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Category:flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 80.00 to 83.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 46.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 184.00 to 185.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.744000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 162.00 °F. TCC ( 72.22 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 2.234 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | oils | | | water, very slightly | | | water, 2443 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | flavoring agents |
| Recommendation for cocoa propanal usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | ND (μg/capita/day) |
| Structure Class: | I |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
| publication number: 18 |
| Click here to view publication 18 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | - | - |
| condiments / relishes: | 0.10000 | 0.20000 |
| confectionery froastings: | - | - |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | 0.10000 | 0.20000 |
| hard candy: | - | - |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
| milk products: | - | - |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | 500.00000 | 500.00000 |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
| soups: | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 8 (FGE.08)[1]: Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical group 20 View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 1 (FGE.08Rev1): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 91 (FGE.91): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 3 (FGE.08Rev3): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 08, Revision 4 (FGE.08Rev4): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of aliphatic and aromatic mono- and di-thiols and mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups (chemical group 20) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf
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| EPI System: View |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):67952-60-7 |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :106217 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| 2-methyl-2-methyldisulfanylpropanal |
| Chemidplus:0067952607 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
| For Odor |
| aldehydic |
iso valeraldehyde FL/FR |
| anisic |
methyl para-anisate FL/FR |
| balsamic |
2- acetyl furan FL/FR |
amyl cinnamate FL/FR |
iso amyl cinnamate FL/FR |
amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
butyl cinnamate FL/FR |
prenyl benzoate FL/FR |
| caramellic |
fenugreek oleoresin FL/FR |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| chocolate |
iso amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
iso butyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
chocolate tincture FL/FR |
cocoa hexenal FL/FR |
cocoa oleoresin FL/FR |
cocoa pentenal FL/FR |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,6- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
tetrahydrofurfuryl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl thiazole FL/FR |
vanillyl ethyl ether FL/FR |
| cocoa |
2-iso butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
cocoa absolute FL/FR |
cocoa resinoid FL/FR |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
| coffee |
coffee absolute FL/FR |
| earthy |
bean pyrazine FL/FR |
| ethereal |
iso propyl formate FL/FR |
| fermented |
3- methyl-1-pentanol FL/FR |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
| floral |
alpha- amyl cinnamyl acetate FL/FR |
amyl salicylate FL/FR |
ethyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
| fruity |
butyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
| green |
phenyl acetaldehyde FL/FR |
| herbal |
gamma- valerolactone FL/FR |
| honey |
butyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
phenyl acetic acid FL/FR |
| musty |
cocoa butenal FL/FR |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
| nutty |
3,6- cocoa pyrazine FL/FR |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
2,6- lutidine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- tetramethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
vinyl sulfurol FL/FR |
| popcorn |
2- acetyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| roasted |
fenugreek resinoid FL/FR |
| sulfurous |
cocoa essence FL/FR |
| sweet |
vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
| vanilla |
ethyl vanillin isobutyrate FL/FR |
vanillin FL/FR |
vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
vanillyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
| vegetable |
mesityl oxide FL/FR |
| waxy |
phenethyl octanoate FL/FR |
| woody |
cinnamyl tiglate FL/FR |
| For Flavor |
| No flavor group found for these |
amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
bean pyrazine FL/FR |
butyl cinnamate FL/FR |
2-iso butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2(4)-iso butyl-4(2),6-dimethyl dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine FL |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
cinnamyl tiglate FL/FR |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl thiazole FL |
chocolate fudge caramel flavor FL |
