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elettaria cardamomum seed oil
cardamom seed oil

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Flavor Demo Formulas
Name:elettaria cardamomum l. seed oil
CAS Number: 8000-66-6
FDA UNII: JM0KJ091HZ
MDL:MFCD00240692
Also Contains:elettaria cardamomum seed extract
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Perfumer and Flavorist:Search
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PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
FEMA Number:2241 cardamom seed oil
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):8000-66-6 ; CARDAMOM SEED, OIL (ELLETARIA CARDAMOMUM (L.) MATON)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart A--General Provisions
Sec. 182.20 Essential oils, oleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates).
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:0.91700 to 0.94700 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.630 to 7.880
Refractive Index:1.46200 to 1.46600 @ 20.00 °C.
Optical Rotation:+22.00 to +44.00
Boiling Point: 188.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash Point: 138.00 °F. TCC ( 58.89 °C. )
Shelf Life: 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 332.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
Stability:
 hair spray
 lipstick
 lotion
 non-discoloring in most media
 powder
 soap
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: spicy
warm spicy camphoreous medicinal eucalyptus balsamic woody
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. warm spicy camphor medicinal eucalyptus balsam woody
Luebke, William tgsc, (1997)
Odor sample from: CA Aromatics Company Inc.
Flavor Type: spicy
spicy herbal camphoreous medicinal eucalyptus balsamic woody
Taste Description: spicy herbal camphoreous medicinal eucalyptus balsamic woody
Luebke, William tgsc, (1997)
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
IFF
Cardamom Oil India
Odor Description:Medicinal eucalyptol top note on a warm woody dry background
Taste Description:spicy herbal camphoreous medicinal eucalyptus balsamic woody
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: fragrance
perfuming agents
tonic
 
Suppliers:
Absolute Cosmetic Essentials
Cardamom Oil
Ambles Nature et Chimie
CARDAMOME
Aromatic and Allied Chemicals
Cardamom Oil
Artiste
Cardamom Oil
Augustus Oils
Cardamon Seed Aromatherapy Oil
Services
Augustus Oils
Cardamon Seed Essential Oil
Azelis UK
Organic Cardamom EO
Berjé
Cardamom Oil Organic
Media
Berjé
Cardamom Oil
Biolandes Parfumerie
Cardamom Seed Oil
Photo Gallery
Bontoux
CARDAMOM OIL
Bristol Botanicals
Cardamom essential oil Elettaria cardomomum
Camden-Grey Essential Oils
Cardamom essential oil
Odor: characteristic
Use: Its aroma is distinctively spicy, fruity, warm and balsamic. Its properties indicate it is good for the stomach (settles it), eases gas pains and nausea, digestive, neuro-muscular, antispasmodic, expectorant, and warming. Good inhaled for the bronchial system; assists in stimulating the lungs, expelling phlegm and can be used for easing coughs and bronchitis. It is also used as an aphrodisiac mixture. Cardamom, the plant, has long been used as a condiment and medicine in India for digestive complaints. The Romans and Arabs both used it to settle gastrointestinal problems. The uplifting, refreshing and invigorating aroma of cardamom warms the senses and is ideal when there are feelings of weakness and fatigue. Blends well with bergamot, black pepper, lemon, pine, and thyme.
Charabot
Cardamom oil
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor: Spicy, zesty, peppery, cineolic
Citrus and Allied Essences
Oil Cardamom West Indian FCC
Odor: warm spicy camphor cineole medical eucalyptus balsam woody
Market Report
De Monchy Aromatics
Cardamom Oil
Diffusions Aromatiques
CARDAMOME CEYLAN H.E.
Diffusions Aromatiques
CARDAMOME HUILE ESSENTIELLE BIO
Diffusions Aromatiques
CARDAMOME INDE HUILE ESSENTIELLE
Elixens America
Cardamom Essential Oil Guatemala
100% Pure and Natural
Elixens America
Cardamom Oil Sri Lanka
Certified Organic
Ernesto Ventós
CARDAMOM OIL
Odor: WARM, SPICY
Excellentia International
Cardamom Oil
F. P. Aromatics Singapore
Cardamom Oil
Fleurchem
cardamom oil ceylon
Frey + Lau
Cardamom oil
Guatemala, India
Gem Aromatics
Cardamom Oil
George Uhe Company
Cardamom Oil
Available in FCC and from Various Origins
Global Essence
Cardamon Oil Organic
Global Essence
Cardamon Oil
Golden Frog Trading Manufacturing
Cardamon Oil
HDDES Group
Cardamom Oil
Organic and Conventional
Odor: characteristic
Use: Cardamom (Cardamom Essential Oil), popularly called the “Queen” of spices and is the dried fruit of Ellettaria cardamom. This is a medium sized perennial herbaceous plant indigenous to Sri Lanka. Also this is a plant with a thick irregular shaped rhizomes belonging to the Zingiberacea familly.
