BT

Typical G.C. analysis

artemisia dracunculus herb oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
2trace  camphene
8trace1,8- cineole
11tracepara- cymene
21trace  elemicin
192.1  eugenol
17trace  geraniol
70.8  limonene
13trace  linalool
1586.4  methyl chavicol
180.8  methyl eugenol
20trace  methyl isoeugenol
50.1  myrcene
160.1  nerol
93.2(Z)-beta- ocimene
103.3(E)-beta-ocimene + gamma-terpinene
1tracealpha- pinene
3tracebeta- pinene
4trace  sabinene
14trace  terpinen-4-ol
6tracealpha- terpinene
12trace  terpinolene

E. Werker, E. Putievsky, U. Ravid, N. Dudai and I. Katzir, Glandular hairs, secretoy cavities and essential oils in leaves of tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.), J. Herbs, Spices Med. Plants, 2(3), 19-32 (1994).

P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)

asarum canadense root oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
210.20  aristolene
290.90  aristolone
150.40(E)-beta- bergamotene
410.10  borneol
91.50  bornyl acetate
240.20delta- cadinene
160.30  camphene
170.301,8- cineole
360.10  copaene
180.30para- cymene
81.70  elemicin
300.90(E)-iso elemicin
340.60  eugenol
230.20(E)-beta- farnesene
111.30  geraniol
53.90  geranyl acetate
200.30gamma- guaiene
370.10beta- gurjunene
101.40  junenol
280.90  limonene
214.90  linalool
44.00  linalyl acetate
390.10  methyl chavicol
141.80  methyl eugenol
190.30(E)- methyl isoeugenol
42trace  methyl thymol
400.10alpha- muurolene
71.70  myrcene
121.20  nerol
62.40  neryl acetate
140.40(E)-ocimene
320.60(Z)- ocimene
130.90alpha- pinene
270.90beta- pinene
250.10  sabinene
220.20  seychellene
330.60  terpinen-4-ol
260.10alpha- terpinene
310.80gamma- terpinene
35.90alpha- terpineol
350.40  terpinolene
380.10 vetiselinene

B. M. Lawrence, unpublished information.

P&F 11, No. 6, 39, (1986)

cedarwood oil china
#%LeftshiftComponents
270.30 abietadiene
70.60alpha- acoradiene
80.30beta- acoradiene
192.60alpha- alaskene
130.10beta- alaskene
180.40beta- bisabolene
240.80alpha- bisabolol
226.40alpha- cedrene
39.20beta- cedrene
219.60  cedrol
230.106-isocedrol
250.10  cedryl acetate
260.10  cembrene
161.40alpha- chamigrene
92.20beta- chamigrene
173.40  cuparene
110.40ar- curcumene
100.20gamma- curcumene
200.10(E)-beta- farnesene
60.10(Z)-beta- farnesene
50.20alpha- himachalene
151.40beta- himachalene
10.70  methyl chavicol
143.10alpha- selinene
120.20beta- selinene
429.90  thujopsene
229.50  widdrol

R. P. Adams, Cedarwood oil- analyses and properties. In Modern methods of plant analysis new series. Vol. 12. Essential Oils and Waxes. Edits., H. F. Linskens and J. F. Jackson, pp. 159-173, Springer Verlag. New York (1991).

P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)

