Category:flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Melting Point: | 92.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 187.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.670000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 153.00 °F. TCC ( 67.22 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 1.937 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 197.8 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: meaty |
meaty musty nutty |
Odor Description:at 0.01 % in propylene glycol. meaty musty nutty |
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for 2,5-diethyl thiazole usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.015 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 160 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 540 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | II |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 0.30000 | 1.50000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.3): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 0.10000 | 0.40000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 0.10000 | 0.40000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 0.40000 | 2.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 0.20000 | 1.00000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 21: Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, (FGE.76)[1] - Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29, miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 1 (FGE.21Rev1): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 93 (FGE.93): Consideration of sulphur heterocyclic evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 2 (FGE.21Rev2): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 3 (FGE.21Rev3): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 4 (FGE.21Rev4): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30 View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 5 (FGE.21Rev5): Thiazoles, thiophenes, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical groups 29 and 30 View page or View pdf
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EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :85073 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
2,5-diethyl-1,3-thiazole |
Chemidplus:0015729767 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
valeraldehyde dibutyl acetal FL/FR |
alliaceous |
alliaceous |
dimethyl trisulfide FL/FR |
balsamic |
propyl benzoate FL/FR |
bready |
coffee furanone FL/FR |
burnt |
rum ether FL/FR |
buttery |
acetyl propionyl FL/FR |
3,4- hexane dione FL/FR |
camphoreous |
bornyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
caramellic |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
chocolate |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
cocoa |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
coconut |
alpha- angelica lactone FL/FR |
gamma- heptalactone FL/FR |
coffee |
coffee difuran FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
corn chip |
popcorn pyrimidine FL/FR |
coumarinic |
coumane FL/FR |
earthy |
2- ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
fatty |
coconut absolute FL/FR |
fermented |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
floral |
para- cresyl laurate FL/FR |
ortho- methyl acetophenone FL/FR |
fruity |
allyl 2-ethyl butyrate FL/FR |
iso amyl nonanoate FL/FR |
methyl valerate FL/FR |
3- methyl-2-butenal FL/FR |
tropical thiazole FL/FR |
green |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
tiglaldehyde FL/FR |
meaty |
meaty dithiane FL/FR |
4- methyl nonanoic acid FL/FR |
musty |
2- acetyl pyrrole FL/FR |
3- acetyl-2,5-dimethyl furan FL/FR |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
menthofuran FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
ortho- methyl anisole FL/FR |
nutty |
3- acetyl pyridine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3-ethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-5-methyl furan FL/FR |
3,5- cocoa pyrazine FL/FR |
3,6- cocoa pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline FL/FR |
2- ethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- ethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL/FR |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
filbert pyrazine FL/FR |
2,6- lutidine FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
5- methyl quinoxaline FL/FR |
2- methyl thio-3,5 or 6-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-propyl pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty cyclohexenone FL/FR |
