achillea millefolium herb oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
41 | 0.30 | bicyclogermacrene | |
20 | 2.50 | borneol | |
30 | 0.60 | bornyl acetate | |
44 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
43 | 0.20 | gamma- | cadinene |
49 | 0.40 | alpha- | cadinol |
47 | 0.40 | T- | cadinol |
4 | 2.50 | camphene | |
17 | 25.50 | camphor | |
26 | 0.50 | trans- | carveol |
27 | 0.10 | cis- | carveol |
32 | 0.70 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
35 | trace | cis- | carvyl acetate |
38 | 0.60 | beta- | caryophyllene |
46 | 0.50 | caryophyllene oxide | |
50 | 0.30 | chamazulene | |
29 | 0.20 | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
11 | 17.40 | 1,8- | cineole |
10 | 0.60 | para- | cymene |
37 | trace | beta- | elemene |
34 | 0.10 | delta- | elemene |
45 | trace | elemol | |
33 | 0.40 | eugenol | |
40 | 1.20 | germacrene D | |
39 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
36 | 1.90 | (Z)- | jasmone |
21 | 2.00 | lavandulol | |
12 | 0.50 | limonene | |
16 | 3.30 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
18 | 2.20 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
42 | trace | alpha- | muurolene |
48 | trace | alpha- | muurolol |
7 | 0.50 | beta- | myrcene |
23 | 0.80 | myrtenal | |
25 | 1.00 | myrtenol | |
31 | 2.90 | neryl acetate | |
28 | 0.20 | (Z)- | ocimenone |
8 | 0.50 | alpha- | phellandrene |
3 | 4.20 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 9.50 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.40 | pinocarvone | |
5 | 2.90 | sabinene | |
14 | 0.20 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
22 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.60 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 0.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
24 | 0.90 | alpha- | terpineol |
15 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
2 | 0.20 | alpha- | thujene |
1 | 0.20 | tricyclene | |
A. C. Figueiredo, J. G. Barroso, M. S. S. Pais and J. J. C. Scheffer, Composition of the essential oils from two populations of Achilea mmillefolium L. ssp. milllefolium. J. Chromatogr Sci., 30, 392-395 (1992). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997) | |||
achillea millefolium oil hungary | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
5 | 0.30 | borneol | |
10 | 0.80 | bornyl acetate | |
14 | 1.00 | gamma- | cadinene |
11 | 11.90 | beta- | caryophyllene |
15 | 21.20 | caryophyllenol I | |
16 | 12.50 | chamazulene | |
4 | 1.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
7 | 0.20 | citronellol | |
12 | 2.50 | alpha- | humulene |
9 | 4.40 | lavandulyl acetate | |
3 | 1.60 | limonene | |
8 | 1.30 | linalyl acetate | |
13 | 7.40 | gamma- | muurolene |
1 | 4.10 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 20.80 | beta- | pinene |
6 | 0.30 | alpha- | terpineol |
E. Lemberkovics and G. Verzar-Petri, Gas chromatographic characterization of frequently occurring sesquiterpenes in essential oils. J. Chromatogr., 318, 125-131 (1985). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997) | |||
artemisia absinthium herb oil cuba | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 23.02 | bornyl acetate | |
39 | 0.17 | alpha- | cadinol |
4 | 2.02 | camphene | |
32 | 0.10 | cis- | carvyl acetate |
33 | 0.66 | beta- | caryophyllene |
38 | 0.67 | caryophyllene oxide | |
40 | 0.26 | chamazulene | |
10 | 5.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
25 | 0.93 | cuminaldehyde | |
9 | 1.55 | para- | cymene |
16 | 0.06 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
15 | 0.06 | eucarvone | |
31 | 0.07 | eugenol | |
36 | 0.26 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
34 | 0.11 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
35 | 0.08 | alpha- | humulene |
18 | 2.00 | linalool | |
30 | 0.14 | para- | menth-1(7)-en-9-ol |
