EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

estragole
p-methoxyallylbenzene

Supplier Sponsors

Fragrance Demo Formulas
Flavor Demo Formulas
Name:1-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylbenzene
CAS Number: 140-67-0Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):1407-27-8
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:205-427-8
FDA UNII: 9NIW07V3ET
Nikkaji Web:J5.794K
Beilstein Number:1099454
MDL:MFCD00008653
XlogP3:3.40 (est)
Molecular Weight:148.20484000
Formula:C10 H12 O
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
JECFA Food Flavoring:1789 estragole
FEMA Number:2411 estragole
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):140-67-0 ; ESTRAGOLE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 98.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes
Specific Gravity:0.96500 to 0.97500 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 8.030 to 8.113
Refractive Index:1.52100 to 1.52500 @ 20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 215.00 to 216.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 97.00 to 97.50 °C. @ 12.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure:0.210000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Vapor Density:5.9 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 178.00 °F. TCC ( 81.11 °C. )
logP (o/w): 3.151 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 84.55 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: anisic
Odor Strength:medium
Substantivity:8 hour(s) at 100.00 %
sweet sassafrass anise spicy green herbal fennel
Odor Description:at 10.00 % in propylene glycol. sweet sassafrass anise spice green herbal fennel
Luebke, William tgsc, (1986)
Odor sample from: SCM Glidco Organics
sweet phenolic anise spicy green herbal minty
Odor Description:Sweet, phenolic, anise, harsh, spice, green, herbal, minty
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 5, 71, (1991)
Flavor Type: licorice
sweet licorice phenolic weedy spicy celery
Taste Description: at 10.00 ppm. Sweet, licorice, phenolic, weedy, spice, celery-like
Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 5, 71, (1991)
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
Takasago
Estragole ≥98% as Estragole
Odor Description:Sweet-herbaceous Anise-Fennel type
Used in fragrance compositions such as lavender, fougere, and chypre. Gives a nice fruity/anise aromatic note.
PerfumersWorld
Methyl chavicol
Odor Description:basil sweet phenolic anise harsh spice green herbal minty
Blends-well-with - +Ylang
Prodasynth
ESTRAGOLE, NATURAL (> 98%)
Odor Description:REMINISCENT OF ANISE
Prodasynth
ESTRAGOLE, NATURAL 92% (> 92%)
Odor Description:REMINISCENT OF ANISE
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: perfuming agents
 
