Category:flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | yellow to pale orange clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 98.00 to 100.00
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.10100 to 1.12100 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 9.161 to 9.328
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Refractive Index: | 1.51550 to 1.52220 @ 20.00 °C.
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Melting Point: | 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 197.00 to 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Acid Value: | 0.50 max. KOH/g
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Soluble in: |
| water, 449.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
meaty roasted |
Odor Description:at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. meaty roasted |
Flavor Type: meaty |
meaty juicy |
Taste Description: meaty juicy powerfull |
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for methyl thiofuryl butanal usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 1.20 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 49 (μg/person/day) |
Adequate NOAEL exists: | Yes |
Threshold of Concern: | 90 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | III |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 24 |
Click here to view publication 24 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.00200 | 0.00500 |
beverages(alcoholic): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
breakfast cereal: | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
condiments / relishes: | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
confectionery froastings: | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
egg products: | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
fats / oils: | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
fish products: | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
frozen dairy: | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
fruit ices: | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | 0.00100 | 0.00200 |
imitation dairy: | 0.00100 | 0.00200 |
instant coffee / tea: | 0.00100 | 0.00200 |
jams / jellies: | 0.00100 | 0.00200 |
meat products: | 0.05000 | 0.20000 |
milk products: | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
nut products: | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
other grains: | 0.00100 | 0.00200 |
poultry: | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
processed fruits: | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
processed vegetables: | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
reconstituted vegetables: | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
seasonings / flavors: | 5.00000 | 20.00000 |
snack foods: | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
soft candy: | 0.00200 | 0.00500 |
soups: | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | 0.02000 | 0.05000 |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | 0.00100 | 0.00300 |
Confectionery (05.0): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
Chewing gum (05.3): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 0.05000 | 0.20000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 0.05000 | 0.10000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 0.00200 | 0.00500 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 0.00500 | 0.01000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA):Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13Rev1: Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf
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Consideration of sulfur-substituted furan derivatives used as flavouring agents evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to a subgroup of substances within the group of “Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14” evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf
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Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 (FGE.67): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13, Revision 2 (FGE.13Rev2): Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67, Revision 1 (FGE.67Rev.1): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) View page or View pdf
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Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13 Revision 3 (FGE.13Rev3): furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf
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EPI System: View |
AIDS Citations:Search |
Cancer Citations:Search |
Toxicology Citations:Search |
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :71587866 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
3-(2-methylfuran-3-yl)sulfanylbutanal |
Chemidplus:0915971436 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
For Odor |
alliaceous |
dimethyl trisulfide FL/FR |
caramellic |
strawberry furanone FL/FR |
chocolate |
2,6- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
coffee |
furfuryl mercaptan FL/FR |
fresh |
10- undecen-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
fruity |
3- mercaptohexyl acetate FL/FR |
(E)-7- methyl-3-octen-2-one FL/FR |
prunus amygdalus amara seed extract FL/FR |
(E)-2- undecenal FL/FR |
green |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal FL/FR |
meaty |
meaty dithiane FL/FR |
sulfurol FL/FR |
sulfuryl acetate FL/FR |
moldy |
strawberry furanone methyl ether FL/FR |
nutty |
2- ethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL/FR |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
2,6- lutidine FL/FR |
2- methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
roasted |
trigonella foenum-graecum seed oil CO2 extract FL/FR |
smoky |
2,6- dimethoxyphenol FL/FR |
pyroligneous acids FL/FR |
sulfurous |
benzothiazole FL/FR |
fish thiol FL/FR |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
2- mercaptopropionic acid FL/FR |
methyl mercaptan FL/FR |
2-( methyl thio) phenol FL/FR |
For Flavor |
No flavor group found for these |
4- acetyl-2-methyl pyrimidine FL |
1,2- butane dithiol FL |
(Z+E)-2,5- dimethyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol FL |
(Z+E)-2,5- dimethyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuran FL |
2,5- dimethyl-3-thiofuroyl furan FL |
2- ethyl-3-methyl thiopyrazine FL |
methyl dihydrofuran thiol FL |
2- methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine FL/FR |
3-((2- methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanone FL |
4-((2- methyl-3-furyl)thio)-5-nonanone FL |
thioacetic acid FL |
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3,7- dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl cyclopropyl carboxamide FL |
2- methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene FL |
3- methyl-1,2,4-trithiane FL |
alliaceous |
alliaceous |
allyl disulfide FL |
allyl mercaptan FL |
1,3- butane dithiol FL |
cyclopentyl mercaptan FL |
dicyclohexyl disulfide FL |
dimethyl trisulfide FL/FR |
garlic oil extenders FL |
3- mercapto-2-pentanone FL |
bacon |
bacon reaction crispy FL |
burnt |
1,6- hexane dithiol FL |
caramellic |
strawberry furanone FL/FR |
chemical |
2,5- dimethyl furan FL |
coffee |
2- ethyl-4-methyl thiazole FL/FR |
furfuryl mercaptan FL/FR |
methyl furfuryl mercaptopropionate FL |
methyl furfuryl thiol FL |
earthy |
(±)-2- mercapto-5-methylheptan-4-one FL |
1,8- octane dithiol FL |
2- thienyl disulfide FL |
fatty |
pork fat extract FL |
(E)-7- methyl-3-octen-2-one FL/FR |
fruity |
2- ethyl-2,5-dihydro-4-methyl thiazole FL |
greasy |
10- undecen-1-yl acetate FL/FR |
green |
4- methyl thiazole FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- nonadienal FL/FR |
meaty |
4- allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol FL |
bacon flavor FL |
beef broth flavor FL |
beef flavor FL |
BBQ beef flavor FL |
roast beef flavor FL |
beef flavor base FL |
benzothiazole FL/FR |
chicken bone extract FL |
chicken extract FL |
grilled chicken flavor FL |
chicken flavor FL |
chicken key FL |
2,6- dimethyl pyrazine FL/FR |
2,6- dimethyl thiophenol FL |
2,5- dimethyl-3-furan thiol FL |
2',3- dimethyl-3',4-dioxa-2,8-dithiabicyclo(3.3.0)octane spirocyclopentane FL |
1,1- ethane dithiol 1% in ethanol 94.5% / ethyl acetate 4% FL |
ethyl 2-hydroxyethyl sulfide FL |
furfuryl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide FL |
4- furfuryl thio-2-pentanone FL |
ham enhancers FL |
ham flavor FL |
hot dog flavor FL |
lamb flavor FL |
liver flavor FL |
meat broth concentrates FL |
meat flavors FL |
meaty dithiane FL/FR |
meaty enhancers FL |
3- mercapto-2-butanone FL |
(R,S)-2- mercapto-3-butanol FL |
3- mercapto-3-methyl butanol FL |
2- mercaptomethyl pyrazine FL |
2- mercaptopropionic acid FL/FR |
2- methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan FL |
2-( methyl thio) phenol FL/FR |
bis(2- methyl-3-furyl) disulfide FL |
S-(2- methyl-3-furyl) ethane thioate FL |
2- methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol FL |
2- methyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuran FL |
phenyl mercaptan FL |
roasted pork flavor FL |
pork flavor FL |
grilled pork flavor FL |
propyl 2-mercaptopropionate FL |
pyrazinyl ethane thiol FL |
2- pyridinyl methane thiol FL |
rabbit flavor FL |
grilled steak flavor FL |
sulfurol FL/FR |
sulfuryl acetate FL/FR |
thialdine FL |
ortho- thiocresol FL |
ortho- thioguaiacol FL |
turkey flavor FL |
smoked turkey flavor FL |
roast turkey flavor FL |
veal flavor FL |
venison flavor FL |
medicinal |
2,6- dimethoxyphenol FL/FR |
moldy |
strawberry furanone methyl ether FL/FR |
nutty |
2- acetyl-4-methyl thiazole FL |
filbert heptenone FL/FR |
2,6- lutidine FL/FR |
nutty thiazole FL |
prunus amygdalus amara seed extract FL/FR |
phenolic |
2- ethyl benzene thiol FL |
roasted |
3,5- diisobutyl-1,2,4-trithiolane FL |
furfuryl thioacetate FL/FR |
trigonella foenum-graecum seed oil CO2 extract FL/FR |
savory |
2,4,6- triethyl tetrahydro-1,3,5-dithiazine FL |
smoky |
pyroligneous acids FL/FR |
spicy |
hot spicy beef flavor FL |
sulfurous |
butyl mercaptan FL |
fish thiol FL/FR |
furfuryl thiopropionate FL |
methyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfide FL |
methyl mercaptan FL/FR |
3- methyl-2-butane thiol FL |
2- naphthyl mercaptan FL |
3- pentane thiol FL |
roasted butanol FL |
tropical |
3- mercaptohexyl acetate FL/FR |
waxy |
(E)-2- undecenal FL/FR |
yeasty |
faex extracts FL |
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| butanal, 3-((2-methyl-3-furanyl)thio)- | 3-((2- | methyl furan-3-yl)sulfanyl) butanal | 3-((2- | methyl-3-furyl)sulfanyl)butanal | 3-((2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio) butanal | (+-)-3-((2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio)butanal | 3-((2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio)butanal | 3-((2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio)butanal, (+-)- | 3-[(2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio]-butanal | 3-[(2- | methyl-3-furyl)thio]butanal | 3-((2- | methylfuran-3-yl)sulfanyl)butanal | 3-(2- | methylfuran-3-yl)sulfanylbutanal | | methylthiofuryl butanal | | methylthiofurylbutanal |
Articles:
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