alpinia officinarum root oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
39 | 0.10 | alpha- | amorphene |
37 | 0.03 | benzyl acetone | |
27 | 1.60 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
41 | 0.21 | beta- | bisabolene |
26 | 0.50 | bornyl acetate | |
44 | 0.02 | butyl benzoate | |
5 | 0.21 | iso | butyl isovalerate |
33 | 2.50 | delta- | cadinene |
34 | 2.10 | gamma- | cadinene |
36 | 0.11 | calacorene | |
35 | 0.21 | calamenene | |
4 | 4.60 | camphene | |
23 | 1.00 | camphor | |
31 | 0.40 | caryophyllene | |
46 | 0.15 | caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 49.60 | 1,8- | cineole |
22 | 0.41 | copaene | |
13 | 0.01 | beta- | copaene |
20 | 0.04 | alpha- | cubebene |
11 | 1.60 | para- | cymene |
29 | 0.30 | beta- | elemene |
15 | 0.08 | gamma- | elemene |
16 | 0.75 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
21 | 0.51 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
28 | 0.72 | alpha- | guaiene |
40 | 0.22 | delta- | guaiene |
18 | 0.11 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 4.00 | limonene | |
24 | 0.32 | linalool | |
3 | trace | methyl isovalerate | |
32 | 0.92 | gamma- | muurolene |
7 | 0.62 | myrcene | |
38 | 0.04 | nerolidol | |
45 | 0.34 | 2- | phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate |
43 | 0.02 | 2- | phenethyl isobutyrate |
2 | 5.80 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 6.60 | beta- | pinene |
25 | 0.10 | alpha- | santalene |
14 | 0.48 | beta- | santalene |
42 | 0.08 | alpha- | selinene |
30 | 1.90 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.22 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 5.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
17 | 0.10 | delta- | terpineol |
12 | 0.09 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.09 | alpha- | thujene |
B. M. Lawrence, J. W. Hogg and S. J. Terhune, Essential Oils and Their Constituents. Part II. The Oil of Alpinia officinarum Hance. Perfum. Essent, Oil Rec., 60, 89-96 (1969). P&F 11, No. 1, 29, (1986) | |||
angelica archangelica root oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
50 | 0.03 | gamma- | atlantone |
35 | 0.19 | borneol | |
27 | 1.78 | bornyl acetate | |
8 | 0.48 | iso | butyl benzene |
40 | 0.07 | delta- | cadinene |
62 | 0.06 | alpha- | cadinol |
61 | 0.04 | T- | cadinol |
5 | 1.88 | camphene | |
9 | 0.20 | delta-2- | carene |
10 | 16.24 | delta-3- | carene |
42 | 0.21 | carvyl acetate | |
48 | 0.04 | caryophyllene oxide | |
54 | trace | alpha- | copaen-11-ol |
56 | 0.24 | alpha- | copaen-8-ol |
24 | 0.57 | alpha- | copaene |
28 | 0.16 | beta- | copaene |
52 | 0.04 | copaenol | |
43 | 0.03 | cuparene | |
64 | 0.85 | cyclopentadecanolide | |
46 | 0.23 | meta- | cymen-8-ol |
45 | 0.65 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
19 | 6.39 | para- | cymene |
36 | 0.42 | delta- | elemene |
44 | 0.06 | gamma- | elemene |
63 | 0.05 | elemol | |
33 | 0.41 | eucarvone | |
60 | 0.49 | beta- | eudesmol |
4 | 0.05 | alpha- | fenchene |
37 | 0.64 | germacrene D | |
65 | 0.37 | heptadecanolide | |
32 | 0.54 | alpha- | humulene |
51 | 0.39 | humulene oxide | |
49 | 0.09 | humulenol | |
14 | 6.56 | limonene | |
25 | 0.14 | linalool | |
23 | 0.07 | longicyclene | |
30 | 0.09 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
26 | 0.50 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
20 | 1.57 | para- | mentha-2,8-diene |
22 | 0.08 | menthone | |
55 | trace | methyl tridecanolide | |
38 | 0.10 | alpha- | muurolene |
58 | 0.08 | alpha- | muurolol |
59 | 0.03 | T- | muurolol |
12 | 5.28 | myrcene | |
18 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
16 | 0.05 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
47 | 0.10 | perillyl alcohol | |
11 | 2.02 | alpha- | phellandrene |
15 | 1.26 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 32.19 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 1.54 | beta- | pinene |
39 | 0.28 | (E)- | piperitol |
7 | 0.46 | sabinene | |
41 | 0.15 | sabinyl acetate | |
57 | 0.14 | spathulenol | |
29 | 0.08 | terpinen-4-ol | |
13 | 0.26 | alpha- | terpinene |
17 | 3.07 | gamma- | terpinene |
34 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
21 | 0.87 | terpinolene | |
3 | 0.13 | alpha- | thujene |
1 | 0.04 | tricyclene | |
53 | 0.56 | tridecanolide | |
31 | 0.39 | verbenyl acetate | |
J. C. Chalchat and R. P. Garry, Essential oil of Angelica roots (Angelica archangelica L.). Optimization of distillation, location in plant and chemical composition. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 311-319 (1997). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
angelica archangelica seed oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
34 | 0.60 | bicyclogermacrene | |
35 | trace | beta- | bisabolene |
15 | 1.80 | bornyl acetate | |
36 | 0.30 | gamma- | cadinene |
3 | trace | camphene | |
6 | 1.70 | delta-3- | carene |
28 | 0.50 | beta- | caryophyllene |
29 | 2.00 | iso | caryophyllene |
26 | trace | beta- | cedrene |
46 | 0.50 | cedrol | |
16 | trace | chrysanthenyl acetate | |
17 | 2.30 | chrysanthenyl acetate | |
39 | 0.40 | alpha- | copaen-11-ol |
40 | 1.10 | alpha- | copaen-8-ol |
24 | 0.20 | alpha- | copaene |
23 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
21 | 0.40 | cumin alcohol | |
38 | trace | cuparene | |
22 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
13 | 0.80 | para- | cymene |
49 | 0.70 | (E,E)-2,4- | decadienal |
44 | 1.30 | dihydroeudesmol | |
50 | 0.60 | (E,E)-2,4- | dodecadien-1-al |
27 | trace | beta- | elemene |
25 | 1.30 | gamma- | elemene |
41 | 3.60 | elemol | |
45 | 1.50 | beta- | eudesmol |
31 | 0.30 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
32 | 1.70 | germacrene D | |
60 | 1.60 | heptadecanyl acetate | |
59 | 0.60 | hexadecanol | |
47 | 0.70 | hexanal | |
9 | 1.70 | limonene | |
56 | 1.10 | 12- | methyl-13-tridecanolide |
33 | trace | gamma- | muurolene |
8 | 1.20 | myrcene | |
12 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
61 | 0.90 | octadecanol | |
54 | 0.90 | pentadecanol | |
58 | 7.70 | 15- | pentadecanolide |
19 | 1.40 | phellandral | |
7 | 0.50 | alpha- | phellandrene |
10 | 16.70 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 11.80 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.90 | beta- | pinene |
43 | 0.60 | rosifoliol | |
5 | 9.10 | sabinene | |
30 | 3.50 | beta- | selinene |
42 | 0.30 | spathulenol | |
11 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
14 | trace | terpinolene | |
51 | 0.40 | tetradecanal | |
53 | 2.60 | tetradecanol | |
57 | 0.50 | tetradecanyl acetate | |
1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
20 | 0.20 | (Z)- | thujenol |
37 | 0.60 | thujopsene | |
52 | 0.50 | tridecanal | |
55 | 0.40 | 13- | tridecanolide |
18 | 0.30 | 4,4,6- | trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one |
48 | trace | 5- | undecen-3-yne |
K. M. Kerrola and H. P. Kallio, Extraction of volatile compounds of Angelica (Angelica archangelica L.) root by liquid carbon dioxide. J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 2234-2245 (1994). P&F 21, No. 5, 57, (1996) | |||
artemisia annua flower oil america | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
28 | 0.06 | allo- | aromadendrene |
9 | 2.10 | artemisyl alcohol | |
7 | 56.00 | artemisyl ketone | |
20 | 0.61 | benzyl 3-methyl butyrate | |
27 | 0.37 | beta- | cadinene |
8 | 2.09 | camphene hydrate | |
11 | 10.50 | camphor | |
