EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

2-undecanone
nonyl methyl ketone

Supplier Sponsors

Fragrance Demo Formulas
Flavor Demo Formulas
Name:undecan-2-one
CAS Number: 112-12-9Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:203-937-5
FDA UNII: YV5DSO8CY9
Nikkaji Web:J5.119E
Beilstein Number:1749573
MDL:MFCD00009583
CoE Number:150
XlogP3:4.10 (est)
Molecular Weight:170.29554000
Formula:C11 H22 O
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
JECFA Food Flavoring:296 2-undecanone
DG SANTE Food Flavourings:07.016 undecan-2-one
FEMA Number:3093 2-undecanone
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):112-12-9 ; 2-UNDECANONE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 98.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes
Specific Gravity:0.82200 to 0.82600 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 6.840 to 6.873
Refractive Index:1.42800 to 1.43200 @ 20.00 °C.
Melting Point: 11.00 to 14.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 231.00 to 232.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 140.00 to 141.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
Acid Value: 5.00 max. KOH/g
Vapor Pressure:0.098000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Vapor Density:5.9 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 192.00 °F. TCC ( 88.89 °C. )
logP (o/w): 4.090
Shelf Life: 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 19.71 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Stability:
 hair spray
 lotion
 non-discoloring in most media
 powder
 shampoo
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: fruity
Odor Strength:medium
Substantivity:128 hour(s) at 100.00 %
waxy fruity creamy fatty orris floral
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. waxy fruity creamy fatty orris floral
Luebke, William tgsc, (1983)
Odor sample from: Harrmann & Reimer Corporation
waxy fruity ketonic fatty pineapple
Odor Description:Waxy, fruity, ketonic with fatty pineapple nuances
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 3, 79, (1991)
Flavor Type: waxy
fruity fatty
Taste Description: fruity, fatty
waxy fruity creamy cheesy
Taste Description: at 30.00 ppm. Waxy, fruity with creamy cheese like notes
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 3, 79, (1991)
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
Bedoukian Research
METHYL NONYL KETONE ≥98.0%, FCC, Kosher
Odor Description:A rose, citrus, orris-like character
Used for rose, orris notes in fragrances.
Taste Description:Blue cheese, winey
Notes for Blue Cheese, wine, brandy.
Firmenich
2-UNDECANONE min. 98%, Kosher, Halal for flavor
Taste Description:Blue cheese character with fatty and waxy nuances
2-UNDECANONE has a unique floral and fatty pineapple profile which works perfectly in fruit, cheese, butter, nut and mushroom flavors.
PerfumersWorld
Methyl nonyl ketone
Odor Description:chemical oily-waxy wine fruity-floral rosy citrus orris Fruity-rosy Orange-like
Blends-well-with - Herbaceous-notes Oakmoss
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: perfuming agents
 
