| amomum testaceum ridl. fruit oil malaysia | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 0.20 | camphene | |
| 10 | 0.40 | camphor | |
| 7 | 12.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 6 | 1.50 | para- | cymene |
| 16 | 0.30 | dihydrocarvone | |
| 9 | 10.50 | fenchone | |
| 4 | 0.30 | myrcene | |
| 13 | 12.70 | myrtenal | |
| 15 | 16.10 | myrtenol | |
| 17 | 0.30 | perillaldehyde | |
| 18 | 1.70 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 5 | 0.40 | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 1 | 3.20 | alpha- | pinene |
| 3 | 15.90 | beta- | pinene |
| 11 | 10.90 | trans- | pinocarveol |
| 12 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 8 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 14 | 3.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
| J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 86, (2001) | |||
| angelica archangelica root oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 50 | 0.03 | gamma- | atlantone |
| 35 | 0.19 | borneol | |
| 27 | 1.78 | bornyl acetate | |
| 8 | 0.48 | iso | butyl benzene |
| 40 | 0.07 | delta- | cadinene |
| 62 | 0.06 | alpha- | cadinol |
| 61 | 0.04 | T- | cadinol |
| 5 | 1.88 | camphene | |
| 9 | 0.20 | delta-2- | carene |
| 10 | 16.24 | delta-3- | carene |
| 42 | 0.21 | carvyl acetate | |
| 48 | 0.04 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 54 | trace | alpha- | copaen-11-ol |
| 56 | 0.24 | alpha- | copaen-8-ol |
| 24 | 0.57 | alpha- | copaene |
| 28 | 0.16 | beta- | copaene |
| 52 | 0.04 | copaenol | |
| 43 | 0.03 | cuparene | |
| 64 | 0.85 | cyclopentadecanolide | |
| 46 | 0.23 | meta- | cymen-8-ol |
| 45 | 0.65 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
| 19 | 6.39 | para- | cymene |
| 36 | 0.42 | delta- | elemene |
| 44 | 0.06 | gamma- | elemene |
| 63 | 0.05 | elemol | |
| 33 | 0.41 | eucarvone | |
| 60 | 0.49 | beta- | eudesmol |
| 4 | 0.05 | alpha- | fenchene |
| 37 | 0.64 | germacrene D | |
| 65 | 0.37 | heptadecanolide | |
| 32 | 0.54 | alpha- | humulene |
| 51 | 0.39 | humulene oxide | |
| 49 | 0.09 | humulenol | |
| 14 | 6.56 | limonene | |
| 25 | 0.14 | linalool | |
| 23 | 0.07 | longicyclene | |
| 30 | 0.09 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
| 26 | 0.50 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
| 20 | 1.57 | para- | mentha-2,8-diene |
| 22 | 0.08 | menthone | |
| 55 | trace | methyl tridecanolide | |
| 38 | 0.10 | alpha- | muurolene |
| 58 | 0.08 | alpha- | muurolol |
| 59 | 0.03 | T- | muurolol |
| 12 | 5.28 | myrcene | |
| 18 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 16 | 0.05 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
| 47 | 0.10 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 11 | 2.02 | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 15 | 1.26 | beta- | phellandrene |
| 2 | 32.19 | alpha- | pinene |
| 6 | 1.54 | beta- | pinene |
| 39 | 0.28 | (E)- | piperitol |
| 7 | 0.46 | sabinene | |
| 41 | 0.15 | sabinyl acetate | |
| 57 | 0.14 | spathulenol | |
| 29 | 0.08 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 13 | 0.26 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 17 | 3.07 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 34 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 21 | 0.87 | terpinolene | |
| 3 | 0.13 | alpha- | thujene |
| 1 | 0.04 | tricyclene | |
| 53 | 0.56 | tridecanolide | |
| 31 | 0.39 | verbenyl acetate | |
