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Category:special dietary and nutritional additives
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
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| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Flash Point: | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
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| logP (o/w): | -4.031 (est) |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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| Hazards identification |
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| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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| Pictogram | |
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| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
intravenous-mouse LD50 795 mg/kg
British UK Patent Application. Vol. #2008578
intravenous-rat LD50 1265 mg/kg
British UK Patent Application. Vol. #2008578
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| Dermal Toxicity: |
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 8400 mg/kg
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: LACRIMATION: EYE
BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD
GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGES IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF SALIVARY GLANDS
Acta Biologica et Medica Germanica. Vol. 35, Pg. 645, 1976.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
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Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | special dietary and nutritional additives |
| Recommendation for acetyl-laevo-carnitine usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
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| Recommendation for acetyl-laevo-carnitine flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | acetyl L-carnitine | | | acetyl L-carnitine ALC 99% - 101% | | | acetyl-L-(-)-carnitine | | | acetyl-L-carnitine | | O- | acetyl-L-carnitine | | L- | acetylcarnitine | | L-O- | acetylcarnitine | | (3S)-3- | acetyloxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate | | | ammonium, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, acetate, L- | | L- | carnitine acetyl ester | | | levocarnitine Acetyl | | 1- | propanaminium, 2-(acetyloxy)-3-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, (S)- |
Articles:
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an acetic acid ester of carnitine that facilitates movement of acetyl coa into the matrices of mammalian mitochondria during the oxidation of fatty acids. An acetic acid ester of carnitine that facilitates movement of acetyl CoA into the matrices of mammalian mitochondria during the oxidation of fatty acids. In addition to his metabolic role, acetyl-L-carnitine (ALC) posses unique neuroprotective, neuromodulatory, and neurotrophic properties this may play an important role in counteracting various disease processes. (PubMed ID 15363640) [HMDB]
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3D/inchi