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winter savory oil
volatile oil obtained from the herb of the summer savory, satureia montana l., lamiaceae

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CAS Number: 90106-57-3
ECHA EC Number:290-280-2
FDA UNII: Search
Category:flavoring agents
 
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FEMA Number:3016 winter savory oil
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):977029-74-5 ; SAVORY, WINTER, OIL (SATUREJA MONTANA L.)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart A--General Provisions
Sec. 182.20 Essential oils, oleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates).
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:yellow to orange clear liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:0.87500 to 0.95400 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.281 to 7.938
Refractive Index:1.48600 to 1.50500 @ 20.00 °C.
Optical Rotation:-2.00 to +2.00
Flash Point: 145.00 °F. TCC ( 62.78 °C. )
Soluble in:
 alcohol
Insoluble in:
 water
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: spicy
fresh medicinal spicy sage thyme cumin
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. fresh medical spicy sage thyme cumin
Luebke, William tgsc, (1997)
Odor sample from: CA Aromatics Company Inc.
Flavor Type: spicy
savory
Taste Description: savory
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: fragrance
 
Suppliers:
Augustus Oils
Savory Aromatherapy Oil
Services
Berjé
Savory Oil
Media
Bristol Botanicals
Savory essential oil Satureja montana, Coatia
Citrus and Allied Essences
Oil Winter Savory (european distilled)
Odor: spicy phenolic
Flavor: biting almost bitter flavor
Market Report
Ernesto Ventós
SAVORY OIL
Odor: FRESH, CAMPHORATED
Esencias Martínez Lozano
Savory Oil Organic
Esencias Martínez Lozano
Savory Oil
Hermitage Oils
Savory Essential Oil
Odor: characteristic
Use: The aroma of savory oil is intense herbaceous, a little sweet and spicy with notable dried sage and thyme leaf qualities. Savory is a perennial flowering plant native to warm temperature regions of Southern Europe.
Indukern F&F
SAVORY OIL
Odor: TERPENIC, AROMATIC, MEDICINAL, PHENOLIC
Kanta Enterprises
Savory Oil
Lluch Essence
SAVORY MONTANA/WINTER OIL
Payand Betrand
Savory Oil Albania
Quimdis
Savory Oil
Reincke & Fichtner
Savory Weed Oil Wint. org. NOP
Reincke & Fichtner
Savory Weed Oil Winter
Robertet
SAVORY
Pure & Nat
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Terpena S.R.L.
SAVORY WINTER OIL (SAVORY MONTANA OIL)
The Perfumery
Savory oil, Mountain
Odor: characteristic
Use: Mountain Savory is also referred to as Winter Savory and has a very old application as a seasoning in European cooking. It shares many constituents with Oregano and Thyme like thymol and carvacrol but has some other interesting peaks that are not as prevalent in the other herbs. One specific difference is the alpha humulene that is not less than three percent in this most recent distillation. While we list the country of origin as Italy some of these herbs are sourced in the Swiss Alps and parts of Austria as well.
Zanos
SAVORY
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavoring agents
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
methyl eugenol Max. Found: <0.50 % and Reason: Potential carcinogenic activity in animals
Recommendation for winter savory oil usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -4.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: -50.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -4.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Outcome of the consultation with Member States and EFSA on the basic substance application for Satureja montana L. for use in plant protection as fungicide and bactericide on various crops
View page or View pdf

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:1
satureja montana l. oil
Chemidplus:0090106573
 
