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CAS Num: 000516-06-3
SMILES : O=C(O)C(N)C(C)C
CHEM : DL-Valine
MOL FOR: C5 H11 N1 O2
MOL WT : 117.15
------------------------------ EPI SUMMARY (v4.00) --------------------------
Physical Property Inputs:
Water Solubility (mg/L): ------
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg) : ------
Henry LC (atm-m3/mole) : ------
Log Kow (octanol-water): ------
Boiling Point (deg C) : ------
Melting Point (deg C) : ------
Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = -2.08
Log Kow (Exper. database match) = -2.26
Exper. Ref: HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.43):
Boiling Pt (deg C): 396.49 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
Melting Pt (deg C): 252.07 (Mean or Weighted MP)
VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 9.14E-009 (Modified Grain method)
VP (Pa, 25 deg C) : 1.22E-006 (Modified Grain method)
MP (exp database): >295 dec deg C
Subcooled liquid VP: 1.01E-005 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)
: 0.00135 Pa (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)
Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 7.446e+004
log Kow used: -2.26 (expkow database)
no-melting pt equation used
Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 5.85e+004 mg/L (25 deg C)
Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)
Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 7.44e+004 mg/L (25 deg C)
Exper. Ref: YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)
Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 82597 mg/L
ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v1.00):
Class(es) found:
Aliphatic Amines-acid
Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.20]:
Bond Method : 2.63E-009 atm-m3/mole (2.67E-004 Pa-m3/mole)
Group Method: Incomplete
For Henry LC Comparison Purposes:
User-Entered Henry LC: not entered
Henrys LC [via VP/WSol estimate using User-Entered or Estimated values]:
HLC: 1.892E-014 atm-m3/mole (1.917E-009 Pa-m3/mole)
VP: 9.14E-009 mm Hg (source: MPBPVP)
WS: 7.45E+004 mg/L (source: WSKOWWIN)
Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
Log Kow used: -2.26 (exp database)
Log Kaw used: -6.969 (HenryWin est)
Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 4.709
Log Koa (experimental database): None
Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.9183
Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9568
Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.3293 (days-weeks )
Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 4.1076 (days )
MITI Biodegradation Probability:
Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.4775
Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.4584
Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.7093
Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO
Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
Structure incompatible with current estimation method!
Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 0.00135 Pa (1.01E-005 mm Hg)
Log Koa (Koawin est ): 4.709
Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
Mackay model : 0.00223
Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.26E-008
Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
Junge-Pankow model : 0.0745
Mackay model : 0.151
Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1E-006
Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 40.8845 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
Half-Life = 0.262 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
Half-Life = 3.139 Hrs
Ozone Reaction:
No Ozone Reaction Estimation
Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
0.113 (Junge-Pankow, Mackay avg)
1E-006 (Koa method)
Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation
Soil Adsorption Coefficient (KOCWIN v2.00):
Koc : 4.117 L/kg (MCI method)
Log Koc: 0.615 (MCI method)
Koc : 0.07654 L/kg (Kow method)
Log Koc: -1.116 (Kow method)
Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v2.00]:
Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!
Bioaccumulation Estimates (BCFBAF v3.00):
Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162 L/kg wet-wt)
Log Biotransformation Half-life (HL) = -1.6373 days (HL = 0.02305 days)
Log BCF Arnot-Gobas method (upper trophic) = -0.049 (BCF = 0.8933)
Log BAF Arnot-Gobas method (upper trophic) = -0.049 (BAF = 0.8933)
log Kow used: -2.26 (expkow database)
Volatilization from Water:
Henry LC: 2.63E-009 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
Half-Life from Model River: 2.41E+005 hours (1.004E+004 days)
Half-Life from Model Lake : 2.629E+006 hours (1.095E+005 days)
Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
Total removal: 1.85 percent
Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
Total sludge adsorption: 1.75 percent
Total to Air: 0.00 percent
(using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)
Level III Fugacity Model:
Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
(percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
Air 0.122 6.28 1000
Water 32 208 1000
Soil 67.8 416 1000
Sediment 0.0604 1.87e+003 0
Persistence Time: 375 hr