asarum canadense root oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
21 | 0.20 | aristolene | |
29 | 0.90 | aristolone | |
15 | 0.40 | (E)-beta- | bergamotene |
41 | 0.10 | borneol | |
9 | 1.50 | bornyl acetate | |
24 | 0.20 | delta- | cadinene |
16 | 0.30 | camphene | |
17 | 0.30 | 1,8- | cineole |
36 | 0.10 | copaene | |
18 | 0.30 | para- | cymene |
8 | 1.70 | elemicin | |
30 | 0.90 | (E)-iso | elemicin |
34 | 0.60 | eugenol | |
23 | 0.20 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
11 | 1.30 | geraniol | |
5 | 3.90 | geranyl acetate | |
20 | 0.30 | gamma- | guaiene |
37 | 0.10 | beta- | gurjunene |
10 | 1.40 | junenol | |
28 | 0.90 | limonene | |
2 | 14.90 | linalool | |
4 | 4.00 | linalyl acetate | |
39 | 0.10 | methyl chavicol | |
1 | 41.80 | methyl eugenol | |
19 | 0.30 | (E)- | methyl isoeugenol |
42 | trace | methyl thymol | |
40 | 0.10 | alpha- | muurolene |
7 | 1.70 | myrcene | |
12 | 1.20 | nerol | |
6 | 2.40 | neryl acetate | |
14 | 0.40 | (E)- | ocimene |
32 | 0.60 | (Z)- | ocimene |
13 | 0.90 | alpha- | pinene |
27 | 0.90 | beta- | pinene |
25 | 0.10 | sabinene | |
22 | 0.20 | seychellene | |
33 | 0.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
26 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
31 | 0.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
3 | 5.90 | alpha- | terpineol |
35 | 0.40 | terpinolene | |
38 | 0.10 | vetiselinene | |
B. M. Lawrence, unpublished information. P&F 11, No. 6, 39, (1986) | |||
illicium verum fruit oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 87.89 | (E)- | anethole |
21 | 0.20 | (Z)- | anethole |
22 | 0.28 | para- | anisaldehyde |
25 | 0.06 | anise ketone | |
34 | 0.16 | allo- | aromadendrene |
31 | 0.14 | beta- | bergamotene |
35 | 0.22 | beta- | bisabolene |
16 | 0.04 | borneol | |
15 | 0.05 | iso | borneol |
2 | 0.03 | camphene | |
14 | 0.02 | camphor | |
7 | 0.58 | delta-3- | carene |
29 | 0.35 | beta- | caryophyllene |
28 | 0.31 | iso | caryophyllene |
10 | 0.20 | 1,8- | cineole |
26 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
8 | 0.29 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.04 | beta- | elemene |
30 | 0.50 | gamma- | elemene |
39 | 0.05 | elemol | |
33 | 0.42 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
38 | 0.03 | farnesol | |
36 | 0.89 | foeniculin | |
9 | 2.38 | limonene | |
13 | 0.73 | linalool | |
19 | 0.57 | methyl chavicol | |
32 | 0.32 | methyl isoeugenol | |
5 | 0.41 | myrcene | |
37 | 0.12 | nerolidol | |
6 | 0.39 | alpha- | phellandrene |
12 | 0.03 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.49 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.03 | beta- | pinene |
24 | 0.19 | 4-iso | propyl tropolone |
3 | 0.03 | sabinene | |
20 | 0.14 | safrole | |
17 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.28 | alpha- | terpineol |
L-F. Sun, Studies on the Chemical constituents of the volatile oil of Illicium verum Hook. f grown in Shangyou. Youji Huaxue, 10, 183-186 (1990). P&F 17, No. 2, 39, (1992) | |||
lavandin grosso oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | trace | acetone | |
46 | trace | beta- | bergamotene |
62 | 0.10 | bisabolene | |
78 | 0.40 | beta- | bisabolol |
59 | 2.89 | borneol | |
49 | 0.24 | bornyl acetate | |
18 | 0.04 | butyl butyrate | |
10 | 0.01 | butyl isobutyrate | |
35 | 0.10 | butyl tiglate | |
66 | 0.25 | gamma- | cadinene |
77 | 0.20 | T- | cadinol |
7 | 0.33 | camphene | |
43 | 12.16 | camphor | |
11 | 0.05 | delta-3- | carene |
64 | trace | carvone | |
52 | 2.73 | beta- | caryophyllene |
75 | 0.12 | beta- | caryophyllene epoxide |
17 | 10.22 | 1,8- | cineole |
76 | trace | cubenol | |
