Category:flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | pale yellow liquid to solid (est) |
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: spicy |
fresh spicy warm balsamic |
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. fresh spicy warm balsam |
Flavor Type: spicy |
mace |
Taste Description: mace |
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-human TDLo 214 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: EUPHORIA
CARDIAC: CHANGE IN RATE
BEHAVIORAL: "HALLUCINATIONS, DISTORTED PERCEPTIONS" Journal of Neuropsychiatry. Vol. 2, Pg. 205, 1961.
oral-man TDLo 143 mg/kg GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"
BEHAVIORAL: CHANGE IN REM SLEEP (HUMAN) Japanese Journal of Toxicology. Vol. 2, Pg. 169, 1989.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 500 mg/kg Journal of Neuropsychiatry. Vol. 2, Pg. 205, 1961.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only) |
eugenol | Max. Found: trace to <0.20 % and Reason: Sensitization |
(E)-isoeugenol | Max. Found: <0.40 % and Reason: Sensitization |
methyl eugenol | Max. Found: <0.20 % and Reason: Potential carcinogenic activity in animals |
Recommendation for mace oil CO2 extract usage levels up to: | | 5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Safety References:
References:
| myristica fragrans houtt. oil CO2 extract |
Pubchem (sid): | 135361447 |
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| myristica fragrans oil CO2 extract (mace) |
Articles:
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Mace does not contain significant amounts of fixed oil or other odorless matter, soluble in hot alcohol. On the other hand, it should be kept in mind that for every ton of dried nutmegs harvested, there are only 50 or 60 kilos of dried mace. But the demand is rather small for perfumery use.
The dried comminuted mace is extracted with alcohol. After removal of the solvent under gentle vacuum, a viscous, orange red or brownish amber liquid is produced in a yield of 12 to 14 percent of the dry arillode. Since this is a product of hot extraction, it is not a true absolute, but it is generally called Mace Extract. It is soluble in almost any perfume or flavor material. The odor is fresh and spicy with a warm, rich and almost balsamic backnote. There are no sharp or pungent terpene like notes or rubber like topnote such as can be experienced with nutmeg oil.
In perfumery, mace extract finds some use along with other spicy and warm aromatic materials for men's colognes, aftershaves, fougeres, chypres, in fantasy lotion blends. It blends well with rose, neroli, lavandin absolute, oakmoss, coriander oil, clary sage oil, petitgrain oil, lime oil, mandarin oil and rosemary oil.
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