23 | 3.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
29 | 3.26 | caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 7.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
21 | 0.31 | alpha- | copaene |
22 | 0.94 | beta- | cubebene |
26 | 0.11 | gamma- | elemene |
17 | 0.02 | para- | ethyl camene |
18 | 0.03 | iso | eugenol |
25 | 2.60 | beta- | farnesene |
24 | 0.01 | alpha- | humulene |
19 | 0.10 | longipinene | |
14 | 0.40 | myrtenal | |
16 | 0.14 | myrtenol | |
3 | 0.24 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 1.20 | beta- | pinene |
12 | 0.23 | sabinaketone | |
4 | 2.60 | sabinene | |
10 | 0.72 | sabinol | |
1 | 0.16 | santolinatriene | |
13 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
15 | 0.09 | alpha- | terpineol |
2 | 0.13 | alpha- | thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. Michet, M. Gorunovic and D. Stosic, A contribution to chemotaxonomy of Artemisia annua L., Asteraceae Acta Pharm. Jugoslav., 41, 233-236 (1991). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
artemisia annua leaf oil america | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 2.02-8.45 | allo- | aromadendrene |
11 | 0.72-1.90 | artemisyl alcohol | |
9 | 26.85-35.60 | artemisyl ketone | |
23 | 0.90-0.36 | benzyl 3-methyl butyrate | |
30 | 0.18-0.50 | beta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.14-2.31 | camphene hydrate | |
14 | 0.00-20.48 | camphor | |
26 | 5.00-5.60 | beta- | caryophyllene |
32 | 0.95-1.75 | caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 8.70-28.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
24 | 1.10-1.55 | alpha- | copaene |
25 | 1.80-4.43 | beta- | cubebene |
29 | 0.40-0.66 | gamma- | elemene |
20 | 0.04-0.33 | para- | ethyl camene |
21 | 0.04-0.11 | iso | eugenol |
28 | 0.84-3.80 | beta- | farnesene |
27 | 0.03-0.71 | alpha- | humulene |
22 | 0.15 | longipinene | |
6 | 0.71-0.94 | (E)-6- | methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one |
17 | 0.20-0.50 | myrtenal | |
19 | 0.10 | myrtenol | |
3 | 0.40-0.50 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.80-1.40 | beta- | pinene |
15 | 0.14-0.55 | sabinaketone | |
4 | 1.10-3.80 | sabinene | |
12 | 0.28-0.33 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
13 | 0.00-1.70 | sabinol | |
1 | 0.04-0.20 | santolinatriene | |
16 | 0.14-1.84 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.22-0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
18 | 0.08-0.12 | alpha- | terpineol |
2 | 0.01-0.10 | alpha- | thujene |
J. C. Chalchat, R. P. Garry, A. Michet, M. Gorunovic and D. Stosic, A contribution to chemotaxonomy of Artemisia annua L., Asteraceae Acta Pharm. Jugoslav., 41, 233-236 (1991). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995) | |||
cajuput leaf oil vietnam | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
49 | trace | bulnesol | |
37 | 0.4 | cadina-1,4-diene | |
35 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
34 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
47 | trace | alpha- | cadinol |
44 | trace | T- | cadinol |
38 | trace | calamenene | |
2 | trace | camphene | |
5 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
23 | 2.5 | beta- | caryophyllene |
41 | 0.3 | caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 41.1 | 1,8- | cineole |
20 | trace | alpha- | copaene |
27 | 0.5 | gamma- | curcumene |
15 | 6.8 | para- | cymene |
17 | 0.2 | para- | cymenene |
22 | 0.3 | beta- | elemene |
18 | trace | delta- | elemene |
25 | trace | gamma- | elemene |
42 | trace | elemol | |
48 | 0.7 | beta- | eudesmol |
45 | 0.6 | gamma- | eudesmol |
31 | 0.3 | alpha- | farnesene |
39 | 0.4 | geraniol | |
29 | 0.3 | beta- | guaiene |
43 | 1.2 | guaiol | |
28 | 1.6 | alpha- | humulene |
9 | 4.1 | limonene | |
21 | 3.6 | linalool | |
40 | trace | alpha- | maaliene |
46 | trace | alpha- | muurolol |
6 | 0.1 | myrcene | |
14 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
12 | trace | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
7 | 0.5 | alpha- | phellandrene |
11 | 0.2 | beta- | phellandrene |
36 | trace | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
1 | 3.2 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.8 | beta- | pinene |
4 | trace | sabinene | |
33 | 1.5 | alpha- | selinene |
32 | 1.5 | beta- | selinene |
24 | 1.5 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.6 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 4.6 | gamma- | terpinene |
30 | 8.7 | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | 5.9 | terpinolene | |
26 | trace | thujopsene | |
19 | 0.3 | alpha- | ylangene |
O. Motl, J. Hodacova and K. Ubik, Composition of Vietnamese cajuput essential oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 5, 39-42 (1990). P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000) | |||
campomanesia aurea leaf oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 1.00 | dehydroaromadendrane | |
25 | 13.60 | bicyclogermacrene | |
52 | 1.90 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
51 | 4.2 | alpha- | bisabolol |
9 | 1.20 | borneol | |
27 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
29 | 2.10 | delta- | cadinene |
44 | 1.10 | T- | cadinol |
48 | 0.50 | alpha- | cadinol |
30 | 1.50 | alpha- | calacorene |
28 | 1.90 | (Z)- | calamenene |
49 | 3.00 | calamenenol | |
50 | 0.70 | calamenenol | |
17 | 0.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
16 | 6.20 | iso | caryophyllene |
33 | 1.90 | caryophyllene alcohol | |
35 | 29.00 | caryophyllene oxide | |
38 | 0.90 | copaen-4-alpha-ol | |
14 | 1.40 | alpha- | copaene |
42 | 0.60 | 1-epi- | cubenol |
15 | 0.90 | beta- | elemene |
18 | 1.10 | gamma- | elemene |
47 | 2.40 | beta- | eudesmol |
41 | 0.30 | 10-epi-gamma- | eudesmol |
43 | 1.50 | gamma- | eudesmol |
8 | 0.50 | alpha- | fenchol |
12 | 0.40 | geranial | |
36 | 4.10 | globulol | |
37 | 1.80 | epi- | globulol |
19 | 0.70 | beta- | gurjunene |
20 | 1.30 | alpha- | humulene |
39 | 4.00 | humulene oxide I | |
40 | 1.70 | humulene oxide II | |
32 | 1.00 | ledol | |
3 | 0.50 | limonene | |
5 | 0.60 | para- | mentha-2,4(8)-diene |
22 | 5.00 | gamma- | muurolene |
26 | 0.60 | alpha- | muurolene |
46 | 0.60 | alpha- | muurolol |
31 | 0.80 | (E)- | nerolidol |
53 | 6.70 | (E)- | nerolidol acetate |
4 | 3.30 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
1 | 16.50 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 6.10 | beta- | pinene |
23 | 5.20 | beta- | selinene |
24 | 0.40 | alpha- | selinene |
34 | 4.90 | spathulenol | |
10 | 0.50 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 1.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
6 | 0.40 | terpinolene | |
13 | 0.70 | alpha- | ylangene |
cananga odorata oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
24.14 | benzyl acetate | ||
1.90 | benzyl alcohol | ||
20.45 | benzyl benzoate | ||
0.16 | beta- | cadinene | |
0.24 | delta- | cadinene | |
2.69 | gamma- | cadinene | |
0.51 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
0.97 | (E)- | cinnamyl acetate | |
0.27 | para- | cresol | |
2.05 | para- | cresyl methyl ether | |
0.22 | gamma- | elemene | |
1.54 | (E)-iso | eugenol | |
0.67 | alpha- | farnesene | |
0.21 | (Z,E)- | farnesol | |
6.08 | geranyl acetate | ||
0.27 | alpha- | humulene | |
29.20 | linalool | ||
0.14 | 4- | methoxybenzyl acetate | |
0.29 | methyl 3-methoxybenzene | ||
2.70 | methyl benzoate | ||
0.63 | 2- | phenethyl acetate | |