Hermitage Oils
Cardamom Essential Oil
Odor: characteristic
Use: Cardamom essential oil is produced by steam distillation of the seeds, yellowish in colour and of a pourable viscosity. The plant has been used in Eastern traditional medicine for over 3,000 years, being mentioned in Vedic medical texts. Via the Middle East cardamom was imported into ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome and the Egyptians used it both in perfumes and incenses.
IFF
Cardamom Oil India
Odor: Medicinal eucalyptol top note on a warm woody dry background
Indenta Group
Cardamom Seed Oil
Indukern F&F
CARDAMOM OIL
Odor: POWERFUL, SPICY
John Kellys (London)
Cardamom Oil
K.L. Koh Enterprise
CARDAMON OIL
Kalsec
Cardamom Seed Oil
Kanta Enterprises
Cardamom India Oil
Lionel Hitchen
Cardamom Oil
Lluch Essence
CARDAMOM INDIA OIL
M&U International
Cardamom Oil
Mane
Cardamom Essential Oil
Odor: Fresh Floral Citrusy
Use: Coming from the Malabar coast, cardamom grows on a bush from the same botanical family as ginger. It is the most expensive spice in the world after saffron and vanilla. The bush is extremely sensitive to climate conditions and diseases and has a variable production, giving fruits only every two or three years. Dried seeds are either used as such in culinary applications or distilled to obtain a beautiful essence often used in masculine fragrances.
Moellhausen
CARDAMOM CENTRAL AMERICA EO
Moellhausen
CARDAMOM INDIA EO
Natural & Essential Oils
Cardamom Oil
Naturex
Cardamom Seed Oil
NAT arom®, in Ez-Caps™, AquaReady™ or Classic forms
Noble Molecular Research
For experimental / research use only.
Cardamom Oil
Payand Betrand
Cardamom oil fractions (Terpenyl acetate) France
Payand Betrand
Cardamom oil fractions (Terpenyl acetate) Organic France
Payand Betrand
Cardamom Oil France
Payand Betrand
Cardamom Oil India
Payand Betrand
Cardamom Oil Molecular distillation France
For fragrance use
Payand Betrand
Cardamom Process e France
For fragrance use
Penta International
CARDAMOM OIL
PerfumersWorld
Cardamon Oil
Odor: fresh terpene sweet spicy peppery
Phoenix Aromas & Essential Oils
Cardamom Oil
Plant Lipids
Cardamom Oil
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Cardamon Oil
Halal, Kosher
R C Treatt & Co Ltd
Organic Cardamom Oil
Reincke & Fichtner
Cardamom Oil organic + NOP
Reincke & Fichtner
Cardamom Oil
Robertet
Cardamom Ess. oil, N.H.S. (for fragrance)
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Robertet
Cardamom oil
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher
Odor: Spicy, zesty, peppery, cineolic
Robertet
CARDAMOME
Pure & Nat on carrier
Sachee
Cardamom oil
Sigma-Aldrich
Cardamom oil, FCC, FG
Odor: cinnamon; herbaceous; citrus; sweet; woody; floral; pepper; green; spicy
Certified Food Grade Products
Silverline Chemicals
Cardamom Oil
Som Extracts
CARDAMOM OIL
SRS Aromatics
CARDAMOM OIL INDIA
Synthite Industries
CARDAMOM EO SP
Idukki, India
Odor: Spicy, Sweet, Cineolic, Pleasant
Use: Cardamom is a perennial plant that thrives in the warm tropical forests of India. It exudes a fragrance with a rich note and has a characteristic that is very soothing to the senses. It is a key ingredient that is used in fragrances. Blends Well With Rose, Sandalwood, Cedar, Musk, Ginger, Orange, Frankincense, Myrrh, Cinnamom
E-books and Brochures
Taytonn ASCC
Cardamom Oil Ceylon
The John D. Walsh Company
Cardamom Oil
The Lebermuth Company
Cardamom Organic Oil
Odor: Sweet - spicy, warm with a woody-balsamic undertone
Spring/Summer 2022 Fragrance Trends
The Lermond Company
CARDAMOM OIL P&N - AV
The Perfumers Apprentice
Cardamom organic (Sri Lanka) J.Steele
The Perfumery
Cardamom oil, Hydrodiffused
Odor: characteristic
Use: Cardamom oil has a sweet, spicy, warm aroma with balsamic, woody, slightly sweet, floral-like middle notes. The main components of Cardamom are cineole, terpinylacetate, terpineol, borneol, and terpenes. In perfumes, the oil is coveted for its spiciness, warmth, and sweetness. Cardamom oil blends well with Bergamot, Ylang Ylang, Labdanum, Cilantro, and woody oils.
