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acetyl triethyl citrate
triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate

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Name:triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
CAS Number: 77-89-4Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:201-066-5
FDA UNII: 5WBR36T90E
Nikkaji Web:J10.678J
Beilstein Number:1804947
MDL:MFCD00049378
XlogP3-AA:0.60 (est)
Molecular Weight:318.32294000
Formula:C14 H22 O8
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:food contact resinous and polymeric coatings
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):77-89-4 ; ACETYL TRIETHYL CITRATE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 175 -- INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF COATINGS
Subpart B--Substances for Use Only as Components of Adhesives
Sec. 175.105 Adhesives.


FDA PART 175 -- INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF COATINGS
Subpart C--Substances for Use as Components of Coatings
Sec. 175.300 Resinous and polymeric coatings.


FDA PART 175 -- INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADHESIVES AND COMPONENTS OF COATINGS
Subpart C--Substances for Use as Components of Coatings
Sec. 175.320 Resinous and polymeric coatings for polyolefin films.


FDA PART 178 -- INDIRECT FOOD ADDITIVES: ADJUVANTS, PRODUCTION AIDS, AND SANITIZERS
Subpart D--Certain Adjuvants and Production Aids
Sec. 178.3910 Surface lubricants used in the manufacture of metallic articles.


FDA PART 181 -- PRIOR-SANCTIONED FOOD INGREDIENTS
Subpart B--Specific Prior-Sanctioned Food Ingredients
Sec. 181.27 Plasticizers.
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 99.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:1.13500 to 1.13900 @ 25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 9.444 to 9.478
Refractive Index:1.43700 to 1.44000 @ 25.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 132.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 326.00 to 327.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure:0.000200 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 298.00 °F. TCC ( 147.78 °C. )
logP (o/w): 2.170 (est)
Shelf Life: 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage:store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
 moisture Sensitive.
Soluble in:
 water, 0.72 gm/100 ml water
 cellulose acetate
 cellulose acetate butyrate
 cellulose nitrate
 chlorinated rubber
 ethyl cellulose
 polyvinyl acetate
 polyvinyl butyral
 polyvinyl chloride
 polyvinyl chloride acetate
 polyvinyl vinylidene chloride
 water, 688.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Similar Items:note
acetyl tributyl citrate
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Strength:none
Odor Description:at 100.00 %. almost odorless
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: film formers
fragrance
perfuming agents
plasticisers
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Triethyl 2-acetylcitrate
Charkit Chemical
ACETYLTRIETHYL CITRATE CITROFLEX A2
Indis NV
For experimental / research use only.
Acetyl Triethyl Citrate
Jungbunzlauer Suisse
CITROFOL® AII
Odor: bland
Use: Citric acid esters have been available more than 40 years used in various applications. Initially, they found utility as plasticiser in polymers such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and cellulose derivates. In the meantime, their usefulness has grown into multiple applications with a growing demand as the trend for more environmentally friendly materials continues. Citrates offer an excellent alternative for those products under scrutiny. They demonstrate equal plasticiser performance to replace phthalates and adipates in many applications such as cosmetics, pharmaceutical coatings, food contact films and in plastic articles. Due to their high boiling point plasticiser are hardly volatile, thus the losses from the polymers are insignificant. Their solvent power ensures compatibility with the resin. One of these plasticisers is CITROFOL® AII.
Penta International
ACETYL TRIETHYL CITRATE USP NF
Penta International
ACETYL TRIETHYL CITRATE
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Triethyl 2-acetylcitrate
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Triethyl 2-acetylcitrate pharmaceutical secondary standard; traceable to USP
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Triethyl O-Acetylcitrate >97.0%(GC)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
None - None found.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50 7000 mg/kg
International Polymer Science and Technology. Vol. 3, Pg. 93, 1976.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 1150 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) VASCULAR: OTHER CHANGES
Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Vol. 53, Pg. 774, 1964.

oral-cat LDLo 8510 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: EXCITEMENT LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 1, Pg. 283, 1959.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
food contact resinous and polymeric coatings
Recommendation for acetyl triethyl citrate usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for acetyl triethyl citrate flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):77-89-4
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :6504
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:1
triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
Chemidplus:0000077894
RTECS:GE8225000 for cas# 77-89-4
 
References:
 triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:77-89-4
Pubchem (cid):6504
Pubchem (sid):134972803
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
CHEMBL:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2918.99.5000
ChemSpider:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
 deluents
 film formers
 plasticizer for plastics that come in contact with food or skin
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
O-acetylcitric acid triethyl ester
2-(acetyloxy)-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid triethyl ester
2-(acetyloxy)-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, triethyl ester
 acetyltriethyl citrate
 citric acid acetyl triethyl ester
 citric acid, O-acetyl-, triethyl ester
 citric acid, triethyl ester, acetate
 citroflex A 2
 citroflex A-2
 citrofol aII - acetyltriethyl citrate
1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, 2- (acetyloxy)-, triethyl ester
1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-(acetyloxy)-, triethyl ester
 tricarballylic acid beta-acetoxytributyl ester
 triethyl 2-(acetyloxy)propane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
 triethyl 2-acetoxy-1,2,3-propane tricarboxylate
 triethyl 2-acetoxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylate
 triethyl 2-acetoxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
 triethyl 2-acetylcitrate
 triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
1,2,3-triethyl 2-acetyloxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
 triethyl acetyl citrate
 triethyl acetylcitrate
 triethyl O-acetyl citrate
 triethyl O-acetylcitrate
 triethyl ortho-acetyl citrate
 triethylacetylcitrate
 uniplex 82
 

Articles:

PubMed:Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism of Acetyl Triethyl Citrate, a Water-Soluble Plasticizer for Pharmaceutical Polymers in Rats
PubMed:Final report on the safety assessment of acetyl triethyl citrate, acetyl tributyl citrate, acetyl trihexyl citrate, and acetyl trioctyl citrate
PubMed:Intravitreal Administration of Acetyl Triethyl Citrate and Benzyl Benzoate Is Retinotoxic in Rabbits but Not in Cynomolgus Monkeys
PubMed:Toxicology of the citric acid esters: tributyl citrate, acetyl tributyl citrate, triethyl citrate, and acetyl triethyl citrate
PubMed:Physical characterization of coupled poly(lactic acid)/starch/maleic anhydride blends plasticized by acetyl triethyl citrate
PubMed:Citrate ester substitutes for di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate: In vivo reproductive and in vitro cytotoxicity assessments
PubMed:Investigation of the parameters used in fused deposition modeling of poly(lactic acid) to optimize 3D printing sessions
PubMed:Occurrence of legacy and alternative plasticizers in indoor dust from various EU countries and implications for human exposure via dust ingestion and dermal ab
PubMed:The use of dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) to evaluate plasticization of acrylic polymer films under simulated gastrointestinal conditions
PubMed:Vascular effects of paclitaxel following drug-eluting balloon angioplasty in a porcine coronary model: the importance of excipients
 
Notes:
None found
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