Suppliers:
Advanced Biotech
2-UNDECANONE NATURAL
98% min.
Odor: Floral
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Methylnonylketone 98%
Alfrebro
METHYL NONYL KETONE NATURAL
Odor: Citrus, Fatty, Rue
Ambles Nature et Chimie
2 UNDECANONE NAT
Apple Flavor & Fragrance
2-Undecanone
Aromiens International
2-Undecanone, Natural
Artiste
2-Undecanone Natural
Associate Allied Chemicals
Methyl Nonyl Ketone
About
Augustus Oils
Methyl Nonyl Ketone
Services
Aurochemicals
2-UNDECANONE, Natural
Axxence Aromatic
METHYL NONYL KETONE (2-UNDECANONE), Natural
Kosher
Sustainability
Azelis UK
2-UNDECANONE
Bedoukian Research
METHYL NONYL KETONE
≥98.0%, FCC, Kosher
Odor: A rose, citrus, orris-like character
Use: Used for rose, orris notes in fragrances.
Flavor: Blue cheese, winey
Notes for Blue Cheese, wine, brandy.
Beijing Lys Chemicals
2-Undecanone
Berjé
Methyl Nonyl Ketone
Media
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
METHYL NONYL KETONE FCC
CJ Latta & Associates
2-UNDECANONE
Diffusions Aromatiques
2-UNDECANONE
Diffusions Aromatiques
2-UNDECANONE
ECSA Chemicals
2-UNDECANONE
ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY
Ernesto Ventós
2-UNDECANONE FIRMENICH 959460
Odor: FRUITY, HERBACEOUS, RUE
Flavor: SWEET, REMINISCENT TO PEACH
Ernesto Ventós
2-UNDECANONE
Odor: FRUITY, HERBACEOUS, SWEET
Flavor: SWEET, REMINISCENT TO PEACH
Excellentia International
Methyl Nonyl Ketone (2-Undecanone) Natural
ExtraSynthese
For experimental / research use only.
Methylnonylketone (GC) ≥99%
Firmenich
2-UNDECANONE min. 98%, Kosher, Halal
for flavor
Flavor: Blue cheese character with fatty and waxy nuances
2-UNDECANONE has a unique floral and fatty pineapple profile which works perfectly in fruit, cheese, butter, nut and mushroom flavors.
Fleurchem
methyl nonyl ketone natural
Global Essence
Methyl Nonyl Ketone
H. Interdonati, Inc.
2-Undecanone Natural, Kosher
Featured Products
Indukern F&F
METHYL NONYL KETONE
Odor: FRUITY, FATTY, ROSE, CITRUS
Jiangyin Healthway
2-Undecanone Natural99%
New functional food ingredients
Lluch Essence
METHYL NONYL KETONE NATURAL
Lluch Essence
METHYL NONYL KETONE
M&U International
2-UNDECANONE
Moellhausen
METHYL NONYL KETONE
Odor: oily, waxy, fruity, floral (rose, orris), citrusy
Nagar Haveli Perfumes & Aromatics
Methyl Nonyl Ketone
Natural
Odowell Co.,ltd
Methyl nonyl ketone
PURITY: 99%min.
Omega Ingredients
Methyl Nonyl Ketone Natural >98%
Penta International
METHYL NONYL KETONE FCC
Penta International
METHYL NONYL KETONE NATURAL
Penta International
METHYL NONYLKETONE
PerfumersWorld
Methyl nonyl ketone
Odor: chemical oily-waxy wine fruity-floral rosy citrus orris Fruity-rosy Orange-like
Use: Blends-well-with - Herbaceous-notes Oakmoss
Perfumery Laboratory
2-UNDEKANON Firmenich (2-Undecanone Firmenich)
Odor: oily, waxy, fruity, floral (rose, iris), citrus
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
2-Undecanone
Reincke & Fichtner
2-Undecanone natural
Reincke & Fichtner
2-Undecanone
Robertet
METHYL NONYL KETONE (2-UNDECANONE)
Pure & Nat (EU)
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Shanghai Vigen Fine Chemical
2-Undecanone
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Undecanone, ≥98%, FCC, FG
Odor: iris; citrus
Certified Food Grade Products
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Undecanone, natural, FCC, FG
Odor: iris; citrus
SRS Aromatics
METHYL NONYL KETONE
Synerzine
2-Undecanone
Synerzine
Natural 2-Undecanone
SysKem Chemie
Methyl Nonyl Ketone
Taytonn ASCC
Ketone C-11
Odor: Floral, Fruity, Herbal/ Herbaceous, Oily
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
2-Undecanone >98.0%(GC)
Tianjin Danjun International
2-Undecanone
Vigon International
Methyl Nonyl Ketone Redistilled (Undecanone-2)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
None - None found.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Human Experience:
5% in petrolatum produced no irritation or sensitization in humans.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-mouse LD50 950 mg/kg
(Schafer & Bowles, 1985)

oral-mouse LD50 [sex: M] 5460 mg/kg
(Tanii et al., 1986)

oral-mouse LD50 3880 mg/kg
Acta Pharmaceutica Jugoslavica. Vol. 12, Pg. 79, 1962.

oral-rat LD50 5000 mg/kg
Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C201, 1991.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 869, 1975.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for 2-undecanone usage levels up to:
  5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 330.00 (μg/capita/day)
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -3.10000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -2.80000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -0.54000
fruit ices: -0.54000
gelatins / puddings: -5.00000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -2.60000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...