24 | 0.50 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-7-ol |
28 | 0.24 | para- | mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol |
7 | 1.08 | myrcene | |
12 | 0.20 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
11 | 0.06 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
27 | 0.20 | perillyl acetate | |
3 | 1.24 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 0.69 | beta- | pinene |
5 | 4.61 | sabinene | |
14 | 0.29 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.59 | safranal | |
21 | 8.15 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 1.55 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 2.08 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | 4.80 | alpha- | terpineol |
17 | 0.75 | terpinolene | |
29 | 0.09 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
2 | 0.58 | alpha- | thujene |
19 | 0.29 | beta- | thujone |
1 | 0.10 | tricyclene | |
23 | 2.47 | verbenone | |
37 | 0.41 | viridiflorene | |
J. A. Pino, A. Rosado and V. Fuentes, Chemical composition of the essential oil of Artemista obsinthum L. from Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 87-89 (1997). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
artemisia vestita wall. flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | 10.80 | aromadendrene | |
12 | 6.00 | cadinene | |
13 | 1.40 | chamazulene | |
3 | 6.40 | 1,8- | cineole |
8 | 9.80 | citral | |
7 | 1.60 | citronellal | |
9 | 2.20 | citronellol | |
10 | 6.20 | geraniol | |
1 | 8.60 | hexanal | |
2 | 15.60 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 7.00 | alpha- | terpinene |
5 | 1.50 | beta- | thujone |
6 | 3.20 | thujyl alcohol | |
G. K. Sinha and K. K. Baslas, Essential Oil from the Leaves of Artemisia vestita Wall., Flav. Ind., 2, 539-543 (1971). P&F 12, No. 5, 54, (1987) | |||
artemisia vestita wall. leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | 10.70 | aromadendrene | |
10 | 6.00 | cadinene | |
11 | 1.30 | chamazulene | |
3 | 4.00 | 1,8- | cineole |
7 | 13.30 | citral | |
8 | 8.00 | geraniol | |
1 | 8.70 | hexanal | |
2 | 17.40 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 5.30 | alpha- | terpinene |
5 | 2.70 | beta- | thujone |
6 | 2.00 | thujyl alcohol | |
G. K. Sinha and K. K. Baslas, Essential Oil from the Leaves of Artemisia vestita Wall., Flav. Ind., 2, 539-543 (1971). P&F 12, No. 5, 54, (1987) | |||
bombycilaena erecta oil greece | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
22 | 0.50 | arteannuic alcohol | |
6 | 9.10 | artemisyl alcohol | |
10 | 10.70 | artemisyl acetate | |
26 | 0.30 | beta- | bisabolol |
14 | 0.70 | iso | bornyl acetate |
25 | 0.40 | alpha- | cadinol |
3 | 3.60 | camphene | |
8 | 18.80 | camphor | |
9 | 2.60 | trans- | carveol |
11 | 0.30 | cis- | carveol |
12 | 0.40 | carvotan acetone | |
15 | 0.90 | cis- | carvyl acetate |
19 | 1.00 | beta- | caryophyllene |
21 | 0.20 | caryophyllene oxide | |
13 | 12.20 | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
18 | 3.80 | iso | comene |
20 | 0.30 | gamma- | curcumene |
27 | 0.40 | 7- | ethyl-1,4-dimethyl azulene |
24 | 2.00 | alpha- | eudesmol |
23 | 0.20 | guaiol | |
29 | 0.80 | hexadecanoic acid | |
17 | 1.50 | italicene | |
16 | 1.20 | beta- | maaliene |
7 | 0.20 | nonanal | |
2 | 0.40 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.10 | beta- | pinene |
28 | 0.30 | tetradecanoic acid | |
1 | 0.90 | tricyclene | |
5 | 14.90 | yomogi alcohol | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 360, (2000) | |||
callitris intratropica wood oil australia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 0.60 | bulnesol | |
19 | 2.30 | cadalene | |
28 | 2.40 | callitrin | |
34 | 1.40 | callitrisin | |
37 | 0.10 | callitrisin isomer 1 | |
23 | 5.60 | chamazulene | |
1 | 0.10 | citronellic acid | |
35 | 2.90 | columellarin | |
20 | 0.30 | (-)-alpha- | costol |
21 | 0.30 | (+)-alpha- | costol |
