Flavor Demo Formulas |
Name: | non-2-enal |
CAS Number: | 2463-53-8 | 3D/inchi
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ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 219-562-5 |
FDA UNII: | 93C6BZW2TV |
CoE Number: | 733 |
XlogP3-AA: | 3.10 (est) |
Molecular Weight: | 140.22572000 |
Formula: | C9 H16 O |
NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) |
EFSA/JECFA Comments: |
At least 92%; secondary component 3-4% 2-nonenoic acid. (EFSA)
According to the specifcations provided (Documentation provided to EFSA nr: 1), this entry is synonymous with trans-2-nonenal [FL-no: 05.072], evaluated in FGE.05Rev3
92–95% (2 E)-isomer (3–4% (2Z)-isomer and SC: 3–4% 2-nonenoic acid) |
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 96.00 to 98.00
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.85500 to 0.86500 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.114 to 7.198
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Refractive Index: | 1.45400 to 1.46000 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 188.00 to 190.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.256000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Vapor Density: | 4.8 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 183.00 °F. TCC ( 83.89 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 3.319 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 204.9 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: fatty |
fatty green waxy cucumber melon |
Odor Description:at 10.00 % in propylene glycol. fatty green waxy cucumber melon |
fatty green waxy vegetable cucumber melon cereal chicken fat |
Odor Description:at 2.00 %. Fatty, green, waxy and vegetative with cucumber-melon, cereal notes and a chicken fat nuance Mosciano, Gerard P&F 23, No. 3, 55, (1998) |
Flavor Type: fatty |
fatty green melon waxy vegetable tomato mushroom chicken |
Taste Description: at 5.00 ppm. Fatty, green, melon, waxy, vegetative, tomato and mushroom with chicken nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 23, No. 3, 55, (1998) |
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 5000 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 775, 1982.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 3700 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 775, 1982.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 9.90 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.40 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 1700 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 4. Update in publication number(s): 29 |
Click here to view publication 4 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 2.00000 | 3.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 1.00000 | 2.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | 0.01000 | 2.00000 |
breakfast cereal: | 0.20000 | 0.20000 |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | 1000.00000 | 5000.00000 |
condiments / relishes: | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 2.00000 | 2.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | 2.00000 | 2.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | 2.00000 | 4.00000 |
milk products: | 0.20000 | 0.20000 |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | 1.00000 | 2.00000 |
soups: | 0.20000 | 0.20000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 5.70000 | 12.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 1.50000 | 14.25000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | - | - |
Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | 5.00000 | 5.03000 |
Confectionery (05.0): | 5.50000 | 14.46000 |
Chewing gum (05.3): | 6.02000 | 20.87000 |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 4.80000 | 11.55000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 5.00000 | 17.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | - | - |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 2.00000 | 5.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 2.00000 | 4.43000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 1.00000 | 2.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 2.50000 | 4.50000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
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EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 200, Revision 1 (FGE.200 Rev.1): 74 a,ß-unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.1 of FGE.19 View page or View pdf
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Safety and efficacy of 26 compounds belonging to chemical group 3 (a,ß-unsaturated straight-chain and branched-chain aliphatic primary alcohols, aldehydes, acids and esters) when used as flavourings for all animal species and categories View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 71 Revision 1 (FGE.71Rev1): consideration of aliphatic, linear, a,ß-unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and related esters evaluated by JECFA (63rd and 69th meeting) structurally related to flavouring substances evaluated in FGE.05Rev3 View page or View pdf
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EPI System: View |
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):2463-53-8 |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :17166 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
WGK Germany:2 |
non-2-enal |
Chemidplus:0030551156 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
satinaldehyde FL/FR |
aldehydic |
aldehydic |
decanal (aldehyde C-10) FL/FR |
dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) FL/FR |