European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 7 (FGE.07): Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 1 (FGE.07Rev1): Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Scientific opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission
View page or View pdf

Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 2 (FGE.07Rev2) : Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5
View page or View pdf

Conclusion on the peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance methyl nonyl ketone
View page or View pdf

Safety and efficacy of saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters with esters containing secondary alcohols belonging to chemical group 5 when used as flavourings for all animal species
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):112-12-9
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :8163
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
undecan-2-one
Chemidplus:0000112129
RTECS:YQ2820000 for cas# 112-12-9
 
References:
 undecan-2-one
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:112-12-9
Pubchem (cid):8163
Pubchem (sid):134975693
Flavornet:112-12-9
Pherobase:View
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C01875
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB33713
FooDB:FDB011831
Export Tariff Code:2914.19.0000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•formulation types registered: pressurized liquid: 1.9% methyl nonyl ketone +0.1% related compounds; 2.0% methyl nonyl ketone; granular: 1.9% methyl nonyl ketone +0.1% related compounds; 0.08% methyl nonyl ketone +0.42% cinnamaldehyde; 6.25% thiram, 6.25% methyl nonyl ketone and 5.50% castor oil (usp); liquid ready-to-use (pumpsprayer): 1.8-1.9% methyl nonyl ketone +0.1% related compounds; 2.0% methyl nonyl ketone; solid (crystalline): 1.8% methyl nonyl ketone +0.1% related compounds; liquid for reformulating use only: 63.33% methyl nonyl ketone and 3.34% related compounds. •major componentabout 90% in algerian rue oil
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
aldehydic
acetyl nonyryl
FL/FR
9-
decenal
FL/FR
10-
undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)
FL/FR
animal
costus valerolactone
FR
balsamic
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
iso
butyl cinnamate
FL/FR
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
fir balsam absolute
FR
methyl cinnamate
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR
berry
raspberry ketone
FL/FR
buttery
acetyl butyryl
FL/FR
acetyl isobutyryl
FL/FR
cheesy
butyric acid
FL/FR
2-
methyl valeric acid
FL/FR
coconut
delta-2-
dodecenolactone
FL/FR
gamma-
heptalactone
FL/FR
delta-
nonalactone
FL/FR
gamma-
octalactone
FL/FR
creamy
gamma-
butyrolactone
FL/FR
dairy
methyl butyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
fatty
iso
butyl undecylenate
FL/FR
decanoic acid
FL/FR
decanol
FL/FR
2-
decen-1-ol
FL/FR
ethyl undecylenate
FL/FR
(Z)-2-
nonenal
CS
floral
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
iso
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
benzyl alcohol
FL/FR
bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR
citronellol
FL/FR
citronellyl butyrate
FL/FR
citronellyl propionate
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
4-
cyclohexyl cyclohexanone
FR
cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
FL/FR
alpha-
damascone
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
FL/FR
floral pyranol
FR
gardenia oxide
FR
gelsone (IFF)
FL/FR
geraniol
FL/FR
geranium oil bourbon
FL/FR
(E)-
geranyl acetone
FL/FR
geranyl hexanoate
FL/FR
heliotropin
FL/FR
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR
hexyl 2-furoate
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
hyacinth ether
FR
ionone mixed isomers
FL/FR
alpha-
irone
FL/FR
jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete)
FL/FR
jasmin pyranone
FL/FR
iso
jasmone
FL/FR
laevo-
linalool
FL/FR
linalool oxide
FL/FR
para-
methyl acetophenone
FL/FR
methyl citronellate
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
beta-iso
methyl ionone
FL/FR
nerol
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
octyl acetate
FL/FR
bitter
orangeflower absolute morocco
FL/FR
orris butenone
FR
orris pyridine 25% IPM
FR
orris rhizome absolute replacer
FR
peony alcohol
FR
phenethyl alcohol
FL/FR
phenethyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
phenethyl propionate
FL/FR
rhodinol
FL/FR
rose butanoate
FL/FR
fruity
allyl 10-undecenoate
FL/FR
allyl cyclohexyl propionate
FL/FR
allyl heptanoate