Suppliers:
Anhui Haibei
Estragole natural
Odor: Reminiscent to estragon, with a slightly spicy
Aromatic and Allied Chemicals
Methyl Chavicol (Estragole)
Arora Aromatics
Menthyl Chavicol ( Estragol ) ( Natural Estragol ex Basil )
Augustus Oils
Methyl Chavicol
Services
Aurochemicals
ESTRAGOLE, Natural
Berjé
Methyl Chavicol Ex Anise
Media
Berjé
Methyl Chavicol Ex Basil
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Estragole
Citrus and Allied Essences
Estragole Extra FCC (natural)
Market Report
Diffusions Aromatiques
ESTRAGOL NATUREL – CMR
Ernesto Ventós
ESTRAGOLE NATURAL, EX-BASIL
Ernesto Ventós
ESTRAGOLE NATURAL
Odor: REMINISCENT OF ANISE
ExtraSynthese
For experimental / research use only.
Estragole (GC) ≥97%
Fleurchem
estragole natural
Foreverest Resources
Estragole 99%
Odor: licorice phenolic
Use: Estragole is naturally found in turpentine, basil and tarragon oil. It appears colorless to pale yellow clear liquid with licorice and phenolic odor.
Gem Aromatics
Estragole
Global Essence
Methyl Chavicol
Hermitage Oils
Estragol Natural Isolate (Anise Star Fractions)
Odor: characteristic
Use: Joseph Colbourne has this to say “The oily, sharp, phenolic aroma of Estragol Natural Isolate (Anise Star Fractions) is very much akin to tarragon (estragol is a main component in its oil) with top notes of anise, sweet basil, and mint undertones. The transparent liquid develops syrupy, balmy characteristics as it dries down. Two hours later, the sweetness is persistent in the base, evoking dried artemisia, medjool dates and eucalyptus trees. This could be wonderfully effective in creating an absinthe accord, provide a boost to wormwood and thujonic notes, complement ylang ylang, and sweeten dry or damp woods accords and fougeres”
Indenta Group
Methyl Chavicol
Indo World Trading
Methyl Chavicol
Indukern F&F
ESTRAGOLE NATURAL
Odor: ANISEED, HERBAL, SWEET
K.L. Koh Enterprise
METHYL CHAVICOL
Lluch Essence
ESTRAGOLE NATURAL EX-BASIL
Lluch Essence
ESTRAGOLE NATURAL EX-STAR ANISE
M&U International
METHYL CHAVICOL
M&U International
NAT. METHYL CHAVICOL
Mentha & Allied Products
Methyl Chavicol (Estragole)
Moellhausen
ESTRAGOLE Natural
Odor: herbaceous
Flavor: spicy, aromatic
Payand Betrand
Estragol natural Spain
For fragrance use
Pearlchem Corporation
Methyl Chavicol (ex Estragon Oil)
Penta International
METHYL CHAVICOL FCC
Penta International
METHYL CHAVICOL NATURAL
Penta International
METHYL CHAVICOL SYNTHETIC
PerfumersWorld
Methyl chavicol
Odor: basil sweet phenolic anise harsh spice green herbal minty
Use: Blends-well-with - +Ylang
Perfumery Laboratory
Estragole natural Takasago (ESTRAGOLE Ex Basil FCC Takasago)
Odor: Sweet, tarragon, anise, green
Pfaltz & Bauer
For experimental / research use only.
4-Allyl-1-methoxybenzene 98%
Prodasynth
ESTRAGOLE, NATURAL 92%
(> 92%)
Odor: REMINISCENT OF ANISE
Prodasynth
ESTRAGOLE, NATURAL
(> 98%)
Odor: REMINISCENT OF ANISE
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Methyl Chavicol
Reincke & Fichtner
Estragole natural
Reincke & Fichtner
Estragole
Robertet
ESTRAGOL (METHYL CHAVICOL / 4-ALLYLANISOLE)
Pure & Nat (EU)
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Sigma-Aldrich
4-Allylanisole, ≥98%, FCC
Odor: alcohol; green; herbaceous; minty; sweet; vanilla
Certified Food Grade Products
Som Extracts
METHYL CHAVICOL EX BASIL OIL
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
4-Allylanisole >98.0%(GC)
Vigon International
Estragole FCC (Methyl Chavicol)
Zanos
ESTRAGOL (natural isolated constituent)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin
R 40/22 - Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect, harmful if swallowed.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Human Experience:
3 % solution: no irritation or sensitization.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 1230 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 603, 1976.

intraperitoneal-rat LD50 1030 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 246, Pg. 1465, 1958.

oral-mouse LD50 1250 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: COMA
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 2, Pg. 327, 1964.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 1260 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: ANTIPSYCHOTIC
Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances, Academie des Sciences. Vol. 246, Pg. 1465, 1958.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 603, 1976.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect:
Dermal sensitization and systemic toxicity
IFRA fragrance material specification:
 The total concentration of Estragole should not exceed the following limitations in the finished product: Fine fragrance and Eau de Toilette: 0.2% Other leave on and rinse-off cosmetic products: 0.01% Non skin and non cosmetic products: 0.2%
 View the IFRA Standard
View IFRA Standards Library for complete information.
Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information.
IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%):
Category 1: Products applied to the lips
0.012 %
Category 2: Products applied to the axillae
0.023 %
Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
0.012 %
Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance
0.42 %
 Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.075 %
Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.0062 %
Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.012 %
Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
0.0021 %
Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure
0.031 %
 Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact
Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
0.012 %
Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
0.012 %
Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure
0.0021 %
Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
0.050 %
 Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact
Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products)
0.050 %
Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products
0.050 %
 Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate
Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
0.0021 %
Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
0.0021 %
Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
1.50 %
 Notes:
IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS:

Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards.

