amomum testaceum ridl. fruit oil malaysia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 0.20 | camphene | |
10 | 0.40 | camphor | |
7 | 12.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
6 | 1.50 | para- | cymene |
16 | 0.30 | dihydrocarvone | |
9 | 10.50 | fenchone | |
4 | 0.30 | myrcene | |
13 | 12.70 | myrtenal | |
15 | 16.10 | myrtenol | |
17 | 0.30 | perillaldehyde | |
18 | 1.70 | perillyl alcohol | |
5 | 0.40 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 3.20 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 15.90 | beta- | pinene |
11 | 10.90 | trans- | pinocarveol |
12 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
14 | 3.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 86, (2001) | |||
boldea fragrans leaf oil italy | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
35 | 38.63 | ascaridole | |
5 | 0.38 | camphene | |
24 | 0.06 | camphor | |
9 | 0.25 | delta-3- | carene |
39 | 0.01 | carvacrol | |
40 | 0.08 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
10 | 0.92 | 1,4- | cineole |
14 | 38.63 | 1,8- | cineole |
33 | 0.18 | cuminaldehyde | |
12 | 9.51 | para- | cymene |
4 | 0.02 | alpha- | fenchene |
15 | 0.01 | fenchone | |
32 | 0.06 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
20 | 0.40 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
34 | 0.09 | geraniol | |
1 | 0.06 | 2- | heptanone |
42 | 0.32 | ledol | |
13 | 0.07 | limonene | |
18 | trace | linalool | |
7 | 0.02 | myrcene | |
28 | trace | myrtenal | |
30 | 0.36 | myrtenol | |
31 | 0.07 | nerol | |
19 | trace | 2- | nonanol |
16 | 0.10 | 2- | nonanone |
8 | 0.04 | alpha- | phellandrene |
3 | 0.02 | alpha- | pinene |
22 | 1.20 | trans- | pinocarveol |
29 | 0.78 | sabinaketone | |
6 | 0.04 | sabinene | |
38 | 4.28 | sabinyl acetate | |
26 | 1.37 | terpinen-4-ol | |
17 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
11 | 0.04 | alpha- | terpinene |
27 | 0.25 | alpha- | terpineol |
25 | 0.13 | beta- | terpineol |
2 | 0.06 | alpha- | thujene |
21 | trace | beta- | thujone |
37 | 0.07 | thymol | |
41 | 0.03 | thymyl acetate | |
23 | trace | (Z)- | verbenol |
36 | 0.14 | cis- | verbenyl acetate |
E. Miraldi, S. Ferri, G. G. Franchi and G. Giorgi, Peumus boldus essential oil: New constituents and comparison of oils from leaves of different origin. Fitoterapia, 67, 227-230 (1996). P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
cedrus libanensis wood oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
35 | 0.80 | atlantone | |
38 | 2.80 | (E)-alpha- | atlantone |
34 | 0.60 | (E)-gamma- | atlantone |
37 | 0.30 | (Z)-alpha- | atlantone |
36 | 0.60 | (Z)-beta- | atlantone |
33 | 0.40 | (Z)-gamma- | atlantone |
22 | 0.40 | (Z)-alpha- | bisabolene |
27 | >0.10 | alpha- | calacorene |
1 | >0.10 | camphene | |
14 | >0.10 | camphor | |
3 | >0.10 | delta-3- | carene |
17 | 0.20 | alpha- | cedrene |
21 | 1.40 | chamigrene | |
7 | >0.10 | para- | cymene |
24 | 0.80 | alpha- | dehydro-ar-himachalene |
26 | 1.40 | gamma- | dehydro-ar-himachalene |
28 | 0.60 | oxido | himachalene |
9 | >0.10 | fenchone | |
32 | 0.10 | guaiazulene | |
10 | >0.10 | alpha- | gurjunene |
13 | >0.10 | beta- | gurjunene |
18 | 14.20 | alpha- | himachalene |
20 | 31.30 | beta- | himachalene |
19 | 6.90 | gamma- | himachalene |
30 | 0.50 | himachalene oxide | |
29 | 2.20 | beta- | himachalene oxide |
5 | >0.10 | limonene | |
31 | 0.80 | longiborneol | |
16 | 0.50 | longifolene | |
11 | 0.10 | alpha- | longipinene |
39 | 5.60 | manool | |
2 | >0.10 | 4- | methyl-3-penten-2-one |
23 | 0.80 | occidentalol acetate | |
15 | 0.10 | sativene | |
4 | >0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
6 | >0.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
8 | >0.10 | terpinolene | |
25 | 0.40 | beta- | vetivenene |
12 | >0.10 | alpha- | ylangene |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 763, (2000) | |||
cymbopogon nardus rendle oil zimbabwe | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