nutty quinoxaline FL/FR |
shoyu pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- tetramethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl oxazole FL/FR |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
vinyl sulfurol FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- acetyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl thiazole FL/FR |
spicy |
3-(2- furyl) acrolein FL/FR |
sulfurous |
benzothiazole FL/FR |
ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate FL/FR |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
2- mercaptopropionic acid FL/FR |
4- methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% solution FL/FR |
1- phenethyl mercaptan FL/FR |
tobacco |
methyl benzoxole FL/FR |
tonka |
whiskey lactone FL/FR |
For Flavor |
No flavor group found for these |
acetyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL |
4- acetyl-2-methyl pyrimidine FL |
(E)- aconitic acid FL |
amyl mercaptan FL |
bornyl isobutyrate FL/FR |
1,2- butane dithiol FL |
2-(2- butyl)-4,5-dimethyl-3-thiazoline FL |
butyramide FL |
chocolate pyrazine A FL/FR |
chocolate pyrazine B FL |
coumane FL/FR |
cyclohexyl methyl pyrazine FL |
cyclopropyl (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienamide FL |
2,5- diethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL |
6,7- dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-5H-cyclopentapyrazine FL |
dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine FL |
dimethyl tetrasulfide FL |
2,5- dimethyl thiazole FL |
2,6- dimethyl-3-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone FL |
bis(2,5- dimethyl-3-furyl) disulfide FL |
(Z+E)-2,5- dimethyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol FL |
(Z+E)-2,5- dimethyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuran FL |
2,5- dimethyl-3-thiofuroyl furan FL |
ethyl (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienamide FL |
S- ethyl 2-acetyl aminoethane thioate FL |
ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate FL/FR |
ethyl 3-mercaptopropionate FL/FR |
ethyl 4-(acetyl thio) butyrate FL |
2- ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
(Z+E)-5- ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-butyl) thiazoline FL |
(Z+E)-5- ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl) thiazoline FL |
3-(2- furyl) acrolein FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- heptadien-1-ol FL |
2- hexyl-5 or 6-keto-1,4-dioxane FL |
2- methoxypyrazine FL/FR |
methyl 2-(methyl thio) acetate FL |
4- methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% solution FL/FR |
methyl dihydrofuran thiol FL |
2- methyl thiazolidine FL |
2-( methyl thio) ethanol FL |
2- methyl-2-thiazoline FL |
2- methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-furyl tetrasulfide FL |
3-((2- methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone FL |
4-((2- methyl-3-furyl)thio)-5-nonanone FL |
1,9- nonane dithiol FL |
peanut dithiazine FL |
1- phenethyl mercaptan FL/FR |
1,3- propane dithiol FL |
iso propyl disulfide FL |
2- propyl pyridine FL |
para- salicylic acid FL |
3- thienyl mercaptan FL |
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5- acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-thiazine FL |
N-(2-(3,4- dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-3,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid amide FL |
3,7- dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl cyclopropyl carboxamide FL |
4- mercapto-2-pentanone 1% in acetoin FL |
2- methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene FL |
pyrrolidino-(1,2E)-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazine FL |
1-(2- thienyl) butanone FL |
valeraldehyde dibutyl acetal FL/FR |
alliaceous |
alliaceous |
1,3- butane dithiol FL |
dimethyl trisulfide FL/FR |
2- methyl thioacetaldehyde FL |
3- tetrahydrothiophenone FL |
tropical thiazole FL/FR |
anisic |
ortho- methyl acetophenone FL/FR |
bready |
2- propionyl thiazole FL |
burnt |
bacon dithiazine FL |
1,6- hexane dithiol FL |
2- methyl quinoxaline FL |
rum ether FL/FR |
2,4,5- trimethyl oxazole FL/FR |
buttery |
butyroin FL |
3,4- hexane dione FL/FR |
camphoreous |
ortho- methyl anisole FL/FR |
chemical |
2,5- dimethyl furan FL |
cocoa |
butyraldehyde FL |
coffee |
coffee difuran FL/FR |
difurfuryl ether FL |
2- ethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL/FR |
2-iso propyl pyrazine FL |
corn chip |
2- acetyl thiazole FL/FR |
2- acetyl-2-thiazoline FL |
popcorn pyrimidine FL/FR |