L-F. Zhu, Y-H. Li, B-L. Li, B-Y. Lu and W-L. Zhang, Aromatic plants and essential constituents (supplement 1). South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hai Feng Publ. Co. distributed by Peace Book Co., Ltd., Hong Kong (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
cedrela odorata wood oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 0.57 | allo- | aromadendrene |
23 | 0.50 | bicyclogermacrene | |
33 | 0.53 | beta- | bisabolol |
27 | 0.04 | brachyl oxide | |
12 | 1.30 | cadina-1,4-diene | |
13 | 0.16 | alpha- | cadinene |
9 | 11.70 | delta- | cadinene |
10 | 0.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
26 | 0.12 | alpha- | calacorene |
24 | 0.70 | calamenene | |
14 | 3.40 | calarene | |
15 | 1.20 | caryophyllene | |
4 | 15.60 | alpha- | copaene |
1 | 8.00 | alpha- | cubebene |
6 | 3.20 | beta- | cubebene |
30 | 0.96 | cubenol | |
31 | 1.40 | epi- | cubenol |
8 | 6.80 | beta- | curcumene |
7 | 0.10 | beta- | elemene |
2 | 0.44 | delta- | elemene |
16 | 0.12 | gamma- | elemene |
18 | 1.80 | beta- | farnesene |
25 | 0.05 | geranyl acetone | |
21 | 2.60 | germacrene D | |
5 | 0.45 | alpha- | gurjunene |
19 | 2.10 | alpha- | humulene |
20 | 0.55 | ledene | |
22 | 1.00 | alpha- | muurolene |
29 | 8.00 | (E)- | nerolidol |
28 | 0.09 | palustrol | |
11 | 1.00 | sesqui | phellandrene + ar-curcumene |
32 | 0.08 | spathulenol | |
3 | 0.38 | alpha- | ylangene |
E. J. Brunke, E. J. Hammerschmidt and F. H. Koster, Essential Oil of Cedrela odorata L. (Meliaceae) from Brazil-Revised List of Constituents. in Progress in Essential Oil Research. E. J. Brunke, ed. pp. 117-122, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin (1986). P&F 12, No. 3, 58, (1987) | |||
chamaecyparis obtusa leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 1.23 | borneol | |
17 | 7.15 | bornyl acetate | |
36 | 1.70 | cadin-10(15)-4-ol | |
27 | 2.76 | delta- | cadinene |
28 | 0.53 | gamma- | cadinene |
20 | 4.71 | beta- | cadrene |
30 | 0.41 | calamenene | |
2 | 0.23 | camphene | |
38 | 0.65 | caryophylla-3,8(13)-dien-5alpha-ol | |
18 | 1.65 | (Z)- | caryophyllene |
19 | 0.28 | beta- | caryophyllene |
32 | 0.93 | cedrol | |
25 | 0.48 | beta- | cubebene |
9 | 0.82 | para- | cymene |
21 | 1.47 | alpha- | elemene |
29 | 0.39 | gamma- | elemene |
31 | 14.78 | elemol | |
34 | 5.39 | alpha- | eudesmol |
35 | 6.54 | beta- | eudesmol |
33 | 8.28 | gamma- | eudesmol |
10 | 2.09 | alpha- | fenchol |
24 | 0.30 | beta- | guaiene |
6 | 3.05 | limonene | |
12 | 0.41 | longicyclene | |
37 | 0.73 | longicyclenyl aclohol | |
15 | 0.72 | longifolene | |
11 | 0.37 | alpha- | longipinene |
26 | 3.81 | alpha- | muurolene |
22 | 5.71 | gamma- | muurolene |
1 | 1.01 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 2.77 | beta- | pinene |
3 | 1.61 | sabinene | |
5 | 1.11 | alpha- | terpinene |
7 | 1.77 | gamma- | terpinene |
14 | 1.11 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | 1.00 | terpinolene | |
23 | 9.09 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
16 | 0.89 | verbenone | |
B. Shieh, Y. Lizuka and Y. Matsubara, Monoterpenoid and sesquiterpenoid constituents of the essential oil of Hinoki (Chamaecyparis obtusa (Sieb. et Zucc. ) Endl.). Agric. Biol. Chem. (Japan), 45, 1497-1499 (1981). P&F 8, No. 1, 61, (1983) | |||
citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
77 | 0.72 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
73 | 0.06 | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene |
90 | 0.04 | (E)-gamma- | bisabolene |
86 | 0.11 | (Z)-alpha- | bisabolene |
88 | 0.01 | (Z)-gamma- | bisabolene |
100 | 0.06 | alpha- | bisabolol |
101 | 0.06 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
45 | 0.82 | borneol | |
43 | 0.06 | iso | borneol |
61 | 0.02 | bornyl acetate | |
89 | 0.08 | delta- | cadinene |
98 | 0.03 | alpha- | cadinol |
99 | 0.03 | campherenol | |
14 | 0.03 | delta-3- | carene |
54 | trace | carvone | |
75 | 0.42 | beta- | caryophyllene |
71 | trace | iso | caryophyllene |
94 | 0.06 | caryophyllene alcohol | |
95 | 0.02 | caryophyllene oxide | |
15 | 3.52 | 1,4- | cineole |
20 | 4.35 | 1,8- | cineole |
66 | trace | citronellyl acetate | |
82 | 0.11 | gamma- | curcumene |
48 | 0.11 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
17 | 2.30 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.16 | para- | cymenene |
51 | 0.11 | decanal | |
59 | trace | decanol | |
74 | trace | decyl acetate | |
11 | 0.21 | 2,3- | dihydro-1,8-cineole |
18 | 0.02 | 2,2- | dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran |
72 | 0.06 | dodecanal | |
81 | trace | dodecanol | |
70 | 0.06 | beta- | elemene |
65 | 0.05 | delta- | elemene |
76 | trace | gamma- | elemene |
92 | trace | elemol | |
40 | 0.03 | 4,8- | epoxy-para-menth-1-ene |
97 | 0.06 | gamma- | eudesmol |
87 | 2.07 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
78 | 0.09 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
5 | 0.79 | alpha- | fenchene |
32 | 0.82 | alpha- | fenchol |
33 | 0.01 | beta- | fenchol |
57 | 0.02 | geranial | |
56 | 0.01 | geraniol | |
69 | 0.07 | geranyl acetate | |
93 | 0.05 | germacrene B | |
83 | 0.09 | (Z)-beta- | guaiene |
79 | 0.08 | alpha- | humulene |
19 | 39.19 | limonene | |
38 | trace | (E)- | limonene oxide |
36 | trace | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
28 | 0.16 | linalool | |
31 | trace | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
25 | 0.02 | para- | mentha-3,8-diene |
9 | 0.01 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
10 | 1.00 | myrcene | |
34 | 0.01 | myrcenol | |
53 | 0.03 | neral | |
52 | 0.02 | nerol | |
67 | 0.06 | neryl acetate | |
30 | 0.01 | nonanal | |
1 | 0.03 | nonane | |
22 | 0.45 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
21 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
35 | trace | allo- | ocimene |
12 | 0.05 | octanal | |
24 | 0.02 | octanol | |
58 | 0.05 | perillaldehyde | |
13 | 0.44 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.99 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.77 | beta- | pinene |
39 | 0.03 | trans- | pinene hydrate |
46 | 0.05 | pinocamphone | |
44 | 0.05 | iso | pinocamphone |
62 | 0.01 | trans- | pinocarvyl acetate |
55 | trace | piperitone | |
42 | 0.08 | iso | pulegol |
7 | trace | sabinene | |
80 | 0.04 | beta- | santalene |
91 | 0.10 | selina-3,7(11)-diene | |
85 | 0.09 | alpha- | selinene |
37 | 1.27 | terpinen-1-ol | |
47 | 0.71 | terpinen-4-ol | |
60 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinen-7-al |
16 | 2.35 | alpha- | terpinene |
23 | 13.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
41 | 0.80 | (Z)-beta- | terpineol |
49 | 7.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
50 | 1.24 | gamma- | terpineol |
26 | 9.70 | terpinolene | |
96 | 0.04 | tetradecanal | |
84 | 0.18 | 1,1,3a,7- | tetramethyl-1H-1a,2,2,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | thujene |
2 | 0.03 | tricyclene | |
63 | trace | tridecane | |
6 | 0.24 | 2,6,6- | trimethyl-2-ethenyl tetrahydropyran |
64 | 0.01 | undecanal | |
29 | 0.02 | undecane | |
68 | 0.01 | undecanol | |
P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi and L. Mondello, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils Part LVII. The composition of distilled lime oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999) | |||
citrus aurantium peel oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
43 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