10 | 0.90 | borneol | |
18 | 0.54 | bornyl acetate | |
7 | 0.22 | 5-tert- | butyl-1,3-cyclopentadiene |
32 | 4.13 | delta- | cadinene |
24 | 0.33 | gamma- | cadinene |
2 | 0.28 | camphene | |
8 | 0.56 | camphor | |
22 | 1.65 | beta- | caryophyllene |
9 | 1.02 | citronellal | |
13 | 1.65 | citronellol | |
19 | 0.87 | citronellyl propionate | |
33 | 0.48 | alpha- | copaene |
12 | 0.33 | decanol | |
4 | 1.18 | 2,7- | dimethyl-(4Z)-octen-2,7-diol |
21 | 1.28 | elemene | |
29 | 0.56 | eudesmol | |
34 | 0.49 | beta- | eudesmol |
27 | 2.38 | fenchone | |
16 | 0.91 | geranial | |
15 | 29.47 | geraniol | |
20 | 8.79 | geranyl formate | |
26 | 3.44 | hedycaryol | |
35 | 1.26 | beta- | himachalene |
23 | 0.43 | alpha- | humulene |
28 | trace | iso | limonene |
6 | 3.26 | linalool | |
30 | 1.21 | methanoazulene | |
25 | 0.89 | alpha- | muurolene |
3 | 1.45 | myrcene | |
14 | 0.29 | neral | |
5 | 0.35 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
1 | 0.32 | alpha- | pinene |
31 | 0.47 | delta- | selinene |
11 | 0.62 | alpha- | terpineol |
36 | 2.12 | tetracosane | |
17 | 0.25 | 4- | undecanone |
J. O. Moody, S. A. Adeleye, M. G. Gundidza, G. Wyllie and O. Ajayi-Obe, Analysis of the essential oil of Cymbopogon nardus (L.) Rendle growing in Zimbabwe. Pharmazie, 50, 74-75 (1995). P&F 23, No. 3, 63, (1998) | |||
daucus carota sativa leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 7.38 | bisabolene | |
3 | 0.11 | bornylene | |
15 | 1.99 | camphor | |
28 | 9.85 | carotol | |
23 | 8.77 | carvone | |
8 | 0.30 | 1,8- | cineole |
25 | 3.50 | daucene | |
16 | 5.92 | alpha- | dihydro-alpha-terpineol |
9 | 3.00 | elemol | |
12 | 0.76 | alpha- | fenchol |
13 | 3.08 | beta- | fenchol |
11 | 0.61 | fenchone | |
21 | 2.00 | geraniol | |
24 | 2.00 | alpha- | humulene |
6 | 1.60 | limonene | |
14 | 14.90 | linalool | |
18 | 8.35 | linalyl acetate | |
24 | 0.69 | methyl cinnamate | |
10 | 1.33 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
5 | 7.49 | myrcene | |
17 | 4.02 | 2- | nonenal |
7 | 0.65 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 1.42 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 10.93 | sabinene | |
19 | 1.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
20 | 1.08 | alpha- | terpineol |
22 | 5.33 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
1 | 1.06 | alpha- | thujene |
R. K. Khanna, O. S. Sharma and A. Singh, The essential oil from the leaves of Daucus carota Linn var. sativa. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, New Delhi, Nov. 1989. Edits. S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, Vol. 4, 173-176, Oxford & IBH Publ. Co., New Delhi (1989). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
foeniculum vulgare mill. var. dulce d.c. absolute | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
4.70 | (E)- | anethole | |
0.80 | camphor | ||
trace | para- | cymene | |
16.90 | fenchone | ||
trace | hexadecanoic acid | ||
0.07 | limonene | ||
0.70 | linalool | ||
0.40 | 1-(4- | methoxyphenyl)-1-propanone | |
65.30 | methyl chavicol | ||
0.10 | methyl hexadecanoate | ||
trace | methyl octadecanoate | ||
1.10 | methyl petroselinate | ||
0.20 | myrcene | ||
5.80 | petroselinic acid | ||
trace | alpha- | phellandrene | |
0.50 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate | |
0.20 | squalene | ||
0.20 | gamma- | terpinene | |
foeniculum vulgare mill. var. dulce d.c. oil italy | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 87.08 | (E)- | anethole |
18 | 3.47 | (Z)- | anethole |
2 | trace | camphene | |
14 | 0.04 | camphor | |
9 | 0.37 | 1,8- | cineole |
7 | 0.12 | para- | cymene |
12 | 2.12 | fenchone | |
8 | 4.70 | limonene | |
13 | trace | linalool | |
16 | trace | menthol | |
15 | trace | menthone | |
5 | 0.17 | myrcene | |
11 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
10 | trace | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