68 | 0.02 | cuminaldehyde | |
71 | 0.02 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
25 | 0.16 | para- | cymene |
69 | 0.03 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | |
54 | 1.12 | beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | fenchene | |
33 | 0.01 | fenchone | |
39 | 0.08 | iso | fenchone |
32 | trace | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | |
70 | 0.23 | geraniol | |
63 | 1.19 | geranyl acetate | |
60 | 1.06 | germacrene D | |
30 | 0.02 | hexanol | |
19 | trace | 2- | hexenal |
38 | 0.05 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
24 | 0.17 | hexyl acetate | |
34 | 0.28 | hexyl butyrate | |
29 | 0.04 | hexyl isobutyrate | |
28 | 0.02 | hexyl propionate | |
53 | 0.13 | hexyl tiglate | |
56 | 0.17 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.84 | lavandulol | |
50 | 2.27 | lavandulyl acetate | |
73 | 0.02 | lavandulyl butyrate | |
74 | trace | lavandulyl epoxide | |
16 | 0.93 | limonene | |
44 | 22.53 | linalool | |
41 | 0.16 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
37 | 0.16 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
65 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide pyranoid |
45 | 26.18 | linalyl acetate | |
72 | trace | linalyl hexanoate | |
2 | 0.05 | methoxyhexane | |
15 | 0.14 | 5- | methyl-3-heptanone |
12 | 1.50 | myrcene | |
67 | 0.05 | nerol | |
61 | 0.13 | neryl acetate | |
22 | 0.52 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
20 | 1.05 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
27 | trace | octanal | |
23 | 0.04 | 3- | octanone |
36 | 0.12 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
31 | 0.26 | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
42 | trace | octyl acetate | |
13 | 0.07 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.61 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.44 | beta- | pinene |
48 | 0.19 | plinol isomer (2-dimethyl-3-methyl ethenyl cyclopentanol) | |
9 | 0.14 | sabinene | |
40 | 0.24 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.21 | alpha- | santalene |
51 | 3.34 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.05 | alpha- | terpinene |
21 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
57 | 1.18 | alpha- | terpineol |
58 | 0.43 | gamma- | terpineol |
26 | 0.26 | terpinolene | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | thujene |
3 | 0.01 | tricyclene | |
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993) | |||
lavandin oil abrialis | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.02 | acetone | |
46 | 0.39 | beta- | bergamotene |
62 | 0.05 | bisabolene | |
74 | 0.24 | beta- | bisabolol |
59 | 3.65 | borneol | |
17 | 0.03 | butyl butyrate | |
10 | trace | butyl isobutyrate | |
35 | 0.15 | butyl tiglate | |
65 | 0.30 | gamma- | cadinene |
73 | 0.21 | T- | cadinol |
7 | 0.55 | camphene | |
42 | trace | camphenilone | |
43 | 12.20 | camphor | |
11 | 0.13 | delta-3- | carene |
50 | 6.03 | beta- | caryophyllene |
71 | 0.11 | beta- | caryophyllene epoxide |
16 | 10.28 | 1,8- | cineole |
57 | 0.05 | cryptone | |
72 | trace | cubebol | |
69 | 0.05 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
23 | 0.22 | para- | cymene |
67 | 0.09 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | |
54 | 1.09 | beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | fenchene | |
33 | 0.01 | fenchone | |
39 | 0.09 | iso | fenchone |
32 | trace | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | |
68 | 0.10 | geraniol | |
63 | 1.22 | geranyl acetate | |
60 | 1.20 | germacrene D | |
29 | 0.05 | hexanol | |
38 | 0.12 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