References:
 satureja montana l. oil
Pubchem (sid):135349112
 
Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:3301.29.6000
Typical G.C.
Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
alliaceous
dibutyl sulfide
FL/FR
dimethyl trisulfide
FL/FR
ferula assa-foetida gum oil
FL/FR
coffee
furfuryl mercaptan
FL/FR
2-
methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine
FL/FR
earthy
1-
octen-3-ol
FL/FR
fatty
3-
decen-2-one
FL/FR
delta-
octadecalactone
FL/FR
(Z)-
oleic acid
FL/FR
floral
dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR
green
cortex pyridine
FL/FR
cumin acetaldehyde
FL/FR
herbal
ajowan seed oil
FL/FR
apium graveolens seed extract
FL/FR
butyl levulinate
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
celery ketone
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
laurus nobilis leaf oil
FL/FR
matricaria chamomilla flower oil
FL/FR
perillaldehyde
FL/FR
rosemary oleoresin
FL/FR
thyme absolute
FL/FR
white
thyme oil
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
red
thyme oil spain
FL/FR
thymol
FL/FR
trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract
FL/FR
licorice
(E)-
anethol
FL/FR
meaty
meaty dithiane
FL/FR
medicinal
meta-
dimethyl hydroquinone
FL/FR
2-
hydroxybenzaldehyde
FL/FR
summer
savory oil
FL/FR
2,6-
xylenol
FL/FR
moldy
strawberry furanone methyl ether
FL/FR
nutty
2-
ethyl-4-methyl thiazole
FL/FR
phenolic
ortho-
guaiacol
FL/FR
2-
propyl phenol
FL/FR
4-
vinyl phenol
FL/FR
spicy
cumin seed absolute
FL/FR
cumin seed oil
FL/FR
cuminaldehyde
FL/FR
cuminyl alcohol
FL/FR
eugenol
FL/FR
4-
methyl guaiacol
FL/FR
4-iso
propyl-2-cyclohexenone
FL/FR
(±)-1,2,5,6-
tetrahydrocuminic acid
FL/FR
zingerone
FL/FR
sulfurous
furfuryl thioacetate
FL/FR
2-
mercaptopropionic acid
FL/FR
2-
methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan
FL/FR
methyl mercaptan
FL/FR
3-
thiohexanol
FL/FR
terpenic
(R)-(-)-alpha-
phellandrene
FL/FR
woody
4-iso
propyl phenol
FL/FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
allyl methyl disulfide
FL
allyl methyl trisulfide
FL
para-
anisic acid
FL
chavicol
FL
2-
cyclohexenone
FL
cyclopropane carboxylic acid (2-isopropyl-5-methyl cyclohexyl) amide
FL
4-
mercapto-3-methyl-2-butanol
FL
methyl dihydrofuran thiol
FL
2-
methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine
FL/FR
1,9-
nonane dithiol
FL
delta-
octadecalactone
FL/FR
(R)-(-)-alpha-
phellandrene
FL/FR
1,1-
propane dithiol
FL
3-iso
propenyl pentane dioic acid
FL
2-
propyl phenol
FL/FR
4-iso
propyl-2-cyclohexenone
FL/FR
(±)-1,2,5,6-
tetrahydrocuminic acid
FL/FR
alliaceous
alliaceous
allyl mercaptan
FL
dimethyl trisulfide
FL/FR
ferula assa-foetida gum oil
FL/FR
3-
mercapto-2-pentanone
FL
anise
(E)-
anethol
FL/FR
bready
trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract
FL/FR
brothy
soup stock flavor
FL
burnt
4-iso
propyl phenol
FL/FR
2,6-
xylenol
FL/FR
chemical
meta-
dimethyl hydroquinone
FL/FR
coffee
2-
ethyl-4-methyl thiazole
FL/FR
furfuryl mercaptan
FL/FR
cooling
(E)-3-
benzo[1,3]dioxol-5-yl-N,N-diphenyl-2-propenamide
FL
earthy
difurfuryl sulfide
FL
mushroom flavor
FL
fatty
2,4-
octadien-1-ol
FL
(Z)-
oleic acid
FL/FR
fishy
anchovy flavor
FL