6 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.25 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | trace | beta- | pinene |
3 | trace | sabinene | |
17 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
R. Piccaglia and M. Marotti, Characterization of several aromatic plants grown in Northern Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 8, 115-122 (1993). P&F 19, No. 1, 31, (1994) | |||
foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. flower oil lithuania | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 52.65 | (E)- | anethole |
16 | 0.29 | para- | anisaldehyde |
19 | 0.15 | beta- | bisabolene |
20 | 0.12 | delta- | cadinene |
2 | 0.13 | camphene | |
14 | 0.21 | camphor | |
7 | 1.21 | para- | cymene |
12 | 15.59 | fenchone | |
18 | 0.33 | germacrene D | |
9 | 10.31 | limonene | |
15 | 2.73 | methyl chavicol | |
5 | 1.25 | myrcene | |
10 | 0.77 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
6 | 6.15 | alpha- | phellandrene |
8 | 0.82 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 4.08 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.33 | beta- | pinene |
3 | 0.22 | sabinene | |
11 | 0.81 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
P. R. Venskutonis, A. Dapkevicius and T. A. van Beek, Essential oils of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill,) from Lithuania. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 211-213 (1996). P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil lithuania | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | 50.10 | (E)- | anethole |
9 | 7.20 | fenchone | |
12 | 0.20 | germacrene D | |
5 | 3.70 | limonene + beta-phellandrene | |
10 | 1.70 | methyl chavicol | |
7 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
6 | 0.40 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
3 | 4.10 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 19.50 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | trace | sabinene | |
4 | 1.90 | alpha- | terpinene |
8 | trace | terpinolene | |
J. Bernath, E. Nemeth, A. Kattaa and E. Hethelyi, Morphological and chemical evaluation of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) populations of different origin. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 247-253 (1996). P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
foeniculum vulgare mill. var. vulgare (mill.) thell. seed oil spain | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
14 | 28.80 | (E)- | anethole |
13 | trace | (Z)- | anethole |
2 | trace | camphene | |
11 | 0.60 | camphor | |
5 | trace | para- | cymene |
9 | 18.60 | fenchone | |
6 | 1.70 | limonene | |
10 | trace | linalool | |
12 | 48.60 | methyl chavicol | |
4 | 0.30 | myrcene | |
1 | 0.20 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.10 | sabinene | |
8 | trace | sabinene hydrate | |
7 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
M. D. Guillen and M. J. Manzanos, A study of several parts of the plant Foeniculum vulgare as a source of compounds with industrial interest. Food Res. International, 29, 85-88 (1996). P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
foeniculum vulgare var. piperitum fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
0.30 | (E)- | anethole | |
0.10 | camphor | ||
7.20 | para- | cymene | |
0.30 | fenchone | ||
56.60 | limonene | ||
0.80 | myrcene | ||
0.40 | alpha- | phellandrene | |
0.60 | alpha- | pinene | |
0.80 | piperitenone | ||
14.10 | piperitenone oxide | ||
0.20 | sabinene | ||
5.10 | gamma- | terpinene | |
9.20 | terpinolene | ||
lavandin grosso oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | trace | acetone | |
46 | trace | beta- | bergamotene |
62 | 0.10 | bisabolene | |
78 | 0.40 | beta- | bisabolol |
59 | 2.89 | borneol | |
49 | 0.24 | bornyl acetate | |
18 | 0.04 | butyl butyrate | |
10 | 0.01 | butyl isobutyrate | |
35 | 0.10 | butyl tiglate | |
66 | 0.25 | gamma- | cadinene |