J. C. Chalchat and R. P. Garry, Essential oil of Angelica roots (Angelica archangelica L.). Optimization of distillation, location in plant and chemical composition. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 311-319 (1997). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
| carum carvi fruit oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 20 | trace-0.05 | delta-3- | carene epoxide |
| 24 | 0.01-1.15 | trans- | carveol |
| 25 | 0.00-0.40 | cis- | carveol |
| 18 | 52.30-54.40 | carvone | |
| 30 | 0.00-0.15 | carvone epoxide | |
| 27 | 0.00-0.05 | caryophyllene oxide | |
| 6 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
| 22 | trace | citronellol | |
| 7 | trace-0.01 | para- | cymene |
| 13 | 0.05-0.10 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
| 14 | 0.05-0.10 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
| 23 | 0.05-0.25 | 4- | hydroxy-para-menth-1-en-6-one |
| 17 | trace-0.10 | limonen-4-ol | |
| 5 | 36.90-44.60 | limonene | |
| 11 | 0.25 | (E)-1,2,8,9- | limonene diepoxide |
| 10 | 0.05-0.30 | (Z)-1,2,8,9- | limonene diepoxide |
| 9 | 0.05-1.00 | (E)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
| 8 | 0.05-1.50 | (Z)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
| 12 | 0.05 | linalool | |
| 29 | 0.00-0.20 | para- | menth-1-en-8,9-diol |
| 28 | 0.00-0.15 | para- | menth-8-en-1,2-diol 2 isomers |
| 19 | 0.01-0.15 | para- | menth-8-en-7-al |
| 2 | trace | cis-para- | menth-8-ene |
| 26 | 0.00-0.05 | para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-6-ol |
| 15 | 0.05-0.60 | para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
| 16 | 0.05-0.55 | para- | mentha-2,8-dien-6-ol |
| 4 | 0.05-0.30 | myrcene | |
| 21 | 0.10 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 1 | 0.05 | alpha- | pinene |
| 3 | 0.05 | sabinene | |
J. C. Chalchat, R. Ph. Garry, A. Michet and M. Gorunovic, Huiles essentielles Carum carvide Yougoslavie. Rivisita Ital. EPPOS, (Special Issue), 466-470 (1991). | |||
| chenopodium ambrosioides oil spain | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 0.04 | allyl levulinate | ||
| 0.02 | allo- | aromadendrene | |
| 0.22 | iso | borneol | |
| 0.20 | iso | bornyl acetate | |
| 0.02 | nor | bornyl acetate | |
| 0.06 | iso | bornyl propionate | |
| 0.08 | delta- | cadinene | |
| 0.84 | camphor | ||
| 2.28 | trans- | carveol | |
| 4.91 | cis- | carveol | |
| 2.07 | carvone | ||
| 0.16 | carvone oxide | ||
| 2.09 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
| 0.04 | beta- | copaene | |
| 0.03 | para- | cymene | |
| 0.71 | dihydrocarveol | ||
| 5.00 | geranial | ||
| 0.04 | geranic acid | ||
| 4.30 | geraniol | ||
| 0.24 | alpha- | guaiene | |
| 0.02 | lavandulyl acetate | ||
| 32.50 | limonene | ||
| 0.07 | linalool | ||
| 0.21 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid | |
| 4.00 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol | |
| 1.64 | menthol | ||
| 0.03 | methyl undecanal | ||
| 0.03 | myrcene | ||
| 0.41 | nerol | ||
| 0.01 | neryl acetate | ||
| 0.02 | neryl formate | ||
| 0.15 | perillyl alcohol | ||
| 0.01 | alpha- | phellandrene | |
| 0.09 | alpha- | pinene | |
| 0.06 | beta- | pinene | |
| 26.70 | trans- | pinocarveol | |
| 3.54 | iso | pulegol | |
| 0.08 | iso | pulegyl acetate | |
| 0.06 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate | |
| 0.83 | alpha- | terpinene | |
| 0.03 | gamma- | terpinene | |
| 0.26 | alpha- | thujene | |
| 0.14 | undecanal | ||
| 1.21 | (E)- | verbenol | |
| citrus aurantium peel oil | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 43 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
| 42 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