The Perfumery
Cardamom oil, India
Odor: characteristic
Use: Cardamom oil has a sweet, spicy, warm aroma. Cardamom oil blends well with Cedarwood, Frankincense, Orange, Neroli, Rose, and Ylang Ylang. It's thought to be a very warming, calming aroma for times of sadness.
The Perfumery
Cardamom oil, Special Dark
Odor: characteristic
Use: Cardamom, Special Dark oil has a sweet, spicy, warm aroma with balsamic, woody middle notes. This is a special small batched distillation that's much darker than typical Cardamom oil. Cardamom oil blends well with Bergamot, Ylang Ylang, Labdanum, Cilantro, and woody oils.
Ultra International
Cardamom Green Oil
Crop Calendar
Ungerer & Company
Cardamom Oil FCC
Zanos
Cardamom
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
R 43 - May cause sensitisation by skin contact.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
Flammable liquids (Category 3), H226
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogramflame.jpg
 
Signal word Warning
Hazard statement(s)
H226 - Flammable liquid and vapour
Precautionary statement(s)
P210 - Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P233 - Keep container tightly closed.
P240 - Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241 - Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.
P242 - Use only non-sparking tools.
P243 - Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
P264 - Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P303 + P361 + P353 - IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower.
P370 + P378 - In case of fire: Use dry sand, dry chemical or alcohol-resistant foam for extinction.
P403 + P235 - Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool.
P501 - Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 837, 1974.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 837, 1974.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
geraniol Max. Found: 1.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
citral Max. Found: 0.5 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for elettaria cardamomum seed oil usage levels up to:
  12.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3. Update in publication number(s): 23
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 51.5000070.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): 2.290004.04000
beverages(alcoholic): 111.14000120.00000
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 50.000004500.00000
condiments / relishes: 61.8400070.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: 5.6200010.00000
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: 12.9100015.00000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 5.0000010.00000
hard candy: 50.000003500.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: 36.1800055.00000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: 6.740008.03000
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Safety and efficacy of an essential oil from Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton when used as a sensory additive in feed for all animal species
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):8000-66-6
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WISER:UN 1993
WGK Germany:2
elettaria cardamomum l. seed oil
Chemidplus:0008000666
RTECS:FH4550300 for cas# 8000-66-6
 
References:
 elettaria cardamomum l. seed oil
Canada Domestic Sub. List:8000-66-6
Pubchem (sid):135303510
 
Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):View
Export Tariff Code:3301.29.6000
Typical G.C.