77 | 0.20 | T- | cadinol |
7 | 0.33 | camphene | |
43 | 12.16 | camphor | |
11 | 0.05 | delta-3- | carene |
64 | trace | carvone | |
52 | 2.73 | beta- | caryophyllene |
75 | 0.12 | beta- | caryophyllene epoxide |
17 | 10.22 | 1,8- | cineole |
76 | trace | cubenol | |
68 | 0.02 | cuminaldehyde | |
71 | 0.02 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
25 | 0.16 | para- | cymene |
69 | 0.03 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | |
54 | 1.12 | beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | fenchene | |
33 | 0.01 | fenchone | |
39 | 0.08 | iso | fenchone |
32 | trace | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | |
70 | 0.23 | geraniol | |
63 | 1.19 | geranyl acetate | |
60 | 1.06 | germacrene D | |
30 | 0.02 | hexanol | |
19 | trace | 2- | hexenal |
38 | 0.05 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
24 | 0.17 | hexyl acetate | |
34 | 0.28 | hexyl butyrate | |
29 | 0.04 | hexyl isobutyrate | |
28 | 0.02 | hexyl propionate | |
53 | 0.13 | hexyl tiglate | |
56 | 0.17 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.84 | lavandulol | |
50 | 2.27 | lavandulyl acetate | |
73 | 0.02 | lavandulyl butyrate | |
74 | trace | lavandulyl epoxide | |
16 | 0.93 | limonene | |
44 | 22.53 | linalool | |
41 | 0.16 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
37 | 0.16 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
65 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide pyranoid |
45 | 26.18 | linalyl acetate | |
72 | trace | linalyl hexanoate | |
2 | 0.05 | methoxyhexane | |
15 | 0.14 | 5- | methyl-3-heptanone |
12 | 1.50 | myrcene | |
67 | 0.05 | nerol | |
61 | 0.13 | neryl acetate | |
22 | 0.52 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
20 | 1.05 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
27 | trace | octanal | |
23 | 0.04 | 3- | octanone |
36 | 0.12 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
31 | 0.26 | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
42 | trace | octyl acetate | |
13 | 0.07 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.61 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.44 | beta- | pinene |
48 | 0.19 | plinol isomer (2-dimethyl-3-methyl ethenyl cyclopentanol) | |
9 | 0.14 | sabinene | |
40 | 0.24 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.21 | alpha- | santalene |
51 | 3.34 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.05 | alpha- | terpinene |
21 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
57 | 1.18 | alpha- | terpineol |
58 | 0.43 | gamma- | terpineol |
26 | 0.26 | terpinolene | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | thujene |
3 | 0.01 | tricyclene | |
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993) | |||
lavandin oil abrialis | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.02 | acetone | |
46 | 0.39 | beta- | bergamotene |
62 | 0.05 | bisabolene | |
74 | 0.24 | beta- | bisabolol |
59 | 3.65 | borneol | |
17 | 0.03 | butyl butyrate | |
10 | trace | butyl isobutyrate | |
35 | 0.15 | butyl tiglate | |
65 | 0.30 | gamma- | cadinene |
73 | 0.21 | T- | cadinol |
7 | 0.55 | camphene | |
42 | trace | camphenilone | |
43 | 12.20 | camphor | |
11 | 0.13 | delta-3- | carene |
50 | 6.03 | beta- | caryophyllene |
71 | 0.11 | beta- | caryophyllene epoxide |
16 | 10.28 | 1,8- | cineole |
57 | 0.05 | cryptone | |
72 | trace | cubebol | |
69 | 0.05 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
23 | 0.22 | para- | cymene |
67 | 0.09 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | |
54 | 1.09 | beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | fenchene | |
33 | 0.01 | fenchone | |
39 | 0.09 | iso | fenchone |
32 | trace | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | |
68 | 0.10 | geraniol | |
63 | 1.22 | geranyl acetate | |
60 | 1.20 | germacrene D | |
29 | 0.05 | hexanol | |
38 | 0.12 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