| 28 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
| 20 | 0.05 | carveol | |
| 22 | 0.03 | carvone | |
| 38 | 0.03 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 15 | 0.01 | citronellal | |
| 21 | 0.07 | citronellol | |
| 36 | 0.05 | alpha- | copaene |
| 33 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
| 40 | 0.36 | beta- | cubebene |
| 6 | 0.52 | para- | cymene |
| 19 | 0.10 | decanal | |
| 34 | 0.03 | decanoic acid | |
| 37 | trace | beta- | elemene |
| 31 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
| 41 | 0.04 | gamma- | elemene |
| 44 | trace | elemol | |
| 25 | trace | geranial | |
| 35 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
| 39 | 0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
| 7 | 86.36 | limonene | |
| 13 | 1.91 | linalool | |
| 10 | 0.16 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
| 11 | 0.08 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
| 5 | 1.83 | myrcene | |
| 16 | trace | naphthalene | |
| 23 | 0.04 | nerol | |
| 45 | 0.02 | nerolidol | |
| 32 | 0.03 | neryl acetate | |
| 8 | 0.24 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 26 | 0.01 | perillaldehyde | |
| 29 | 0.01 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 2 | 1.17 | alpha- | pinene |
| 4 | 0.63 | beta- | pinene |
| 24 | 0.02 | iso | piperitenone |
| 3 | 0.07 | sabinene | |
| 17 | 0.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 9 | 4.25 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 18 | 0.24 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 14 | 0.02 | beta- | terpineol |
| 12 | 0.21 | terpinolene | |
| 1 | 0.22 | alpha- | thujene |
| 27 | 0.12 | thymol | |
| 30 | trace | undecanal | |
M-B. Huang, D-X. Zhang, C-T. Yan and S-B. Yang, Identification and determination of the constituents of essential oil extracted from Fructus Citri aurantii by GC and GC/MS. Sepu, 8, 321-325 (1990). P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000) | |||
| citrus reticulata nova var. mandarin oil uruguay | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 65 | trace | bicyclogermacrene | |
| 66 | trace | alpha- | bulnesene |
| 69 | 0.04-0.05 | delta- | cadinene |
| 3 | trace | camphene | |
| 9 | 0.17-0.19 | delta-3- | carene |
| 32 | 0.01-0.02 | trans- | carveol |
| 35 | trace | cis- | carveol |
| 37 | 0.02-0.07 | carvone | |
| 57 | 0.01 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 25 | 0.01 | citronellal | |
| 34 | trace-0.01 | citronellol | |
| 49 | trace | citronellyl acetate | |
| 51 | 0.02-0.03 | alpha- | copaene |
| 53 | 0.01 | beta- | cubebene |
| 68 | trace | cubebol | |
| 46 | 0.03 | (E,E)-2,4- | decadienal |
| 43 | trace | (E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal |
| 30 | 0.30-0.32 | decanal | |
| 39 | 0.01 | (E)-2- | decenal |
| 56 | 0.01 | decyl acetate | |
| 29 | 0.01-0.03 | dihydrocarveol | |
| 44 | trace | neo | dihydrocarvyl acetate |
| 55 | 0.06-0.07 | dodecanal | |
| 62 | 0.01-0.02 | (E)-2- | dodecenal |
| 54 | 0.01 | beta- | elemene |
| 47 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
| 70 | 0.01-0.02 | elemol | |
| 67 | 0.02-0.03 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
| 61 | trace-0.01 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
| 38 | trace | geranial | |
| 40 | 0.04-0.06 | geraniol | |
| 52 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
| 71 | 0.01 | germacrene B | |
| 64 | 0.09-0.11 | germacrene D | |
| 73 | trace-0.01 | germacrene D-4-ol | |
| 59 | trace | alpha- | guaiene |
| 58 | 0.01 | beta- | gurjunene |