 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -41.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -10.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: -150.00000
condiments / relishes: -2.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -11.00000
fruit ices: -11.00000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -36.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
Carcinogenic Potency Database:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):140-67-0
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :8815
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
1-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylbenzene
Chemidplus:0000140670
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:BZ8225000 for cas# 140-67-0
 
References:
 1-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylbenzene
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:140-67-0
Pubchem (cid):8815
Pubchem (sid):134974928
Flavornet:140-67-0
Pherobase:View
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C10452
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB34121
FooDB:FDB012392
Export Tariff Code:2909.30.6000
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
aldehydic
agrumen nitrile
FR
animal
iso
butyl quinoline
FR
anise
anise oleoresin
FL/FR
anise seed oil
FL/FR
star
anise seed oil china
FL/FR
anise seed oil colombia
FL/FR
star
anise seed oil terpeneless
FL/FR
estragon absolute
FR
sweet
fennel absolute
FL/FR
sweet
fennel oleoresin
FL/FR
sweet
fennel seed oil
FL/FR
anisic
ortho-
acetanisole
FL/FR
para-
acetanisole
FL/FR
amyl furoate
FL/FR
para-
anisyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
para-
anisyl propanal
FR
dihydroanethol
FL/FR
ethyl para-anisate
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum herb oil
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil america
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil india
FL/FR
sassafras acetate
FL/FR
balsamic
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
(E)-
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
cinnamyl formate
FL/FR
guaiyl acetate
FL/FR
2-
phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR
christmas
pine fragrance
FR
camphoreous
herbal ethanone
FR
caramellic
2-iso
butyl-3-methyl pyrazine
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil
FL/FR
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
bergamot oil turkey
FL/FR
iso
decyl acetate
FR
ocimene quintoxide
FL/FR
earthy
geosmin
FL/FR
(S)-1-
octen-3-ol
FL/FR
ethereal
ethyl 4-pentenoate
FL/FR
fatty
(R)-gamma-
octalactone
FL/FR
(E)-2-
octenal
FL/FR
2-
octenal
FL/FR
floral
anise indene
FR
anisyl propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR
autumn carboxylate
FR
cassis oxime 10%
FR
cassis specialty
FR
cilantro herb oil egypt
FL/FR
cymbopogon validus leaf oil
FR
dictamnus hispanicus oil
FR
dihydrocitronellyl ethyl ether
FR
dihydrorose oxide
FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
FL/FR
2,4-
dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanol
FR
geranium oil
FL/FR
geranium oil africa
FL/FR
geranium oil bourbon
FL/FR
geranium oil egypt
FL/FR
hawthorn acetate
FR
heliotropyl diethyl acetal
FR
jonquil absolute
FR
jonquil absolute replacer
FR
linden flower absolute
FR
melaleuca ericifolia leaf oil
FR
menthadienyl formate
FR
ortho-
methoxybenzyl ethyl ether
FR
1-(2-
methyl allyl oxy)-2-methyl butane
FR
para-
methyl benzyl acetate
FL/FR
neryl formate
FL/FR
3-
nonanone
FL/FR
2-
pentyl cyclopentanone
FR
phenyl propyl phenyl acetate
FR
iso
phytol
FL/FR
prenyl salicylate
FL/FR
reseda absolute
FR
rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria
FL/FR
rose pyran
FR
5-
tricyclodecenyl acetate
FR
fruity
para-
anisyl methyl ketone
FL/FR
3-
benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR
berry hexanoate
FR
3-
butyl bicyclo[3.2.1]-6-octen-2-one
FR
cinnamyl hexanoate
FL/FR
ethyl 2-ethyl acetoacetate
FL/FR
(E,E)-
ethyl sorbate
FL/FR
tropical indene
FR
fungal
jasmin nonane
FR
green
agrumen aldehyde
FR
birch leaf specialty
FR
iso
butyl heptanoate
FL/FR
iso
butyl methyl ketone
FL/FR
2-sec-
butyl thiazole
FL/FR
S-sec-
butyl thioisovalerate
FL/FR
carrot leaf oil (daucus carota ssp.maximus)
FR
chrysanthemum carbaldehyde
FR
heptanal (aldehyde C-7)
FL/FR
1-
heptanol
FL/FR
heptyl benzoate
FL/FR
(Z)-4-
hexen-1-ol
FL/FR
3-
hexenyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
hexyl hexanoate
FL/FR
hop oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
english
ivy leaf absolute
FR
marigold pot absolute
FL/FR
6-
methyl-3-hepten-2-one
FL/FR
murraya koenigii leaf oil india
FL/FR
3-
propyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-6-octen-2-one
FR
seaweed absolute (fucus vesiculosus et serratus)