cinnamomum camphora cineoliferum leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
 11.40%  sabinene
 7.94%  methyl chavicol
 5.55%alpha- pinene
 5.26%  linalool
 5.00%  methyl eugenol
 4.76%  germacrene D
 4.00%  terpinen-4-ol
 3.54%(E)- caryophyllene
 3.52%delta-3- carene
 3.43%  myrcene
 2.98%alpha- terpinene
 2.91%beta- pinene
 2.15%gamma- terpinene
 1.99%alpha- phellandrene
 1.33%  camphene
 1.30%(Z)-beta- ocimene
 1.13%alpha- thujene
 1.08%1,8- cineole
 0.97%para- cymene
 0.79%alpha- humulene
 0.69%alpha- copaene
 0.63%beta- elemene
 0.60%delta- cadinene
 0.56%  terpinolene
 0.55%delta- elemene
 0.47%alpha- cubebene
 0.38%alpha- terpineol
 0.37%alpha- guaiene
 0.36%  bornyl acetate
 0.34%  elemol
 0.23%  elemicin
 0.22%gamma- muurolene
 0.21%  borneol
 0.20%  bicyclogermacrene
 0.19%gamma- cadinene
 0.19%(E)-beta- ocimene
 0.16%beta- cubebene
 0.12%  eugenol
 0.11%alpha- muurolene
 0.10%delta- amorphene
 0.10%alpha- eudesmol
 0.10%cis-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
 0.09%ortho- cymene
 0.09%beta- selinene
 0.08%beta- bourbonene
 0.08%trans-cadina-1,4-diene
 0.08%trans-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
 0.08%(Z)- sabinene hydrate
 0.08%(E)- sabinene hydrate
 0.07%  caryophyllene oxide
 0.07%beta- copaene
 0.07%trans- germacrene D
 0.07%cis- muurola-3,5-diene
 0.06%trans- cadina-1(6),4-diene
 0.06%gamma- eudesmol
 0.05%beta- eudesmol
 0.05%  guaiol
Halpern, Georges M., Weverka, Peter The Healing Trail: Essential Oils of Madagascar, Basic Health Publications Inc., Laguna Beach CA, 2003, pp. 54.
clausena anisata leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
50.00-1.30(E)- anethole
40.00-0.00(Z)- anethole
60.00-0.66beta- caryophyllene
91.32-19.76 dictagymnin
1278.75-97.00(E)-foeniculin
100.21-1.37(Z)-foeniculin
80.00-0.48  germacrene D
70.00-0.73alpha- humulene
10.00-0.55  limonene
30.00-0.22  methyl chavicol
110.00-0.234-(3- methyl-2-butenyl) oxybenzaldehyde
20.00-1.62beta- phellandrene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 757, (2000)
crithmum maritimum oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
53<0.10(E)-alpha- bergamotol
26<0.10  bornyl formate
5<0.10delta-3- carene
540.10  carvacrol
45<0.10trans- carveol
57<0.10 caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5a-ol
46<0.10para- cymen-8-ol
125.30para- cymene
44<0.10beta- damascenone
320.10(E)-2- decenal
41<0.10neo dihydrocarveol
58<0.10  dillapiole
16<0.10alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
550.10  elemicin
400.10(Z)-1,2-epoxyterpinen-4-ol
19<0.104,8- epoxyterpinolene
36<0.10  limonen-4-ol
824.20  limonene
17<0.10(Z)-1,2- limonene epoxide
21<0.10  linalool
240.70(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
310.40(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
50<0.10(Z)-para-menth-3-en-1,2-diol
48<0.10para- mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol
33<0.10(E)-para- mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
520.20para- methoxypropiophenone
29<0.10  methyl carvacrol
343.40  methyl chavicol
47<0.10  methyl eugenol
250.30  methyl isothymol
270.30  methyl thymol
30<0.102- methyl-6-methylene-3,7-octadien-2-ol
61.60  myrcene
56<0.10  myristicin
370.10  myrtenyl acetate
15<0.10  nonanal
200.10(E)-2- nonenal
100.30(Z)-beta- ocimene
14<0.10  octanal
23<0.10  octanol
90.30beta- phellandrene
59<0.10  phytol
10.70alpha- pinene
30.20beta- pinene
350.20(E)- piperitol
430.40(Z)- piperitol
42<0.10  piperitone
426.90  sabinene
180.90(E)- sabinene hydrate
220.60(Z)- sabinene hydrate
490.30  spathulenol
289.00  terpinen-4-ol
71.40alpha- terpinene
1119.30gamma- terpinene
380.40alpha- terpineol
130.70  terpinolene
39<0.10alpha- terpinyl acetate
20.30alpha- thujene
51<0.10  thymol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 424, (2000)
croton eluteria bark oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
800.01  amyl benzoate
330.28allo- aromadendrene
129tracealpha- bisabolol
126tracebeta- bisabolol
1010.94  borneol
550.22  cadalene
460.42delta- cadinene
440.17gamma- cadinene
1231.00T- cadinol
470.96alpha- calacorene
490.24beta- calacorene
450.11  calamenene
40.40  camphene
630.02  camphor
100.21delta-2- carene
1130.02  carvacrol
110trace  carvenone
1080.08trans- carveol
670.03  carvone
680.21  carvotan acetone
320.25beta- caryophyllene
870.67 caryophyllene oxide + dihydro-ar-bisabolol
860.32 cascarilla epoxide
890.08 cascarilla furan
1331.34 cascarilla hydroxyketone
920.01 cascarilla hydroxyketone
930.02 cascarilla lactone
274.62  cascarilladiene
901.28 cascarilladienone
1370.74  cascarillone
1211.78beta-cedren-10-ol
281.11beta-cedrene isomer
1180.07  cedrol
430.20alpha- chamigrene
360.11beta- chamigrene
600.281,8- cineole
480.09 compound k
500.23 compound l
510.07 compound m
520.14 compound n
530.01 compound o
540.07 compound p
740.02 compound q
770.73 compound r
1270.38 compound t
1280.18 compound u
1350.06 compound v
1384.30 compound w
250.39alpha- copaene
230.04alpha- cubebene
370.21beta- cubebene
660.05  cuminaldehyde
422.45 cuparene + alpha-muurolene
1341.88 cuparophenol
350.39ar- curcumene
240.53  cyclosativene
1020.28para- cymen-8-ol
119.91para- cymene
650.062- decanone
1310.86 dictyopterol 1A
1320.43 dictyopterol 1B
1300.513,4-dihydro-6-methyl-4-isopropyl-1(2H)-naphthalenone
79trace2,5-dimethoxy-meta-cymene
200.012,5- dimethoxytoluene (fennelone)
160.16alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
1191.286,7-dimethyl undeca-5,9-dien-2-ol
340.731,11-oxido calamenene
261.63beta- elemene
410.31gamma- elemene
1140.56  elemicin
1150.51beta- elemol
1243.03beta- eudesmol
310.07(E)-beta- farnesene
970.01alpha- fenchyl alcohol
1360.35 geran-9-yl-alpha-terpineol
812.18  geranyl acetone
290.07  germacrene D
120trace  guaiol
57trace2- heptanol
560.012- heptanone
1trace2,4- hexadien-1-al
880.28 humulene epoxide isomer
1250.71  intermedeol
120.94 limonene + 1,8-cineole
965.12  linalool
940.09  linalool oxide
690.02  linalyl acetate
390.01beta- maaliene
980.04para-menth-2-en-1-ol
111tracepara- mentha-1,3-dien-7-al
640.02para- methyl acetophenone
80.02ortho- methyl anisole
820.053- methyl but-2-enyl benzoate
220.02  methyl carvacrol
760.05 methyl cascarillate
190.01  methyl chavicol
780.22  methyl eugenol
580.036- methyl heptan-2-one
210.02  methyl thymol
590.026- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
180.095-methyl-5-hexyl furan
70.64  myrcene
1050.17  myrtenol
1160.05  nerolidol
950.022- nonanol
610.182- nonanone
140.01(E)-beta- ocimene
130.01(Z)-beta- ocimene
700.05  phellandral
90.13alpha- phellandrene
32.59alpha- pinene
60.35beta- pinene
990.17  pinocarveol
1070.10  piperitol
840.03  prenyl benzoate
910.094-iso propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one
50.09  sabinene
109trace  sabinol
380.58beta- selinene
1170.70  spathulenol
1031.70  terpinen-4-ol
73trace  terpinen-4-yl acetate
150.60gamma- terpinene
1041.10alpha- terpineol
100tracebeta- terpineol
170.07  terpinolene
750.16alpha- terpinyl acetate
22.11alpha- thujene
620.14alpha- thujone
300.23  thujopsene
112trace  thymol
1220.77  torilenol
85trace2- tridecanone
830.15(Z)-5-tridecen-2-one
710.295,8-undecadien-2-one + (Z)-5-undecen-2-one
720.312- undecanone
400.18  valencene
1060.11  verbenone

M. L. Hagedorn and S. M. Brown, The constituents of Cascarilla oil (Croton eluteria Bennett) Flav. Fragr. J., 6, 193-204 (1991).

