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CAS Number: 17678-20-5

SMILES : CC1=C(C(=O)C(O1)CO)O

CHEM : 4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methylfuran-3-one

MOL FOR: C6 H8 O4

MOL WT : 144.13

------------------------------ EPI SUMMARY (v4.00) --------------------------

Physical Property Inputs:

Log Kow (octanol-water): ------

Boiling Point (deg C) : ------

Melting Point (deg C) : ------

Vapor Pressure (mm Hg) : ------

Water Solubility (mg/L): ------

Henry LC (atm-m3/mole) : ------

Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):

Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 0.77

Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPVP v1.43):

Boiling Pt (deg C): 316.11 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)

Melting Pt (deg C): 93.06 (Mean or Weighted MP)

VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 5.5E-006 (Modified Grain method)

VP (Pa, 25 deg C) : 0.000733 (Modified Grain method)

Subcooled liquid VP: 2.5E-005 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

: 0.00333 Pa (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):

Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 5.778e+004

log Kow used: 0.77 (estimated)

no-melting pt equation used

Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:

Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 4961.6 mg/L

ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v1.00):

Class(es) found:

Vinyl/Allyl Ketones

Vinyl/Allyl Ethers

Vinyl/Allyl Alcohols

a-,b-Ketone alcohol

Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.20]:

Bond Method : 5.37E-007 atm-m3/mole (5.45E-002 Pa-m3/mole)

Group Method: Incomplete

For Henry LC Comparison Purposes:

User-Entered Henry LC: not entered

Henrys LC [via VP/WSol estimate using User-Entered or Estimated values]:

HLC: 1.805E-011 atm-m3/mole (1.829E-006 Pa-m3/mole)

VP: 5.5E-006 mm Hg (source: MPBPVP)

WS: 5.78E+004 mg/L (source: WSKOWWIN)

Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:

Log Kow used: 0.77 (KowWin est)

Log Kaw used: -4.658 (HenryWin est)

Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 5.428

Log Koa (experimental database): None

Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):

Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.6559

Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.3352

Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:

Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.1695 (weeks )

Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.8667 (days )

MITI Biodegradation Probability:

Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.7871

Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.8052

Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:

Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.4383

Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):

Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:

Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 0.00333 Pa (2.5E-005 mm Hg)

Log Koa (Koawin est ): 5.428

Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):

Mackay model : 0.0009

Octanol/air (Koa) model: 6.58E-008

Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):

Junge-Pankow model : 0.0315

Mackay model : 0.0672

Octanol/air (Koa) model: 5.26E-006

Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:

Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:

OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 148.8519 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec

Half-Life = 0.072 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)

Half-Life = 0.862 Hrs

Ozone Reaction:

OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant = 5.687500 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec

Half-Life = 0.201 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)

Half-Life = 4.836 Hrs

Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):

0.0493 (Junge-Pankow, Mackay avg)

5.26E-006 (Koa method)

Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

Soil Adsorption Coefficient (KOCWIN v2.00):

Koc : 10 L/kg (MCI method)

Log Koc: 1.000 (MCI method)

Koc : 4.297 L/kg (Kow method)

Log Koc: 0.633 (Kow method)

Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v2.00]:

Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

Bioaccumulation Estimates (BCFBAF v3.00):

Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162 L/kg wet-wt)

Log Biotransformation Half-life (HL) = -1.7159 days (HL = 0.01923 days)

Log BCF Arnot-Gobas method (upper trophic) = 0.063 (BCF = 1.155)

Log BAF Arnot-Gobas method (upper trophic) = 0.063 (BAF = 1.155)

log Kow used: 0.77 (estimated)

Volatilization from Water:

Henry LC: 5.37E-007 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)

Half-Life from Model River: 1310 hours (54.59 days)

Half-Life from Model Lake : 1.439E+004 hours (599.7 days)

Removal In Wastewater Treatment:

Total removal: 1.90 percent

Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent

Total sludge adsorption: 1.78 percent

Total to Air: 0.03 percent

(using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

Level III Fugacity Model:

Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions

(percent) (hr) (kg/hr)

Air 0.169 1.27 1000

Water 40 360 1000

Soil 59.7 720 1000

Sediment 0.0901 3.24e+003 0

Persistence Time: 372 hr

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