FL/FR
terpinyl propionate
FL/FR
tiglaldehyde
FL/FR
triplal / ethyl anthranilate schiff's base
FR
herbal
6-
acetoxydihydrotheaspirane
FL/FR
alpha-
amyl cinnamyl formate
FL/FR
anethum graveolens herb oil
FL/FR
anethum graveolens herb tincture
FL/FR
anthemis nobilis flower extract
FL/FR
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
apium graveolens seed oil
FL/FR
apium graveolens seed oil india
FL/FR
artemisia alba oil
FR
sweet
basil absolute
FL/FR
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. gummifer hook. fil.) spain
FR
carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball)
FR
wild
carrot seed oil terpeneless
FL/FR
celery ketone
FL/FR
chrysanthemum ketone
FR
clary sage absolute
FL/FR
coriander oleoresin
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
iso
dihydrolavandulol
FR
(Z)-iso
dihydrolavandulyl acetate
FR
dill weed oil cuba
FL/FR
dill weed oil reunion
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl formate
FL/FR
2-(2,4-
dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-yl)-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-oxathiane
FR
american
elder flower absolute
FR
floral nitrile
FR
cis-
herbal cyclohexane
FR
herbal dioxane
FR
herbal heptane
FR
herbal undecanol
FR
hop absolute
FL/FR
hop oil
FL/FR
hyssop oil
FL/FR
lantana camara flower oil
FR
levisticum officinale herb oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root absolute
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root tincture
FL/FR
linalyl formate
FL/FR
linalyl octanoate
FL/FR
marigold oil mexico
FL/FR
melaleuca leucadendron var. cajuputi leaf oil
FL/FR
1-(2-
methyl allyl oxy) heptane
FR
(E)-6-
methyl-3-hepten-2-one
FL/FR
monarda fistulosa oil
FR
nonisyl formate
FR
1-
octen-3-yl acetate
FL/FR
oregano specialty
FR
origanum oil
FL/FR
origanum oil greece
FL/FR
curled
parsley seed oil
FL/FR
perilla leaf oil
FL/FR
perillaldehyde
FL/FR
petroselinum crispum seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
phenyl acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetal
FR
piperitone
FL/FR
prenyl senecioate
FL/FR
rosemary absolute
FL/FR
rosmarinus officinalis extract
FL/FR
rosmarinus officinalis tincture
FL/FR
tagete oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
tagete oil south africa
FL/FR
common
tansy flower oil
FR
common
tansy flower oil dutch
FR
theaspirane
FL/FR
thyme absolute
FL/FR
tricyclodecyl acetate
FR
viridiflorol
FL/FR
wormwood oil america
FL/FR
wormwood oil italy
FL/FR
wormwood oil poland
FL/FR
licorice
(E)-
anethol
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum herb oil vietnam
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil terpeneless
FL/FR
mentholic
laevo-
menthyl acetate
FL/FR
minty
betula lenta bark oil america
FL/FR
dihydrocarveol
FL/FR
bitter
fennel seed oil lithuania
CS
(-)-
menthone
FL/FR
(-)-iso
pulegol
FL/FR
mossy
treemoss absolute
FR
phenolic
para-alpha-
dimethyl styrene
FL/FR
pine
dipentene terpene hydrocarbon byproducts
FR
soapy
methyl anthranilate / hexyl cinnamaldehyde schiff's base
FR
spicy
allspice leaf oil
FL/FR
artemisia dracunculus herb oil
FL/FR
iso
butyl angelate
FL/FR
carrot weed oil
FL/FR
cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
(-)-
cubenol
FL/FR
cumin seed absolute
FL/FR
cuminaldehyde
FL/FR
black
currant bud absolute
FL/FR
iso
cyclogeraniol (IFF)
FR
levisticum officinale leaf extract
FL/FR
levisticum officinale leaf oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
2-
octanol
FL/FR
origanum majorana oil
FL/FR
outdoors specialty
FR
spicy carbonate
FR
annus
wormwood oil vietnam
FL/FR
zingerone
FL/FR
sulfurous
lychee mercaptan acetate
FL/FR
thujonic
common
tansy oil canada
FR
woody
cedarwood oil port orford
FR
cinnamyl tiglate
FL/FR
dalbergia sissoo leaf oil
FR
alpha-
farnesene
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene isomer
FL/FR
patchouli ethanone
FR
verdoxan
FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
6-
acetoxydihydrotheaspirane
FL/FR
4-
acetyl-2-isopropenyl pyridine
FL
alpha-
amyl cinnamyl formate
FL/FR
amyl furoate
FL/FR
iso
butyl heptanoate
FL/FR
2-sec-
butyl thiazole
FL/FR
4-
butyl thiazole
FL
S-sec-
butyl thioisovalerate
FL/FR
(E)-
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
cinnamyl hexanoate
FL/FR
cinnamyl tiglate
FL/FR
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl formate
FL/FR
ethyl 4-pentenoate
FL/FR
4-
ethyl anisole
FL
fig leaf absolute
FL
guaiyl acetate
FL/FR
heptyl benzoate
FL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-
hexadien-1-ol
FL
melaleuca leucadendron var. cajuputi leaf oil
FL/FR
(E)-6-
methyl-3-hepten-2-one
FL/FR
6-
methyl-3-hepten-2-one
FL/FR
(R)-gamma-
octalactone
FL/FR
(S)-1-
octen-3-ol
FL/FR
2-
octenal
FL/FR
3-
octyl butyrate
FL
perilla leaf oil
FL/FR