P&F 18, No. 6, 53, (1993)

cuminum cyminum fruit oil turkey
#%LeftshiftComponents
17trace  benzyl cinnamate
100.2  bornyl acetate
110.1beta- caryophyllene
50.41,8- cineole
1518.7  cuminaldehyde
825.2para- cymene
60.3  limonene
9trace  linalool
13trace  methyl chavicol
31.5  myrcene
162.4  perillaldehyde
40.2alpha- phellandrene
11.2alpha- pinene
219.9beta- pinene
12trace  terpinen-4-ol
729.1gamma- terpinene
14tracealpha- terpineol

P. Borges and J. Pino, The isolation of volatile oil from cumin seeds by steam distillation. Nahrung, 2, 123-126 (1993).

P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995)

foeniculum vulgare mill. var. dulce d.c. absolute
#%LeftshiftComponents
 4.70(E)- anethole
 0.80  camphor
 tracepara- cymene
 16.90  fenchone
 trace  hexadecanoic acid
 0.07  limonene
 0.70  linalool
 0.401-(4- methoxyphenyl)-1-propanone
 65.30  methyl chavicol
 0.10  methyl hexadecanoate
 trace  methyl octadecanoate
 1.10  methyl petroselinate
 0.20  myrcene
 5.80  petroselinic acid
 tracealpha- phellandrene
 0.50(Z)- sabinene hydrate
 0.20  squalene
 0.20gamma- terpinene
foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. flower oil lithuania
#%LeftshiftComponents
1752.65(E)- anethole
160.29para- anisaldehyde
190.15beta- bisabolene
200.12delta- cadinene
20.13  camphene
140.21  camphor
71.21para- cymene
1215.59  fenchone
180.33  germacrene D
910.31  limonene
152.73  methyl chavicol
51.25  myrcene
100.77(Z)-beta- ocimene
66.15alpha- phellandrene
80.82beta- phellandrene
14.08alpha- pinene
40.33beta- pinene
30.22  sabinene
110.81gamma- terpinene
130.10  terpinolene

P. R. Venskutonis, A. Dapkevicius and T. A. van Beek, Essential oils of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill,) from Lithuania. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 211-213 (1996).

P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998)

foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil lithuania
#%LeftshiftComponents
1150.10(E)- anethole
97.20  fenchone
120.20  germacrene D
53.70 limonene + beta-phellandrene
101.70  methyl chavicol
7trace(E)-beta- ocimene
60.40(Z)-beta- ocimene
34.10alpha- phellandrene
119.50alpha- pinene
2trace  sabinene
41.90alpha- terpinene
8trace  terpinolene

J. Bernath, E. Nemeth, A. Kattaa and E. Hethelyi, Morphological and chemical evaluation of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) populations of different origin. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 247-253 (1996).

P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998)

foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil spain
#%LeftshiftComponents
1428.80(E)- anethole
13trace(Z)- anethole
2trace  camphene
110.60  camphor
5tracepara- cymene
918.60  fenchone
61.70  limonene
10trace  linalool
1248.60  methyl chavicol
40.30  myrcene
10.20alpha- pinene
30.10  sabinene
8trace  sabinene hydrate
70.40gamma- terpinene

M. D. Guillen and M. J. Manzanos, A study of several parts of the plant Foeniculum vulgare as a source of compounds with industrial interest. Food Res. International, 29, 85-88 (1996).

P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998)

hyssopus officinalis oil CO2 extract
#%LeftshiftComponents
180.1allo- aromadendrene
235.8  bicyclogermacrene
320.4T- cadinol
30.1  camphene
174.2beta- caryophyllene
242.5iso caryophyllene
260.11-(1,4- dimethyl-3-cyclohexen-1-yl) ethanone
2216.0  germacrene D
131.2alpha- gurjunene
292.3  hedycaryol
270.5  ledol
70.1  limonene
150.3  linalool
210.5  methyl chavicol
280.4  methyl eugenol
200.4  methyl myrtenate
60.2  myrcene
253.2  myrtenol
90.7  myrtenyl methyl ether
80.7beta- phellandrene
2tracealpha- pinene
42.2beta- pinene
1212.0  pinocamphone
1416.5iso pinocamphone
191.0trans- pinocarveol
1620.3  pinocarvone
50.2  sabinene
300.1beta- selinenol
314.7  spathulenol
1tracealpha- thujene
100.1alpha- thujone
11tracebeta- thujone

K. Kerrola B. Galambosi and H. Kallio, Volatile Components and Odor Intensity of Four Phenotypes of Hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.). J. Agric. Focal Chem., 42, 776-781(1994).

P&F 20, No. 5, 95, (1995)

illicium verum fruit oil china
#%LeftshiftComponents
2387.89(E)- anethole
210.20(Z)- anethole
220.28para- anisaldehyde
250.06  anise ketone
340.16allo- aromadendrene
310.14beta- bergamotene
350.22beta- bisabolene
160.04  borneol
150.05iso borneol
20.03  camphene
140.02  camphor
70.58delta-3- carene
290.35beta- caryophyllene
280.31iso caryophyllene
100.201,8- cineole
260.10alpha- copaene
80.29para- cymene
270.04beta- elemene
300.50gamma- elemene
390.05  elemol
330.42(E)-beta- farnesene
380.03  farnesol
360.89  foeniculin
92.38  limonene
130.73  linalool
190.57  methyl chavicol
320.32  methyl isoeugenol
50.41  myrcene
370.12  nerolidol
60.39alpha- phellandrene
120.03beta- phellandrene
10.49alpha- pinene
40.03beta- pinene
240.194-iso propyl tropolone
30.03  sabinene
200.14  safrole
170.03  terpinen-4-ol
110.30gamma- terpinene
180.28alpha- terpineol

L-F. Sun, Studies on the Chemical constituents of the volatile oil of Illicium verum Hook. f grown in Shangyou. Youji Huaxue, 10, 183-186 (1990).

P&F 17, No. 2, 39, (1992)

laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey
#%LeftshiftComponents
840.10(E)- anethole
1390.20  anhydrooplopanone
16trace  benzaldehyde
1230.10  bicyclogermacrene
1290.20alpha- bisabolene
550.30  borneol
830.70  bornyl acetate
1010.10 bourbonene
23<0.10iso butyl 2-methyl butyrate
9traceiso butyl isobutyrate
1520.10  cadalene
128trace  cadina-1,4-diene
1250.30gamma- cadinene
1260.40delta- cadinene
146traceT- cadinol
1500.10alpha- cadinol
1300.10alpha- calacorene
1330.10beta- calacorene
1270.10  calamenene
150.70  camphene
47<0.10alpha- campholenic aldehyde
25<0.10delta-3- carene
890.10  carvacrol
710.20trans- carveol
740.10cis- carveol
780.10  carvone
950.10cis- carvyl acetate
1450.603(15),7(14)- caryophylladien-6-ol
1060.40beta- caryophyllene
1360.90  caryophyllene oxide
2921.801,8- cineole
920.401,8-cineole-2-yl acetate
1080.70  cinnamyl acetate
100<0.10alpha- copaene
770.10  cuminaldehyde
105<0.10  cuminyl acetate
870.10  cuminyl alcohol
600.20para- cymen-8-ol
271.50para- cymene
38<0.10para- cymenene
1140.30(E)-3-decen-1-yl acetate
1540.20  dehydrocostus lactone
75<0.102,3- dimethoxytoluene
96trace2- dodecanone
1020.60beta- elemene
1310.30  elemicin
1470.30(E)-iso elemicin
210.201,8-epoxy-2-para-menthene
1550.10  eremanthin
2trace  ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
3trace  ethyl isovalerate
1490.30alpha- eudesmol
1481.10beta- eudesmol
142<0.1010-epi-gamma- eudesmol
144tracegamma- eudesmol
942.90  eugenol
1110.20(E)-iso eugenol
118<0.10(Z,E)-alpha- farnesene
153<0.10  farnesyl acetone
14<0.10alpha- fenchene
110trace  geranyl acetone
1150.10  germacrene D
109<0.10  guaia-6,9-diene
1070.10alpha- guaiene
104<0.10alpha- gurjunene
22trace2,4- heptadienal
1<0.10  hexanal
7<0.10  hexanol
4<0.10(E)-2- hexenal
6trace(E)-2- hexen-1-ol
50.10(E)-3- hexen-1-ol
410.10  hotrienol
1130.10alpha- humulene
1400.10  humulene oxide
1510.30  intermedeol
510.10  ipsdienol
1410.20laevo-junenol
1380.30  ledol
281.50  limonene
392.00  linalool
36<0.10(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
35<0.10(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
490.20(Z)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
460.20(E)-para- menth-2-en-1-ol
910.10para- mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol
570.20para- mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
640.20para- mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol
610.30(E)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
730.30(Z)-para- mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
480.10(Z)-para-mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
450.10(E)-para- mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
42<0.10para- menthatriene
67<0.10  methyl chavicol
1033.50  methyl eugenol
1200.40(E)- methyl isoeugenol
65trace  methyl salicylate
19<0.106- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
1210.10gamma- muurolene
124tracealpha- muurolene
200.60  myrcene
680.40  myrtenal
720.10  nerol
520.10  nerol oxide
1320.10(E)- nerolidol
99<0.10  neryl acetate
31trace2- nonanone
30<0.10(E)-beta- ocimene
134trace  palustrol
810.10  phellandral
240.20alpha- phellandrene
970.103- phenyl propyl acetate
124.60alpha- pinene
184.00beta- pinene
500.10trans- pinocarveol
540.20  pinocarvone
880.10  pinocarvyl acetate
34<0.10  pinol
430.10isopinol
66<0.10(Z)- piperitol
690.10(E)- piperitol
79trace  piperitone
8traceiso propyl 2-methyl butyrate
62trace4-iso propyl-2-cyclohexenone
530.10  sabinaketone
175.30  sabinene
33<0.10(E)- sabinene hydrate
40trace(Z)- sabinene hydrate
76trace  sabinol
860.10  sabinyl acetate
112trace  selina-4(15),5-diene
1190.30beta- selinene
1220.30alpha- selinene
116tracegamma- selinene
1350.80  spathulenol
594.30  terpinen-4-ol
261.30alpha- terpinene
321.80gamma- terpinene
633.10alpha- terpineol
560.60delta- terpineol
370.70  terpinolene
900.90delta- terpinyl acetate
939.80alpha- terpinyl acetate
130.102,4(10)- thujadiene
800.504- thujen-2-alpha-yl acetate
110.60alpha- thujene
44tracebeta- thujone
82trace  thymol
10<0.10  tricyclene
1170.102- tridecanone
58trace  umbellulone
850.202- undecanone
1430.20  valerianol
70<0.10  verbenone
1370.30  viridiflorol
980.10alpha- ylangene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 95, (2001)
michelia alba concrete
#%LeftshiftComponents
81.031,8- cineole
90.33para- cymene
120.46alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
150.58beta- elemene
221.23  geraniol
110.07(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
71.42  limonene
1472.76  linalool
130.78(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
200.10(E)- linalool oxide pyranoid
190.14(Z)- linalool oxide pyranoid
160.41para-mentha-8,9-dien-1-ol
11.46  methyl 2-methyl butyrate
60.13  methyl angelate
170.20  methyl chavicol
250.38  methyl eugenol
50.05  methyl hexanoate
40.65  myrcene
210.39  nerol
242.582- phenethyl alcohol
230.102- phenethyl propionate
20.12alpha- pinene
32.39beta- pinene
186.04alpha- terpineol
100.55  terpinolene

Ueyama (1992).

P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)

ocimum basilicum absolute egypt
#%LeftshiftComponents
121.30(E)-alpha- bergamotene
160.32alpha- bisabolene
60.20  borneol
50.45  camphor
110.21beta- caryophyllene
22.281,8- cineole
100.48beta- elemene
826.49  eugenol
141.26  germacrene D
150.20alpha- guaiene
10.23(Z)-3- hexen-1-ol
130.22alpha- humulene
433.00  linalool
711.23  methyl chavicol
90.48  methyl eugenol
30.31(E)-beta- ocimene

N. A. Shaath and N. R. Azzo, Essential oils of Egypt. In Food Flavors, Ingredients and Composition. Edit., G. Charalambous, pp. 591-603, Elsevier Sci. Publ. B. V., Amsterdam (1993).

P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)

ocimum basilicum flower oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
250.01(E)- anethole
20.10  camphene
310.01  cedrol
73.301,8- cineole
170.01beta- copaene
220.77alpha- cubebene
270.02  dibutyl octane dioate
180.73beta- elemene
320.06beta- eudesmol
23trace  germacrene B
240.05beta- gurjunene
9trace  hexanol
100.033- hexen-1-ol
280.11beta- himachalene
50.01  limonene
161.48  linalool
1985.52  methyl chavicol
260.56  methyl eugenol
120.086- methyl-3-heptanone
40.05  myrcene
150.01(Z)-allo-ocimene
82.60(Z)-beta- ocimene
110.023- octanol
300.79beta- patchoulene
60.03alpha- phellandrene
10.04alpha- pinene
30.12  sabinene
130.01  sabinene hydrate
202.51beta- selinene
210.72alpha- terpineol
140.08  terpinolene
290.02  viridiflorol

S.-J. Tsai and L.-Y. Sheen, Essential oil of Ocimum basllicum L cultivated in Taiwan. In: Trends in Food Science. Edits., L W. Sze and F. C. Woo, pp 66-70, Proceedings of the 7th World Congress of Food Science and Technology, Singapore Institute of Food Science and Technology, Singapore (1987).