42 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
28 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
20 | 0.05 | carveol | |
22 | 0.03 | carvone | |
38 | 0.03 | beta- | caryophyllene |
15 | 0.01 | citronellal | |
21 | 0.07 | citronellol | |
36 | 0.05 | alpha- | copaene |
33 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
40 | 0.36 | beta- | cubebene |
6 | 0.52 | para- | cymene |
19 | 0.10 | decanal | |
34 | 0.03 | decanoic acid | |
37 | trace | beta- | elemene |
31 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
41 | 0.04 | gamma- | elemene |
44 | trace | elemol | |
25 | trace | geranial | |
35 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
39 | 0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 86.36 | limonene | |
13 | 1.91 | linalool | |
10 | 0.16 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | 0.08 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
5 | 1.83 | myrcene | |
16 | trace | naphthalene | |
23 | 0.04 | nerol | |
45 | 0.02 | nerolidol | |
32 | 0.03 | neryl acetate | |
8 | 0.24 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
26 | 0.01 | perillaldehyde | |
29 | 0.01 | perillyl alcohol | |
2 | 1.17 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.63 | beta- | pinene |
24 | 0.02 | iso | piperitenone |
3 | 0.07 | sabinene | |
17 | 0.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 4.25 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.24 | alpha- | terpineol |
14 | 0.02 | beta- | terpineol |
12 | 0.21 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.22 | alpha- | thujene |
27 | 0.12 | thymol | |
30 | trace | undecanal | |
M-B. Huang, D-X. Zhang, C-T. Yan and S-B. Yang, Identification and determination of the constituents of essential oil extracted from Fructus Citri aurantii by GC and GC/MS. Sepu, 8, 321-325 (1990). P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000) | |||
citrus x latifolia oil expressed | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 0.8 | alpha- | bergamotene |
52 | trace | (E)-alpha- | bisabolene |
48 | 0.8 | beta- | bisabolene |
68 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
25 | trace | borneol | |
32 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
69 | 0.1 | alpha- | cadinol |
3 | 0.1 | camphene | |
6 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
35 | 0.3 | beta- | caryophyllene |
73 | trace | cinnamic alcohol | |
22 | 0.1 | citronellal | |
40 | trace | citronellyl acetate | |
19 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
27 | trace | beta- | cubebene |
15 | 0.1 | para- | cymene |
24 | 0.1 | decanal | |
72 | trace | decanoic acid | |
61 | trace | (E)-2- | dodecen-1-ol |
34 | 0.1 | beta- | elemene |
21 | 0.1 | delta- | elemene |
37 | trace | gamma- | elemene |
67 | trace | gamma- | eudesmol |
50 | 0.2 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
41 | 0.1 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
71 | trace | (E,E)- | farnesyl acetate |
49 | 2.3 | geranial | |
58 | trace | geraniol | |
51 | 1.0 | geranyl acetate | |
45 | trace | geranyl formate | |
56 | 0.1 | germacrene B | |
46 | 0.1 | germacrene D | |
70 | trace | heptadecanal | |
65 | 0.1 | hexadecanal | |
42 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
10 | 52.2 | limonene | |
26 | 0.2 | linalool | |
30 | trace | linalyl acetate | |
59 | trace | para- | mentha-1,8-dien-10-yl acetate |
38 | trace | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
7 | 1.3 | myrcene | |
43 | 1.2 | neral | |
62 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
47 | 1.4 | neryl acetate | |
18 | trace | nonanal | |
31 | 0.1 | nonyl acetate | |
14 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
12 | trace | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
74 | trace | octadecanal | |
17 | trace | octanal | |
29 | trace | octanol | |
23 | trace | pentadecane | |
54 | trace | perillaldehyde | |
60 | trace | perillyl acetate | |
8 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
11 | trace | beta- | phellandrene |
53 | trace | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
2 | 3.2 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 13.0 | beta- | pinene |
57 | trace | iso | piperitenone |
5 | 2.0 | sabinene | |
20 | 0.1 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
28 | 0.1 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
39 | trace | beta- | santalene |
64 | trace | spathulenol | |
9 | 0.3 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 17.0 | gamma- | terpinene |
44 | 0.4 | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | 0.7 | terpinolene | |
55 | trace | tetradecanal | |
1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
66 | trace | thymol | |
36 | trace | undecanal | |
75 | trace | undecanoic acid | |
63 | trace | viridiflorol | |
S. M. Njoroge, H. Ueda, H. Kusunose and M. Sawamura, Japanese sour citrus fruits Part IV. Volatile compounds of Naaoshichi and Tahiti lime essential oils. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 25-29 (1996). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999) | |||
croton eluteria bark oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
80 | 0.01 | amyl benzoate | |
33 | 0.28 | allo- | aromadendrene |
129 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
126 | trace | beta- | bisabolol |
101 | 0.94 | borneol | |
55 | 0.22 | cadalene | |
46 | 0.42 | delta- | cadinene |
44 | 0.17 | gamma- | cadinene |
123 | 1.00 | T- | cadinol |
47 | 0.96 | alpha- | calacorene |
49 | 0.24 | beta- | calacorene |
45 | 0.11 | calamenene | |
4 | 0.40 | camphene | |
63 | 0.02 | camphor | |
10 | 0.21 | delta-2- | carene |
113 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
110 | trace | carvenone | |
108 | 0.08 | trans- | carveol |
67 | 0.03 | carvone | |
68 | 0.21 | carvotan acetone | |
32 | 0.25 | beta- | caryophyllene |
87 | 0.67 | caryophyllene oxide + dihydro-ar-bisabolol | |
86 | 0.32 | cascarilla epoxide | |
89 | 0.08 | cascarilla furan | |
133 | 1.34 | cascarilla hydroxyketone | |
92 | 0.01 | cascarilla hydroxyketone | |
93 | 0.02 | cascarilla lactone | |
27 | 4.62 | cascarilladiene | |
90 | 1.28 | cascarilladienone | |
137 | 0.74 | cascarillone | |
121 | 1.78 | beta- | cedren-10-ol |
28 | 1.11 | beta- | cedrene isomer |
118 | 0.07 | cedrol | |
43 | 0.20 | alpha- | chamigrene |
36 | 0.11 | beta- | chamigrene |
60 | 0.28 | 1,8- | cineole |
48 | 0.09 | compound k | |
50 | 0.23 | compound l | |
51 | 0.07 | compound m | |
52 | 0.14 | compound n | |
53 | 0.01 | compound o | |
54 | 0.07 | compound p | |
74 | 0.02 | compound q | |
77 | 0.73 | compound r | |
127 | 0.38 | compound t | |
128 | 0.18 | compound u | |
135 | 0.06 | compound v | |
138 | 4.30 | compound w | |
25 | 0.39 | alpha- | copaene |
23 | 0.04 | alpha- | cubebene |
37 | 0.21 | beta- | cubebene |
66 | 0.05 | cuminaldehyde | |
42 | 2.45 | cuparene + alpha-muurolene | |
134 | 1.88 | cuparophenol | |
35 | 0.39 | ar- | curcumene |
24 | 0.53 | cyclosativene | |
102 | 0.28 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 9.91 | para- | cymene |
65 | 0.06 | 2- | decanone |
131 | 0.86 | dictyopterol 1A | |
132 | 0.43 | dictyopterol 1B | |
130 | 0.51 | 3,4- | dihydro-6-methyl-4-isopropyl-1(2H)-naphthalenone |
79 | trace | 2,5- | dimethoxy-meta-cymene |
20 | 0.01 | 2,5- | dimethoxytoluene (fennelone) |
16 | 0.16 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
119 | 1.28 | 6,7- | dimethyl undeca-5,9-dien-2-ol |