| 60 | 0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
| 11 | 93.10-94.20 | limonene | |
| 23 | 0.01-0.04 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
| 22 | 0.01-0.05 | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
| 20 | 0.67-0.88 | linalool | |
| 17 | trace | para- | mentha-2,4(8)-diene |
| 63 | trace | gamma- | muurolene |
| 6 | 1.93-1.98 | myrcene | |
| 24 | 0.01-0.02 | (E)- | myroxide |
| 36 | 0.01-0.03 | neral | |
| 33 | trace-0.01 | nerol | |
| 72 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
| 50 | trace-0.01 | neryl acetate | |
| 21 | 0.05 | nonanal | |
| 77 | 0.01 | nootkatone | |
| 13 | 0.38-0.44 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
| 12 | 0.01-0.02 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
| 8 | 0.16-0.17 | octanal | |
| 16 | trace-0.04 | octanol | |
| 31 | trace | octyl acetate | |
| 41 | 0.02-0.04 | perillaldehyde | |
| 42 | 0.02-0.03 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 7 | 0.03-0.04 | alpha- | phellandrene |
| 2 | 0.48-0.50 | alpha- | pinene |
| 5 | 0.14 | beta- | pinene |
| 26 | 0.01-0.02 | iso | pinocamphone |
| 4 | 0.34-0.35 | sabinene | |
| 19 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 15 | trace-0.02 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
| 76 | 0.02-0.04 | alpha- | sinensal |
| 75 | 0.01-0.02 | beta- | sinensal |
| 27 | trace-0.01 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 10 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
| 14 | 0.01-0.02 | gamma- | terpinene |
| 28 | 0.06-0.08 | alpha- | terpineol |
| 18 | 0.03 | terpinolene | |
| 48 | trace | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
| 74 | trace-0.01 | tetradecanal | |
| 1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
| 45 | 0.02 | undecanal | |
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, A. Cotroneo, D. Lorenzo and E. Dellacassa, Uruguayan essential oil. 12. Composition of Nova and Satsuma mandarin oils. J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2903-2909 (2000). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
| curcuma longa rhizome oil | |||
| hydrodistillation | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 0.25 | alpha- | pinene | |
| 0.02 | beta- | pinene | |
| 0.21 | sabinene | ||
| 0.26 | myrcene | ||
| 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene | |
| 2.72 | limonene | ||
| 1.09 | para- | cymene | |
| 0.55 | iso | caryophyllene | |
| 0.50 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
| 0.96 | beta- | farnesene | |
| 0.16 | linalool | ||
| 0.36 | ar- | curcumene | |
| 0.17 | perillyl alcohol | ||
| 1.54 | neral | ||
| 1.13 | geraniol | ||
| 1.08 | eugenol | ||
| 0.81 | beta- | ionone | |
| 1.37 | iso | eugenol | |
| 3.63 | turmerone | ||
| 59.69 | ar- | turmerone | |
| 1.92 | methyl isoeugenol | ||
| 0.14 | farnesol | ||
| curcuma longa root oil hydrodistilled | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 9 | 0.50 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 8 | 0.55 | iso | caryophyllene |
| 12 | 0.36 | ar- | curcumene |
| 7 | 1.09 | para- | cymene |
| 16 | 1.08 | eugenol | |
| 18 | 1.37 | iso | eugenol |
| 10 | 0.96 | beta- | farnesene |
| 22 | 0.14 | farnesol | |
| 15 | 1.13 | geraniol | |
| 17 | 0.81 | beta- | ionone |
| 6 | 2.72 | limonene | |
| 11 | 0.16 | linalool | |
| 21 | 1.92 | methyl isoeugenol | |
| 4 | 0.26 | myrcene | |
| 14 | 1.54 | neral | |
| 13 | 0.17 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 1 | 0.25 | alpha- | pinene |
| 2 | 0.02 | beta- | pinene |
| 3 | 0.21 | sabinene | |