piperitenone oxide
FL
prenyl senecioate
FL/FR
2-
propyl thiazole
FL
seaweed absolute (fucus vesiculosus et serratus)
FL/FR
4,4'-
thiobis-2-butanone
FL
ortho-
vinyl anisole
FL
viridiflorol
FL/FR
alliaceous
alliaceous
truffle sulfide
FL
anise
(E)-
anethol
FL/FR
anise oleoresin
FL/FR
anise seed oil
FL/FR
star
anise seed oil china
FL/FR
anise seed oil colombia
FL/FR
star
anise seed oil terpeneless
FL/FR
ethyl para-anisate
FL/FR
sweet
fennel absolute
FL/FR
sweet
fennel oleoresin
FL/FR
sweet
fennel seed oil
FL/FR
anisic
para-
acetanisole
FL/FR
para-
anisyl phenyl acetate
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt
FL/FR
citrus
bergamot oil
FL/FR
bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy
FL/FR
bergamot oil turkey
FL/FR
cooling
theaspirane
FL/FR
earthy
geosmin
FL/FR
ethereal
4-
hexen-3-one
FL
fatty
(E)-2-
octenal
FL/FR
floral
dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate
FL/FR
geranium oil
FL/FR
geranium oil africa
FL/FR
geranium oil bourbon
FL/FR
geranium oil egypt
FL/FR
rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria
FL/FR
fruity
3-
benzyl-4-heptanone
FL/FR
ethyl 2-ethyl acetoacetate
FL/FR
(E,E)-
ethyl sorbate
FL/FR
hexyl hexanoate
FL/FR
linalyl octanoate
FL/FR
para-
methyl benzyl acetate
FL/FR
(E,E)-
methyl sorbate
FL
neryl formate
FL/FR
tagete oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
tagete oil south africa
FL/FR
tiglaldehyde
FL/FR
green
anethum graveolens herb tincture
FL/FR
iso
butyl angelate
FL/FR
iso
butyl methyl ketone
FL/FR
2-iso
butyl-3-methyl pyrazine
FL/FR
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
carrot weed oil
FL/FR
celery distillates
FL
celery ketone
FL/FR
cinnamyl alcohol
FL/FR
dihydrocarveol
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene
FL/FR
alpha-
farnesene isomer
FL/FR
heptanal (aldehyde C-7)
FL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-
hexadienal
FL
(Z)-4-
hexen-1-ol
FL/FR
3-
hexenyl 2-methyl butyrate
FL/FR
marigold pot absolute
FL/FR
3-
nonanone
FL/FR
ocimene quintoxide
FL/FR
1-
octen-3-yl acetate
FL/FR
2-
phenyl propyl alcohol
FL/FR
terpinyl propionate
FL/FR
herbal
anethum graveolens herb oil
FL/FR
anthemis nobilis flower extract
FL/FR
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
apium graveolens seed oil
FL/FR
apium graveolens seed oil india
FL/FR
sweet
basil absolute
FL/FR
wild
carrot seed oil terpeneless
FL/FR
celery seed oleoresin
FL
cilantro herb oil egypt
FL/FR
clary sage absolute
FL/FR
coriander oleoresin
FL/FR
daucus carota fruit oil
FL/FR
dihydroanethol
FL/FR
dill weed oil cuba
FL/FR
dill weed oil reunion
FL/FR
hop absolute
FL/FR
hop oil
FL/FR
hyssop oil
FL/FR
linalyl formate
FL/FR
marigold oil mexico
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum herb oil
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil america
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil india
FL/FR
origanum majorana oil
FL/FR
origanum oil
FL/FR
origanum oil greece
FL/FR
curled
parsley seed oil
FL/FR
petroselinum crispum seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
prenyl salicylate
FL/FR
rosemary absolute
FL/FR
rosmarinus officinalis extract
FL/FR
rosmarinus officinalis tincture
FL/FR
thyme absolute
FL/FR
wormwood oil america
FL/FR
wormwood oil italy
FL/FR
wormwood oil poland
FL/FR
juicy
lychee mercaptan acetate
FL/FR
licorice
2-
butyl-3-methyl pyrazine
FL
ocimum basilicum herb oil vietnam
FL/FR
ocimum basilicum leaf oil terpeneless
FL/FR
meaty
ortho-
thioguaiacol
FL
minty
betula lenta bark oil america
FL/FR
(-)-
menthone
FL/FR
laevo-
menthyl acetate
FL/FR
piperitone
FL/FR
(-)-iso
pulegol
FL/FR
oily
iso
phytol
FL/FR
powdery
ortho-
acetanisole
FL/FR
powdery ketone
FL
solvent
1-
heptanol
FL/FR
spicy
allspice leaf oil
FL/FR
para-
anisyl methyl ketone
FL/FR
artemisia dracunculus herb oil
FL/FR
cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal
FL/FR
cinnamyl formate
FL/FR
(-)-
cubenol
FL/FR
cumin seed absolute
FL/FR
cuminaldehyde
FL/FR
black
currant bud absolute
FL/FR
para-alpha-
dimethyl styrene
FL/FR
hop oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
levisticum officinale herb oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale leaf extract
FL/FR
levisticum officinale leaf oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale oleoresin
FL
levisticum officinale root absolute
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root distillates
FL
levisticum officinale root essence
FL
levisticum officinale root oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
levisticum officinale root tincture
FL/FR
murraya koenigii leaf oil india
FL/FR
2-
octanol
FL/FR
perillaldehyde
FL/FR
annus
wormwood oil vietnam
FL/FR
zingerone
FL/FR
tarragon
sassafras acetate
FL/FR
tomato
bloody mary flavor
FL
 