4,5-
dimethyl thiazole
FL
floral
dihydrocarvyl acetate
FL/FR
fruity
acerola fruit distillates
FL
garlic
allyl methyl sulfide
FL
garlic distillates
FL
garlic flavor
FL
garlic oleoresin
FL
green
celery ketone
FL/FR
cortex pyridine
FL/FR
cumin acetaldehyde
FL/FR
3-
decen-2-one
FL/FR
dibutyl sulfide
FL/FR
herbal
ajowan seed oil
FL/FR
apium graveolens seed extract
FL/FR
butyl levulinate
FL/FR
caraway flavor
FL
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
laurus nobilis leaf oil
FL/FR
matricaria chamomilla flower oil
FL/FR
rosemary oleoresin
FL/FR
thyme absolute
FL/FR
white
thyme oil
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
red
thyme oil spain
FL/FR
meaty
brown flavor
FL
chicken broth flavor
FL
roast
chicken flavor
FL
chicken flavor
FL
grilled
chicken flavor
FL
chicken key
FL
chicken soup stock flavor
FL
meaty dithiane
FL/FR
(R,S)-2-
mercapto-3-butanol
FL
3-
mercapto-3-methyl butanol
FL
2-
mercaptopropionic acid
FL/FR
12-
methyl tridecanal
FL
bis(2-
methyl-3-furyl) disulfide
FL
2-
methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol
FL
pyrazinyl ethane thiol
FL
2-
pyridinyl methane thiol
FL
salami flavor
FL
ortho-
thioguaiacol
FL
medicinal
summer
savory oil
FL/FR
summer
savory oleoresin
FL
metallic
2,5-
dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane
FL
moldy
strawberry furanone methyl ether
FL/FR
mushroom
1-
octen-3-ol
FL/FR
musty
2-
methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan
FL/FR
nutty
nutty thiazole
FL
onion
durian flavor
FL
furfuryl isopropyl sulfide
FL
methionol
FL
2-
methyl-1,3-dithiolane
FL
phenolic
thymol
FL/FR
4-
vinyl phenol
FL/FR
roasted
furfuryl thioacetate
FL/FR
salty
1-(2-
hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)propan-1-one
FL
savory
5'-
adenylic acid sodium salt
FL
(E)-N-[2-(1,3-
benzodioxol-5-yl)ethyl]-3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-enamide
FL
disodium adenosine 5'-phosphate
FL
(R)-N-(1-
methoxy-4-methyl pentan-2-yl)-3,4-dimethyl benzamide
FL
2,4,6-
triethyl tetrahydro-1,3,5-dithiazine
FL
seafood
clam extract
FL
clam flavor
FL
smoky
prosopis juliflora wood extract
FL
spicy
cumin oleoresin
FL
cumin seed absolute
FL/FR
cumin seed oil
FL/FR
cuminaldehyde
FL/FR
cuminyl alcohol
FL/FR
eugenol
FL/FR
2-
hydroxybenzaldehyde
FL/FR
4-
methyl guaiacol
FL/FR
perillaldehyde
FL/FR
winter
savory oleoresin
FL
zingerone
FL/FR
sulfurous
brussel sprouts flavor
FL
butyl mercaptan
FL
furfuryl thiopropionate
FL
3-
mercapto-2-methyl pentanal
FL
methyl 2-(methyl thio) butyrate
FL
methyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide
FL
methyl mercaptan
FL/FR
methyl thiomethyl butyrate
FL
3-
methyl-2-butane thiol
FL
3-
pentane thiol
FL
roasted butanol
FL
rutabaga flavor
FL
3-
thiohexanol
FL/FR
tropical
acerola flavor
FL
3-
mercaptohexyl butyrate
FL
woody
ortho-
guaiacol
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 savory winter savory
Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
 oil winter savory (european distilled)
 satureja confinis oil
 satureja montana oil
winter savory oil
 savory oil albania
 volatile oil obtained from the herb of the summer savory, satureia montana l., lamiaceae
 

