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Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 98.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.88200 to 0.88500 @ 25.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.339 to 7.364
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| Specific Gravity: | 0.87900 to 0.88900 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Pounds per Gallon - est.: | 7.323 to 7.406
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| Refractive Index: | 1.42400 to 1.43200 @ 20.00 °C.
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| Boiling Point: | 80.00 °C. @ 30.00 mm Hg
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| Boiling Point: | 73.00 °C. @ 6.00 mm Hg
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| Acid Value: | 1.00 max. KOH/g
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| Vapor Pressure: | 0.182000 mm/Hg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density: | 5.8 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point: | 152.00 °F. TCC ( 66.67 °C. )
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| logP (o/w): | 3.263 (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: | fruity |
| Odor Strength: | high , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | fruity green cut grass cut privet fruity apple pear |
Odor Description: at 1.00 %. | Sweet fruity apple and pear, fading to a slight green character Mosciano, Gerard P&F 25, No. 5, 72, (2000) |
Taste Description: at 1.00 - 5.00 ppm. | Sweet fruity apple and pear with a slight green character and nuances of raw beans and filberts Mosciano, Gerard P&F 25, No. 5, 72, (2000) |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
| A.C.S. International |
| cis-3-Hexenyl Isobutyrate
|
| Apiscent Labs |
| C3 HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
Odor: Powerful fruity, winey, green |
| Apple Flavor & Fragrance |
| cis-3-Hexenyl isobutyrate
|
| Augustus Oils |
| cis 3 Hexenyl Iso Butyrate
|
| Azelis |
| VERDURAL B EXTRA
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| Bedoukian Research |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
≥97.0% (cis), Kosher Odor: Green, fruity, cut grass, apple-like Use: Lends freshness to lavender and other herbaceous fragrances. Flavor: fruity Adds lift to fruit flavors such as apple, pear, melon, tropical and pineapple. |
| Bedoukian Research |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE, NO ANTIOXIDANT
≥99.0% (sum of isomers), Special Order Odor: Green, fruity, cut grass, apple-like Use: Lends freshness to lavender and other herbaceous fragrances. Flavor: fruity Adds lift to fruit flavors such as apple, pear, melon, tropical and pineapple. |
| Berjé |
| cis-3-Hexenyl iso Butyrate
|
| CG Herbals |
| cis-3-Hexenyl Iso Butyrate
|
| Charkit Chemical |
| HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE, CIS-3-
|
| Citrus and Allied Essences |
| cis-3-Hexenyl Isobutyrate
|
| Market Report |
| CTC Organics |
| cis-3-hexenyl isobutyrate
|
| Ernesto Ventós |
| CIS-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
Odor: GREEN, APPLE, FRUITY, CUT GRASS |
| Flowersynth |
| CIS-3-HEXENYL-ISO-BUTYRATE (VERDURAL FS)
Odor: FRUITY / APPLE / PEARGREEN |
| Frutarom |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
≥98.00% (sum of isomers), NI, Kosher Odor: Apple, Fruity, Green, Green Grassy Use: Suggested Uses: Apple, Hard Fruits, Herbal Flavours, Pineapple, Tropical Fruits |
| Grau Aromatics |
| HEXENYL-cis-3-iso-BUTYRATE
NI, Kosher |
| Indukern F&F |
| CIS-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
Odor: FRUITY, GREEN |
| Inoue Perfumery |
| CIS-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
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| Kelkar Group |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
|
| Lluch Essence |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
|
| Moellhausen |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE
Nature-identical Odor: potent fruity green; character of cut grass Flavor: green, fruity, apple-like |
| Penta International |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE NATURAL, Kosher
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| Penta International |
| cis-3-HEXENYL ISOBUTYRATE, Kosher
| | Reincke & Fichtner |
| cis-3-Hexenyl Isobutyrate
|
| SAFC Global |
| cis-3-Hexenyl isobutyrate
>98%, Kosher Odor: apple; orange; nutty; sweet; minty; ethereal; wine-like |
| SRS Aromatics |
| HEXENYL CIS 3 ISO BUTYRATE
|
| Taytonn |
| Verdural B Extra
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| The Lermond Company |
| cis-3-Hexenyl Iso Butyrate
|
| Vigon International |
| Hexenyl cis-3 Isobutyrate Natural
|
| ZEON Chemicals |
| cis-3-Hexenyl i-butyrate
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Safety Information:
| European information : |
| Most important hazard(s): | | Xi - Irritant |
| |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/39 - Wear suitable clothing and eye/face protection.