FL/FR
bitter
almond oil
FL/FR
iso
amyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
iso
amyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
amyl lactate
FL/FR
iso
amyl octanoate
FL/FR
3-
benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR
citronellyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
beta-
damascone
FL/FR
gamma-
decalactone
FL/FR
decyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl hexanoate
FL/FR
ethyl lactate
FL/FR
hexanal propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
3-
hexanone
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl 2-methyl-2-pentenoate
FR
methyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate
FL/FR
methyl anthranilate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
nonen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
octyl butyrate
FL/FR
propyl heptanoate
FL/FR
(R)-delta-
undecalactone
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
green
butyl lactate
FL/FR
diphenyl oxide
FL/FR
ethyl (E)-2-decenoate
FL/FR
ethyl (E)-4-decenoate
FL/FR
galbanum oil
FL/FR
3-
heptanone
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
hepten-1-ol
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
heptenal diethyl acetal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl hexanoate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl lactate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
hexyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
hexyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
2-
nonene nitrile
FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
3-
octyl formate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
pentenal
FL/FR
phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propionaldehyde
FL/FR
herbal
butyl levulinate
FL/FR
delta-
hexalactone
FL/FR
nonisyl acetate
FR
rue oil
FL/FR
rue oil cuba
FL/FR
ruta graveolens herb extract
FR
ruta graveolens herb tincture
FR
ruta graveolens leaf extract
FL/FR
melon
watermelon ketone
FR
mossy
veramoss (IFF)
FR
musk
iso
ambrettolide
FL/FR
powdery
para-
anisyl alcohol
FL/FR
soapy
ethyl undecanoate
FL/FR
spicy
clove bud oil
FL/FR
nutmeg oil
FL/FR
sulfurous
methyl mercaptan
FL/FR
sweet
vanilla oleoresin bali
FL/FR
terpenic
alpha-
terpineol
FL/FR
tonka
6-
amyl-alpha-pyrone
FL/FR
coumarin
FR
tonka bean absolute
FR
vanilla
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR
vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR
vanillyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
vegetable
1-
furfuryl pyrrole
FL/FR
waxy
allyl nonanoate
FL/FR
allyl octanoate
FL/FR
iso
amyl decanoate
FL/FR
iso
amyl laurate
FL/FR
3-
decanone
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
decen-1-ol
FL/FR
decyl acetate
FL/FR
dihydrocitronellyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl decanoate
FL/FR
ethyl laurate
FL/FR
ethyl octanoate
FL/FR
ethyl palmitate
FL/FR
heptyl octanoate
FL/FR
methyl octanoate
FL/FR
methyl palmitate
FL/FR
methyl undecanoate
FR
myristic acid
FL/FR
nonyl acetate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-yl butyrate
FL/FR
octyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
octyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
palmitic acid
FR
phenethyl octanoate
FL/FR
phytyl acetate
FL/FR
propyl decanoate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tridecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
undecanoic acid
FL/FR
1-
undecanol
FL/FR
woody
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR
patchouli ethanone
FR
santall
FR
tobacarol (IFF)
FR
woody acetate
FR
(Z)-
woody amylene
FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
allyl 10-undecenoate
FL/FR
iso
amyl lactate
FL/FR
iso
butyl undecylenate
FL/FR
3-
decanone
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
decen-1-ol
FL/FR
9-
decenal
FL/FR
dihydrocitronellyl acetate
FL/FR
delta-2-
dodecenolactone
FL/FR
3-
hydroxy-4-phenyl-2-butanone
FL
ionone mixed isomers
FL/FR
methyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate
FL/FR
beta-iso
methyl ionone
FL/FR
methyl palmitate
FL/FR
4-
methyl pentyl 4-methyl valerate
FL
(E)-2-
octen-1-yl butyrate
FL/FR
propyl decanoate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
tridecen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(R)-delta-
undecalactone
FL/FR
beta-
damascone
FL/FR
aldehydic
aldehydic
acetyl nonyryl
FL/FR
1-
undecanol
FL/FR
balsamic
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzyl salicylate
FL/FR
iso
butyl cinnamate
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
