jasmin absolute (from pommade)
jasminum grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)

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Name: jasminum grandiflorum l. absolute CAS Number: 8022-96-6 FDA UNII: Search Category:flavor and fragrance agents   US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information: Google Scholar: Search Google Books: Search Google Scholar: with word "volatile" Search Google Scholar: with word "flavor" Search Google Scholar: with word "odor" Search Perfumer and Flavorist: Search Google Patents: Search US Patents: Search EU Patents: Search PubMed: Search NCBI: Search FEMA Number: 2598 jasmin absolute (from pommade) FDA: No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances FDA Mainterm (SATF): 977146-68-1 ; JASMINE, ABSOLUTE (JASMINUM SPP.) FDA Regulation: FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE Subpart A--General Provisions Sec. 182.20 Essential oils, oleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates).   Physical Properties: Appearance: dark orange red brown solid paste (est) Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No Soluble in:   alcohol   water, 1344 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) Insoluble in:   water Stability:   soap   Organoleptic Properties: Odor Type: floral Odor Strength:medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less Substantivity:348 hour(s) at 100.00 % jasmin floral oily waxy spicy phenolic jammy fruity Odor Description:at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. jasmin oily waxy fatty sweet Luebke, William tgsc, (1984) Odor sample from: Charabot & Co., Inc. Flavor Type: floral jasmin Taste Description: jasmin Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).   Cosmetic Information: None found   Suppliers: Cherry Valley Lilacs Jasmin Absolute (from enfleurage) Odor: characteristic Use: In Winter, after putting the lilacs to bed for a long nap, we head down to our Jasmine plantation in Florida. There we practice the ancient technique of Enfleurage with Jasminum grandiflorum and polyanthum. Workshops and quiet ashram-like accommodations are available at our Jasmine House. Guests may participate in Jasmine harvesting, informational talks on Jasmine and Enfleurage techniques, all the while taking a respite from the world, and basking in our warm semi-tropical paradise.   Safety Information: European information : Most important hazard(s): Xn - Harmful. R 20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.   Hazards identification   Classification of the substance or mixture GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) None found. GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements   Pictogram   Hazard statement(s) None found. Precautionary statement(s) None found. Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. Vol. 22, Pg. 1513, 1980. Dermal Toxicity: Not determined Inhalation Toxicity: Not determined   Safety in Use Information: Category: flavor and fragrance agents RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice IFRA Critical Effect: Dermal sensitization contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only) eugenol Max. Found: 2.00 % and Reason: Sensitization benzyl benzoate Max. Found: 10.00 % and Reason: Sensitization benzyl alcohol Max. Found: 3.00 % and Reason: Sensitization benzyl salicylate Max. Found: 0.2 % and Reason: Sensitization geraniol Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization isoeugenol Max. Found: 0.1 % and Reason: Sensitization phenyl acetonitrile Max. Found: 0.07 % and Reason: Release of cyanide   View the IFRA Standard View IFRA Standards Library for complete information. Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information. IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%): Category 1: Products applied to the lips 0.11 % Category 2: Products applied to the axillae 0.032 % Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips 0.65 % Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance 0.60 %   Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on 0.15 % Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on 0.15 % Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on 0.15 % Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc 0.15 % Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure 0.35 %   Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact 1.20 % Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact 1.20 % Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure 0.063 % Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off 1.20 %   Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products) 4.20 % Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products 4.20 %   Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure 2.30 % Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure 2.30 % Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin No Restriction   Notes: IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS: Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards.   Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library publication number: 3 Click here to view publication 3   average usual ppm average maximum ppm baked goods: - 2.90000 beverages(nonalcoholic): - 0.41000 beverages(alcoholic): - - breakfast cereal: - - cheese: - - chewing gum: - 30.00000 condiments / relishes: - - confectionery froastings: - - egg products: - - fats / oils: - - fish products: - - frozen dairy: - 1.30000 fruit ices: - 1.30000 gelatins / puddings: 0.10000 0.50000 granulated sugar: - - gravies: - - hard candy: - 0.80000 imitation dairy: - - instant coffee / tea: - - jams / jellies: - - meat products: - - milk products: - - nut products: - - other grains: - - poultry: - - processed fruits: - - processed vegetables: - - reconstituted vegetables: - - seasonings / flavors: - - snack foods: - - soft candy: - - soups: - - sugar substitutes: - - sweet sauces: - -   Safety References: EPI System: View EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8022-96-6 EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data WGK Germany:3 jasminum grandiflorum l. absolute Chemidplus:0008022966   References:   jasminum grandiflorum l. absolute Canada Domestic Sub. List: 8022-96-6 Pubchem (sid): 135279020   Other Information: FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View Export Tariff Code: 3301.22.0000 Wikipedia: View   Potential Blenders and core components note For Odor No odor group found for these atractylis absolute FR acidic acidic 2- methyl-2-pentenoic acid FL/FR aldehydic dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) FL/FR nonanal (aldehyde C-9) FL/FR 10- undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) FL/FR animal para- cresyl caprylate FL/FR para- cresyl isobutyrate FL/FR indolall FR indole FL/FR indoletal FR anise sweet fennel seed oil FL/FR aromatic (4E,9Z)-13- methyloxacyclopentadeca-4,9-dien-2-one FR balsamic amyris wood oil FL/FR siam benzoin resinoid FL/FR benzyl benzoate FL/FR benzyl salicylate FL/FR cinnamyl alcohol FL/FR cinnamyl cinnamate FL/FR clover nitrile FR copaiba balsam oil FL/FR guaiacyl phenyl acetate FL/FR methyl cinnamate FL/FR 3- phenyl propyl acetate FL/FR 3- phenyl propyl alcohol FL/FR berry raspberry ketone FL/FR raspberry ketone acetate FL/FR buttery acetyl butyryl FL/FR caramellic maltol FL/FR citrus bergamot oil FL/FR 2- ethyl-1-hexanol FL/FR blood orange oil italy FL/FR sweet orange peel oil c.p. brazil FL/FR coconut 3- butyl bicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one FR tetrahydrojasmone FR creamy creamy lactone FL/FR waxy lactone FL/FR fatty butter esters FL/FR decane nitrile FR 3- decen-2-one FL/FR lauric acid FL/FR sorbitan oleate CS floral alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde diethyl acetal FR alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL/FR alpha- amyl cinnamyl acetate FL/FR amyl cyclopentanone propanone FR amyl cyclopentenone CS para- anisaldehyde dimethyl acetal FR autumn carboxylate FR benzyl acetate FL/FR benzyl acetoacetate FL/FR benzyl acetone FL/FR benzyl alcohol FL/FR benzyl formate FL/FR benzyl isobutyrate FL/FR benzyl phenyl acetate FL/FR bois de rose oil brazil FL/FR alpha- butyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR coriander seed oil FL/FR para- cresyl laurate FL/FR cyclamen aldehyde FL/FR cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol FL/FR 9- decen-1-ol FL/FR dihydroisojasmonate methyl ester FR dihydrojasmone FL/FR dihydrojasmone lactone FL/FR dimethyl anthranilate FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinol FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl propionate FR farnesol FL/FR floral pyranol FR freesia acetate FR gardenia oxide FR gelsone (IFF) FL/FR hawthorn ethanol FR heliotropin FL/FR heliotropyl acetone FL/FR heliotropyl diethyl acetal FR herbal pyran FR hexahydrofarnesyl acetone FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate FL/FR hexenyl cyclopentanone FR alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR 2- hexylidene cyclopentanone FL/FR honeysuckle absolute FR hyacinth ether FR hydroxycitronellal FL/FR white jasmin absolute FR jasmin absolute (from chassis) FL/FR jasmin absolute china (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute india (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute italy (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute pommade replacer FR jasmin absolute replacer FR jasmin absolute sambac FL/FR jasmin absolute sambac replacer FR jasmin acetate FL/FR sambac jasmin concrete FL/FR jasmin concrete FR jasmin concrete morocco FR jasmin cyclopentanol FR jasmin cyclopentanone FR jasmin essence FL/FR white jasmin flower oil FL/FR jasmin fragrance FR jasmin lactone (IFF) FL/FR jasmin oil FL/FR jasmin oil CO2 extract FL/FR jasmin pyranol FR jasmin pyranone FL/FR jasmin sambac flower water FR sambac jasmin specialty FR jasmin specialty FR jasminum grandiflorum extract FL/FR jasminum grandiflorum flower cera FR jasminum grandiflorum flower extract FL/FR jasminum officinale distillates FR jasminum officinale extract FR jasminum officinale flower extract FR jasminum officinale flower water FR jasminum officinale flower/leaf extract FR jasminum sambac flower cera FR jasminum sambac flower extract FR jasminum sambac flower oil FL/FR jasminum sambac flower oil CO2 extract FL/FR (Z)- jasmone FL/FR iso jasmone FL/FR para- jasmone FR jasmopyrane (Givaudan) FR leerall FR laevo- linalool FL/FR linalool FL/FR linalool oxide FL/FR (+)- methyl dihydroepijasmonate FL/FR methyl dihydrojasmonate FL/FR (Z)- methyl epi-jasmonate FL/FR methyl jasmonate FL/FR 2- methyl-4-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane FR mimosa absolute france FL/FR mimosa heptanal FR muguet carboxaldehyde FR nerol FL/FR nerolidol FL/FR neryl acetate FL/FR 3- nonanone FL/FR nyctanthes arbor-tristis flower absolute FR nyctanthes arbor-tristis flower oil FR ocean propanal FL/FR bitter orangeflower absolute morocco FL/FR 2- pentadecanone FL/FR pentenyl cyclopentanone FR 2- pentyl cyclopentan-1-ol FR 2- pentyl cyclopentanone FR 2- pentyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one FR peony alcohol FR petitgrain lemon oil FL/FR petitgrain oil paraguay FL/FR phenethyl acetate FL/FR phenethyl isobutyrate FL/FR 1- phenyl propyl butyrate FL/FR (Z,E)- phytol FL/FR rhodinol FL/FR rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria FL/FR rose absolute (rosa damascena) turkey FL/FR rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey FL/FR styralyl isobutyrate FL/FR styralyl valerate FR tuberose absolute (from pommade) FL/FR violet methyl carbonate FR wallflower absolute FR ylang ylang flower oil FL/FR ylang ylang oil III fractions FR fruity artemisia pallens herb oil FL/FR benzyl butyrate FL/FR benzyl propionate FL/FR berry hexanoate FR iso butyl octanoate FL/FR gamma- decalactone FL/FR decen-1-yl cyclopentanone FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl isobutyrate FR fleuramone (IFF) FR fruity cyclopentanone FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl anthranilate FL/FR 2- hexenyl cyclopentanyl acetate FR methyl anthranilate FL/FR methyl bicycloheptenyl methyloxirane carboxylate FR neryl propionate FL/FR octen-1-yl cyclopentanone FL/FR octyl butyrate FL/FR peach nitrile FR pear valerate FR prenyl acetate FL/FR strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called)) FL/FR (R)- styralyl acetate FL/FR styralyl butyrate FL/FR (E,E)-5,6,7,7- tetramethyl-2,5-octadien-4-one FR gamma- undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) FL/FR fungal jasmin nonane FR