fresh carbaldehyde FR |
iso freshal FR |
mandarine undecenal FL/FR |
2- methyl undecanal dimethyl acetal FR |
octanal (aldehyde C-8) FL/FR |
octane nitrile FR |
2- tridecenal FL/FR |
undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed) FL/FR |
balsamic |
iso amyl benzoate FL/FR |
guaiyl acetate FL/FR |
brown |
sec- heptyl acetate FL/FR |
citrus |
(Z)-7- decenal FR |
2- tetradecenal FL/FR |
tetrahydrocitral FL/FR |
creamy |
3- heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone FL/FR |
fatty |
decanol FL/FR |
3- decen-2-one FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- dodecadienal FL/FR |
methyl 2-hexenoate FL/FR |
6- methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
2- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- nonenal FL/FR |
(Z)-2- nonenal CS |
(E)-2- octenal FL/FR |
2- octenal FL/FR |
floral |
citronellyl formate FL/FR |
(E)- geranyl acetone FL/FR |
geranyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate FL/FR |
hexyl 2-furoate FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal FL/FR |
karo karounde absolute FR |
karo karounde absolute replacer FR |
lily of the valley fragrance FR |
lily of the valley specialty FR |
muguet butanal FR |
nerolidol FL/FR |
ocean propanal FL/FR |
orchid fragrance FR |
orchid specialty FR |
peony fragrance FR |
(Z,E)- phytol FL/FR |
fruity |
amyl hexanoate FL/FR |
iso amyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
iso amyl octanoate FL/FR |
butyl 2-decenoate FL/FR |
butyl hexanoate FL/FR |
cyclohexyl propionate FL/FR |
ethyl hexanoate FL/FR |
ethyl levulinate FL/FR |
hexanal propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
2- hexen-1-ol FL/FR |
methyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
methyl 3-nonenoate FL/FR |
2- methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
(Z)-6- nonenal dimethyl acetal FR |
octen-1-yl cyclopentanone FL/FR |
propyl 2,4-decadienoate FL/FR |
(E)-2- undecenal FL/FR |
green |
2-iso butyl thiazole FL/FR |
carrot leaf oil (daucus carota ssp.maximus) FR |
cilantro leaf oil FL/FR |
cucumber fragrance FR |
cumin acetaldehyde FL/FR |
iso cyclocitral (IFF) FL/FR |
para- dimethyl hydroquinone FL/FR |
dodecanal dimethyl acetal FL/FR |
ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate FL/FR |
galbanum decatriene FL/FR |
green carbaldehyde FR |
heptanal (aldehyde C-7) FL/FR |
1- heptanol FL/FR |
(Z)-4- heptenal FL/FR |
heptyl acetate FL/FR |
heptyl formate FL/FR |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
hexanal (aldehyde C-6) FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl formate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl hexanoate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehyde FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl pyruvate FL/FR |
3- hexenal FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexenal FL/FR |
hexyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal FR |
hexyl hexanoate FL/FR |
hexyl octanoate FL/FR |
hexyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
manzanate (Givaudan) FL/FR |
melon nonenoate FL/FR |
methyl heptine carbonate FL/FR |
methyl octine carbonate FL/FR |
neryl butyrate FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
3,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
2,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
(Z,Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
3,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
(Z)-2- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-3- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
2- nonene nitrile FR |
octanal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
(Z)-5- octen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- octen-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
olive oil absolute FL/FR |
phenyl acetaldehyde ethylene glycol acetal FR |
3- phenyl propionaldehyde FL/FR |
violet leaf absolute FL/FR |
herbal |
3- octyl acetate FL/FR |
melon |
melon carboxaldehyde FR |
melon heptenal FL/FR |
(Z)-6- nonen-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
(Z)-6- nonenal FL/FR |
watermelon ketone FR |
muguet |
4-iso butyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene FR |
4- ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene FR |
4- methyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene FR |
4- propyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzene FR |
soapy |
benzyl laurate FL/FR |
methyl anthranilate / hexyl cinnamaldehyde schiff's base FR |
spicy |
carrot weed oil FL/FR |
cumin seed absolute FL/FR |
cumin seed oil FL/FR |
myristica fragrans fruit extract FL/FR |
myristica fragrans seed tincture FL/FR |
tropical |
hexyl 2-methyl-3-pentenoate FL/FR |
vegetable |
methional FL/FR |
waxy |
decanal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
9- decenoic acid FL/FR |
heptyl octanoate FL/FR |
(E)- methyl geranate FL/FR |
2- methyl heptanoic acid FL/FR |
methyl octanoate FL/FR |
2,4- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
2- nonanol FL/FR |
(Z)-3- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
octanol FL/FR |
octyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
phenethyl octanoate FL/FR |
propyl decanoate FL/FR |
For Flavor |
No flavor group found for these |
9- decen-2-one FL |
2,3- epoxyheptanal FL |
furfuryl hexanoate FL |
guaiyl acetate FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- heptadien-1-ol FL |
hexanal butane-2,3-diol acetal FL |
hexanal octane-1,3-diol acetal FL |
hexyl (E)-2-hexenoate FL |