22 | 0.24 | hexyl acetate | |
34 | 0.30 | hexyl butyrate | |
28 | 0.14 | hexyl isobutyrate | |
27 | 0.06 | hexyl propionate | |
51 | 0.19 | hexyl tiglate | |
70 | trace | hotrienol | |
56 | 0.43 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.55 | lavandulol | |
48 | 2.64 | lavandulyl acetate | |
15 | 1.50 | limonene | |
44 | 19.59 | linalool | |
41 | 0.11 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
37 | 0.11 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
64 | 0.25 | (Z)- | linalool oxide pyranoid |
45 | 18.58 | linalyl acetate | |
2 | 0.06 | methoxyhexane | |
12 | 1.24 | myrcene | |
66 | trace | nerol | |
61 | 0.20 | neryl acetate | |
20 | 4.22 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
18 | 2.63 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
25 | trace | octanal | |
31 | trace | 3- | octanol |
21 | 0.14 | 3- | octanone |
36 | 0.33 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
30 | 0.49 | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
26 | trace | 3- | octyl acetate |
13 | 0.07 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.89 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.87 | beta- | pinene |
9 | 0.38 | sabinene | |
40 | 0.24 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.67 | alpha- | santalene |
52 | trace | beta- | santalene |
49 | 1.23 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.09 | alpha- | terpinene |
19 | 0.26 | gamma- | terpinene |
58 | 0.98 | alpha- | terpineol |
24 | 0.48 | terpinolene | |
5 | 0.07 | alpha- | thujene |
3 | 0.01 | tricyclene | |
53 | 0.13 | 5,5,6- | trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one |
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993) | |||
petitgrain mandarin oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
34 | 0.03 | (E)- | anethole |
15 | trace | benzaldehyde | |
18 | 0.03 | (E)-beta- | bergamotene |
28 | 0.03 | bicyclogermacrene | |
31 | 0.06 | gamma- | cadinene |
21 | 0.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
16 | 0.25 | citronellal | |
30 | 0.06 | citronellol | |
23 | trace | citronellyl formate | |
14 | 0.02 | alpha- | copaene |
37 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
9 | 0.32 | para- | cymene |
19 | 1.28 | beta- | elemene |
24 | trace | ethyl decanoate | |
44 | 0.08 | ethyl heptadecanoate | |
36 | 0.06 | ethyl laurate | |
47 | 0.60 | ethyl linoleate | |
48 | 3.33 | ethyl linolenate | |
41 | 0.06 | ethyl myristate | |
12 | 0.04 | ethyl octanoate | |
43 | 3.36 | ethyl palmitate | |
33 | 0.06 | ethyl phenyl acetate | |
46 | 0.16 | ethyl stearate | |
29 | 0.07 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
25 | 0.02 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
35 | 0.10 | geraniol | |
11 | 0.20 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
26 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 2.88 | limonene | |
17 | 24.80 | linalool | |
32 | trace | methyl salicylate | |
4 | 2.00 | myrcene | |
39 | trace | myrtenol | |
40 | 0.02 | nerolidol | |
8 | 4.16 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
5 | 0.01 | alpha- | phellandrene |
38 | 0.03 | 2- | phenethyl alcohol |
49 | 0.74 | phytol | |
1 | 0.98 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.62 | beta- | pinene |
3 | 27.20 | sabinene | |
13 | 2.54 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
45 | 0.48 | alpha- | sinensal |
42 | 1.60 | beta- | sinensal |
22 | trace | terpinen-1-ol | |
20 | 2.21 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.26 | alpha- | terpinene |
27 | 1.28 | alpha- | terpineol |
10 | 0.32 | terpinolene | |