green benzyl hexanoate FL/FR chrysanthemum oxide FL/FR dicyclopentadiene propionate FR iso green methanoindene FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-ol FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate FL/FR hexyl (Z)-tiglate FL/FR hexyl tiglate FL/FR (Z)- leaf acetal FL/FR narcissus flower absolute FR neryl butyrate FL/FR phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL/FR privet dioxane FR rosacyanthin FR violet leaf absolute FL/FR hay white beeswax absolute FL/FR beeswax absolute FL/FR herbal clary sage oil france FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl formate FL/FR herbal carbonate FR lavender absolute bulgaria FL/FR tricyclodecenyl propionate FR honey methyl phenyl acetate FL/FR mossy veramoss (IFF) FR naphthyl beta- naphthyl ethyl ether FL/FR oily petal pyranone FL/FR phenolic para-alpha- dimethyl styrene FL/FR powdery para- anisyl alcohol FL/FR spicy alpha- amyl cinnamyl alcohol FL/FR clove bud oil FL/FR clove leaf absolute FR clove leaf oil FL/FR clove leaf resinoid FR black currant bud absolute FL/FR eugenol FL/FR iso eugenyl acetate FL/FR spicy acetoacetate FL/FR zingerone FL/FR terpenic alpha- terpineol FL/FR tonka tonka bean absolute FR tropical glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate FL/FR glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate FL/FR hexyl 2-methyl-3-pentenoate FL/FR vanilla propenyl guaethol FL/FR vanillin FL/FR waxy methyl palmitate FL/FR woody atlas cedarwood absolute FR 2- decalinyl formate FR sandalrome FR santall FR woody acetate FR (Z)- woody amylene FR For Flavor No flavor group found for these allyl 2-furoate FL alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL/FR benzyl hexanoate FL/FR iso butyl octanoate FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl formate FL/FR hexyl (Z)-tiglate FL/FR 2- hexylidene cyclopentanone FL/FR jasmin carnation fragrance FL jasmin lactone (IFF) FL/FR lauric acid FL/FR (+)- methyl dihydroepijasmonate FL/FR methyl palmitate FL/FR 1- phenyl propyl butyrate FL/FR (R)- styralyl acetate FL/FR styralyl isobutyrate FL/FR benzyl acetoacetate FL/FR alpha- butyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR aldehydic aldehydic nonanal (aldehyde C-9) FL/FR animal para- cresyl caprylate FL/FR indole FL/FR anise sweet fennel seed oil FL/FR aromatic para- cresyl isobutyrate FL/FR balsamic siam benzoin resinoid FL/FR benzyl benzoate FL/FR benzyl salicylate FL/FR copaiba balsam oil FL/FR 3- phenyl propyl acetate FL/FR (Z,E)- phytol FL/FR berry heliotropyl acetone FL/FR raspberry ketone FL/FR raspberry ketone acetate FL/FR brown beeswax absolute FL/FR caramellic maltol FL/FR cherry heliotropin FL/FR citrus bergamot oil FL/FR linalool FL/FR laevo- linalool FL/FR nerol FL/FR blood orange oil italy FL/FR sweet orange peel oil c.p. brazil FL/FR petitgrain lemon oil FL/FR alpha- terpineol FL/FR creamy acetyl butyryl FL/FR butter esters FL/FR creamy lactone FL/FR glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate FL/FR glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate FL/FR jasmin pyranone FL/FR gamma- undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) FL/FR waxy lactone FL/FR earthy alpha- amyl cinnamyl acetate FL/FR fatty 2- ethyl-1-hexanol FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl benzoate FL/FR 2- pentadecanone FL/FR 10- undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) FL/FR floral bois de rose oil brazil FL/FR dihydrojasmone FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate FL/FR dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate FL/FR farnesol FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl anthranilate FL/FR jasmin absolute (from chassis) FL/FR jasmin absolute china (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute india (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute italy (from concrete) FL/FR jasmin absolute sambac FL/FR jasmin acetate FL/FR sambac jasmin concrete FL/FR jasmin essence FL/FR jasmin flavor FL jasmin flower distillates FL white jasmin flower oil FL/FR jasmin oil FL/FR jasmin oil CO2 extract FL/FR jasminum grandiflorum extract FL/FR jasminum grandiflorum flower extract FL/FR jasminum sambac flower