potassium bitartrate, 868-14-4

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CRMTAT Cream of Tartar FCC (Potassium Bitartrate)

ECSA Chemicals

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MP-020164 POTASSIUM HYDROGEN TARTRATE PHARMA

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GX6150 Potassium hydrogen tartrate

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16-61700 POTASSIUM BITARTRATE USP
16-61702 POTASSIUM BITARTRATE FCC

CAS Number:	868-14-4	3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):	35-04-1
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:	212-769-1
FDA UNII:	NPT6P8P3UU
Nikkaji Web:	J9.201K
MDL:	MFCD00065392
Molecular Weight:	188.17735000
Formula:	C4 H5 K O6
BioActivity Summary:	listing
NMR Predictor:	Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)

Category:anticaking agents

US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:

Google Scholar:	Search
Google Books:	Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"	Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"	Search
Perfumer and Flavorist:	Search
Google Patents:	Search
US Patents:	Search
EU Patents:	Search
Pubchem Patents:	Search
PubMed:	Search
NCBI:	Search
	FDA/DG SANTE Petitions, Reviews, Notices:
184.1077	L(+) potassium acid tartrate View - review
EU SANCO	Potassium tartrates View - review
GSFA Codex:	Monopotassium tartrate (336(i))
DG SANTE Food Additives:	potassium tartrate
FDA Mainterm (SATF):	868-14-4 ; POTASSIUM ACID TARTRATE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 150 -- FRUIT BUTTERS, JELLIES, PRESERVES, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Subpart B--Requirements for Specific Standardized Fruit Butters, Jellies, Preserves, and Related Products Sec. 150.141 Artificially sweetened fruit jelly. FDA PART 150 -- FRUIT BUTTERS, JELLIES, PRESERVES, AND RELATED PRODUCTS Subpart B--Requirements for Specific Standardized Fruit Butters, Jellies, Preserves, and Related Products Sec. 150.161 Artificially sweetened fruit preserves and jams. FDA PART 184 -- DIRECT FOOD SUBSTANCES AFFIRMED AS GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE Subpart B--Listing of Specific Substances Affirmed as GRAS Sec. 184.1077 Potassium acid tartrate.

Physical Properties:

Food Chemicals Codex Listed:	No
Specific Gravity:	1.95400 @ 25.00 °C.
logP (o/w):	-5.140 (est)
Soluble in:
	water, 6170 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)

Organoleptic Properties:

Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).

Cosmetic Information:

CosIng:	cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses:	buffering agents

Suppliers:

American Elements

Potassium Bitartrate 99%

Odor: characteristic

Use: Potassium Bitartrate is generally immediately available in most volumes. High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. American Elements produces to many standard grades when applicable, including Mil Spec (military grade); ACS, Reagent and Technical Grade; Food, Agricultural and Pharmaceutical Grade; Optical Grade, USP and EP/BP (European Pharmacopoeia/British Pharmacopoeia) and follows applicable ASTM testing standards.

American International Chemical, LLC.

Cream of Tartar FCC (Potassium Bitartrate)

American Natural & Organic Spices

Cream Of Tarter

Camden-Grey Essential Oils

Cream of Tartar, Bulk

Odor: characteristic

Use: This food-grade product is of U.S. origin. Our cream of tartar is manufactured from grapes, a by-product of wine making and grape-juice concentrate production. Furthermore, the raw materials used are not genetically modified, irradiated nor produced using sewage sludge.

Doug Jeffords Company

Cream Tartar

ECSA Chemicals

POTASSIUM HYDROGEN TARTRATE PHARMA

ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY

EMD Millipore

For experimental / research use only.

Potassium hydrogen tartrate

sds

Glentham Life Sciences

Potassium hydrogen tartrate

POTASSIUM BITARTRATE FCC

Penta International

POTASSIUM BITARTRATE USP

Sigma-Aldrich: Aldrich

For experimental / research use only.

Potassium L-tartrate monobasic 99%

sds

Wedor Corporation

POTASSIUM BITARTRATE (CREAM of TARTAR)

Safety Information:

Preferred SDS: View

Hazards identification

Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements

Pictogram

Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LDLo 22000 mg/kg Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 3, Pg. 689, 1961.
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined

Safety in Use Information:

Category:
anticaking agents
Recommendation for potassium bitartrate usage levels up to:
	not for fragrance use.