P&F 17, No. 4, 39, (1992)

ocimum basilicum herb oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
186.76(E)-alpha- bergamotene
20trace  bisabolene
221.10(Z)-delta-bisabolene
211.15gamma- cadinene
2618.14T- cadinol
6trace  camphor
1748.70beta- caryophyllene
241.25  caryophyllene oxide
40.431,8- cineole
130.99alpha- copaene
252.46  cubenol
29trace  docosene
150.96beta- elemene
11tracedelta- elemene
124.00  eugenol
31trace henitriacontane
27trace  hexadecene
196.00alpha- humulene
90.55  lavandulyl acetate
51.55  linalool
80.68  methyl chavicol
142.50(E)- methyl cinnamate
10trace(Z)- methyl cinnamate
160.61  methyl eugenol
30trace  nonacosane
28trace  octadecene
10.16alpha- pinene
30.25beta- pinene
20.10  sabinene
231.50  spathulenol
70.16alpha- terpineol
32trace  tritriacotane

P. Pallado, G. Tassinato, M. D'AIpaos and P. Traldi, Gas chromatography/mass spectmetry in aroma chemistry: a comparison of essential oils and flavours extracted by classical and supercritical techniques. Rapid Commun, Mass Spectro., 11, 1335-3341 (1997).

P&F 23, No. 6, 53, (1998)

ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt
#%LeftshiftComponents
170.48(E)-alpha- bergamotene
211.29alpha- bisabolene
90.23  camphor
161.05beta- caryophyllene
63.391,8- cineole
140.19alpha- copaene
150.11beta- elemene
110.29  eugenol
180.20(E)-beta- farnesene
200.72  germacrene D
190.22alpha- humulene
50.23  limonene
81.85  linalool
1081.10  methyl chavicol
120.15  methyl cinnamate
133.92  methyl eugenol
40.21  myrcene
70.76(E)-beta- ocimene
10.28alpha- pinene
30.35beta- pinene
20.13  sabinene

N. A. Shaath and N. R. Azzo, Essential oils of Egypt. In Food Flavors, Ingredients and Composition. Edit., G. Charalambous, pp. 591-603, Elsevier Sci. Publ. B. V., Amsterdam (1993).

P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)

ocimum basilicum herb oil poland
#%LeftshiftComponents
212.18alpha- bergamolene
310.13  bicyclogermacrene
200.67  bornyl acetate
180.70beta- bourbonene
390.52delta- cadinol
2trace  camphene
50.11delta-3- carene
251.42beta- caryophyllene
90.721,8- cineole
350.11  citronellol
170.37alpha- copaene
340.04ar- curcumene
120.02para- cymene
220.86beta- elemene
380.62  eugenol
360.02  geraniol
330.05  geranyl acetate
305.07  germacrene D
270.78alpha- humulene
80.11  limonene
1954.06  linalool
230.06  linalyl acetate
150.30para-menthene
261.44  menthol
160.32iso menthone
288.68  methyl chavicol
371.02  methyl eugenol
60.08  myrcene
100.02(Z)-beta- ocimene
140.11allo- ocimene
10.83alpha- pinene
30.08beta- pinene
40.09  sabinene
240.40  terpinen-4-ol
70.06alpha- terpinene
110.15gamma- terpinene
290.91alpha- terpineol
130.03  terpinolene
320.85alpha- terpinyl acetate

E. Kostrzewa and K. Karwowska, Chemical composition of the essential oil from sweet basil grown in Poland. Prace Inst. Lab. Bad. Przem Spoz., 44, 97-107(1991).

P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)

ocimum basilicum leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
250.01(E)- anethole
20.35  camphene
300.02  cedrol
75.471,8- cineole
170.01beta- copaene
220.66alpha- cubebene
180.90beta- elemene
310.08beta- eudesmol
230.01  germacrene B
240.08beta- gurjunene
9trace  hexanol
100.033- hexen-1-ol
270.13beta- himachalene
50.02  limonene
160.37  linalool
1984.69  methyl chavicol
262.44  methyl eugenol
120.176- methyl-3-heptanone
40.13  myrcene
150.02(Z)-allo-ocimene
81.33(Z)-beta- ocimene
110.023- octanol
290.90beta- patchoulene
60.08alpha- phellandrene
10.13alpha- pinene
30.22  sabinene
130.01  sabinene hydrate
200.54beta- selinene
210.90alpha- terpineol
14trace  terpinolene
280.02  viridiflorol

S.-J. Tsai and L.-Y. Sheen, Essential oil of Ocimum basllicum L cultivated in Taiwan. In: Trends in Food Science. Edits., L W. Sze and F. C. Woo, pp 66-70, Proceedings of the 7th World Congress of Food Science and Technology, Singapore Institute of Food Science and Technology, Singapore (1987).

P&F 17, No. 4, 39, (1992)

ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract
#%LeftshiftComponents
189.60(E)-alpha- bergamotene
20trace  bisabolene
22trace(Z)-delta-bisabolene
214.12gamma- cadinene
265.79T- cadinol
60.46  camphor
171.08beta- caryophyllene
24trace  caryophyllene oxide
44.801,8- cineole
139.68alpha- copaene
251.08  cubenol
29trace  docosene
15tracebeta- elemene
11tracedelta- elemene
1212.40  eugenol
31trace henitriacontane
27trace  hexadecene
190.62alpha- humulene
90.78  lavandulyl acetate
532.00  linalool
811.40  methyl chavicol
141.40(E)- methyl cinnamate
101.70(Z)- methyl cinnamate
161.40  methyl eugenol
30trace  nonacosane
28trace  octadecene
1tracealpha- pinene
30.14beta- pinene
2trace  sabinene
230.62  spathulenol
70.93alpha- terpineol
32trace  tritriacotane

P. Pallado, G. Tassinato, M. D'AIpaos and P. Traldi, Gas chromatography/mass spectmetry in aroma chemistry: a comparison of essential oils and flavours extracted by classical and supercritical techniques. Rapid Commun, Mass Spectro., 11, 1335-3341 (1997).

P&F 23, No. 6, 53, (1998)

ocimum gratissimum herb oil brazil
#%LeftshiftComponents
300.40allo- aromadendrene
315.74 aromadendrene + germacrene D
5trace  benzaldehyde
40.14  camphene
285.50beta- caryophyllene
133.281,8- cineole
262.03beta- elemene
230.17delta- elemene
2419.26  eugenol
291.43alpha- humulene
120.20  limonene
181.32  linalool
22trace  methyl chavicol
25trace  methyl cinnamate
2746.83  methyl eugenol
90.35  myrcene
190.19  myrtenol
150.33(E)-beta- ocimene
143.65(Z)-beta- ocimene
100.083- octanol
80.151- octen-3-ol
30.27alpha- pinene
70.44beta- pinene
60.80  sabinene
20trace  terpinen-4-ol
110.14alpha- terpinene
160.07gamma- terpinene
210.31alpha- terpineol
170.11  terpinolene
2tracealpha- thujene
1trace  tricyclene

O. Vostrowksy, W. Garbe and J. G. S. Maia, Essential oil of Alfavaca, Ocimurn gratissimum from Brazlian Amazon. Ziet Naturforsch., 45c, 1073-1076 (1990).