berry
heliotropyl acetone
FL/FR
raspberry ketone
FL/FR
buttery
2-
methyl valeric acid
FL/FR
cheesy
(E)-2,4-
dimethyl-2-pentenoic acid
FL
methyl ketones
FL
cherry
heliotropin
FL/FR
citrus
laevo-
linalool
FL/FR
nerol
FL/FR
alpha-
terpineol
FL/FR
coconut
massoia bark oil CO2 extract
FL
(R)-
massoia lactone
FL
creamy
acetyl butyryl
FL/FR
acetyl isobutyryl
FL/FR
6-
amyl-alpha-pyrone
FL/FR
cream
cheese flavor
FL
delta-
hexalactone
FL/FR
jasmin pyranone
FL/FR
para-
methyl acetophenone
FL/FR
delta-
nonalactone
FL/FR
octyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
triacetin
FL
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
dairy
methyl butyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
fatty
allyl octanoate
FL/FR
iso
amyl laurate
FL/FR
ethyl (E)-4-decenoate
FL/FR
ethyl undecylenate
FL/FR
10-
undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)
FL/FR
floral
bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR
citronellol
FL/FR
citronellyl propionate
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
FL/FR
geraniol
FL/FR
geranium oil bourbon
FL/FR
(E)-
geranyl acetone
FL/FR
jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete)
FL/FR
methyl citronellate
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
bitter
orangeflower absolute morocco
FL/FR
phenethyl alcohol
FL/FR
phenethyl propionate
FL/FR
rhodinol
FL/FR
fruity
acetyl isovaleryl
FL
allyl cyclohexyl propionate
FL/FR
allyl heptanoate
FL/FR
bitter
almond oil
FL/FR
iso
amyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
iso
amyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
amyl octanoate
FL/FR
para-
anisyl alcohol
FL/FR
benzyl alcohol
FL/FR
3-
benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR
citronellyl butyrate
FL/FR
citronellyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
alpha-
damascone
FL/FR
gamma-
decalactone
FL/FR
decyl butyrate
FL/FR
ethyl (E)-2-decenoate
FL/FR
ethyl hexanoate
FL/FR
ethyl lactate
FL/FR
2-
furyl pentyl ketone
FL
geranyl hexanoate
FL/FR
hexanal propylene glycol acetal
FL/FR
3-
hexanone
FL/FR
hexyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
methyl anthranilate
FL/FR
phenethyl octanoate
FL/FR
rose butanoate
FL/FR
green
iso
amyl salicylate
FL/FR
butyl lactate
FL/FR
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol
FL/FR
diphenyl oxide
FL/FR
galbanum oil
FL/FR
gelsone (IFF)
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
hepten-1-ol
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
heptenal diethyl acetal
FL/FR
(E)-2-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl hexanoate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl lactate
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl propionate
FL/FR
(E)-3-
hexenoic acid
FL
hexyl 2-furoate
FL/FR
hexyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
iso
jasmone
FL/FR
linalool oxide
FL/FR
methyl 2-undecynoate
FL
methyl octanoate
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
(E)-2-
pentenal
FL/FR
phenoxyethyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propionaldehyde
FL/FR
herbal
butyl levulinate
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
rue herb
FL
rue oil
FL/FR
rue oil cuba
FL/FR
ruta graveolens leaf extract
FL/FR
honey
phenethyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde
FL/FR
ketonic
3-
heptanone
FL/FR
lactonic
gamma-
heptalactone
FL/FR
gamma-
octalactone
FL/FR
medicinal
dimethyl benzyl carbinol
FL/FR
milky
gamma-
butyrolactone
FL/FR
musk
iso
ambrettolide
FL/FR
nutty
phytyl acetate
FL/FR
powdery
powdery ketone
FL
soapy
decanoic acid
FL/FR
sour
butyric acid
FL/FR
spicy
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR
clove bud oil
FL/FR
methyl cinnamate
FL/FR
nutmeg oil
FL/FR
3-
phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR
sulfurous
methyl mercaptan
FL/FR
sweet
vanilla oleoresin bali
FL/FR
tropical
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
vanilla
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR
vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)
FL/FR
vanillyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
vegetable
1-
furfuryl pyrrole
FL/FR
waxy
allyl nonanoate
FL/FR
iso
amyl decanoate
FL/FR
decanol
FL/FR
2-
decen-1-ol
FL/FR
decyl acetate
FL/FR
ethyl decanoate
FL/FR
ethyl laurate
FL/FR
ethyl octanoate
FL/FR
ethyl palmitate
FL/FR
ethyl undecanoate
FL/FR
furfuryl octanoate
FL
heptyl octanoate
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
myristic acid
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
(E)-2-