34 | 0.73 | 1,11-oxido | calamenene |
26 | 1.63 | beta- | elemene |
41 | 0.31 | gamma- | elemene |
114 | 0.56 | elemicin | |
115 | 0.51 | beta- | elemol |
124 | 3.03 | beta- | eudesmol |
31 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
97 | 0.01 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
136 | 0.35 | geran-9-yl-alpha-terpineol | |
81 | 2.18 | geranyl acetone | |
29 | 0.07 | germacrene D | |
120 | trace | guaiol | |
57 | trace | 2- | heptanol |
56 | 0.01 | 2- | heptanone |
1 | trace | 2,4- | hexadien-1-al |
88 | 0.28 | humulene epoxide isomer | |
125 | 0.71 | intermedeol | |
12 | 0.94 | limonene + 1,8-cineole | |
96 | 5.12 | linalool | |
94 | 0.09 | linalool oxide | |
69 | 0.02 | linalyl acetate | |
39 | 0.01 | beta- | maaliene |
98 | 0.04 | para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
111 | trace | para- | mentha-1,3-dien-7-al |
64 | 0.02 | para- | methyl acetophenone |
8 | 0.02 | ortho- | methyl anisole |
82 | 0.05 | 3- | methyl but-2-enyl benzoate |
22 | 0.02 | methyl carvacrol | |
76 | 0.05 | methyl cascarillate | |
19 | 0.01 | methyl chavicol | |
78 | 0.22 | methyl eugenol | |
58 | 0.03 | 6- | methyl heptan-2-one |
21 | 0.02 | methyl thymol | |
59 | 0.02 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
18 | 0.09 | 5- | methyl-5-hexyl furan |
7 | 0.64 | myrcene | |
105 | 0.17 | myrtenol | |
116 | 0.05 | nerolidol | |
95 | 0.02 | 2- | nonanol |
61 | 0.18 | 2- | nonanone |
14 | 0.01 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
13 | 0.01 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
70 | 0.05 | phellandral | |
9 | 0.13 | alpha- | phellandrene |
3 | 2.59 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 0.35 | beta- | pinene |
99 | 0.17 | pinocarveol | |
107 | 0.10 | piperitol | |
84 | 0.03 | prenyl benzoate | |
91 | 0.09 | 4-iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
5 | 0.09 | sabinene | |
109 | trace | sabinol | |
38 | 0.58 | beta- | selinene |
117 | 0.70 | spathulenol | |
103 | 1.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
73 | trace | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
15 | 0.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
104 | 1.10 | alpha- | terpineol |
100 | trace | beta- | terpineol |
17 | 0.07 | terpinolene | |
75 | 0.16 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
2 | 2.11 | alpha- | thujene |
62 | 0.14 | alpha- | thujone |
30 | 0.23 | thujopsene | |
112 | trace | thymol | |
122 | 0.77 | torilenol | |
85 | trace | 2- | tridecanone |
83 | 0.15 | (Z)-5- | tridecen-2-one |
71 | 0.29 | 5,8- | undecadien-2-one + (Z)-5-undecen-2-one |
72 | 0.31 | 2- | undecanone |
40 | 0.18 | valencene | |
106 | 0.11 | verbenone | |
M. L. Hagedorn and S. M. Brown, The constituents of Cascarilla oil (Croton eluteria Bennett) Flav. Fragr. J., 6, 193-204 (1991). P&F 18, No. 6, 53, (1993) | |||
hyptis spicigera lam. oil mali | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
12 | trace-0.10 | amyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
25 | trace-0.10 | aromadendrene | |
20 | 0.10-0.20 | beta- | bourbonene |
3 | trace-0.10 | camphene | |
19 | 0.10-0.20 | campholenol | |
35 | trace-0.10 | trans- | carveol |
23 | 23.50-27.20 | beta- | caryophyllene |
36 | 0.10-0.20 | iso | caryophyllene oxide |
37 | 3.80-6.30 | caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 3.90-6.20 | 1,8- | cineole |
18 | trace-0.20 | beta- | cubebene |
38 | 0.10-0.20 | 1-epi- | cubenol |
11 | 0.20-0.30 | para- | cymene |
34 | 0.10-0.20 | beta- | elemene |
26 | trace-0.30 | gamma- | elemene |
39 | 0.10-0.20 | elemol | |
31 | 0.10-0.20 | geranial | |
32 | 3.00-3.80 | germacrene D | |
14 | trace-0.10 | 3- | hexen-1-ol |
8 | 1.70-3.00 | limonene | |
13 | trace-0.10 | limonene oxide | |
22 | trace-0.20 | linalool | |
21 | trace-0.10 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
17 | 0.10-0.20 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
33 | 0.10-0.20 | para- | mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol |
30 | trace-0.10 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol |
6 | 0.10-0.40 | myrcene | |
24 | 0.20-0.60 | myrtenol | |
28 | 3.00-3.40 | neral | |
16 | 0.20-0.40 | 3- | octen-1-ol |
15 | trace-0.20 | 3- | octanol |
1 | 6.00-14.00 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 6.70-13.40 | beta- | pinene |
27 | 0.10-0.30 | pinocarveol | |
5 | 1.90-4.70 | sabinene | |
40 | 0.20-0.50 | spathulenol | |
7 | 0.30-0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | trace-0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
29 | 0.20-0.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
2 | 0.10-0.20 | alpha- | thujene |
illicium verum fruit oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 87.89 | (E)- | anethole |
21 | 0.20 | (Z)- | anethole |
22 | 0.28 | para- | anisaldehyde |
25 | 0.06 | anise ketone | |
34 | 0.16 | allo- | aromadendrene |
31 | 0.14 | beta- | bergamotene |
35 | 0.22 | beta- | bisabolene |
16 | 0.04 | borneol | |
15 | 0.05 | iso | borneol |
2 | 0.03 | camphene | |
14 | 0.02 | camphor | |
7 | 0.58 | delta-3- | carene |
29 | 0.35 | beta- | caryophyllene |
28 | 0.31 | iso | caryophyllene |
10 | 0.20 | 1,8- | cineole |
26 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
8 | 0.29 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.04 | beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.50 | gamma- | elemene |
39 | 0.05 | elemol | |
33 | 0.42 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
38 | 0.03 | farnesol | |
36 | 0.89 | foeniculin | |
9 | 2.38 | limonene | |
13 | 0.73 | linalool | |
19 | 0.57 | methyl chavicol | |
32 | 0.32 | methyl isoeugenol | |
5 | 0.41 | myrcene | |
37 | 0.12 | nerolidol | |
6 | 0.39 | alpha- | phellandrene |
12 | 0.03 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.49 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.03 | beta- | pinene |
24 | 0.19 | 4-iso | propyl tropolone |
3 | 0.03 | sabinene | |
20 | 0.14 | safrole | |
17 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.28 | alpha- | terpineol |
L-F. Sun, Studies on the Chemical constituents of the volatile oil of Illicium verum Hook. f grown in Shangyou. Youji Huaxue, 10, 183-186 (1990). P&F 17, No. 2, 39, (1992) | |||
juniperus communis fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
24 | 0.60 | aromadendrene | |
17 | 0.40 | bornyl acetate | |
27 | 2.50 | alpha- | cadinene |
26 | 0.80 | gamma- | cadinene |
29 | 0.80 | alpha- | cadinol |
3 | 0.30 | camphene | |
13 | 0.20 | campholenic aldehyde | |
7 | 0.10 | delta-4- | carene |
20 | 2.70 | caryophyllene | |
30 | 0.40 | alpha- | copaene |
18 | 0.90 | alpha- | cubebene |
9 | 0.20 | para- | cymene |
19 | 1.10 | beta- | elemene |
28 | 2.90 | gamma- | elemene |
22 | 10.50 | beta- | farnesene |
21 | 2.20 | alpha- | humulene |
10 | 3.10 | limonene | |
23 | 10.50 | alpha- | muurolene |
25 | 1.60 | gamma- | muurolene |
6 | 11.00 | myrcene | |
2 | 33.60 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 2.50 | beta- | pinene |
4 | 7.60 | sabinene | |
11 | 0.90 | sabinene hydrate | |
14 | 2.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.50 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpineol |
12 | 1.00 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.70 | alpha- | thujene |
16 | 0.20 | valeranone | |
G. Bonaga and G. C. Galletti, Analysis of volatile components in juniper oil by high resolution gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography / mass spectrometry, Ann. Chimica, 75, 131-136 (1985). P&F 12, No. 6, 59, (1987) | |||