creamy |
alpha- angelica lactone FL/FR |
earthy |
difurfuryl sulfide FL |
2- methyl-3-propyl pyrazine FL/FR |
1,8- octane dithiol FL |
eggy |
iso propyl mercaptan FL |
ethereal |
allyl 2-ethyl butyrate FL/FR |
fatty |
coconut absolute FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- decadienal FL |
2- heptyl furan FL/FR |
4- methyl nonanoic acid FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- nonadienal FL |
fishy |
4,5- dimethyl thiazole FL |
fruity |
2,4- hexadien-1-ol FL |
methyl valerate FL/FR |
3- methyl-2-butenal FL/FR |
propyl benzoate FL/FR |
tiglaldehyde FL/FR |
fusel |
2- methyl butyraldehyde FL/FR |
green |
dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) FL |
2,5- dimethyl thiophene FL |
4- methyl thiazole FL |
2- methyl-5-isopropyl pyrazine FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadien-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
4- penten-1-yl acetate FL |
2- vinyl pyrazine FL |
herbal |
massoia bark oil FL |
lactonic |
gamma- heptalactone FL/FR |
meaty |
4- allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol FL |
benzothiazole FL/FR |
2,6- dimethyl thiophenol FL |
2,5- dimethyl-3-furan thiol FL |
1,1- ethane dithiol 1% in ethanol 94.5% / ethyl acetate 4% FL |
4- furfuryl thio-2-pentanone FL |
meaty dithiane FL/FR |
(R,S)-2- mercapto-3-butanol FL |
2- mercaptomethyl pyrazine FL |
2- mercaptopropionic acid FL/FR |
2- methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan FL |
12- methyl tridecanal FL |
bis(2- methyl-3-furyl) disulfide FL |
S-(2- methyl-3-furyl) ethane thioate FL |
2- methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol FL |
propyl 2-mercaptopropionate FL |
propyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide FL |
pyrazinyl ethane thiol FL |
2- pyridinyl methane thiol FL |
ortho- thiocresol FL |
ortho- thioguaiacol FL |
metallic |
2,5- dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane FL |
musty |
2,5- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- ethoxythiazole FL |
hazelnut pyrazine FL/FR |
menthofuran FL/FR |
propionaldehyde FL |
shoyu pyrazine FL/FR |
2,3,5- trimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- methyl anisole FL/FR |
nutty |
3- acetyl pyridine FL/FR |
2- acetyl pyrrole FL/FR |
3- acetyl-2,5-dimethyl furan FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3-ethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2- acetyl-5-methyl furan FL/FR |
3,6- cocoa pyrazine FL/FR |
3,5- cocoa pyrazine FL/FR |
coffee furanone FL/FR |
3,5- diethyl-2-methyl pyrazine FL |
2,5- diethyl-3-methyl pyrazine FL |
2,3- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
4,5- dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline FL/FR |
2,4- dimethyl-5-vinyl thiazole FL |
2- ethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
1- ethyl-2-acetyl pyrrole FL |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
filbert pyrazine FL/FR |
2,6- lutidine FL/FR |
methyl benzoxole FL/FR |
2- methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
5- methyl quinoxaline FL/FR |
2- methyl thio-3,5 or 6-methyl pyrazine FL/FR |
nutty cyclohexenone FL/FR |
nutty quinoxaline FL/FR |
nutty thiazole FL |
peanut oxazole FL |
2,3,5,6- tetramethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
vinyl sulfurol FL/FR |
onion |
furfuryl isopropyl sulfide FL |
methionol FL |
popcorn |
2- propionyl-2-thiazoline FL |
roasted |
2- acetyl pyrazine FL/FR |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
hexyl mercaptan FL |
savory |
N-(2,4- dimethoxybenzyl)-N2-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamide FL |
N-( heptan-4-yl)benzo(D)(1,3)dioxole-5-carboxamide FL |
N1-(2- methoxy-4-methyl benzyl)-N2-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamide FL |
N1-(2- methoxy-4-methyl benzyl)-N2-2(2-(5-methyl pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamide FL |
sulfurous |
2,3- butane dithiol FL |
S- ethyl thioacetate FL |
methyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide FL |
3- methyl-2-butane thiol FL |
2- naphthyl mercaptan FL |
roasted butanol FL |
2,4,6- trithiaheptane 10% in triacetin FL |
toasted |
acetyl propionyl FL/FR |
vegetable |
tyramine FL |
waxy |
para- cresyl laurate FL/FR |
winey |
iso amyl nonanoate FL/FR |
5- ethyl-2-methyl pyridine FL |
valeraldehyde FL/FR |
woody |
whiskey lactone FL/FR |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
2,5- | diethyl-1,3-thiazole | 2,5- | diethylthiazole | | thiazole, 2,5-diethyl- |
Articles:
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