nonen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
nonyl acetate
FL/FR
octyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
octyl acetate
FL/FR
octyl butyrate
FL/FR
3-
octyl formate
FL/FR
propyl heptanoate
FL/FR
undecanoic acid
FL/FR
woody
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
guaiacwood oil
FL/FR
alpha-
irone
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
FRagrumen aldehyde
FRaldehydic
FRalgae
FRamber
FRash mountain ash
FRash mountain ash blossom
FRautumn
FRbark
 blossom
FRbotanical
FRboxwood
FRbutter
FRcarnation
FLcheese blue cheese
FLcheese cheddar cheese
FRcherry black cherry
FRcherry blossom
FRchristmas
FL/FRcilantro
FRclean linen
FRclover
FRcoconut
FRcrabapple blossom
FRdahlia
FLdairy
FRdaisy
FRdaphne
FRdavana oil replacer
 dewy
FRdillenia
 fantasy blends
FRfern
FRfir balsam
FRfloral
FRflouve blossom
FRfreesia
FRfungus
FRgingergrass
FRherbal
FRhugonia
FRlavender
FRlemon
FRlily
FRmaja
FRmango flower
FRmusk
 natural
FRnew car
FRorange
FL/FRorange bitter orange peel
FRorchid
FRorris
FRpeach
FRpeony
 petal waxy petal
FRpineapple
FRplum blossom
FRrose
FRrose d'orient
FRrose red rose
FL/FRrue
FRsap
FRscented stock
FRsweet pea
FRtangerine
FLtropical
FRtulip
FL/FRvalerian
 waxy
 wet fields
FRwisteria
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 allium species
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 banana fruit
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 cascarilla bark oil @ 0.31%
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 cayenne fruit
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 champaca concrete @ 0.01%
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 clove bud
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 clove fruit
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 corn husk oil
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 croton flavens l. (welensali) leaf oil curacao @ 0.50%
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 cymbopogon citratus (dc.) stapf. oil cuba @ 0.50%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 ginger rhizome
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 ginger rhizome oil
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 ginger root oil china @ 0.21%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 glycosmis pentaphylla (cor.) bark oil india @ 52.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 guava fruit
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 hyacinthus orientalis absolute @ 0.16-0.17%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 laurel leaf oil turkey @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lemongrass oil morocco @ 0.40%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 lemongrass oil yunnan @ 0.15%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 marjoram wild marjoram plant
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 mastic fruit oil @ 2.16%
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 mastic leaf oil @ 4.75%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 mastic oil @ 0.14%
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 oregano plant
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 pepper black pepper fruit
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 pepper black pepper seed
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 rue flower oil colombia @ 68.05%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 rue oil
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 rue oil china @ 36.82%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 rue oil cuba @ 48.67%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 rue plant
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 saffron stigma
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 strawberry wild strawberry fruit
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 sugandha kokila berry oil @ 3.60%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 zingiber officinale root oil china @ 0.71%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
2-hendecanone
 ketone, methyl nonyl
 MNK
 methyl N-nonyl ketone
 methyl nonyl ketone
 methyl nonyl ketone (2-undecanone)
 methyl nonyl ketone (2-undecanone), natural
 methyl nonyl ketone natural
 methyl nonyl ketone redistilled
 methyl nonylketone
 methyl-N-nonylketone
 methylnonylketone
 nonyl methyl ketone
N-nonyl methyl ketone
 rue ketone
 undecan-2-one
2-oxoundecane
 undecane-2-one
2-undecanone
2-undecanone (methyl nonyl ketone) natural
2-undecanone (natural)
2-undecanone natural
 