juniperus phoenicea wood oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.23 | abietatriene | |
20 | 0.25 | gamma- | cadinene |
2 | trace | camphene | |
5 | 0.21 | delta-3- | carene |
23 | 0.96 | beta- | caryophyllene |
24 | 0.28 | caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 2.22 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
6 | 0.14 | para- | cymene |
17 | 0.62 | beta- | elemene |
15 | 0.36 | delta- | elemene |
16 | 0.57 | gamma- | elemene |
19 | 0.60 | elemoferol | |
18 | 3.31 | elemol | |
25 | 0.41 | alpha- | humulene |
14 | 0.46 | juniper camphor | |
7 | 0.80 | limonene | |
28 | 0.38 | manoyl oxide | |
22 | 0.40 | alpha- | muurolene |
21 | 0.31 | gamma- | muurolene |
3 | 0.68 | myrcene | |
1 | 69.00 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.80 | beta- | pinene |
27 | 0.47 | sandracopimaradiene | |
13 | 0.37 | selina-3,7(11)-diene | |
11 | 0.41 | beta- | selinene |
12 | 2.15 | gamma- | selinene |
9 | 1.77 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | 4.80 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
J. de Pascual Teresa, A. F. Barrero, M. C. Caballero, M. A. Ramos and A. San Feliciano, Components de las arcestidas de Juniperus phoenicea linneaus aceit esencial. Rivista Ital. 62, 353-354 (1981). P&F 7, No. 4, 41, (1982) | |||
mentha x piperita oil CO2 extract | |||
Reverchon et al. (1994) compared the composition of a supercritical CO2 extract (SFE) of peppermint under two separate sets of conditions with a sample of peppermint oil produced by hydrodistillation. The results of the GC/MS analyses of the volatile concentrates of peppermint oil and peppermint produced by SFE can be seen in Table VIII. Note: Only the SFE-2 (T:40C, P:120 bar) will be shown as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 0.20 | bornyl acetate | |
22 | 0.70 | beta- | bourbonene |
29 | 5.00 | gamma- | cadinene |
33 | 0.60 | T- | cadinol |
31 | 0.40 | (E)- | calamenene |
24 | 4.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
32 | 0.20 | caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 3.60 | 1,8- | cineole |
21 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
5 | 0.10 | decane | |
13 | 0.20 | dihydrocarveol | |
23 | 0.90 | beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.40 | gamma- | elemene |
27 | 0.60 | beta- | farnesene |
25 | 0.20 | beta- | gurjunene |
26 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
16 | 0.60 | linalyl acetate | |
8 | 0.40 | para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
11 | 23.80 | menthol | |
12 | 0.20 | iso | menthol |
9 | 36.10 | menthone | |
10 | 7.50 | iso | menthone |
19 | 11.70 | menthyl acetate | |
20 | 0.20 | iso | menthyl acetate |
17 | 0.20 | neo | menthyl acetate |
28 | trace | gamma- | muurolene |
3 | 0.20 | myrcene | |
7 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
4 | 0.10 | 3- | octanol |
1 | 0.20 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.50 | beta- | pinene |
15 | 0.60 | piperitone | |
14 | 0.30 | pulegone | |
E. Reverchon, A. Ambruosi and F. Senatore, Isolation of peppermint oil using ssupercritical CO2 extraction. Flav. Fragr. J., 9, 19-23 (1994). P&F 22, No. 4, 57, (1997) | |||
origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum oil turkey | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
25 | 0.00-0.03 | alpha- | bergamolene |
33 | 0.17-1.03 | beta- | bisabolene |
34 | 0.00-0.19 | gamma- | cadinene |
41 | 0.00-0.12 | T- | cadinol |
36 | 0.00-0.03 | calamenene | |
3 | 0.05--0.56 | camphene | |
6 | 0.07-0.10 | delta-3- | carene |
43 | 23.43-78.73 | carvacrol | |
38 | 0.00-0.09 | carvacryl acetate | |
35 | 0.00-0.04 | trans- | carveol |
26 | 0.62-2.32 | beta- | caryophyllene + terpinen-4-ol |
39 | 0.12-1.06 | caryophyllene oxide | |
11 | 0.15-1.38 | 1,8- | cineole + beta-phellandrene |
37 | 0.00-0.44 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
16 | 4.93-24.90 | para- | cymene |
28 | 0.04-3.53 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
32 | 0.01-0.38 | gamma- | elemene |
30 | 0.00-0.19 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
31 | 0.00-0.18 | heptadecane | |
12 | 0.00-0.08 | (Z)-2- | hexenal |
29 | 0.04-0.36 | alpha- | humulene |
10 | 0.02-0.41 | limonene | |
23 | 0.03-0.46 | linalool | |
24 | 0.02-0.06 | linalyl acetate | |
1 | 0.03-0.11 | methyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
27 | 0.35-1.71 | methyl carvacrol + (E)-dihydrocarvone | |
18 | 0.00-0.06 | 6- | methyl-3-heptanol |
7 | 0.45-2.94 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.00-0.01 | nonanal | |
15 | 0.06-0.35 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
13 | 0.00-0.07 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
20 | 0.16-0.93 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
8 | 0.00-0.01 | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.78-2.69 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.09-0.28 | beta- | pinene |
5 | trace-0.31 | sabinene | |
21 | 0.05-1.41 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
22 | 0.14-9.52 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
40 | 0.00-0.16 | spathulenol | |
9 | 0.39-2.31 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 1.83-16.32 | gamma- | terpinene |
30 | 0.35-1.45 | alpha- | terpineol + isoborneol |
17 | 0.05-0.24 | terpinolene | |
42 | 0.17-39.81 | thymol | |
K. H. C. Baser, T. Ozek, G. Tumen and E. Sezik, Composition of the Essential Oils of Turkish Origanum Species with Commercial Importance, J, Essent. Oil Res., 5, 619-623 (1993). P&F 20, No. 5, 95, (1995) | |||
petroselinum crispum leaf oil cuba | |||
In 1997, Pino et al. analyLed a parsley leaf oil that was produced from plants grown in Cuba. Using CC/MS as the method of analysis the oil was determined to contain the following constituents: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
24 | 0.02 | alpha- | amorphene |
34 | 14.40 | apiole | |
11 | 0.02 | benzyl alcohol | |
21 | 0.02 | (E)-beta- | bergamotene |
32 | 1.42 | carotol | |
19 | 0.24 | beta- | caryophyllene |
14 | 0.03 | citronellal | |
16 | 0.09 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
5 | 0.03 | para- | cymene |
9 | 0.28 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
18 | 0.61 | beta- | elemene |
20 | 0.21 | gamma- | elemene |
28 | 1.70 | elemicin | |
29 | 0.02 | iso | elemicin |
30 | 0.02 | elemol | |
23 | 0.11 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
25 | 1.09 | germacrene D | |
33 | 0.28 | guaiol | |
22 | 0.03 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 0.06 | limonene | |
12 | 3.90 | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
13 | 0.05 | para- | mentha-1,4,8-triene |
15 | 0.03 | para- | menthatriene |
3 | 0.84 | myrcene | |
26 | 63.90 | myristicin | |
31 | 0.03 | nerolidol | |
4 | 0.09 | alpha- | phellandrene |
6 | 1.60 | beta- | phellandrene |
27 | 1.04 | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
1 | 0.03 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.01 | beta- | pinene |
8 | 0.03 | gamma- | terpinene |
10 | 0.72 | terpinolene | |
17 | 0.02 | thymol | |
J. A. Pino, A. Rosado and V. Fuentes, Herb oil of parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.) from Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 241-242 (1997). P&F 26, No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