Wikipedia:View
FAO:BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor
anise
sweet
fennel seed oil
FL/FR
anisic
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
bitter
fennel seed oil spain
FR
balsamic
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR
laevo-
borneol
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl formate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl propionate
FL/FR
copaiba balsam oil
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
frankincense absolute
FL/FR
berry
raspberry ketone acetate
FL/FR
camphoreous
dextro-
camphor
FL/FR
melaleuca viridiflora leaf oil
FR
citrus
(Z)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
grapefruit oil c.p. california
FL/FR
mandarin oil (citrus reticulata var. ponkan)
FL/FR
blood
orange oil italy
FL/FR
sweet
orange peel oil c.p. brazil
FL/FR
floral
acetal 318
FR
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
benzyl acetate
FL/FR
bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR
cardamom absolute
FL/FR
cilantro herb oil egypt
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
floral pyranol
FR
heliotropin
FL/FR
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
ho leaf oil
FR
jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete)
FL/FR
lavender absolute replacer
FR
leerall
FR
laevo-
linalool
FL/FR
linalool oxide
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
mimosa absolute france
FL/FR
neroli oil bigarde
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
3-
nonanone
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
bitter
orangeflower absolute morocco
FL/FR
palmarosa oil
FL/FR
phenethyl acetate
FL/FR
phenethyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
ylang ylang flower oil
FL/FR
fruity
iso
amyl acetate
FL/FR
benzyl propionate
FL/FR
(E)-beta-
damascone
FL/FR
green acetate
FR
strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called))
FL/FR
para-
tolualdehyde
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
green
galbanum oil
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
methyl octine carbonate
FL/FR
perilla alcohol
FL/FR
violet leaf absolute
FL/FR
herbal
anethum graveolens herb oil
FL/FR
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
sweet
basil absolute
FL/FR
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
cardamom liquid resin
FR
cardamom oleoresin
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
1,8-
cineole
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
eucalyptus globulus oil
FL/FR
eucalyptus oil replacer
FR
herbal undecane
FR
hop absolute
FL/FR
hyssopus officinalis extract
FL/FR
hyssopus officinalis leaf tincture
FL/FR
laurus nobilis leaf oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
lavender absolute france
FL/FR
spike
lavender oil
FL/FR
levisticum officinale herb oil
FL/FR
melaleuca leucadendron cajaputi oil
FL/FR
oregano oil replacer
FR
oregano specialty
FR
origanum oil
FL/FR
curled
parsley leaf oil
FL/FR
alpha-
pinene
FL/FR
piperitone
FL/FR
rosemary oleoresin
FL/FR
rosemary specialty
FR
rosmarinus officinalis extract
FL/FR
theaspirane
FL/FR
white
thyme oil
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
red
thyme oil spain
FL/FR
thymol
FL/FR
licorice
bitter
fennel seed oil CO2 extract
FR
minty
peppermint oil special fractions
FL/FR
laevo-
piperitone
FL/FR
spearmint oil america
FL/FR
naphthyl
1-
methyl naphthalene
FL/FR
beta-
naphthyl ethyl ether
FL/FR
spicy
anona squamosa leaf oil
FR
cardamom oil replacer
FR
cardamom seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
carvacrol
FL/FR
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
clove bud oil
FL/FR
black
currant bud absolute
FL/FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil guatemala
FL/FR
galangal root oil
FL/FR
grains of paradise oil
FL/FR
laurus nobilis fruit oil
FL/FR
nutmeg oil
FL/FR
2-
octanol
FL/FR
black
pepper absolute
FL/FR
piper longum fruit oil
FL/FR
piper longum fruit oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
white
sassafras oil
FL/FR
zvoulimba leaf oil
FR
terpenic
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
pine needle oil dwarf
FL/FR
vanilla
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR
woody
bornyl valerate
FL/FR
gurjun balsam oil
FR
hedychium spicatum root oil
FR
methyl methylene tricyclodecanol
FR
santall
FR
spikenard oil
FL/FR
spikenard oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
spikenard oil replacer
FR
woody acetate
FR
zedoary bark oil
FL/FR
For Flavor
No flavor group found for these
grains of paradise oil
FL/FR
laurus nobilis fruit oil
FL/FR
3-
methyl cyclohexanone
FL
white
sassafras oil
FL/FR
spikenard oil
FL/FR
spikenard oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
catsup flavor
FL
anise
anise
sweet
fennel seed oil
FL/FR
balsamic
siam
benzoin resinoid
FL/FR
