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CAS Number: 512-04-9

SMILES : C1C(O)CC2=CCC3C4CC5OC6(OCC(C)CC6)C(C)C5C4(C)CCC3C2(C)C1

CHEM : Diosgenin

MOL FOR: C27 H42 O3

MOL WT : 414.63

------------------------------ EPI SUMMARY (v4.10) --------------------------

Physical Property Inputs:

Log Kow (octanol-water): ------

Boiling Point (deg C) : ------

Melting Point (deg C) : ------

Vapor Pressure (mm Hg) : ------

Water Solubility (mg/L): ------

Henry LC (atm-m3/mole) : ------

Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):

Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.68 estimate) = 6.34

Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPVP v1.43):

Boiling Pt (deg C): 469.45 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)

Melting Pt (deg C): 198.33 (Mean or Weighted MP)

VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 1.94E-011 (Modified Grain method)

VP (Pa, 25 deg C) : 2.59E-009 (Modified Grain method)

MP (exp database): 205.5 deg C

Subcooled liquid VP: 1.58E-009 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

: 2.11E-007 Pa (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.42):

Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.03095

log Kow used: 6.34 (estimated)

no-melting pt equation used

Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 0.02 mg/L (25 deg C)

Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)

Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:

Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 0.40177 mg/L

ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v1.00):

Class(es) found:

Neutral Organics

Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.20]:

Bond Method : 1.59E-009 atm-m3/mole (1.62E-004 Pa-m3/mole)

Group Method: Incomplete

For Henry LC Comparison Purposes:

User-Entered Henry LC: not entered

Henrys LC [via VP/WSol estimate using User-Entered or Estimated values]:

HLC: 3.420E-010 atm-m3/mole (3.465E-005 Pa-m3/mole)

VP: 1.94E-011 mm Hg (source: MPBPVP)

WS: 0.0309 mg/L (source: WSKOWWIN)

Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:

Log Kow used: 6.34 (KowWin est)

Log Kaw used: -7.187 (HenryWin est)

Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 13.527

Log Koa (experimental database): None

Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):

Biowin1 (Linear Model) : -0.5376

Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.0000

Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:

Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 1.7892 (months )

Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 2.8992 (weeks )

MITI Biodegradation Probability:

Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.1502

Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.0024

Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:

Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -1.8247

Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):

Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:

Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 2.11E-007 Pa (1.58E-009 mm Hg)

Log Koa (Koawin est ): 13.527

Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):

Mackay model : 14.2

Octanol/air (Koa) model: 8.26

Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):

Junge-Pankow model : 0.998

Mackay model : 0.999

Octanol/air (Koa) model: 0.998

Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:

Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:

OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 151.3170 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec

Half-Life = 0.071 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)

Half-Life = 0.848 Hrs

Ozone Reaction:

OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant = 7.393750 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec

Half-Life = 0.155 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)

Half-Life = 3.720 Hrs

Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):

0.999 (Junge-Pankow, Mackay avg)

0.998 (Koa method)

Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

Soil Adsorption Coefficient (KOCWIN v2.00):

Koc : 9.467E+004 L/kg (MCI method)

Log Koc: 4.976 (MCI method)

Koc : 6907 L/kg (Kow method)

Log Koc: 3.839 (Kow method)

Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v2.00]:

Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

Bioaccumulation Estimates (BCFBAF v3.01):

Log BCF from regression-based method = 3.850 (BCF = 7083 L/kg wet-wt)

Log Biotransformation Half-life (HL) = 2.6457 days (HL = 442.2 days)

Log BCF Arnot-Gobas method (upper trophic) = 4.241 (BCF = 1.742e+004)

Log BAF Arnot-Gobas method (upper trophic) = 6.575 (BAF = 3.759e+006)

log Kow used: 6.34 (estimated)

Volatilization from Water:

Henry LC: 1.59E-009 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)

Half-Life from Model River: 7.498E+005 hours (3.124E+004 days)

Half-Life from Model Lake : 8.18E+006 hours (3.408E+005 days)

Removal In Wastewater Treatment:

Total removal: 93.17 percent

Total biodegradation: 0.77 percent

Total sludge adsorption: 92.39 percent

Total to Air: 0.00 percent

(using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

Level III Fugacity Model:

Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions

(percent) (hr) (kg/hr)

Air 0.0196 1.17 1000

Water 6.52 1.44e+003 1000

Soil 54.1 2.88e+003 1000

Sediment 39.4 1.3e+004 0

Persistence Time: 2.67e+003 hr

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