piper betle leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
10 | 1.18 | delta- | cadinene |
16 | 1.19 | delta- | cadinol |
2 | 0.35 | camphene | |
22 | 0.66 | caryophyllene oxide | |
15 | 0.36 | alpha- | costol |
19 | 2.87 | decanal | |
20 | 4.23 | dodecanal | |
11 | 0.89 | gamma- | elemene |
23 | 33.22 | eugenol | |
24 | 10.59 | iso | eugenol |
18 | 2.46 | geraniol | |
21 | 0.41 | hexadecanoic acid | |
12 | 1.46 | linalool | |
26 | 2.33 | methyl benzoate | |
4 | 2.16 | myrcene | |
6 | 0.70 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
5 | 0.40 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
9 | 0.63 | allo- | ocimene |
3 | 6.13 | sabinene | |
25 | 6.45 | safrole | |
14 | 1.45 | terpinen-1-ol | |
7 | 1.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 2.30 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | 0.50 | terpinolene | |
17 | 0.76 | 3,7,11,15- | tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol |
1 | 1.90 | alpha- | thujene |
A. K. S. Rawat, R. D. Tripathi, A. J. Khan and V. R. Balasubrahmanyam. Essential oil components as markers for identifiication of Piper betle L. cultivars. Biochem. Systemat. Ecol., 17, 35-38 (1989). P&F 18, No. 3, 61, (1993) | |||
polyalthia michaelii leaf oil australia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | 0.20 | bicycloelemene | |
23 | 4.00 | bicyclogermacrene | |
11 | 0.20 | beta- | bourbonene |
25 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
24 | 0.80 | delta- | cadinene |
2 | 0.60 | delta-3- | carene |
15 | 1.70 | beta- | caryophyllene |
26 | 3.40 | caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 0.20 | alpha- | copaene |
7 | 0.20 | alpha- | cubebene |
12 | 0.20 | beta- | cubebene |
27 | 0.30 | cubenol | |
5 | trace | para- | cymene |
14 | 0.60 | beta- | elemene |
8 | 0.40 | delta- | elemene |
16 | 0.10 | gamma- | elemene |
20 | 0.70 | germacrene D | |
28 | 2.40 | globulol | |
18 | 0.50 | alpha- | humulene |
4 | 0.10 | limonene | |
3 | trace | myrcene | |
1 | 0.30 | alpha- | pinene |
21 | 0.40 | beta- | selinene |
22 | 0.40 | alpha- | selinene |
30 | 42.20 | spathulenol | |
6 | trace | terpinolene | |
13 | 0.20 | unknown a | |
17 | 0.30 | unknown b | |
19 | 0.90 | unknown c | |
29 | 0.80 | viridiflorol | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 5, (2001) | |||
ribes nigrum bud oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
38 | trace-0.33 | allo- | aromadendrene |
40 | 0.00-1.51 | bicyclogermacrene | |
30 | 0.00-2.00 | bornyl acetate | |
41 | trace-0.15 | delta- | cadinene |
3 | trace-2.41 | camphene | |
9 | 0.17-45.50 | delta-3- | carene |
7 | trace-0.55 | delta-4- | carene |
35 | 1.20-4.98 | beta- | caryophyllene |
44 | trace-1.48 | caryophyllene oxide | |
28 | 0.00-0.18 | citronellol | |
32 | trace-0.42 | citronellyl acetate | |
26 | trace-0.66 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | trace-0.17 | meta- | cymene |
12 | trace-0.48 | para- | cymene |
34 | trace-0.14 | beta- | elemene |
31 | trace-0.24 | delta- | elemene |
36 | 0.00-1.62 | gamma- | elemene |
22 | 0.00-0.20 | (Z)-1,2- | epoxylimonene |
42 | 0.00-1.12 | germacrene B | |
39 | 0.00-1.51 | germacrene D | |
37 | trace-2.00 | alpha- | humulene |
45 | 0.00-0.52 | humulene oxide | |
13 | 0.17-14.12 | limonene | |
29 | trace-0.12 | linalyl acetate | |
21 | 0.00-0.18 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
23 | 0.00-0.18 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
24 | trace-0.66 | para- | mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol |
6 | 2.89-3.61 | myrcene | |
16 | 1.21-3.12 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
15 | 0.00-5.63 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | trace-1.58 | alpha- | phellandrene |
14 | 1.72-24.63 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 1.30-9.23 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.17-10.22 | beta- | pinene |
4 | trace-69.00 | sabinene | |
18 | trace-0.54 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.00-0.46 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
43 | trace-2.70 | spathulenol | |
46 | 0.00-0.18 | iso | spathulenol |
25 | 0.40-4.52 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace-1.32 | alpha- | terpinene |
17 | trace-1.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | trace-0.22 | alpha- | terpineol |
19 | 0.40-20.00 | terpinolene | |
33 | trace-0.40 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
1 | trace-1.90 | alpha- | thujene |
J. L. Le Quere and A. Latrasse, Composition of the essential oils of Blackcurrant bud (Ribes nigram L.). J. Agric. Food Chem., 38, 3-10 (1990). P&F 16, No. 6, 49, (1991) | |||
satureja montana oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 1.60 | borneol | |
3 | 5.80 | camphene | |
12 | 18.30 | camphor | |
16 | 1.50 | carvacrol | |
17 | 2.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
20 | 0.90 | caryophyllene oxide | |
7 | 24.70 | para- | cymene |
18 | 1.60 | gamma- | elemene |
8 | 1.50 | limonene | |
11 | 4.70 | linalool | |
6 | 8.60 | myrcene | |
2 | 3.60 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.90 | beta- | pinene |
4 | 0.90 | sabinene | |
10 | 1.70 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
19 | 0.70 | spathulenol | |
14 | 2.80 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 10.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
1 | 0.90 | alpha- | thujene |
15 | 0.30 | thymol | |
C. Bourrel, G. Vilarem, G. Michel and A. Casez, Etude des proprietes bacteriostatiques et fongistatiqes en. milieu solide de 24 huiles essentielles preamblement analysees. Ritista Ital. EPPOS, No. 16, 3-12 (1995). P&F 21, No. 6, 55, (1996) | |||
satureja montana oleoresin | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1.60 | borneol | ||
5.80 | camphene | ||
18.30 | camphor | ||
1.50 | carvacrol | ||
2.30 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
0.90 | caryophyllene oxide | ||
24.70 | para- | cymene | |
1.60 | gamma- | elemene | |
1.50 | limonene | ||
4.70 | linalool | ||
8.60 | myrcene | ||
3.60 | alpha- | pinene | |
0.90 | beta- | pinene | |
0.90 | sabinene | ||
1.70 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate | |
0.70 | spathulenol | ||
2.80 | terpinen-4-ol | ||
10.80 | gamma- | terpinene | |
0.90 | alpha- | thujene | |
0.30 | thymol | ||
schinus molle leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 1.71 | delta- | cadinene |
31 | trace | alpha- | cadinol |
27 | 4.70 | T- | cadinol |
23 | 0.93 | calamenene | |
2 | trace | camphene | |
16 | 0.47 | beta- | caryophyllene |
14 | 0.02 | alpha- | copaene |
13 | 0.01 | alpha- | cubebene |
10 | 0.59 | para- | cymene |
15 | 0.01 | beta- | elemene |
18 | trace | gamma- | elemene |
24 | 13.25 | elemol | |
30 | trace | alpha- | eudesmol |
26 | 3.24 | gamma- | eudesmol |
20 | 5.21 | germacrene D | |
22 | trace | beta- | guaiene |
19 | 0.39 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 9.27 | limonene | |
12 | trace | methyl octanoate | |
29 | trace | alpha- | muurolol |
28 | trace | T- | muurolol |
5 | trace | myrcene | |
25 | 2.94 | neryl hexanoate | |
6 | 30.24 | alpha- | phellandrene |
9 | 9.63 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 1.46 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.10 | beta- | pinene |
4 | 0.67 | sabinene | |
17 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
M. Maffei and F. Chialva, Essential oils from Schinus molle berries and leaves. Flav. Fragr. J., 5, 49 -52 (1990). P&F 22, No. 5, 71, (1997) | |||