22 | 0.10 | (-)-gamma- | costol |
38 | 0.50 | dihydrocallitrisin | |
30 | 14.00 | dihydrocolumellarin | |
27 | 0.60 | elemanolide | |
4 | 0.50 | beta- | elemene |
12 | 1.30 | elemol | |
9 | 0.70 | eudesma-1,4(15),11-triene | |
29 | 0.10 | eudesmanolide isomer | |
18 | 7.60 | alpha- | eudesmol |
17 | 14.40 | beta- | eudesmol |
14 | 0.40 | 10-epi-gamma- | eudesmol |
15 | 9.10 | gamma- | eudesmol |
5 | 0.20 | geranic acid | |
36 | 0.30 | germacranolide | |
25 | 6.20 | guaiazulene | |
6 | 0.60 | alpha- | guaiene |
13 | 13.70 | guaiol | |
31 | 0.60 | iso | khusenic acid isomer 1 |
32 | 0.20 | iso | khusenic acid isomer 2 |
33 | 0.10 | iso | khusenic acid isomer 3 |
26 | 0.60 | methyl (E)-isocosticate | |
24 | 0.90 | methyl (Z)-isocosticate | |
7 | 0.20 | (E,E)- | methyl dihydrogeranate |
2 | 0.20 | methyl geranate | |
3 | 0.90 | neric acid | |
8 | 0.80 | selina-4,11-diene | |
10 | 2.20 | beta- | selinene |
11 | 1.50 | alpha- | selinene |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 25, (2001) | |||
matricaria chamomilla flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 0.39 | artemisyl alcohol | |
13 | 0.51 | artemisyl ketone | |
22 | 0.64 | bicyclogermacrene | |
25 | 0.51 | alpha- | bisabolol |
27 | 57.68 | bisabolol oxide A | |
23 | 4.35 | bisabolol oxide B | |
24 | 4.10 | bisabolone oxide A | |
18 | 0.09 | beta- | caryophyllene |
26 | 23.35 | chamazulene | |
7 | 0.34 | 1,8- | cineole |
10 | 0.07 | para- | cymene |
2 | 0.17 | ethyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
19 | 2.92 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
20 | 1.48 | germacrene D | |
15 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | hexen-1-ol |
14 | 0.51 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
11 | trace | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetate |
6 | trace | limonene | |
12 | trace | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
5 | trace | myrcene | |
9 | 0.70 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | 0.08 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
1 | trace | alpha- | pinene |
4 | trace | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
3 | 0.22 | sabinene | |
21 | trace | beta- | selinene |
17 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
E. J. Brunke, F. J. Hammerschmidt and G. Schmaus, Flower scent of some traditional medicinal plants. In: Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants, Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttey and H. Sugisawa, pp. 282-296, ACS Symposium Series No. 525, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993). P&F 21, No. 3, 55, (1996) | |||
otanthus maritimus (l.) hoffmans oil greece | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
5 | 12.60 | artemisyl alcohol | |
1 | 0.70 | artemisia triene | |
8 | 10.50 | artemisyl acetate | |
11 | 1.30 | bornyl acetate | |
3 | 2.00 | camphene | |
6 | 12.90 | camphor | |
10 | 1.90 | trans- | carvone oxide |
13 | 0.60 | trans- | carvyl acetate |
7 | 2.70 | (Z)- | chrysanthenol |
9 | 30.40 | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
4 | 19.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
15 | 0.50 | iso | comene |
17 | 0.80 | 7- | ethyl-1,4-dimethyl azulene |
16 | 1.10 | beta- | eudesmol |
12 | 0.50 | lavandulyl acetate | |
14 | trace | beta- | maaliene |
2 | 0.20 | alpha- | pinene |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 360, (2000) | |||
tanacetum annum l. oil marocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 0.10 | allo- | aromadendrene |
47 | 0.30 | benzyl benzoate | |
45 | 0.60 | alpha- | bisabolol |
21 | 2.10 | borneol | |
8 | 0.40 | iso | butyl 2-methyl butyrate |
36 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
35 | 0.30 | (Z)- | calamenene |
3 | 0.50 | camphene | |
20 | 9.60 | camphor | |
10 | 030 | delta-3- | carene |
27 | 0.20 | carvacrol | |
25 | 0.30 | carvone | |