22 | 0.24 | hexyl acetate | |
34 | 0.30 | hexyl butyrate | |
28 | 0.14 | hexyl isobutyrate | |
27 | 0.06 | hexyl propionate | |
51 | 0.19 | hexyl tiglate | |
70 | trace | hotrienol | |
56 | 0.43 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.55 | lavandulol | |
48 | 2.64 | lavandulyl acetate | |
15 | 1.50 | limonene | |
44 | 19.59 | linalool | |
41 | 0.11 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
37 | 0.11 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
64 | 0.25 | (Z)- | linalool oxide pyranoid |
45 | 18.58 | linalyl acetate | |
2 | 0.06 | methoxyhexane | |
12 | 1.24 | myrcene | |
66 | trace | nerol | |
61 | 0.20 | neryl acetate | |
20 | 4.22 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
18 | 2.63 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
25 | trace | octanal | |
31 | trace | 3- | octanol |
21 | 0.14 | 3- | octanone |
36 | 0.33 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
30 | 0.49 | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
26 | trace | 3- | octyl acetate |
13 | 0.07 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.89 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.87 | beta- | pinene |
9 | 0.38 | sabinene | |
40 | 0.24 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.67 | alpha- | santalene |
52 | trace | beta- | santalene |
49 | 1.23 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.09 | alpha- | terpinene |
19 | 0.26 | gamma- | terpinene |
58 | 0.98 | alpha- | terpineol |
24 | 0.48 | terpinolene | |
5 | 0.07 | alpha- | thujene |
3 | 0.01 | tricyclene | |
53 | 0.13 | 5,5,6- | trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one |
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993) | |||
lippia citriodora oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
46 | 0.5 | allo- | aromadendrene |
28 | 0.4 | bornyl butyrate | |
43 | 0.8 | beta- | bourbonene |
48 | 0.1 | delta- | cadinene |
50 | 0.6 | gamma- | cadinene |
59 | 0.9 | T- | cadinol |
41 | 0.1 | carvacrol | |
32 | 0.4 | trans- | carveol |
40 | 0.8 | carvone | |
45 | 0.4 | beta- | caryophyllene |
52 | trace | iso | caryophyllene |
55 | 5.5 | caryophyllene oxide | |
58 | 1.0 | iso | caryophyllene oxide |
53 | 0.4 | alpha- | cedrene |
14 | 12.4 | 1,8- | cineole |
42 | 0.6 | alpha- | copaene |
47 | 0.6 | beta- | cubebene |
51 | trace | cuparene | |
49 | 4.6 | ar- | curcumene |
7 | 0.2 | para- | cymene |
36 | 0.6 | fenchone | |
26 | 9.9 | geranial | |
35 | 0.7 | geranic acid | |
33 | 0.5 | geraniol | |
29 | 1.6 | geranyl acetate | |
30 | 0.9 | geranyl isobutyrate | |
31 | 0.3 | geranyl propionate | |
44 | 0.1 | alpha- | gurjunene |
13 | 0.4 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate |
12 | 0.3 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
4 | 3.7 | limonene | |
19 | 1.3 | linalool | |
18 | 0.1 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
17 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
54 | 0.2 | longifolene | |
24 | 0.7 | methyl geranate | |
9 | 7.4 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
56 | 0.5 | alpha- | muurolol |
37 | 0.2 | myrtenal | |
23 | 6.9 | neral | |
57 | 1.2 | nerolidol | |
27 | 0.6 | neryl acetate | |
10 | 0.3 | 3- | octanol |
11 | 0.7 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
5 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 1.4 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.3 | beta- | pinene |
39 | 0.7 | trans- | pinocarveol |
21 | 0.7 | iso | pulegol |
15 | trace | rose oxide | |
3 | 0.2 | sabinene | |
38 | 0.6 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.3 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
60 | 5.2 | spathulenol | |
22 | 1.0 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 1.0 | gamma- | terpinene |
25 | 2.3 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | trace | terpinolene | |
16 | 0.3 | alpha- | thujone |
34 | 0.3 | thymol | |
61 | 0.1 | viridiflorol | |