Recommendation for potassium bitartrate flavor usage levels up to:
	not for flavor use.

Safety References:

EPI System: View

Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search

AIDS Citations:Search

Cancer Citations:Search

Toxicology Citations:Search

EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):868-14-4

EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data

EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry

Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :23681127

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data

WGK Germany:1

potassium (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate

Chemidplus:0000868144

RTECS:WW8223000 for cas# 868-14-4

References:

	potassium (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate
NIST Chemistry WebBook:	Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:	868-14-4
Pubchem (cid):	23681127
Pubchem (sid):	134980572

Other Information:

(IUPAC):	Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:	The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:	Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):	Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS):	View
CHEMBL:	View
KEGG (GenomeNet):	D01561
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):	Search
FooDB:	FDB016908
Export Tariff Code:	2918.13.2000
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status:	View
VCF-Online:	VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:	View
Wikipedia:	View
Formulations/Preparations: •this salt is one of the ingredients in compd jalap powder, formerly in the nf. •salt is @ least 99.5% pure. •grades: technical; nf; fcc.

Potential Blenders and core components note

None Found

Potential Uses:

None Found

Occurrence (nature, food, other):note

	grape leaf Search Trop Picture
	not found in nature

Synonyms:

	acid potassium tartrate
	butanedioic acid 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R,R))-, monopotassium salt
	butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (2R,3R)-, monopotassium salt
	butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (2R,3R)-, potassium salt (1:1)
	butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy- (theta-(theta,theta))-, monopotassium salt
	butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R,R))-, monopotassium salt
	butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R,R))-, monopotassium salt (9CI)
	cream of tartar
	potassium (2R,3R)-2,3,4-trihydroxy-4-oxobutanoate
mono	potassium 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate, (R-(R,R))-
	potassium acid salt of L-(+)-tartaric acid
	potassium acid tartrate
	potassium hydrogen L-tartrate
	potassium hydrogen tartrate
	potassium L-bitartrate
	potassium L-tartrate (KHC4H5O6)
	potassium laevo-bitartrate
	potassium tartrate
mono	potassium tartrate
	tartaric acid monopotassium salt
L-()-	tartaric acid monopotassium salt
L-(+)-	tartaric acid monopotassium salt
L(+)-	tartaric acid monopotassium salt

Articles:

PubMed:Decreasing pH results in a reduction of anthocyanin coprecipitation during cold stabilization of purple grape juice.

PubMed:Effect of different physicochemical de-tartration methods on red grape juice quality.

PubMed:Investigation of release pattern of a drug with low solubility through asymmetric membrane capsules.

PubMed:Life-threatening hyperkalemia from cream of tartar ingestion.

PubMed:Short- and long-term efficiency of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) to prevent crystal formation in South African wine.

PubMed:Role or carbon dioxide-releasing suppositories in the treatment of chronic functional constipation: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.

PubMed:Transporters expressed during grape berry (Vitis vinifera L.) development are associated with an increase in berry size and berry potassium accumulation.

PubMed:Graphic determination of equivalence volumes in potentiometric titrations of mixtures of weak acids-II Titration of a dibasic acid and determination of its two acid species H(2)A and HA(-).

Notes:

abnormal concretion or calcified deposit that forms around the teeth or dental prostheses. Obt. from sediment in wine manuf. Used in food processing as a nutrient, pH control agent and leavening agent Potassium bitartrate can be used with white vinegar to make a paste-like cleaning agent. It is a vital ingredient in Play-Doh and gingerbread house icing. This mixture is sometimes mistakenly made with vinegar and sodium bicarbonate (baking soda), which actually react to neutralise each other, creating carbon dioxide and a sodium acetate solution.; Potassium bitartrate, also known as potassium hydrogen tartrate, has formula KC4H5O6. It is a byproduct of winemaking. In cooking it is known as cream of tartar. It is the potassium acid salt of tartaric acid, a carboxylic acid.

potassium bitartrate butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R*,R*))-, monopotassium salt (9CI)

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Articles:

potassium bitartrate
butanedioic acid, 2,3-dihydroxy-, (R-(R,R))-, monopotassium salt (9CI)