iso
bornyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl propionate
FL/FR
copaiba balsam oil
FL/FR
ethyl cinnamate
FL/FR
berry
raspberry ketone acetate
FL/FR
camphoreous
laevo-
borneol
FL/FR
cherry
heliotropin
FL/FR
citrus
(Z)-4-
decenal
FL/FR
grapefruit oil c.p. california
FL/FR
laevo-
linalool
FL/FR
mandarin oil (citrus reticulata var. ponkan)
FL/FR
blood
orange oil italy
FL/FR
sweet
orange peel oil c.p. brazil
FL/FR
verbena oil france
FL
cooling
spike
lavender oil
FL/FR
theaspirane
FL/FR
creamy
para-
anisaldehyde
FL/FR
gamma-
undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))
FL/FR
floral
bois de rose oil brazil
FL/FR
cardamom absolute
FL/FR
jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete)
FL/FR
methyl dihydrojasmonate
FL/FR
neroli oil bigarde
FL/FR
ocean propanal
FL/FR
bitter
orangeflower absolute morocco
FL/FR
ylang ylang flower oil
FL/FR
fruity
iso
amyl acetate
FL/FR
benzyl acetate
FL/FR
benzyl propionate
FL/FR
(E)-beta-
damascone
FL/FR
piper longum fruit oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called))
FL/FR
grassy
palmarosa oil
FL/FR
green
(+)-alpha-
campholenic aldehyde
FL/FR
cyclamen aldehyde
FL/FR
galbanum oil
FL/FR
(Z)-3-
hexen-1-yl acetate
FL/FR
linalool oxide
FL/FR
methyl octine carbonate
FL/FR
nerolidol
FL/FR
3-
nonanone
FL/FR
violet leaf absolute
FL/FR
herbal
anethum graveolens herb oil
FL/FR
anthemis nobilis flower oil roman
FL/FR
sweet
basil absolute
FL/FR
caraway flavor
FL
cardamom distillates
FL
cardamom flavor
FL
cardamom oleoresin
FL/FR
carum carvi fruit oil
FL/FR
cilantro herb oil egypt
FL/FR
clary sage oil france
FL/FR
coriander seed oil
FL/FR
dill flavor
FL
elettaria cardamomum seed powder
FL
eucalyptus flavor
FL
eucalyptus globulus oil
FL/FR
hop absolute
FL/FR
hyssopus officinalis extract
FL/FR
hyssopus officinalis leaf tincture
FL/FR
laurus nobilis leaf oil
FL/FR
lavender absolute bulgaria
FL/FR
lavender absolute france
FL/FR
lavender flavor
FL
melaleuca leucadendron cajaputi oil
FL/FR
oregano flavor
FL
oregano oleoresin
FL
origanum oil
FL/FR
parsley flavor
FL
curled
parsley leaf oil
FL/FR
rosemary oleoresin
FL/FR
rosmarinus officinalis extract
FL/FR
tarragon oleoresin
FL
white
thyme oil
FL/FR
thyme oil (thymus zygis gracillis) spain
FL/FR
red
thyme oil spain
FL/FR
honey
phenethyl acetate
FL/FR
phenethyl isobutyrate
FL/FR
medicinal
dextro-
camphor
FL/FR
frankincense absolute
FL/FR
minty
1,8-
cineole
FL/FR
peppermint oil special fractions
FL/FR
piperitone
FL/FR
laevo-
piperitone
FL/FR
spearmint oil america
FL/FR
naphthyl
1-
methyl naphthalene
FL/FR
phenolic
thymol
FL/FR
pine
pine needle oil dwarf
FL/FR
powdery
beta-
naphthyl ethyl ether
FL/FR
spicy
benzyl cinnamate
FL/FR
cardamom seed oil CO2 extract
FL/FR
carvacrol
FL/FR
cassia bark oil china
FL/FR
clove bud oil
FL/FR
black
currant bud absolute
FL/FR
elettaria cardamomum seed oil guatemala
FL/FR
galanga flavor
FL
galangal root oil
FL/FR
geranium flavor
FL
levisticum officinale herb oil
FL/FR
nutmeg oil
FL/FR
2-
octanol
FL/FR
black
pepper absolute
FL/FR
piper longum fruit oil
FL/FR
para-
tolualdehyde
FL/FR
terpenic
juniperus communis fruit oil
FL/FR
tropical
alpha-
amyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
vanilla
ethyl vanillin
FL/FR
waxy
alpha-
hexyl cinnamaldehyde
FL/FR
mimosa absolute france
FL/FR
nonanol
FL/FR
woody
amyris wood oil
FL/FR
iso
bornyl acetate
FL/FR
iso
bornyl formate
FL/FR
bornyl valerate
FL/FR
perilla alcohol
FL/FR
alpha-
pinene
FL/FR
zedoary bark oil
FL/FR
 
Potential Uses:
 a suma
FRalmond
FRamber
FRambrene
FRbalsam
FRbayberry
FRbouquet
FRcardamom oil replacer
FRchristmas
FRchypre
FRcinnamon
FRcranberry
FRfir balsam
FRfloral
FRgrapefruit
FRherbal
FRhollyberry
FRjasmin
 jicky
FRjuniper berry
FRlily of the valley
FRlotus
FRmango
FRmusk
FRmyrrh
FRorange blossom
FRoriental
FRpapaya
FRpetitgrain
FRpomegranate
 presence
FRrose
FRrose tea rose
FRspice
 tabu
FRtangerine
 vol de nuit
 warm
FRylang ylang
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 cardamom
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Synonyms:
 amomum cardamomum seed oil
 cardamom ceylan EO
 cardamom EO-hiXform
 cardamom ess. oil, N.H.S. (for fragrance) (Robertet)
 cardamom essential oil
 cardamom green oil
 cardamom NHS
 cardamom oil
 cardamom oil ceylon
 cardamom oil FCC
 cardamom oil india
 cardamom oil indian
 cardamom oil organic
 cardamom oil WONF
 cardamom seed oil
 cardamom seed oil (elletaria cardamomum maton)
 cardamome ess BM 01
 cardamome ess TBM 01
 cardamome ess TBM 02
 cardamomum officinale seed oil
 cardamon oil
 cardamon oil english distilled SAS
 oil cardamom west indian FCC
 

Articles:

Perfumer & Flavorist:Progress in Essential Oils
PubMed:Histological and ultrastructural studies on the toxic effect of pan masala and its amelioration by Elettaria cardamomum.