Articles:

PubMed:Cytotoxicity and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from Satureja montana subsp. pisidica (Lamiceae).
PubMed:Efficacy of plant essential oils on postharvest control of rots caused by fungi on different stone fruits in vivo.
PubMed:Chemotaxonomic and micromorphological traits of Satureja montana L. and S. subspicata Vis. (Lamiaceae).
PubMed:Extraction of volatile oil from aromatic plants with supercritical carbon dioxide: experiments and modeling.
PubMed:Repellency of essential oils to Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) as affected by type of oil and polymer release.
PubMed:Comparative antibacterial efficacy of endemic satureja khuzistanica jamzad essential oil, sodium hypochlorite and chlorhexidine gluconate solutions as root canal irrigations.
PubMed:Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of Satureja montana L. extracts.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of Satureja montana L. essential oil against Clostridium perfringens type A inoculated in mortadella-type sausages formulated with different levels of sodium nitrite.
PubMed:Herbicidal activity of volatiles from coriander, winter savory, cotton lavender, and thyme isolated by hydrodistillation and supercritical fluid extraction.
PubMed:Antioxidant activities of the supercritical and conventional Satureja montana extracts.
PubMed:Nematicidal activity of essential oils and volatiles derived from Portuguese aromatic flora against the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.
PubMed:RAPD-based method for the quality control of Mediterranean oregano and its contribution to pharmacognostic techniques.
PubMed:Enrichment of the thymoquinone content in volatile oil from Satureja montana using supercritical fluid extraction.
PubMed:Antibacterial activity of endemic Satureja Khuzistanica Jamzad essential oil against oral pathogens.
PubMed:[Efficiency of essential oil (Satureja montana) in controlling the ascospherosis in the honey bee (Apis mellifera) under field conditions.].
PubMed:Antibacterial efficiency of Spanish Satureja montana essential oil against Listeria monocytogenes among natural flora in minced pork.
PubMed:Antiproliferative activity of essential oils derived from plants belonging to the Magnoliophyta division.
PubMed:Deuterium/hydrogen ratio analysis of thymol, carvacrol, gamma-terpinene and p-cymene in thyme, savory and oregano essential oils by gas chromatography-pyrolysis-isotope ratio mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Antimicrobial effects of selected plant essential oils on the growth of a Pseudomonas putida strain isolated from meat.
PubMed:Mechanism of action of Spanish oregano, Chinese cinnamon, and savory essential oils against cell membranes and walls of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:Antifungal effect of various essential oils against Candida albicans. Potentiation of antifungal action of amphotericin B by essential oil from Thymus vulgaris.
PubMed:Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antimicrobial activity of two Satureja species essential oils.
PubMed:Antimicrobial activity of five essential oils against origin strains of the Enterobacteriaceae family.
PubMed:Essential oils from Mediterranean lamiaceae as weed germination inhibitors.
PubMed:Chemical composition and antioxidant test of free and glycosidically bound volatile compounds of savory (Satureja montana L. subsp. montana) from Croatia.
PubMed:Chemical composition and in vitro evaluation of antioxidant effect of free volatile compounds from Satureja montana L.
PubMed:Variability of essential oils of Satureja montana L. and Satureja kitaibelii wierzb. ex Heuff. from the central part of the balkan peninsula.
PubMed:Studies on the genotoxic properties of essential oils with Bacillus subtilis rec-assay and Salmonella/microsome reversion assay.
PubMed:[Studies on the accumulation and composition of the volatile oils of Satureja hortensis L., Satureja montana L. and Artemisia dracunculus L. during ontogenesis. 2. Changes in the content and composition of the volatile oil].
 
Notes:
Various species of Satureia are steam distilled to yield essential oils known as Savory Oils. In France, the Satureia. Hortense is cultivated, while the Satureia Montana grows wild. The latter is also found extensively wild growing in Yugoslavia, Turkey and to a lesser degree in Hungary, Austria, Germany, Bulgaria, the U.S.S.R. and Italy. In Spain and particularly in Morocco, the Satureia Montana is quite common and it is the only savory used for distillation there. The plant is a small labiate and the essential oil is obtained by steam distillation of the entire overground plant with its flowering stalks. The plant has been used as a culinary herb since Antiquity in the Mediterranean countries.
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