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | | |
gavage-rat LD50 [sex: M/F] > 25000 mg/kg (Moran et al., 1980)
gavage-mouse LD50 [sex: M/F] > 25000 mg/kg (Moran et al., 1980)
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 799, 1979.
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| Dermal Toxicity: | | |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 799, 1979.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: | | |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 12.00 (μg/capita/day) |
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 18.00 (μg/capita/day) |
| Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | ND (μg/person/day) |
| Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
| Structure Class: | I |
| Recommendation for (Z)-3-hexen-1-yl isobutyrate usage levels up to: | | | 2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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| |
| Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
| The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA on the "Resources" link. |
| publication number: 19. Update in publication number(s): 20 |
| | average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
| baked goods: | 16.00000 | 150.00000 |
| beverages(nonalcoholic): | 2.00000 | 20.00000 |
| beverages(alcoholic): | 4.00000 | 8.00000 |
| breakfast cereal: | - | - |
| cheese: | - | - |
| chewing gum: | 15.00000 | 150.00000 |
| condiments / relishes: | 5.00000 | 50.00000 |
| confectionery froastings: | 5.00000 | 50.00000 |
| egg products: | - | - |
| fats / oils: | - | - |
| fish products: | - | - |
| frozen dairy: | 7.00000 | 15.00000 |
| fruit ices: | - | - |
| gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
| granulated sugar: | - | - |
| gravies: | - | - |
| hard candy: | 5.00000 | 50.00000 |
| imitation dairy: | - | - |
| instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
| jams / jellies: | - | - |
| meat products: | - | - |
| milk products: | 2.00000 | 20.00000 |
| nut products: | - | - |
| other grains: | - | - |
| poultry: | - | - |
| processed fruits: | - | - |
| processed vegetables: | - | - |
| reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
| seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
| snack foods: | - | - |
| soft candy: | - | - |
| soups: | - | - |
| sugar substitutes: | - | - |
| sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
| European Food Safety Athority(efsa): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 62 (FGE.62) Consideration of linear and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated, unconjugated alcohols, aldehydes, acids, and related esters evaluated by JECFA (61st meeting) structurally related to esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.05 (2005) and to straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.06 (2004) (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) page or pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 62 Rev1 (FGE.62 Rev1): Consideration of of linear and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated, unconjugated alcohols, aldehydes, acids, and related esters evaluated by JECFA (61st and 68th meeting) structurally related to branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols evaluated by EFSA in FGE.05Rev2 (2010) and to straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.06Rev1 (2008) page or pdf |
| EPI System: | View |
| Chemicalize.org: | Calculate predicted properties |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 41519-23-7 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| WGK Germany: | 2 |
| | [(Z)-hex-3-enyl] 2-methylpropanoate |
| Chemidplus: | 0041519237 |
| RTECS: | UA2470200 for cas# 41519-23-7 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Natural Occurrence in: note
Synonyms:
| iso | butyric acid (Z)-hex-3-en-1-yl ester | | (3Z)- | hex-3-en-1-yl 2-methylpropanoate | | (Z)- | hex-3-enyl 2-methyl propanoate | | (Z)- | hex-3-enyl isobutyrate | | [(Z)- | hex-3-enyl] 2-methylpropanoate | | | hex-3(cis)-enyl isobutyrate | | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl 2-methyl propionate | | cis-3- | hexen-1-yl 2-methyl propionate | | beta,gamma- | hexen-1-yl isobutanoate | | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl isobutyrate | | cis-3- | hexen-1-yl isobutyrate | | | hexenyl cis-3 isobutyrate natural | | cis-3- | hexenyl i-butyrate | | cis-3- | hexenyl iso butyrate | | cis-3- | hexenyl iso-butyrate | | (Z)-3- | hexenyl isobutyrate | | C3 | hexenyl isobutyrate | | cis-3- | hexenyl isobutyrate | | cis-3- | hexenyl isobutyrate, no antioxidant | | | hexenyl-cis-3-iso-butyrate | | (Z)-2- | methyl propanoic acid 3-hexen-1-yl ester | | (Z)-2- | methylpropanoic acid 3-hexenyl ester | | | propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, (3Z)-3-hexen-1-yl ester | | | propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, (3Z)-3-hexenyl ester | | | propanoic acid, 2-methyl-, 3-hexenyl ester, (Z)- | | | verdural B extra |
Articles:
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click on the picture(s) below to interact with the 3D model |
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| Soluble in: |
| | alcohol | | | water, 60.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | water |
| Stability: |
| | acid cleaner | | | alcoholic lotion | | | antiperspirant | | | deo stick | | | detergent perborate | | | fabric softener | | | hard surface cleaner | | | liquid detergent | | | shampoo | | | soap |
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