| 5 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpinene |
| 19 | 3.63 | turmerone | |
| 20 | 59.69 | ar- | turmerone |
M. C. Nigam and A. Ahmed, Curcuma longa: terpenoid composition of its essential oil. Indian Perfum., 3, 255-257 (1991) P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000) | |||
| cymbopogon laniger extract | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 9 | trace-0.40 | iso | amyl hexanoate |
| 23 | 2.60-3.70 | trans- | carveol |
| 24 | 0.40-0.70 | cis- | carveol |
| 17 | 0.10-2.90 | carvone | |
| 2 | 0.10-1.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
| 16 | trace-1.20 | cuminyl alcohol | |
| 5 | 0.10-0.20 | para- | cymene |
| 12 | 0.20-2.00 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
| 11 | 0.10-0.50 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
| 1 | 0.50-13.20 | limonene | |
| 8 | 0.70-1.20 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
| 6 | trace-0.40 | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
| 4 | 0.40-1.60 | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
| 3 | trace-0.10 | para- | mentha-1,5,8-triene |
| 21 | 24.00-35.20 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
| 25 | 16.00-24.00 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
| 14 | 8.20-10.20 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
| 13 | 13.30-16.20 | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
| 19 | 3.20-6.00 | para- | methyl acetophenone |
| 15 | 0.10-1.60 | myrtenol | |
| 20 | 0.30-0.80 | perillaldehyde | |
| 26 | trace-0.80 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 7 | trace-0.10 | (Z)-2- | phenyl but-2-ene |
| 18 | 1.30-3.80 | piperitenol | |
| 22 | 0.10-0.20 | iso | piperitenone |
| 10 | 0.10-0.50 | iso | pulegone |
| rose oil otto bulgaria | |||
| # | % | Leftshift | Components |
| 2 | 0.02 | amyl alcohol | |
| 1 | 0.01 | iso | amyl alcohol |
| 44 | 0.10 | benzyl benzoate | |
| 35 | 0.17 | beta- | bergamotene |
| 31 | 0.77 | beta- | caryophyllene |
| 20 | 38.22 | citronellol | |
| 25 | 0.45 | citronellyl acetate | |
| 23 | 0.13 | citronellyl formate | |
| 11 | 0.09 | para- | cymene |
| 30 | 0.08 | beta- | elemene |
| 38 | 0.07 | eudesmol | |
| 26 | 0.82 | eugenol | |
| 28 | 0.20 | beta- | farnesene |
| 42 | 1.98 | (E,E)- | farnesol |
| 40 | 0.21 | (Z,Z)- | farnesol |
| 22 | 14.41 | geraniol | |
| 27 | 0.74 | geranyl acetate | |
| 24 | 0.06 | geranyl formate | |
| 32 | 0.50 | alpha- | guaiene |
| 41 | 0.19 | heptadecane | |
| 6 | 0.09 | heptanal | |
| 3 | 0.03 | hexanal | |
| 5 | 0.26 | hexanol | |
| 4 | 0.01 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
| 33 | 0.37 | alpha- | humulene |
| 12 | 0.13 | limonene | |
| 13 | 3.14 | linalool | |
| 29 | 1.71 | methyl isoeugenol | |
| 9 | 0.50 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
| 37 | 0.08 | alpha- | muurolene |
| 39 | 0.17 | nardostachyol | |
| 21 | 0.05 | nerol | |
| 8 | 0.06 | 3- | octanol |
| 36 | 0.70 | pentadecane | |
| 17 | 0.05 | perillyl alcohol | |
| 16 | 0.13 | 2- | phenethyl alcohol |
| 7 | 0.38 | alpha- | pinene |
| 43 | 1.12 | 7-iso | propyl-1,8-dimethyl naphthalenone |
| 15 | 1.39 | (E)- | rose oxide |
| 14 | 0.32 | (Z)- | rose oxide |
| 10 | 0.18 | sabinene | |
| 34 | 0.53 | beta- | selinene |
| 18 | 0.41 | terpinen-4-ol | |
| 19 | 0.94 | alpha- | terpineol |
X-Y. Ma, H-P. Pan, F-X. Zhao, H-Q. Li and X-Z. Chen, Chemical constituents in essential oils from transplanted roses of European origin. Fenxi Cheshi Xuebao., 12(5), 1-6 (1993). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997) | |||