Potential Uses:
FRanise
FRbasil oil replacer
FRbayberry
FRcherry
FRchypre
FRfennel
FRfern
FRgreen
FRherbal
FRlicorice
FRroot beer
 topnotes
FRvanilla
FRwoody
FRylang ylang
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 allspice fruit
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 allspice leaf
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 allspice seed
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 anise oil
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 anise seed
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 anise seed oil
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 anise seed oil colombia @ 2.22%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 anise seed oil star china @ 0.57%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 anise star anise fruit
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 apple fruit
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 apple oil
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 avocado bark
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 avocado leaf
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 basil absolute sweet @ 11.23%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil flower oil
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 basil flower oil sweet @ 85.52%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil leaf
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 basil leaf oil
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 basil leaf oil sweet (ocimum basilicum) @ 84.69%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil oil
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 basil oil CO2 sweet @ 11.40%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil oil sweet @ 0.68%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil oil sweet egypt @ 81.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil oil sweet poland @ 8.68%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 basil plant
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 basil shoot oil
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 bay laurel leaf oil
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 bay leaf oil @ 0.03-0.05%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 bay leaf oil anise @ 32.8%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 bay leaf oil clove @ 0.1%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 bay leaf oil lemon @ 0.2%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cascarilla bark oil @ 0.01%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cassia plant
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 cedarwood oil china @ 0.70%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 champaca concrete @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 chervil oil
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 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon leaf
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 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon plant
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 cinnamon ceylon cinnamon root bark
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 clary sage oil greece @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 clary sage oil sardinia @ 0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 clausena anisata hook. f. leaf oil @ 0.00-0.22%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 clocimum oil india @ 4.95%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 clove plant
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 crithmum maritimum l. oil turkey @ 3.40%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 cumin seed
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 cumin seed oil turkey @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 dill seed
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 fennel absolute sweet @ 65.30%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 fennel flower oil bitter lithuania @ 2.73%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 fennel oil
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 fennel plant
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 fennel seed
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 fennel seed oil
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 fennel seed oil bitter lithuania @ 1.70%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 fennel seed oil bitter spain @ 48.60%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 fennel sprout
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 hyssop flower
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 hyssop leaf
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 hyssop oil
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 hyssop oil CO2 extract @ 0.5%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 hyssop shoot
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 laurel leaf oil turkey @ <0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 mangrove bark red oil cuba @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 marjoram oil sweet egypt @ 2.56%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 marjoram plant
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 marjoram wild marjoram plant
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 ocimum gratissimum l. oil brazil @ trace%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 oregano plant
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 parsley leaf
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 pimenta leaf oil @ 0.09%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 pinus spp.
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 ravintsara leaf oil @ 7.94%%
Data GC Search Picture
 rue oil china @ 0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 sage oil lithuania @ 0.20%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 savory summer savory plant
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 snake root oil canada @ 0.10%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 tarragon
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 tarragon leaf
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 tarragon leaf oil
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 tarragon oil
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 tarragon oil @ 86.4%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 tarragon plant
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 tarragon root oil
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 tarragon seed oil
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 tarragon shoot
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 tarragon shoot oil
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 valerian root oil CO2 extract china @ 0.12%
Data GC Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
4-allyl anisole
p-allyl anisole
para-allyl anisole
p-allyl methoxybenzene
para-allyl methoxybenzene
4-allyl-1-methoxybenzene
1-allyl-4-methoxybenzol
4-allylanisole
p-allylanisole
para-allylanisole
4-allylphenyl methyl ether
isoanethole
 benzene, 1-methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)-
 benzene, 1-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-
 chavicol methyl ether
 chavicyl methyl ether
 esdragol
 esdragon
 estragol (ex star anise)
 estragol nat
 estragole
 estragole (natural)
 estragole extra FCC (natural)
 estragole FCC
 estragole natural
 estragole natural isolate
 estragole spain, natural isolated constituent
1-methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl) benzene
1-methoxy-4-(2-propen-1-yl)benzene
1-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)benzene
1-methoxy-4-(prop-2-en-1-yl)benzene
1-methoxy-4-prop-2-enylbenzene
para-methoxyallyl benzene
p-methoxyallylbenzene
3-(para-methoxyphenyl) propene
3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-propene
3-(p-methoxyphenyl)propene
 methyl chavicol
 methyl chavicol ex anise
 methyl chavicol ex basil
 methyl chavicol natural
 methyl chavicol, natural
 methyl chavicol, synthetic
 methylchavicol
 