P&F 22, No. 4, 57, (1997)

ocimum gratissimum herb oil india
Khanna et al. (1988) reported that the main components of clocimum oil (a eugenol-rich selection of O. gratissimum grown in India) were:
#%LeftshiftComponents
 0.56  bornylene
 2.50  camphor
 4.32beta- caryophyllene
 77.60  eugenol
 2.35  linalool
 4.95  methyl chavicol
 5.81  methyl eugenol
 0.28  ocimene
 0.43alpha- terpinene
origanum majorana oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
102.70  citronellol
120.20  elemol
39.32  limonene
722.38  linalyl acetate
92.56  methyl chavicol
11.45  myrcene
130.15  nerolidol
112.07  patchoulene
24.84alpha- phellandrene
56.83beta- phellandrene
47.81  terpinene
826.85alpha- terpineol
64.59  terpinolene

Z. Y. Daw, G. E. El-Baroty and A. M. Ebtesam, Inhibition of Aspergillus parasiticus grown and aflatoxin production by some essential oils. Chem. Mikrobiol. Technol. Lebensmitt., 16(516), 129-135 (1994).

P&F 23, No. 5, 52, (2000)

pimenta dioica leaf oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
182.77alpha- amorphene
172.13allo- aromadendrene
220.49  cadina-1,4-diene
215.49delta- cadinene
284.94alpha- cadinol
276.64T- cadinol
231.23alpha- calacorene
2011.12 calamenene + gamma-cadinene
131.00  carvacrol
110.10  carvone
151.00beta- caryophyllene
242.69  caryophyllene oxide
514.501,8- cineole
41.87para- cymene
250.52alpha- eudesmol
260.82beta- eudesmol
1428.04  eugenol
1610.12alpha- humulene
60.10  limonene
90.56  menthol
100.09  methyl chavocol
191.76alpha- muurolene
20.19  myrcene
31.12alpha- phellandrene
10.56alpha- pinene
70.56gamma- terpinene
81.38  terpinolene
121.00  thymol

J. A. Pino, J. Garcia and M. A. Martinez, Solvent extraction and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Pimenta dioica Merrill leaf. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 689-691 (1997).

P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)

pimenta racemosa leaf oil
In 1991, Tucker et al. analyzed the chemical composition of two commercial samples of the leaf oil of Pimenta racemosa (Miller) J. Moore var. racemosa using both GC and GC/MS. The components that were identified were as follows:
#%LeftshiftComponents
370.00-0.39alpha- amorphene
380.00-0.09  aromadendrene
400.00-0.28allo- aromadendrene
410.00-<0.01beta- cadinene
490.28-1.03delta- cadinene
470.05-0.15gamma- cadinene
550.00-0.30alpha- cadinol
530.00-<0.01gamma- cadinol
48<0.01-0.07(Z)- calamenene
30.00-0.14  camphene
210.00-<0.01  camphor
360.64-7.24beta- caryophyllene
420.00-0.17beta- chamigrene
26<0.01-15.51  chavicol
141.38-1.391,8- cineole
270.00-0.11(E)- cinnamaldehyde
320.32-0.41alpha- copaene
300.00-<0.01alpha- cubebene
230.00-<0.01para- cymen-8-ol
19<0.01-0.97para- cymene
120.00-0.30alpha-para- dimethyl styrene
330.00-0.20beta- elemene
3144.41-68.93  eugenol
500.00-0.51  eugenyl acetate
460.00-0.59alpha- farnesene
290.00-0.22  geranial
280.00-0.12  geraniol
520.00-0.36  globulol
350.00-0.13alpha- gurjunene
390.15-1.31alpha- humulene
132.07-3.90  limonene
200.13-3.63  linalool
250.03-0.05  methyl chavicol
340-11.88  methyl eugenol
450.00-0.05alpha- muurolene
540.00-<0.01gamma-muurolol
80.10-16.17  myrcene
160.08-1.42(E)-beta- ocimene
150.08-0.10(Z)-beta- ocimene
90.00-0.843- octanol
70.00-1.103- octanone
50.00-1.741- octen-3-ol
100.07-0.45alpha- phellandrene
20.46-0.47alpha- pinene
60.00-0.09beta- pinene
40.00-<0.1  sabinene
440.00-0.63alpha- selinene
430.00-0.33beta- selinene
510.00-0.12  spathulenol
220.05-0.90  terpinen-4-ol
110.02-0.19alpha- terpinene
17<0.01-0.16gamma- terpinene
240.14-0.52alpha- terpineol
180.09-0.24  terpinolene
10.0-<0.1alpha- thujene

A. Tucker, M. J. Macirarello, R. P. Adams, L. R. Landrum and T. A. Zanoni, Volatile leaf oils of Caribbean Myrtaceae 1. Three varieties of Pimenta racemosa (Miller) J. Moore of the Dominican Republic and the commerciai bay oil. J. Essent. Oil Res., 3, 323-329 (1991).

P&F 22, No. 6, 45, (1997)

pimenta racemosa leaf oil anise
#%LeftshiftComponents
190.2(E)- anethole
141.5  camphor
180.8  chavicol
131.6  chrysanthenone
50.1para- cymene
201.0  eugenol
62.7  limonene
116.0  linalool
1732.8  methyl chavicol
2148.1  methyl eugenol
312.8  myrcene
80.4(E)-beta- ocimene
70.1(Z)-beta- ocimene
20.23- octanol
40.3alpha- phellandrene
10.2alpha- pinene
90.1gamma- terpinene
160.1alpha- terpineol
100.1  terpinolene
120.1alpha- thujone
150.4  verbenol

J. Abaul, P. Bourgeois and J. M. Bessiere, Chemical composition of the essential oils of chemotypes of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J. W. Moore (Bois d’ lnde) of Guadaloupe (F. W. I.). Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 319-321 (1995).