29 | 1.20 | beta- | caryophyllene |
40 | 0.70 | caryophyllene oxide | |
46 | 28.00 | chamazulene | |
14 | 1.00 | 1,8- | cineole |
12 | 2.20 | para- | cymene |
42 | 1.70 | 7,12- | dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene |
34 | 3.70 | 3,6- | dihydrochamazulene |
41 | 1.70 | 5,6- | dihydrochamazulene |
28 | 0.40 | beta- | elemene |
37 | 0.40 | elemol | |
44 | 5.10 | beta- | eudesmol |
30 | 1.00 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
43 | 0.70 | hinesol | |
39 | 0.30 | ledol | |
13 | 1.30 | limonene | |
17 | 0.10 | linalool | |
6 | 4.40 | myrcene | |
24 | 0.10 | myrtenal | |
7 | 0.20 | octanal | |
9 | 2.60 | alpha- | phellandrene |
32 | 0.10 | 2- | phenethyl isovalerate |
2 | 1.30 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 3.10 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.10 | trans- | pinocarveol |
4 | 6.40 | sabinene | |
38 | 0.20 | spathulenol | |
22 | 1.80 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | thujene |
18 | 0.10 | alpha- | thujone |
26 | 1.20 | thymol | |
33 | 0.50 | valencene | |
H. Greche, M. Ismaili-Alaoui, N. Hajjaji, S. Zrira, A. Belanger and B. Benjilali, Composition of Tanacetum annuum L. oil from Morocco. J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 343-348 (1999). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
tanacetum annum l. oil marocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.70 | alpha- | thujene |
2 | 4.90 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 1.80 | camphene | |
4 | 22.30 | sabinene | |
5 | 10.10 | beta- | pinene |
6 | 6.00 | myrcene | |
7 | 7.60 | alpha- | phellandrene |
8 | 0.90 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 8.90 | para- | cymene |
10 | 4.20 | limonene | |
11 | 0.30 | 1,8- | cineole |
12 | 1.50 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 13.20 | camphor | |
14 | 2.70 | borneol | |
15 | trace | terpineol | |
16 | 0.80 | thymol | |
17 | 0.20 | beta- | elemene |
18 | 1.70 | beta- | caryophyllene |
19 | 0.80 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
20 | 1.10 | valencene | |
21 | 1.90 | 3,6- | dihydrochamazulene |
22 | trace | caryophyllene oxide | |
23 | trace | 5,6- | dihydrochamazulene |
24 | trace | 7,12- | dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene |
25 | 0.30 | beta- | eudesmol |
26 | 2.80 | chamazulene | |
wormwood oil america | |||
In 1993, Tucker et al. analyzed a commercial sample of wormwood oil by GC and GC/MS. The oil was found to possess the following composition: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
20 | 1.44 | beta- | caryophyllene |
30 | 0.11 | chamazulene | |
10 | 0.62 | 1,8- | cineole |
12 | 0.28 | para- | cymene |
17 | 0.85 | (Z)- | epoxyocimene |
3 | 0.18 | alpha- | fenchene |
29 | 0.14 | geraniol | |
28 | 2.08 | geranyl propionate | |
24 | 1.72 | germacrene D | |
14 | 0.39 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
22 | 0.71 | lavandulol | |
19 | 1.81 | lavandulyl acetate | |
9 | 0.21 | limonene | |
18 | 1.74 | linalool | |
1 | 0.24 | (Z)-2- | methyl-3-methylene-hept-5-ene |
6 | 1.32 | myrcene | |
27 | 0.37 | nerol | |
26 | 1.44 | neryl isobutyrate | |
7 | 0.35 | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.69 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.19 | beta- | pinene |
5 | 2.91 | sabinene | |
25 | 0.97 | beta- | sabinene |
23 | 2.70 | (Z)- | sabinol |
21 | 32.75 | (Z)- | sabinyl acetate |
8 | 0.16 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.41 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 0.05 | terpinolene | |
15 | 3.42 | alpha- | thujone |
16 | 33.11 | beta- | thujone |
O. Tucker, M. J. Maciarello and G. Sturtz, The essential oils of Artemisia "Powis Castle" and its putative parents A. absinthum and A. arborescens. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 239-242 (1993). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) |