Articles:

Info:HEPTAN-2-ONE
Perfumer & Flavorist:Organolpetic Characteristics of Flavor Materials
US Patents:3,952,024 - Furfurylthioacetone
PubMed:Biting deterrence, repellency, and larvicidal activity of Ruta chalepensis (Sapindales: Rutaceae) essential oil and its major individual constituents against mosquitoes.
Info:Volatile Flavor Components in Bogyojosaeng and Suhong Cultivars of Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.)
US Patents:3,931,166 - Certain 2,5-dimethyl-3-thiopyrazines
PubMed:Wild tomato leaf extracts for spider mite and cowpea aphid control.
PubMed:Monodimensional (GC-FID and GC-MS) and Comprehensive Two-dimensional Gas Chromatography for the Assessment of Volatiles and Fatty Acids from Ruta chalepensis Aerial Parts.
PubMed:Characterization of novel single-variety oxygenated sesquiterpenoid hop oil fractions via headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/olfactometry.
PubMed:Production of bioactive volatiles by different Burkholderia ambifaria strains.
PubMed:Bioactivity against Bursaphelenchus xylophilus: Nematotoxics from essential oils, essential oils fractions and decoction waters.
PubMed:Sensitive low-pressure dielectric barrier discharge ion source.
PubMed:2-undecanone and 2-tridecanone in field-grown onion.
PubMed:Repellents and acaricides as personal protection measures in the prevention of tick-borne diseases.
PubMed:Efficacy of methyl nonyl ketone as an in-soil repellent for common voles (Microtus arvalis).
PubMed:The repelling effect of plant secondary metabolites on water voles, Arvicola amphibius.
PubMed:Characterization of novel varietal floral hop aromas by headspace solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/olfactometry.
PubMed:Synthesis of methyl ketones by metabolically engineered Escherichia coli.
PubMed:Substrate mass transport in two-phase partitioning bioreactors employing liquid and solid non-aqueous phases.
PubMed:Altered behavioral responses of Sindbis virus-infected Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) to DEET and non-DEET based insect repellents.
PubMed:Field evaluation of commercial repellents against the floodwater mosquito Psorophora columbiae (Diptera: Culicidae) in St. Johns County, Florida.
PubMed:[Study on network compatibility of metabolisms in vivo rat for volatile oil in houttuyniae herba and 2-undecanone].
PubMed:Engineering of bacterial methyl ketone synthesis for biofuels.
PubMed:Phytochemical investigation and antifeedant activity of Premna latifolia leaves.
PubMed:Evaluation of antileishmanial, cytotoxic and antioxidant activities of essential oils extracted from plants issued from the leishmaniasis-endemic region of Sned (Tunisia).
PubMed:Functional characterization of the octenol receptor neuron on the maxillary palps of the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti.
PubMed:Aliphatic ketones from Ruta chalepensis (Rutaceae) induce paralysis on root knot nematodes.
PubMed:2-undecanone rich leaf essential oil from Zanthoxylum armatum.
PubMed:Novel field assays and the comparative repellency of BioUD(®) , DEET and permethrin against Amblyomma americanum.
PubMed:The effect of undecanones and their derivatives on tumor angiogenesis and VEGF content.
PubMed:First report of the repellency of 2-tridecanone against ticks.
PubMed:Odorant-binding proteins of the malaria mosquito Anopheles funestus sensu stricto.
PubMed:[Determination of methyl nonyl ketone in volatile oil from herbs of Houttuynia cordata by GC-MS].
PubMed:Two-phase reactors applied to the removal of substituted phenols: comparison between liquid-liquid and liquid-solid systems.
PubMed:Insect repellents: modulators of mosquito odorant receptor activity.
PubMed:Enzymatic functions of wild tomato methylketone synthases 1 and 2.
PubMed:[Comparison of volatile oils of cultivated Houttaynia cordata populations with wild].
PubMed:Olfactory response of Haematobia irritans (Diptera: Muscidae) to cattle-derived volatile compounds.
PubMed:Comparative efficacy of BioUD to other commercially available arthropod repellents against the ticks Amblyomma americanum and Dermacentor variabilis on cotton cloth.
PubMed:Multiple biochemical and morphological factors underlie the production of methylketones in tomato trichomes.
PubMed:(S)-2-acetoxy-5-undecanone, female sex pheromone of the raspberry cane midge, Resseliella theobaldi (Barnes).
PubMed:Efficacy of the new repellent BioUD against three species of ixodid ticks.
PubMed:Novel arthropod repellent, BioUD, is an efficacious alternative to deet.
PubMed:Biodegradation of 4-nitrophenol in a two-phase sequencing batch reactor: concept demonstration, kinetics and modelling.
PubMed:Repellency property of long chain aliphatic methyl ketones against Anopheles gambiae s.s.
PubMed:[Studies on expectorant compounds in volatile oil from root and rhizome of Aster tataricus].
PubMed:[Tissue distribution on methyl nonyl ketone of the volatile oil from Houttyunia cordata in mice].
PubMed:[Effects of fertilizer application on contents of 2-undecanone and soluble carbonhydrate in Houttuynia cordata with different fertilizers].
PubMed:Bioactivity and chemical composition of the leaf essential oils of Zanthoxylum rhoifolium and Zanthoxylum setulosum from Monteverde, Costa Rica.
PubMed:Kinetic analysis of volatile formation in milk subjected to pressure-assisted thermal treatments.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric analysis of the essential oil of Houttuynia cordata Thunb by using on-column methylation with tetramethylammonium acetate.
PubMed:Analysis of leaf volatiles of Zanthoxylum gillettii used in folk medicine of Cameroon.