PubMed:Identification of seven Zingiberaceous species based on comparative anatomy of microscopic characteristics of seeds.
PubMed:[Water-soluble glucans from true cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum White at Maton) seeds].
PubMed:Protective effect of Eleteria cardamomum (L.) Maton against Pan masala induced damage in lung of male Swiss mice.
PubMed:Bifunctional ultrasound assisted extraction and determination of Elettaria cardamomum Maton essential oil.
PubMed:Chemopreventive effects of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum L.) on chemically induced skin carcinogenesis in Swiss albino mice.
PubMed:Screening of immunomodulatory activity of total and protein extracts of some Moroccan medicinal plants.
PubMed:Fumigant toxicity and oviposition deterrency of the essential oil from cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum, against three stored–product insects.
PubMed:Xerophilic aflatoxigenic black tea fungi and their inhibition by Elettaria cardamomum and Syzygium aromaticum extracts.
PubMed:Comparative antioxidant activity study of some commonly used spices in Bangladesh.
PubMed:In Vitro Evaluation of Antibacterial Potential of Dry FruitExtracts of Elettaria cardamomum Maton (Chhoti Elaichi).
PubMed:Blood pressure lowering, fibrinolysis enhancing and antioxidant activities of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum).
PubMed:In vitro investigation of the potential immunomodulatory and anti-cancer activities of black pepper (Piper nigrum) and cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum).
PubMed:[Antioxidant properties of essential oils].
PubMed:In vivo enhancement of natural killer cell activity through tea fortified with Ayurvedic herbs.
PubMed:Domestication of cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) in Western Ghats, India: divergence in productive traits and a shift in major pollinators.
PubMed:Traditional medicinal plants of cold desert Ladakh-used against kidney and urinary disorders.
PubMed:Gut modulatory, blood pressure lowering, diuretic and sedative activities of cardamom.
PubMed:Efficacy of neem products and insecticides for the control of shoot fly Formosina flavipes Mall. of Cardamom (Elettaria Cardamomum Maton.).
PubMed:In vitro susceptibility of Helicobacter pylori to botanical extracts used traditionally for the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders.
PubMed:Gastroprotective effect of cardamom, Elettaria cardamomum Maton. fruits in rats.
PubMed:The use of health foods, spices and other botanicals in the Sikh community in London.
PubMed:Occurrence of trypsin-like protease in cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum Maton).
PubMed:Comparative analysis of the oil and supercritical CO2 extract of Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton.
PubMed:Element analysis and biological studies on ten oriental spices using XRF and Ames test.
PubMed:[Influence of spiced feed additives on taste of hen's eggs].
PubMed:Influence of intragastric perfusion of aqueous spice extracts on acid secretion in anesthetized albino rats.
PubMed:Pharmacological studies of cardamom oil in animals.
PubMed:Crude drug (zingiberaceae) enhancement of percutaneous absorption of indomethacin: in vitro and in vivo permeation.
PubMed:[32 cases of postoperative osteogenic sarcoma treated by chemotherapy combined with Chinese medicinal herbs].
PubMed:Cardamom--production, technology, chemistry, and quality.
PubMed:[Number of stonecells per sq. mm. of the sclerenchymatous layer of Elettaria cardamomum. An analysis of the results of the measurement of the complex by quantitative microscopy].
 
Notes:
Steam distilled from the seeds of Elettaria Cardamomum that is cultivated in Ceylon, India, Guatemala, El Salvador and Central America. tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. elettaria cardamomum, zingiberaceae.
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