Articles:

PubMed:In vivo validation and physiologically based biokinetic modeling of the inhibition of SULT-mediated estragole DNA adduct formation in the liver of male Sprague-Dawley rats by the basil flavonoid nevadensin.
PubMed:Quantification of flavor-related compounds in the unburned contents of bidi and clove cigarettes.
PubMed:Character impact odorants of fennel fruits and fennel tea.
PubMed:Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile compounds from avocado puree after microwave processing.
PubMed:[Fennel tea: risk assessment of the phytogenic monosubstance estragole in comparison to the natural multicomponent mixture].
PubMed:Chemical composition, toxicity and mosquito repellency of Ocimum selloi oil.
PubMed:Concentrations of nine alkenylbenzenes, coumarin, piperonal and pulegone in Indian bidi cigarette tobacco.
PubMed:Thresholds of carcinogenicity of flavors.
PubMed:Safety assessment of allylalkoxybenzene derivatives used as flavouring substances - methyl eugenol and estragole.
PubMed:Flavor volatiles and physical properties of vacuum-microwave- and air-dried sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.).
PubMed:Immunochemical identification of hepatic protein adducts derived from estragole.
PubMed:Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of isoeugenol (CAS No. 97-54-1) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1 mice (gavage studies).
PubMed:A source of almost pure methyl chavicol: volatile oil from the aerial parts of Tagetes lucida (Asteraceae) cultivated in Costa Rica.
PubMed:Estragole (4-allylanisole) is the primary compound in volatiles emitted from the male and female cones of Cycas revoluta.
PubMed:Character impact odorants of fennel fruits and fennel tea.
 
Notes:
Constit. of many essential oils. Found in apple, bilberry and orange fruits and juices. Flavouring agent
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