PubMed:Studies on the alkaloid constituents of Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss) Benth var. bodinaieri (Dode) Huang and their acute toxicity in mice.
PubMed:Variation in chemical composition and antibacterial activities of essential oils from two species of Houttuynia THUNB.
PubMed:Biodegradation of phenol at low temperature using two-phase partitioning bioreactors.
PubMed:Natural products: repellency and toxicity of wild tomato leaf extracts to the two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch.
PubMed:Quantitative determination of thermally derived off-flavor compounds in milk using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography.
PubMed:Natural products: seasonal variation in trichome counts and contents in Lycopersicum hirsutum f. glabratum.
PubMed:Main compounds responsible for off-odour of strawberries infected by Phytophthora cactorum.
PubMed:Test of the Binding Threshold Hypothesis for olfactory receptors: explanation of the differential binding of ketones to the mouse and human orthologs of olfactory receptor 912-93.
PubMed:Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. Meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington.
PubMed:[Analysis on yield and quality of different Houttuynia cordata].
PubMed:Analysis of ketones by selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry.
PubMed:The use of Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 43560 in the development of a two-phase partitioning bioreactor for the destruction of hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-s-triazine (RDX).
PubMed:Production and quantification of methyl ketones in wild tomato accessions.
PubMed:High-resolution gas-chromatographic analysis of the secondary metabolites obtained by subcritical-fluid extraction from Colombian rue (Ruta graveolens L.).
PubMed:Inducible P450s of the CYP9 family from larval Manduca sexta midgut.
PubMed:Volatile compounds from Escherichia coli O157:H7 and their absorption by strawberry fruit.
PubMed:Production of flavour ketones in aqueous-organic two-phase systems by using free and microencapsulated fungal spores as biocatalysts.
PubMed:Electroantennogram and oviposition bioassay responses of Culex quinquefasciatus and Culex tarsalis (Diptera: Culicidae) to chemicals in odors from Bermuda grass infusions.
PubMed:Biodegradation of phenol at high initial concentrations in two-phase partitioning batch and fed-batch bioreactors.
PubMed:Characterization and optimization of a two-phase partitioning bioreactor for the biodegradation of phenol.
PubMed:Expression of cytochrome P450 genes of the CYP4 family in midgut and fat body of the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta.
PubMed:Glutathione S-transferases from larval Manduca sexta midgut: sequence of two cDNAs and enzyme induction.
PubMed:Influence of life history differences of two tachinid parasitoids ofHelicoverpa zea (Boddie) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) on their interactions with glandular trichome/methyl ketone-based insect resistance in tomato.
PubMed:Mortality and inhibition ofHelicoverpa zea Egg parasitism rates byTrichogramma in relation to trichome/methyl ketone-mediated insect resistance ofLycopersicon hirsutum f. glabratum, accession PI 134417.
PubMed:Behavioral response ofTrichogramma pretiosum riley andTelenomus sphingis (Ashmead) to trichome/methyl ketone mediated resistance in tomato.
PubMed:Toxicity of allelochemicals from wild insect-resistant tomatoLycopersicon hirsutum f.glabratum toCampoletis sonorensis, a parasitoid ofHeliothis zea.
PubMed:Inhibition ofCampoletis sonorensis parasitism ofHeliothis zea and of parasitoid development by 2-tridecanone-mediated insect resistance of wild tomato.
PubMed:Volatile methyl ketone seed-germination inhibitors fromAmaranthus palmeri S. Wats. Residues.
PubMed:Activity of volatile compounds in glandular trichomes ofLycopersicon species against two insect herbivores.
PubMed:Conversion of nitroheptane to dihydrojasmone.
PubMed:Volatiles of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and related species by automated headspace concentration--gas chromatography.
PubMed:Headspace analysis of volatile metabolites of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and related species by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:METHYL KETONE METABOLISM IN HYDROCARBON-UTILIZING MYCOBACTERIA.
 
Notes:
Found in palm kernel oil and soya bean oil. Important constit. of rue oil (Ruta graveolens) and found in many other essential oils. Also found in black currant buds, raspberry, black berry peach and other fruits. Used in flavourings 2-Undecanone is a ketone, also known as methyl nonyl ketone (MNK). It is soluble in ethanol, benzene, chloroform, and acetone, but its large carbon chain renders it insoluble in water. Like most methyl ketones, 2-undecanone undergoes a haloform reaction when in the presence of a base. For example, the reaction between 2-undecanone and sodium hypochlorite yields sodium decanoate, chloroform, and sodium hydroxide.; 2-Undecanone, also known as methyl nonyl ketone and IBI-246, is an oily organic liquid manufactured synthetically, but which can also be extracted from oil of rue. It is found naturally in bananas, cloves, ginger, guava, strawberries, and wild-grown tomatoes. 2-Undecanone is used in the perfumery and flavoring industries, but because of its strong odor it is primarily used as an insect repellent or animal repellent. Typically, 1?2% concentrations of 2-undecanone are found in dog and cat repellents in the form of a liquid, aerosol spray, or gel.
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