tagetes minuta flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
15 | 0.71 | beta- | caryophyllene |
20 | 0.27 | caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 47.05 | dihydrotagetone | |
18 | 0.37 | gamma- | elemene |
21 | 0.21 | gamma- | eudesmol |
13 | 0.17 | eugenol | |
12 | 0.18 | geraniol | |
17 | 0.10 | germacrene D | |
16 | 0.35 | alpha- | humulene |
4 | 5.00 | limonene | |
3 | 0.10 | myrcene | |
5 | 21.10 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
14 | 0.37 | beta- | patchoulene |
19 | 0.14 | 2- | phenethyl tiglate |
1 | 0.12 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.86 | sabinene | |
11 | 1.13 | (E)- | tagetenone |
10 | 1.42 | (Z)- | tagetenone |
8 | 7.49 | (E)- | tagetone |
7 | 0.95 | (Z)- | tagetone |
9 | 0.17 | terpinen-4-ol | |
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo,Tagette oil, Technical Bulletin & Newsletter, Vol. IV, Kato Worldwide Ltd., N.Y, (October 1, 1992). P&F 21, No. 5, 57, (1996) | |||
valeriana officinalis rhizome oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
36 | 0.2-0.8 | beta- | bisabolene |
58 | 0.5-1.5 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
16 | 0.1-0.6 | borneol | |
15 | trace-0.1 | iso | borneol |
25 | 2.3-33.5 | bornyl acetate | |
43 | 0.5-1.2 | bornyl isovalerate | |
46 | 0.1-0.3 | delta- | cadinene |
3 | 0.1-6.4 | camphene | |
14 | trace-0.1 | camphor | |
21 | trace-0.1 | trans- | carveol |
20 | 0.1-0.2 | cis- | carveol |
8 | trace-0.2 | 1,8- | cineole |
31 | trace-0.1 | citronellyl acetate | |
51 | 0.2-2.1 | citronellyl isovalerate | |
33 | trace-0.2 | alpha- | copaene |
57 | 0.4-3.9 | cryptofauronol | |
70 | trace-2.9 | cryptofauronyl acetate | |
22 | trace-0.1 | cuminaldehyde | |
40 | 0.7-2.1 | ar- | curcumene |
7 | 0.1-1.5 | para- | cymene |
34 | 0.2-1.4 | 2,6- | dimethoxy-para-cymene |
62 | 0.1-0.4 | drimenol | |
35 | 0.1-0.4 | beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.2-2.9 | delta- | elemene |
42 | 0.1-0.4 | gamma- | elemene |
75 | trace-0.6 | ethyl palmitate | |
38 | 0.5-7.6 | eudesma-2,6,8-triene | |
53 | 0.6-6.9 | beta- | eudesmol |
29 | trace-0.1 | eugenol | |
61 | 0.1-0.4 | eugenyl isovalerate | |
67 | 0.1-1.1 | iso | eugenyl isovalerate |
48 | 0.4-0.6 | faurinone | |
41 | 0.2-1.4 | germacrene D | |
44 | trace-1.0 | beta- | gurjunene |
37 | 0.1-0.9 | alpha- | humulene |
39 | 0.1-0.7 | beta- | ionone |
45 | 0.2-3.8 | kessane | |
38 | 0.1-3.5 | kessanyl acetate | |
73 | 0.1-0.7 | kessoglycyl monoacetate | |
63 | 0.1-12.6 | alpha- | kessyl acetate |
52 | 0.5-2.1 | ledol | |
10 | 0.1-1.2 | limonene | |
13 | trace | linalool | |
50 | 0.1-1.6 | maaliol | |
24 | 0.1-0.2 | methyl carvacrol | |
71 | 0.1-0.9 | methyl palmitate | |
23 | trace-0.4 | methyl thymol | |
65 | 0.1-0.2 | methyl valerenate | |
6 | trace-0.1 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.1-4.0 | myrtenol | |
28 | trace-9.1 | myrtenyl acetate | |
56 | 0.1-0.2 | myrtenyl hexanoate | |
49 | 1.6-10.5 | myrtenyl isovalerate | |
26 | trace-0.8 | nojigiku acetate | |
47 | 0.5-3.2 | pacifigorgiol | |
72 | 0.1-1.9 | palmitic acid | |
9 | trace-2.4 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.1-0.2 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | trace-0.9 | beta- | pinene |
4 | trace-0.1 | sabinene | |
17 | 0.1-0.6 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | trace-0.2 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | trace-0.1 | alpha- | terpineol |
12 | trace-0.1 | terpinolene | |
27 | 0.1 | thymol | |
1 | trace-0.1 | tricyclene | |
55 | 0.5-8.2 | valeranone | |
66 | 0.1-1.5 | (E)- | valeren-1-yl acetate |
64 | 0.2-0.8 | (Z)- | valeren-1-yl acetate |
76 | trace-1.6 | (E)- | valeren-1-yl isovalerate |
74 | trace-0.7 | (Z)- | valeren-1-yl isovalerate |
59 | 0.4-12.4 | valerenal | |
69 | 0.3-2.8 | valerenic acid | |
60 | 0.3-1.2 | (Z+E)- | valerenol |
54 | 1.5-14.2 | valerianol | |
32 | 0.1-0.4 | alpha- | ylangene |
R. Bos and H. J. Woerdenbag, Analytical aspects of the essential oil, valerenic acid derivatives and valepotriates in Valeriana officinalis roots and rhizomes. In: Proceedings, International Symposium on breeding research and medicinal and aromatic plants. Edits., F. Pank, p. 355-358, Beiträge zur Zuchtungsforschung, Quedlinburg, Germany (1996). P&F 24, No. 3, 47, (1999) | |||
wulffia stenoglossa dc. flower oil brazil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 0.20 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
22 | 5.10 | bicyclogermacrene | |
24 | 2.70 | beta- | bisabolene |
37 | 0.70 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
26 | 0.30 | delta- | cadinene |
25 | 0.10 | gamma- | cadinene |
36 | 0.40 | alpha- | cadinol |
17 | 8.80 | beta- | caryophyllene |
32 | 1.00 | caryophyllene oxide | |
14 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
15 | 2.40 | beta- | copaene |
12 | 0.60 | decanal | |
31 | 0.50 | dendrolasin | |
43 | 0.10 | docosane | |
11 | 0.10 | dodecane | |
13 | 0.30 | delta- | elemene |
18 | 0.10 | gamma- | elemene |
41 | 0.10 | ethyl hexadecanoate | |
23 | 3.30 | germacrene A | |
29 | 0.10 | germacrene B | |
21 | 13.00 | germacrene D | |
33 | 0.10 | globulol | |
42 | 0.10 | heneicosane | |
47 | 0.10 | heptacosane | |
46 | 0.10 | hexacosane | |
20 | 2.10 | alpha- | humulene |
34 | 0.10 | humulene oxide II | |
5 | 13.60 | limonene | |
7 | 0.50 | linalool | |
39 | 0.10 | methyl hexadecanoate | |
35 | 0.40 | alpha- | muurolol |
4 | 11.80 | myrcene | |
38 | 0.70 | myristic acid | |
30 | 0.90 | (E)- | nerolidol |
8 | 0.20 | nonanal | |
1 | 0.20 | nonane | |
6 | 17.30 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
40 | 4.00 | palmitic acid | |
45 | 0.30 | pentacosane | |
27 | 0.10 | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
2 | 2.10 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 1.00 | sabinene | |
28 | 0.10 | (Z)-sesqui | sabinene hydrate |
9 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | 0.10 | tetradecane | |
44 | 0.20 | tricosane | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 415, (2000) | |||
zingiber zerumbet (l.) sm. root oil india | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
24 | 4.90 | borneol | |
22 | 8.90 | iso | borneol |
16 | 0.30 | bornyl acetate | |
2 | 4.40 | camphene | |
12 | 12.80 | camphor | |
18 | 0.50 | beta- | caryophyllene |
31 | 0.90 | caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | 7.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
28 | 0.40 | ar- | curcumene |
34 | 14.40 | curzerenone | |
30 | 0.10 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
7 | 0.10 | para- | cymene |
20 | 0.10 | decanol | |
17 | 3.30 | beta- | elemene |
11 | 0.20 | delta- | elemene |
29 | 1.70 | gamma- | elemene |
33 | 1.00 | germacrone | |
8 | 0.10 | heptanol | |
21 | 0.30 | alpha- | humulene |
32 | 0.30 | humulene epoxide isomer | |
5 | 0.80 | limonene | |
14 | 1.10 | linalool | |
4 | 0.30 | myrcene | |
13 | 1.90 | 2- | nonanol |
9 | 0.30 | 2- | nonanone |
10 | 0.10 | 2- | octanol |
1 | 1.30 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 2.40 | beta- | pinene |
26 | 0.80 | alpha- | selinene |
25 | 1.00 | beta- | selinene |
36 | 1.00 | spathulenol | |
19 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
23 | 1.30 | alpha- | terpineol |
27 | 0.20 | 2- | undecanol |
35 | 12.60 | zerumbone | |
15 | 0.50 | zingiberene | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 5, 595, (2000) |