3(2)- hydroxy-5-methyl-2(3)-hexanone FL |
2- hydroxy-5-methyl-3-hexanone FL |
2- methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
methyl para-anisate FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine FL/FR |
peanut dithiazine FL |
prenyl benzoate FL/FR |
2-iso propyl-4-methyl-3-thiazoline FL |
pyrazines mixture FL |
tetrahydrofurfuryl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
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paullinia cupana seed tincture FL |
| aromatic |
| aromatic |
amyl salicylate FL/FR |
| balsamic |
amyl cinnamate FL/FR |
| bitter |
cocoa pyrazines base (mixture of pyrazines) FL |
methyl ethoxypyrazine FL |
paullinia cupana seed extract FL |
| brown |
fenugreek oleoresin FL/FR |
| burnt |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| cabbage |
methyl 2-thiofuroate FL |
| caramellic |
caramel fudge flavor FL |
fenugreek resinoid FL/FR |
| chocolate |
cherry chocolate fudge flavor FL |
chocolate FL |
chocolate almond fudge flavor FL |
chocolate banana nut flavor FL |
chocolate butter cream flavor FL |
chocolate caramel nut flavor FL |
chocolate chips FL |
chocolate coating FL |
chocolate cookies & cream flavor FL |
chocolate distillates FL |
chocolate essence FL |
chocolate europa flavor FL |
chocolate extract FL |
hot chocolate flavor FL |
dutch chocolate flavor FL |
swiss chocolate flavor FL |
bavarian chocolate flavor FL |
dark chocolate flavor FL |
chocolate flavor FL |
milk chocolate flavor FL |
semi sweet chocolate flavor FL |
german chocolate flavor FL |
bittersweet chocolate flavor FL |
mexican chocolate flavor FL |
abuelita chocolate flavor FL |
bitter chocolate flavor FL |
chocolate macadamia nut flavor FL |
chocolate marble flavor FL |
chocolate mousse flavor FL |
chocolate nibs FL |
chocolate raspberry creme flavor FL |
chocolate tincture FL/FR |
chocolate toffee almond flavor FL |
cocoa essence FL/FR |
cocoa oleoresin FL/FR |
cocoa powder distillates FL |
chocolate chip cookie flavor FL |
creme de cocoa flavor FL |
mocha almond fudge flavor FL |
mocha cream flavor FL |
| cocoa |
iso butyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
butyraldehyde FL |
chocolate enhancers FL |
cocoa FL |
cocoa absolute FL/FR |
cocoa bean powder FL |
cocoa distillates FL |
cocoa flavor FL |
cocoa hexenal FL/FR |
cocoa liquor FL |
cocoa liquor distillates FL |
cocoa nib distillates FL |
cocoa resinoid FL/FR |
2- methyl furan FL |
theobroma cacao nib extract FL |
| coffee |
coffee absolute FL/FR |
| cookie |
chocolate cookie flavor FL |
| earthy |
alpha- amyl cinnamyl acetate FL/FR |
tamarind distillates FL |
| fatty |
cocoa butter distillates FL |
| floral |
iso amyl cinnamate FL/FR |
iso amyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
cocoa pentenal FL/FR |
phenyl acetic acid FL/FR |
| fruity |
butyl 2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
phenethyl octanoate FL/FR |
iso propyl formate FL/FR |
iso valeraldehyde FL/FR |
| fusel |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
| green |
cocoa butenal FL/FR |
2- ethyl butyraldehyde FL |
| honey |
butyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
ethyl phenyl acetate FL/FR |
phenyl acetaldehyde FL/FR |
| meaty |
2,6- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
3- mercapto-2-butanone FL |
| musty |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
| nutty |
2- acetyl furan FL/FR |
3,6- cocoa pyrazine FL/FR |
3,5(6)- cocoa pyrazine FL |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline FL/FR |
2,4- dimethyl-5-vinyl thiazole FL |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
2,6- lutidine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
chocolate peanut butter flavor FL |
2,3,5,6- tetramethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl thiazole FL/FR |
vinyl sulfurol FL/FR |
| phenolic |
propyl 2-furoate FL |
| potato |
mesityl oxide FL/FR |
| roasted |
2- acetyl pyrazine FL/FR |
| rummy |
vanillyl ethyl ether FL/FR |
| spicy |
chocolate cinnamon hazelnut flavor FL |
| sulfurous |
O- ethyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate FL |
| sweet |
vanilla oleoresin bali FL/FR |
| tonka |
gamma- valerolactone FL/FR |
| vanilla |
ethyl vanillin isobutyrate FL/FR |
vanillin FL/FR |
vanillin propylene glycol acetal FL/FR |
vanillyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
| whiskey |
3- methyl-1-pentanol FL/FR |
| winey |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 2-( | methydithio) isobutylraldehyde | | | methyl dithio-2-isobutyraldehyde | | 2-( | methyl dithio) isobutyraldehyde | | alpha-( | methyl dithio) isobutyraldehyde | | 2- | methyl-2-(methyl dithio) propanal | | 2- | methyl-2-(methyl dithio) propionaldehyde | | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldisulfanyl)propanal | | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldithio)propanal | | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldithio)propanal natural dilution | | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldithio)propionaldehyde | | 2- | methyl-2-methyldisulfanylpropanal | | 2-( | methyldithio)isobutyraldehyde | | alpha-( | methyldithio)isobutyraldehyde | | | methylmethyldithiopropanal | | | propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methyldithio)- |
Articles:
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