oil FL/FR jasminum sambac flower oil CO2 extract FL/FR methyl dihydrojasmonate FL/FR (Z)- methyl epi-jasmonate FL/FR methyl jasmonate FL/FR methyl phenyl acetate FL/FR neryl acetate FL/FR ocean propanal FL/FR bitter orangeflower absolute morocco FL/FR rhodinol FL/FR rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria FL/FR rose absolute (rosa damascena) turkey FL/FR rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey FL/FR tuberose absolute (from pommade) FL/FR ylang ylang flower oil FL/FR fruity para- anisyl alcohol FL/FR artemisia pallens herb oil FL/FR benzyl acetate FL/FR benzyl acetone FL/FR benzyl alcohol FL/FR benzyl butyrate FL/FR benzyl formate FL/FR benzyl isobutyrate FL/FR benzyl propionate FL/FR gamma- decalactone FL/FR decen-1-yl cyclopentanone FL/FR (E)-2- decenoic acid FL dimethyl anthranilate FL/FR hexyl 2-methyl-3-pentenoate FL/FR methyl anthranilate FL/FR octen-1-yl cyclopentanone FL/FR prenyl acetate FL/FR strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called)) FL/FR styralyl butyrate FL/FR green chrysanthemum oxide FL/FR cinnamyl alcohol FL/FR cyclamen aldehyde FL/FR cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol FL/FR 3- decen-2-one FL/FR gelsone (IFF) FL/FR hexahydrofarnesyl acetone FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-ol FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl acetate FL/FR (Z)-3- hexen-1-yl salicylate FL/FR hexyl tiglate FL/FR iso jasmone FL/FR (Z)- leaf acetal FL/FR linalool oxide FL/FR nerolidol FL/FR neryl butyrate FL/FR neryl propionate FL/FR 3- nonanone FL/FR phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal FL/FR violet leaf absolute FL/FR hay white beeswax absolute FL/FR herbal clary sage oil france FL/FR coriander seed oil FL/FR lavender absolute bulgaria FL/FR petitgrain oil paraguay FL/FR honey benzyl phenyl acetate FL/FR phenethyl acetate FL/FR phenethyl isobutyrate FL/FR meaty ortho- thioguaiacol FL medicinal dimethyl benzyl carbinol FL/FR oily petal pyranone FL/FR phenolic guaiacyl phenyl acetate FL/FR powdery beta- naphthyl ethyl ether FL/FR soapy dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) FL/FR sour 2- methyl-2-pentenoic acid FL/FR spicy alpha- amyl cinnamyl alcohol FL/FR cinnamyl cinnamate FL/FR clove bud oil FL/FR clove leaf oil FL/FR black currant bud absolute FL/FR para-alpha- dimethyl styrene FL/FR eugenol FL/FR iso eugenyl acetate FL/FR methyl cinnamate FL/FR 3- phenyl propyl alcohol FL/FR spicy acetoacetate FL/FR zingerone FL/FR tropical alpha- amyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR vanilla propenyl guaethol FL/FR vanillin FL/FR waxy para- cresyl laurate FL/FR 9- decen-1-ol FL/FR dihydrojasmone lactone FL/FR alpha- hexyl cinnamaldehyde FL/FR hydroxycitronellal FL/FR mimosa absolute france FL/FR octyl 2-furoate FL octyl butyrate FL/FR woody amyris wood oil FL/FR (Z)- jasmone FL/FR   Potential Uses: FR acacia FR gardenia FR honeysuckle FR jonquil FR lilac FR lily FR lily of the valley FR orange blossom FR oriental   Occurrence (nature, food, other):note   jasminum grandiflorum Search Trop Picture   Synonyms:   jasmin absolute pommade   jasmine absolute (from pommade)   jasmine absolute pommade   jasminum grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)   jasminum officinale fo. grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)   jasminum officinale var. grandiflorum absolute (from pommade)   Articles:   None found yet. 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Notes: Do not use on any part of the body because of sensitizing potential. This product is obtained by alcohol extraction of the fat from the trays in the enfleurage process. The application of the Enfleurage process to the jasmin flowers is an old and well known method of extraction, but it has become increasingly impractical or uneconomical due to the higher cost of labor. The method is employed almost exclusively in the Grasse region of France where the industry and its people have a century old experience and inherited skill for flower treatment. from jasminum (oleaceae). tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. jasminum officinale, oleaceae.

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