P&F 22, No. 6, 45, (1997)

pimenta racemosa leaf oil clove
#%LeftshiftComponents
250.8delta- cadinene
270.2alpha- cadinol
240.2  calamenene
200.6beta- caryophyllene
260.1  caryophyllene oxide
1517.1  chavicol
51.21,8- cineole
180.4alpha- copaene
100.1para- cymen-8-ol
40.3para- cymene
1756.1  eugenol
230.2(E,E,Z)-alpha-farnesene
160.3  geranial
140.2  geraniol
220.3  germacrene D
210.2alpha- humulene
60.8  limonene
86.0  linalool
70.1(E)- linalool oxide
120.1  methyl chavicol
191.4  methyl eugenol
36.4  myrcene
130.1  neral
12.03- octanol
21.03- octanone
110.5alpha- terpineol
91.2  verbenol

J. Abaul, P. Bourgeois and J. M. Bessiere, Chemical composition of the essential oils of chemotypes of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J. W. Moore (Bois d’ lnde) of Guadaloupe (F. W. I.). Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 319-321 (1995).

P&F 22, No. 6, 45, (1997)

pimenta racemosa leaf oil lemon
#%LeftshiftComponents
220.1beta- caryophyllene
200.9alpha- copaene
110.2alpha- cyclocitral
70.5para- cymene
50.12,3- dihydro-1,8-cineole
190.1  eugenol
1640.3  geranial
181.0  geranic acid
153.5  geraniol
85.3  limonene
104.1  linalool
120.2  methyl chavicol
210.8  methyl eugenol
30.36- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
44.6  myrcene
1431.7  neral
170.1  neric acid
130.7  nerol
90.4(E)-beta- ocimene
20.73- octanol
60.2alpha- phellandrene
10.5alpha- pinene

J. Abaul, P. Bourgeois and J. M. Bessiere, Chemical composition of the essential oils of chemotypes of Pimenta racemosa var. racemosa (P. Miller) J. W. Moore (Bois d’ lnde) of Guadaloupe (F. W. I.). Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 319-321 (1995).

P&F 22, No. 6, 45, (1997)

pimpinella anisum seed oil colombia
#%LeftshiftComponents
695.57(E)- anethole
40.11(Z)- anethole
50.17para- anisaldehyde
160.19  anisyl butyrate
18trace  anisyl heptanoate
17trace  anisyl hexanoate
111.06  anisyl propionate
20.05  camphor
10.04  limonene
150.144-methoxy-1-butyl benzyl alcohol
130.084-methoxy-1-ethyl benzyl alcohol
140.074-methoxy-1-pentyl benzyl alcohol
100.053- methoxyphenyl acetic acid
70.082-methoxyphenyl propanol
120.041-(4- methoxyphenyl)-1-propanone
90.041-(4- methoxyphenyl)-2-propanone
32.22  methyl chavicol
80.034-(1- methyl propyl)-1-methoxybenzene

E. Stashenko, C. R. Martinez, J. R. Martinez and T. Shibamoto, Catalytic transformation of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) oil over zeolite Y. J. High Resol. Chromatogr., 18, 501-503 (1995).

P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998)

rhizophora mangle bark oil cuba
#%LeftshiftComponents
46trace(Z)- asarone
80.10  benzaldehyde
270.10  benzothiazole
21trace  borneol
480.20alpha- cadinol
410.10alpha- calacorene
390.10(E)- calamenene
180.10  camphor
28tracetrans- carveol
430.10  caryophyllene oxide
120.30para- cymene
150.10para- cymenene
330.10(E,Z)-2,4- decadienal
20.10  dihydro-3,5-dimethyl-2(3H)-furanone
250.10(E)- dihydrocarvone
360.201,2- dimethoxy-4-(2-propenyl) benzene
200.101,3- dimethoxybenzene
340.101-(1,3-dimethyl-3-butenyl)-4-methoxybenzene
400.20  elemicin
410.00  ethyl acetate
5trace  ethyl benzene
440.10  ethyl laurate
300.10  ethyl salicylate
31trace  geranial
6trace  heptanal
30.20  hexanal
291.504- hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde
370.10(E)-beta- ionone
541.10  kaurene
130.10  limonene
170.10  linalool
14trace(Z)- linalool oxide
5595.50  manool
512.1013-epi- manool
539.6013-epi- manoyl oxide
5229.90  manoyl oxide
19traceiso menthone
70.10  methoxybenzene
350.401-(4- methoxyphenyl)-2-propanone
240.20  methyl chavicol
90.106- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
500.406- methyl-8-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexen-1-yl)-5-octen-2-one
470.10epi-alpha- muurolol
420.40(E)- nerolidol
160.10  nonanal
110.102- pentyl furan
10trace  phenol
492.20  phytol
1trace  pyridine
220.80  terpinen-4-ol
230.40alpha- terpineol
450.201,2,3,4- tetramethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)-benzene
320.70  thymol
380.301-(2,3,6-trimethyl)-3-buten-2-one
568.60 unknown a
577.50 unknown b
5814.50 unknown c
26trace  verbenone
in mg/kg. J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 88, (2001)
ruta graveolens oil
#%LeftshiftComponents
340.36  angelicin
110.161,8- cineole
90.02para- cymene
191.312- decanone
260.332-decyl acetate
320.052,6- di-tert-butyl-4-methyl phenol
350.25  dibutyl phthalate
280.542- dodecanone
330.18  elemol
20.02  ethyl benzene
30.012- heptanone
10.073- hexen-1-ol
70.043- hexen-1-yl acetate
160.022-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl methyl ketone
100.09  limonene
80.022- methoxytoluene
200.10  methyl chavicol
230.129- methyl-2-decanone
300.0711-methyl-2-dodecanone
170.069-methyl-2-nonanone
271.2810- methyl-2-undecanone
150.251-methyl-5,6-diethyl cyclohexene
180.07  nonanol
130.732- nonanol
1224.122- nonanone
250.57  nonyl acetate
2216.712- nonyl acetate
60.022- octanol
50.242- octanone
210.21  octyl acetate
140.482- octyl acetate
360.86  phytol
40.02alpha- pinene
310.802- tridecanone
2436.822- undecanone
293.042- undecyl acetate

H-H. Xu, S-F. Chiug, J. Zhou, J-K. Ding and X-J. Yu, Preliminary studies on insecticidal activity of the rue oil and analysis of its components. Natural Product Res. Dev.,6(4), 56-61 (1994).