J. Bellakhdar, A.IL. Idrissi, S. Canigueral, J. Iglesias and R.Vila, Analysis de L'huile essentielle dela verveine odorante (Lippia citriodora H, B, and K). Plant. Medicin Phytother., 26, 269-273 (1993). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998) | |||
origanum majorana oil morocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 0.33 | aromadendrene | |
19 | 2.17 | bornyl acetate | |
14 | 1.54 | alpha- | campholenal |
21 | 0.40 | carvacrol | |
22 | 1.73 | beta- | caryophyllene |
7 | 8.07 | para- | cymene |
10 | 4.89 | fenchone | |
13 | 1.68 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
17 | 2.52 | geraniol | |
24 | 0.64 | alpha- | humulene |
25 | 0.53 | ledol | |
8 | 1.74 | limonene | |
12 | 32.68 | linalool | |
18 | 0.99 | linalyl acetate | |
5 | 1.87 | myrcene | |
6 | 0.53 | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.39 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.33 | beta- | pinene |
3 | 4.57 | sabinene | |
15 | 22.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 1.21 | gamma- | terpinene |
16 | 3.26 | alpha- | terpineol |
11 | 0.46 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.32 | alpha- | thujene |
20 | 0.56 | thymol | |
M. Charai, M. Mosaddak and M. Faid, Chemical composition and antimicrobial activities of two aromatic plants: Origanum majorana L. and O. compactum Benth. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8, 657-664 (1996). P&F 25, No. 5, 52, (2000) | |||
peumus boldus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 21.25 | ascaridole | |
5 | 0.21 | camphene | |
23 | 0.01 | camphor | |
8 | 0.14 | delta-3- | carene |
37 | 0.04 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
9 | 0.51 | 1,4- | cineole |
13 | 21.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
31 | 0.10 | cuminaldehyde | |
11 | 8.63 | para- | cymene |
4 | 0.01 | alpha- | fenchene |
14 | trace | fenchone | |
30 | 0.04 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
19 | 0.22 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
32 | 0.10 | geraniol | |
41 | 8.80 | guaiazulene | |
1 | 0.03 | 2- | heptanone |
40 | 0.17 | ledol | |
12 | 0.04 | limonene | |
39 | 0.75 | methyl eugenol | |
7 | 0.01 | myrcene | |
28 | 0.20 | myrtenol | |
29 | 0.04 | nerol | |
17 | trace | 2- | nonanol |
15 | 0.04 | 2- | nonanone |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | pinene |
21 | 0.66 | trans- | pinocarveol |
27 | 0.40 | sabinaketone | |
6 | 0.01 | sabinene | |
36 | 2.36 | sabinyl acetate | |
25 | 0.75 | terpinen-4-ol | |
16 | 0.02 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
10 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
26 | 0.14 | alpha- | terpineol |
24 | 0.07 | beta- | terpineol |
2 | 0.03 | alpha- | thujene |
18 | 14.30 | alpha- | thujone |
20 | 7.15 | beta- | thujone |
35 | 0.03 | thymol | |
38 | 0.01 | thymyl acetate | |
22 | 9.90 | (Z)- | verbenol |
34 | 0.08 | cis- | verbenyl acetate |
E. Miraldi, S. Ferri, G. G. Franchi and G. Giorgi, Peumus boldus essential oil: New constituents and comparison of oils from leaves of different origin. Fitoterapia, 67, 227-230 (1996). P&F 23, No. 2, 47, (1998) | |||
pinus sylvestris leaf oil | |||
Also in 1995, Stepen compared the composition of Pinus syIvestris oil produced in Siberia from needles harvested in July and September. He found that the oil varied as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 0.2-1.2 | beta- | bisabolene |
25 | 0.4-0.7 | borneol | |
24 | 1.8-2.2 | iso | borneol |
26 | 1.1-3.2 | bornyl acetate | |
4 | 5.3-7.0 | camphene | |
21 | 2.1-2.9 | camphor | |
7 | 3.4-11.6 | delta-3- | carene |
13 | 0.4-0.9 | beta- | caryophyllene |
20 | 0.1-0.2 | alpha- | fenchol |
18 | 1.6-1.9 | fenchone | |
19 | 0.5 | iso | fenchone |
15 | 0.1-0.4 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 6.1-8.7 | limonene | |
12 | 0.3-0.9 | longifolene | |
17 | 0.3-1.4 | alpha- | muurolene |
14 | 0.1-0.7 | epsilon- | muurolene |
6 | 4.6-5.9 | myrcene | |