Z. Fleisher and A. Fleisher, Aromatic plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai, Part III. Mandarin leaf oil (Citrus recticulata Blanco). J. Essent, Oil Res., 2, 331-334 (1990). P&F 18, No. 5, 43, (1993) | |||
petroselinum crispum leaf oil cuba | |||
In 1997, Pino et al. analyLed a parsley leaf oil that was produced from plants grown in Cuba. Using CC/MS as the method of analysis the oil was determined to contain the following constituents: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
24 | 0.02 | alpha- | amorphene |
34 | 14.40 | apiole | |
11 | 0.02 | benzyl alcohol | |
21 | 0.02 | (E)-beta- | bergamotene |
32 | 1.42 | carotol | |
19 | 0.24 | beta- | caryophyllene |
14 | 0.03 | citronellal | |
16 | 0.09 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
5 | 0.03 | para- | cymene |
9 | 0.28 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
18 | 0.61 | beta- | elemene |
20 | 0.21 | gamma- | elemene |
28 | 1.70 | elemicin | |
29 | 0.02 | iso | elemicin |
30 | 0.02 | elemol | |
23 | 0.11 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
25 | 1.09 | germacrene D | |
33 | 0.28 | guaiol | |
22 | 0.03 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 0.06 | limonene | |
12 | 3.90 | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
13 | 0.05 | para- | mentha-1,4,8-triene |
15 | 0.03 | para- | menthatriene |
3 | 0.84 | myrcene | |
26 | 63.90 | myristicin | |
31 | 0.03 | nerolidol | |
4 | 0.09 | alpha- | phellandrene |
6 | 1.60 | beta- | phellandrene |
27 | 1.04 | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
1 | 0.03 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.01 | beta- | pinene |
8 | 0.03 | gamma- | terpinene |
10 | 0.72 | terpinolene | |
17 | 0.02 | thymol | |
J. A. Pino, A. Rosado and V. Fuentes, Herb oil of parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill.) from Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 241-242 (1997). P&F 26, No. 2, 22, (2001) | |||
rose oil otto bulgaria | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
2 | 0.02 | amyl alcohol | |
1 | 0.01 | iso | amyl alcohol |
44 | 0.10 | benzyl benzoate | |
35 | 0.17 | beta- | bergamotene |
31 | 0.77 | beta- | caryophyllene |
20 | 38.22 | citronellol | |
25 | 0.45 | citronellyl acetate | |
23 | 0.13 | citronellyl formate | |
11 | 0.09 | para- | cymene |
30 | 0.08 | beta- | elemene |
38 | 0.07 | eudesmol | |
26 | 0.82 | eugenol | |
28 | 0.20 | beta- | farnesene |
42 | 1.98 | (E,E)- | farnesol |
40 | 0.21 | (Z,Z)- | farnesol |
22 | 14.41 | geraniol | |
27 | 0.74 | geranyl acetate | |
24 | 0.06 | geranyl formate | |
32 | 0.50 | alpha- | guaiene |
41 | 0.19 | heptadecane | |
6 | 0.09 | heptanal | |
3 | 0.03 | hexanal | |
5 | 0.26 | hexanol | |
4 | 0.01 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
33 | 0.37 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 0.13 | limonene | |
13 | 3.14 | linalool | |
29 | 1.71 | methyl isoeugenol | |
9 | 0.50 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
37 | 0.08 | alpha- | muurolene |
39 | 0.17 | nardostachyol | |
21 | 0.05 | nerol | |
8 | 0.06 | 3- | octanol |
36 | 0.70 | pentadecane | |
17 | 0.05 | perillyl alcohol | |
16 | 0.13 | 2- | phenethyl alcohol |
7 | 0.38 | alpha- | pinene |
43 | 1.12 | 7-iso | propyl-1,8-dimethyl naphthalenone |
15 | 1.39 | (E)- | rose oxide |
14 | 0.32 | (Z)- | rose oxide |
10 | 0.18 | sabinene | |
34 | 0.53 | beta- | selinene |
18 | 0.41 | terpinen-4-ol | |
19 | 0.94 | alpha- | terpineol |
X-Y. Ma, H-P. Pan, F-X. Zhao, H-Q. Li and X-Z. Chen, Chemical constituents in essential oils from transplanted roses of European origin. Fenxi Cheshi Xuebao., 12(5), 1-6 (1993). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997) |