P&F 23, No. 6, 35, (1998)

sage oil sinai egypt
#%LeftshiftComponents
 1.79alpha- pinene
 2.50beta- pinene
 3.60  camphene
 1.09  myrcene
 1.48para- cymene
 8.861,8- cineole
 0.31gamma- terpinene
 1.69  terpinolene
 18.87alpha- thujone
 7.45beta- thujone
 33.35  camphor
 3.65  borneol
 1.08  terpinen-4-ol
 0.46alpha- terpineol
 0.25  methyl chavocol
 0.41  carvone
 1.07  piperitone
 2.61  bornyl acetate
 0.43beta- caryophyllene
 0.46(E)- ethyl cinnamate
 3.04alpha- humulene
 0.07allo aromadendr-9-ene
 3.22  globulol
 0.38 bergamotol acetate
salvia officinalis oil lithuania
#%LeftshiftComponents
142.04  borneol
161.34  bornyl acetate
35.14  camphene
1311.63  camphor
176.57beta- caryophyllene
1010.061,8- cineole
80.60para- cymene
185.24alpha- humulene
91.67  limonene
150.20  methyl chavicol
61.00  myrcene
26.05alpha- pinene
52.11beta- pinene
40.09  sabinene
70.24alpha- terpinene
10.15alpha- thujene
1119.58alpha- thujone
1213.43beta- thujone
194.58  viridiflorol

P. R. Venskutonis, Essential oil composition of some herbs cultivated in Lithuania. In: Flavours, Fragrances and Essential Oils. Proceedings of the 13th IInternational Congress of Flavours, Fragrances and Essential oils, Istanbul, Turkey, Oct. 1995, Edit., K. H. C. Baser, Vol.2, pp. 108-123, Anadolu Univ. Press, Eskisehir, Turkey (1995).

P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998)

salvia sclarea oil greece
#%LeftshiftComponents
320.10  aromadendrene
57trace  benzyl tiglate
29trace  bornyl acetate
250.15beta- bourbonene
43tracedelta- cadinene
2trace  camphene
62trace  carvacrol
301.20beta- caryophyllene
501.50  caryophyllene oxide
6trace1,8- cineole
230.50alpha- copaene
260.10beta- cubebene
480.15para- cymen-8-ol
460.10beta- damascenone
691.25 deutenyl curcumene furanoid
45trace dihydro-para-cymen-8-ol
580.10  dodecahydro-3a-,6,6,9a-tetramethyl(2,1beta)furan
550.15  elemol
610.158,13- epoxy-15,16-dinorlabd-12-ene
56trace  eudesmol
54trace10-epi-gamma- eudesmol
630.20alpha- eudesmol
641.50beta- eudesmol
24trace formic acid + benzaldehyde
412.15  geranial
496.50  geraniol
447.50  geranyl acetate
401.25  geranyl formate
140.10  hexanol
170.102- hexanol
150.153- hexanol
70.152- hexenal
12trace hexen-1-yl acetate furanoid
350.10alpha- humulene
51trace  hydroxycitronellal
670.10endo-8-hydroxycycloisolongifolene furanoid
521.20 hydroxylinalool furanoid
370.10 lavandulol + beta-farnesene
50.15  limonene
2717.20  linalool
221.10(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
190.15(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
2814.30  linalyl acetate
31trace  linalyl formate
712.50  manool
680.10  manoyl oxide
700.1513-epi- manoyl oxide
34trace  methyl chavicol
9trace2-methyl-2-vinyl-4-isopropenyl tetrahydrofuran
13trace6- methyl-5-hepten-2-one
38trace  muurolene
66trace muurolol
40.25  myrcene
361.50  neral
475.50  nerol
21trace  nerol oxide
53trace  nerolidol
425.20  neryl acetate
16trace  nonanal
100.15(E)-beta- ocimene
80.10(Z)-beta- ocimene
180.10  perillene
10.10alpha- pinene
30.10beta- pinene
725.20  sclareol
590.20  spathulenol
330.20  terpinen-4-ol
3915.10alpha- terpineol
11trace  terpinolene
65trace  thymol
600.10  valerianol
200.10alpha-ylangene + 1-octen-3-ol

Ch. Souleles and N. Argyriadou, Constituents of the essential oil of Salvia sclarea growing wild in Greece. Internat. J. Pharmacog., 35, 218-220 (1997).

P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)

salvia sclarea oil sardinia
#%LeftshiftComponents
120.50  camphor
142.90beta- caryophyllene
71.501,8- cineole
90.10para- cymene
220.60  geraniol
201.30  geranyl acetate
231.60  germacrene D
61.00  limonene
162.60  linalool
110.40(E)- linalool oxide furanoid
100.50(Z)- linalool oxide furanoid
1312.70  linalyl acetate
180.10  methyl chavicol
50.10  myrcene
210.20  nerol
192.10  neryl acetate
40.60alpha- phellandrene
10.10alpha- pinene
20.40beta- pinene
30.20  sabinene
80.90gamma- terpinene
1747.40alpha- terpineol
1522.10alpha- terpinyl acetate

A. T. Peana, M. D. L. Moretti and C. Juliano, Chemical composition and antimicrobiol action of the essential oils of Salvia desoleana and S. scalrea. Planta Med., 65, 752-753 (1999).

P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)

valeriana officinalis rhizome oil CO2 extract china
#%LeftshiftComponents
10.37  acetic acid
170.01  benzoic acid
410.72(E)-alpha- bergamotol
420.34(Z)-alpha-bergamotol
180.47  borneol
2336.07  bornyl acetate
360.24delta- cadinene
100.02iso camphane
52.81  camphene
110.03delta-3- carene
250.02trans-carvone oxide
240.14cis- carvone oxide
310.65beta- caryophyllene
130.021,8- cineole
210.19  cumic acid
80.02para- cymene
290.07beta- elemene
270.08delta- elemene
370.53  elemol
120.013- ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-1,3-hexadiene
442.45  eugenyl acetate
350.66 germacrene
402.24  globulol
340.23  guaiene
320.21beta- gurjunene
330.31alpha- humulene
90.26  limonene
150.02  linalool
220.12  methyl chavocol
200.02  myrtenol
4326.56  nootkatone
40.60alpha- pinene
70.59beta- pinene
60.03  sabinene
160.01  sabinene hydrate
263.03  sabinyl acetate
380.73 sabinyl valerate
391.84  spathulenol
190.13  terpinen-4-ol
140.02  terpinolene
280.62alpha- terpinyl acetate
300.42 thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether
30.03  tricyclene
20.21iso valeric acid

J-J. Xian, G. Yuan, Y-X. Zhang, J-M. Yuan and X-W. Luo, The chemical constituents of the essential oil from the roots of Valeriana officinalis. Yunnan Zhiwu Yanjiu, 17, 479-481 (1995).

P&F 24, No. 3, 47, (1999)

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