9 | 3.5-4.3 | beta- | phellandrene |
3 | 29.2-36.6 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 2.2-4.2 | beta- | pinene |
1 | 1.8-3.4 | santene | |
23 | 1.2-1.6 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.9-1.2 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | 2.0-2.4 | alpha- | terpineol |
11 | 0.1-0.2 | terpinolene | |
27 | 0.3-0.5 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
2 | 1.6-3.1 | tricyclene | |
R. A. Stepen, The composition of essential oil and volatile terpenoids of Pinus sylvestris L. shoots in middle siberia. Rast. Resur., 31, 63-70 (1995). P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001) | |||
plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 0.10 | (E)- | anethole |
29 | 0.50 | iso | borneol |
46 | trace | beta- | bourbonene |
7 | 0.30 | camphene | |
27 | 0.70 | camphor | |
11 | 1.50 | delta-3- | carene |
48 | trace | beta- | caryophyllene |
54 | trace | caryophyllene oxide | |
20 | 0.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
45 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
31 | 3.60 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
13 | 0.40 | para- | cymene |
19 | 0.20 | para- | cymenene |
47 | 0.10 | beta- | elemene |
42 | 0.10 | eugenol | |
49 | 0.20 | beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | alpha- | fenchene |
22 | 30.80 | fenchone | |
24 | 1.50 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
52 | 1.40 | germacrene D | |
51 | 0.10 | beta- | gurjunene |
3 | 0.10 | hexanol | |
2 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | hexen-1-ol |
1 | 1.20 | (E)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
50 | 0.20 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.10 | humulene oxide | |
40 | 0.70 | 4- | hydroxypiperitone |
37 | 0.10 | (Z)-2- | hydroxypiperitone |
39 | 0.60 | (E)-2- | hydroxypiperitone |
14 | 3.20 | limonene | |
23 | trace | linalool | |
25 | 0.10 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
26 | 0.50 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
53 | 0.10 | alpha- | muurolene |
9 | 2.20 | myrcene | |
30 | 0.80 | neral | |
57 | 0.20 | nerolidol | |
16 | 0.60 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
10 | 0.70 | alpha- | phellandrene |
15 | 0.20 | beta- | phellandrene |
58 | trace | phytol | |
5 | 0.60 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.30 | beta- | pinene |
41 | 1.30 | piperitenone | |
43 | 10.90 | piperitenone oxide | |
34 | trace | piperitone | |
36 | 0.50 | (E)- | piperitone oxide |
35 | 3.00 | (Z)- | piperitone oxide |
44 | 1.80 | iso | pulegone |
21 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
56 | 0.10 | spathulenol | |
28 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | 0.80 | alpha- | terpinene |
17 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
32 | 0.30 | alpha- | terpineol |
18 | 25.20 | terpinolene | |
4 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
38 | 0.40 | thymol | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 73, (2001) | |||
salvia plebeia oil | |||
Chemical Composition of Salvia plebeian R.Br. Essential Oil and its Larvicidal Activity against Aedes aegypti L Shanliang Zhu, Xin Chao Liu, Zhi Long Liu* and Xiaofeng Xu | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
106 | 0.21 | acetophenone | |
144 | 1.22 | aromadendrene | |
117 | 0.55 | borneol | |
128 | 0.50 | bornyl acetate | |
167 | 5.28 | cadalene | |
151 | 5.30 | gamma- | cadinene |
164 | 10.21 | T- | cadinol |
165 | 5.08 | alpha- | cadinol |
154 | 2.75 | alpha- | calacorene |
152 | 9.63 | calamenene | |
114 | 0.08 | camphor | |
140 | 0.91 | (Z)- | caryophyllene |
142 | 0.88 | caryophyllene | |
158 | 15.54 | caryophyllene oxide | |
103 | 0.18 | 1,8- | cineole |
137 | 5.70 | copaene | |
134 | 2.88 | alpha- | cubebene |
138 | 0.62 | beta- | cubebene |
153 | 0.88 | cubenene | |
136 | 0.11 | cyclosativene | |
154 | 1.16 | elemol | |