methyl 2-hexenoate FL/FR |
(E)- methyl geranate FL/FR |
6- methyl octanal FL |
6- methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
2,4,6- nonatrienal FL |
(E)-3- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
2- octenal FL/FR |
propyl decanoate FL/FR |
2- propyl pyridine FL |
2- tetradecenal FL/FR |
tetrahydrocitral FL/FR |
undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed) FL/FR |
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(±)-3-( methyl thio) heptanal FL |
aldehydic |
aldehydic |
octanal (aldehyde C-8) FL/FR |
2- tridecenal FL/FR |
apple |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
balsamic |
(Z,E)- phytol FL/FR |
citrus |
cilantro leaf oil FL/FR |
cooling |
manzanate (Givaudan) FL/FR |
creamy |
octyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
ethereal |
benzyl laurate FL/FR |
fatty |
2,4- decadienal FL |
(E,E)-2,4- decadienal FL |
(E,E)-2,4- heptadienal FL |
sec- heptyl acetate FL/FR |
heptyl formate FL/FR |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
1- methyl thio-3-octanone FL |
2,4- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
2,4- nonadienal FL |
(E,E)-2,4- nonadienal FL |
2- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
(Z)-2- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- octenal FL/FR |
floral |
(E)- geranyl acetone FL/FR |
geranyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
ocean propanal FL/FR |
satinaldehyde FL/FR |
fruity |
iso amyl benzoate FL/FR |
amyl hexanoate FL/FR |
iso amyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
iso amyl octanoate FL/FR |
butyl 2-decenoate FL/FR |
butyl hexanoate FL/FR |
citronellyl formate FL/FR |
cyclohexyl propionate FL/FR |
ethyl (E)-2-octenoate FL |
ethyl hexanoate FL/FR |
ethyl levulinate FL/FR |
3- heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone FL/FR |
hexanal propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
2- hexen-1-ol FL/FR |
hexyl 2-methyl-3-pentenoate FL/FR |
hexyl hexanoate FL/FR |
hexyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
methyl (E)-3-nonenoate FL |
methyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
methyl 3-nonenoate FL/FR |
2- methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
octen-1-yl cyclopentanone FL/FR |
phenethyl octanoate FL/FR |
green |
2-iso butyl thiazole FL/FR |
carrot weed oil FL/FR |
cucumber distillates FL |
cucumber flavor FL |
cumin acetaldehyde FL/FR |
iso cyclocitral (IFF) FL/FR |
3- decen-2-one FL/FR |
dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) FL |
para- dimethyl hydroquinone FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- dodecadienal FL/FR |
dodecanal dimethyl acetal FL/FR |
ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate FL/FR |
galbanum decatriene FL/FR |
heptanal (aldehyde C-7) FL/FR |
(E)-2- heptenal FL |
(Z)-4- heptenal FL/FR |
heptyl acetate FL/FR |
2,4- hexadienal FL |
hexanal (aldehyde C-6) FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl formate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl hexanoate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl pyruvate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate FL/FR |
(Z)-3- hexenal FL/FR |
3- hexenal FL/FR |
hexyl 2-furoate FL/FR |
hexyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
hexyl octanoate FL/FR |
2- hexyl pyridine FL |
3,5- lutidine FL |
melon heptenal FL/FR |
melon nonenoate FL/FR |
methyl heptine carbonate FL/FR |
methyl octanoate FL/FR |
methyl octine carbonate FL/FR |
nerolidol FL/FR |
neryl butyrate FL/FR |
2,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
3,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
3,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,6- nonadienal FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
(E)-2- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
(Z)-6- nonen-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
(Z)-6- nonenal FL/FR |
(E)-2- nonenal FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- octadienal FL |
2,4- octadienal FL |
octanal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
(Z)-5- octen-1-ol FL/FR |
(E)-2- octen-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
3- octyl acetate FL/FR |
3- phenyl propionaldehyde FL/FR |
violet leaf absolute FL/FR |
melon |
hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
propyl 2,4-decadienoate FL/FR |
oily |
olive oil absolute FL/FR |
soapy |
dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) FL/FR |
solvent |
1- heptanol FL/FR |
spicy |
cumin flavor FL |
cumin seed absolute FL/FR |
cumin seed oil FL/FR |
myristica fragrans fruit extract FL/FR |
myristica fragrans seed tincture FL/FR |
tomato |
methional FL/FR |
vegetable |
potato butyraldehyde FL |
waxy |
decanal (aldehyde C-10) FL/FR |
decanal diethyl acetal FL/FR |
decanol FL/FR |
9- decenoic acid FL/FR |
heptyl octanoate FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal FL/FR |
hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal FL/FR |
mandarine undecenal FL/FR |
2- methyl heptanoic acid FL/FR |
(Z,Z)-3,6- nonadien-1-ol FL/FR |
2- nonanol FL/FR |
(Z)-3- nonen-1-ol FL/FR |
octanol FL/FR |
(E)-2- undecenal FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| heptylidene acetaldehyde | 3- | hexyl acrolein | beta- | hexyl acrolein | 3- | hexyl-2-propenal | 3- | hexylacrolein | | iris aldehyde | | non-2-enal | 2- | nonen-1-al | 2- | nonenal 1% in ETOH natural | 2- | nonenal 1% in triacetin natural | alpha- | nonenyl aldehyde |
Articles:
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