Category:flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | pale yellow to yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.03400 to 1.04100 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.604 to 8.662
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Refractive Index: | 1.49300 to 1.49700 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 180.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 176.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 1.212000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 157.00 °F. TCC ( 69.44 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 2.070 |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 1473 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: nutty |
potato cocoa roasted nutty |
Odor Description:at 0.01 % in propylene glycol. potato cocoa roasted nutty |
Flavor Type: nutty |
hazelnut nutty |
Taste Description: hazelnut |
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
2-Ethyl-3,6-dimethylpyrazine
|
Moellhausen |
2-ETHYL-3,5-DIMETHYL PYRAZINE
Odor: hazel-nut, fatty note, coffee, cocoa, chips ,chocolate |
Parchem |
3,6-cocoa pyrazine
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Penta International |
2-ETHYL-3,5,6-DIMETHYLPYRAZINE
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Penta International |
2-ETHYL-3,6-DIMETHYL PYRAZINE
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Penta International |
3-ETHYL-2,5-DIMETHYL PYRAZINE
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Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for 3,6-cocoa pyrazine usage levels up to: | | 0.0100 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 2.10 (μg/capita/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 540 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | II |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 4 |
Click here to view publication 4 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 5.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 5.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | 2.00000 |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | 2.00000 |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 2.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | 2.00000 |
hard candy: | - | 5.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | 2.00000 |
milk products: | - | 1.00000 |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
sulfuryl octanoate FL/FR |
|
sulfuryl butyrate FL/FR |
sulfuryl decanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl hexanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl isobutyrate FL/FR |
sulfuryl propionate FL/FR |
balsamic |
balsamic |
propyl benzoate FL/FR |
caramellic |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
chocolate |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
cocoa |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
theobroma cacao extract FL/FR |
earthy |
2- ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
fermented |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
green |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
nutty |
2- acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
roasted chestnut fragrance FR |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
filbert heptenone B FL/FR |
(+)-(E,S)- filbertone FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
european hazelnut absolute FL/FR |
roasted hazelnut infusions FL/FR |
european hazelnut oil CO2 extract FL/FR |
methoxymethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-propyl pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty quinoxaline FL/FR |
sesame absolute FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl oxazole FL/FR |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
sulfurous |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
S- furfuryl thioformate FL/FR |
For Flavor |
No flavor group found for these |
2(4)-iso butyl-4(2),6-dimethyl dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine FL |
butyramide FL |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
chocolate pyrazine B FL |
cyclohexyl methyl pyrazine FL |
2,5- diethyl thiazole FL |
2,5- diethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL |
6,7- dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-5H-cyclopentapyrazine FL |
dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine FL |
6,7- dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine FL |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine and 2,6-dimethyl pyrazine mixture FL |
2,5- dimethyl thiazole FL |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl dimethyl pyrazine FL |
2- ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
methyl 2-(methyl thio) acetate FL |
2- propyl pyridine FL |
pyrazines mixture FL |
para- salicylic acid FL |
sulfuryl butyrate FL/FR |
sulfuryl decanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl hexanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl isobutyrate FL/FR |
|
5- acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-thiazine FL |
sulfuryl octanoate FL/FR |
sulfuryl propionate FL/FR |
astringent |
astringent |
2- methyl pyridine FL |
burnt |
2- methyl quinoxaline FL |
iso propenyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl oxazole FL/FR |
cocoa |
theobroma cacao extract FL/FR |
coffee |
difurfuryl ether FL |
2-iso propyl pyrazine FL |
corn chip |
2- acetyl-2-thiazoline FL |
earthy |
(±)-2- mercapto-5-methylheptan-4-one FL |
2- methyl-3-propyl pyrazine FL/FR |
fatty |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
fishy |
4,5- dimethyl thiazole FL |
fruity |
2- ethyl-2,5-dihydro-4-methyl thiazole FL |
propyl benzoate FL/FR |
fusel |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
green |
dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) FL |
2,5- dimethyl-4-ethyl oxazole FL |
3- methyl pyridine FL |
1-(5- methyl-2-furyl) propan-1-one FL |
2- methyl-5-isopropyl pyrazine FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
2- vinyl pyrazine FL |
musty |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- ethoxythiazole FL |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
nutty |
3- acetyl-2,5-dimethyl thiophene FL |
2- acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
almond hazelnut flavor FL |
arachis hypogaea fruit extract FL |
2,5- diethyl pyrazine FL |
2,5- diethyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
1- ethyl-2-acetyl pyrrole FL |
2- ethyl-6-methyl pyrazine FL |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
filbert heptenone B FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- filbertone FL/FR |
(+)-(E,S)- filbertone FL/FR |
european hazelnut absolute FL/FR |
european hazelnut distillates FL |
hazelnut flavor FL |
roasted hazelnut infusions FL/FR |
european hazelnut oil CO2 extract FL/FR |
european hazelnut oleoresin FL |
hazelnut paste FL |
methoxymethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty quinoxaline FL/FR |
sesame absolute FL/FR |
roasted |
3,5- diisobutyl-1,2,4-trithiolane FL |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
spicy |
chocolate cinnamon hazelnut flavor FL |
cinnamon hazelnut cappuccino flavor FL |
cinnamon hazelnut cream flavor FL |
sulfurous |
S- furfuryl thioformate FL/FR |
vanilla |
vanilla hazelnut flavor FL |
winey |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | 2,5- | dimethyl-3-ethyl pyrazine | 2,5- | dimethyl-3-ethylpyrazine | 3- | ethyl-2,5-dimethyl pyrazine | 3- | ethyl-2,5-dimethyl-pyrazine | 3- | ethyl-2,5-dimethylpyrazine | 2- | ethyl-3,-dimethylpyrazine | | pyrazine, 2,5-dimethyl-3-ethyl- | | pyrazine, 3-ethyl-2,5-dimethyl- |
Articles:
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