163 | 14.04 | gamma- | eudesmol |
135 | 0.78 | eugenol | |
108 | 0.16 | fenchone | |
156 | 0.27 | germacrene B | |
156 | 5.14 | ledol | |
109 | 0.48 | linalool | |
107 | 0.19 | (Z)- | linalool oxide |
147 | 1.84 | gamma- | muurolene |
150 | 5.19 | alpha- | muurolene |
991 | 0.11 | myrcene | |
157 | 0.21 | spathulenol | |
137 | 0.24 | ylangene | |
santolina chamaecyparissus oil | |||
Giner et al. (1993) used GC and GC/MS to determine the effect of season and vegetative growth stage of S. chamaecyparisus on the composition of the oil. Although these authors did not use a typical artemisia ketone-rich chemotype, their results showed that the composition of the oil is definitly affected by the date of plant harvesting. A summery of this somewhat incomplete data can be seen in Table VI. Note: this page will only include the June harvest. | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 0.91 | allo- | aromadendrene |
11 | 2.49 | artemisyl ketone | |
19 | 4.78 | borneol | |
23 | 1.65 | bornyl + isobornyl acetates | |
33 | 0.41 | delta- | cadinene |
2 | trace | camphene | |
17 | 4.67 | camphor | |
29 | 0.18 | iso | caryophyllene |
24 | 0.13 | alpha- | copaene |
27 | 0.66 | alpha- | cubebene |
22 | 1.83 | cuminaldehyde | |
30 | 0.22 | ar- | curcumene |
9 | 5.80 | para- | cymene + 1,8-cineole |
13 | 2.14 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
14 | 1.13 | fenchone | |
32 | 0.73 | germacrene B | |
28 | 0.86 | beta- | gurjunene |
7 | 0.59 | limonene | |
31 | 0.21 | alpha- | muurolene |
4 | 0.19 | myrcene | |
18 | 3.82 | myrtenal | |
8 | 0.16 | beta- | phellandrene |
5 | 5.00 | alpha- | phellendrene + delta-3-carene |
1 | 0.23 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 1.59 | beta- | pinene + sabinene |
16 | 1.48 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.91 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.65 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 1.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 0.65 | alpha- | terpineol |
12 | 1.05 | terpinolene | |
15 | 0.15 | thujone | |
34 | 10.66 | unknown sesqui alcohol 1 | |
35 | 5.18 | unknown sesqui alcohol 2 | |
36 | 3.08 | unknown sesqui alcohol 3 | |
25 | trace | alpha- | ylangene |
R. M. Giner, S. Manez and J. L. Rios, Seasonal variations in the essential oil of Santolina chamaecyparisus L. Sci. Pharm., 61, 169-173 (1993). P&F 22, No. 5, 71, (1997) | |||
thuja occidentalis leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | trace-0.08 | abietadiene | |
31 | trace-0.08 | abietal | |
28 | trace-1.00 | abietatriene | |
26 | 4.31-15.00 | beyerene | |
19 | 1.20-2.20 | bornyl acetate | |
24 | 0.08-0.67 | delta- | cadinene + delta-cadinol |
4 | 0.35-0.82 | camphene | |
17 | 1.03-3.00 | camphor | |
23 | 0.05-0.15 | caryophyllene oxide | |
11 | 0.32-0.59 | para- | cymene |
3 | 0.31-0.77 | fenchene | |
13 | 6.20-13.00 | fenchone | |
16 | 0.14-0.28 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
22 | 0.60-1.10 | geranyl acetate | |
30 | trace-0.09 | hydroxyisopimarene | |
9 | 0.64-1.23 | limonene | |
18 | 0.16-0.60 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
7 | 0.63-1.07 | myrcene | |
1 | 0.55-1.31 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | trace-0.09 | beta- | pinene |
6 | 2.66-5.02 | sabinene | |
27 | trace | sclarene | |
25 | 2.40-6.90 | simuene | |
20 | 0.42-0.84 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.16-0.45 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 0.32-0.53 | gamma- | terpinene |
12 | 0.11-0.21 | terpinolene | |
21 | 0.15-0.40 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
2 | 0.13-0.32 | alpha- | thujene |
14 | 43.90-56.70 | alpha- | thujone |
15 | 8.50-12.20 | beta- | thujone |
32 | trace-0.10 | totarol | |
P. D. Kamden and J. W. Hanover, Inter-Tree Variation of Essential Oil Composition of Thuja occidentalis. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 279-282 (1693). P&F 20, No. 5, 95, (1995) |