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Category:herbicides / pesticides
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | orange yellow crystals (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 56.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
| Boiling Point: | 330.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
| Vapor Pressure: | 9.400000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Flash Point: | 407.00 °F. TCC ( 208.40 °C. ) (est)
|
| logP (o/w): | 5.180 |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 0.3 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp) | | | water, 0.5936 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View |
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-dog LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 656, 1991.
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 220 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Vol. 25, Pg. 463, 1987.
oral-mouse LD50 1340 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 656, 1991.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 500 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)
BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. Vol. 25, Pg. 463, 1987.
oral-rat LD50 1050 mg/kg
"Agrochemicals Handbook," with updates, Hartley, D., and H. Kidd, eds., Nottingham, Royal Soc of Chemistry, 1983-86Vol. A314, Pg. 1984
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 2260 mg/kg
Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C254, 1991.
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| Inhalation Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | herbicides / pesticides |
| Recommendation for pendimethalin usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
|
| |
| Recommendation for pendimethalin flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
|
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C11019 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2921.42.9000 |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations:
•emulsifiable concentrate
•formulation types: emulsifiable concentrate, granule, suspension concentrate, water dispersible granules
•formulation types: manufacturing product 90.0%; liquid 60.0%; solid 86.8%; end use product: emulsifiable concentrate 21.9 to 42.3%; liquid 34.4%; granular 0.7 to 2.0%; soluble concentrateliquid 22.0%; water dispersible granules up to 60%; wettable powder 50.0%
•anderson's fertilizer plus preemergent weed control (anderson's lawn fertilizer division) pendimethalin 0.875
•anderson's golf products kansel + fertlizer (anderson's lawn fertilizer division) pendimethalin 0.62%, oxadiazon
•bas 756 00 h herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 33%, glyphosphate, isopropylamine salt 18.6%
•carpetmaker x-x-x with 0.85 pendimehlin (southern states cooperative) pendimethalin 0.85%
•carpetmaker x-x-x with 1.3 pendimehlin (southern states cooperative) pendimethalin 1.3%
•crabgrass preventer plus lawn food (scotts) pendimethalin 1.22%
•drexel aquapen (drexel chemical) pendimethalin 39.36%
•drexel pendiguard turf 0.66% (drexel chemical) pendimethalin 0.66%
•drexel pin-dee 3.3 (drexel chemical) pendimethalin 37.4%
•f7488-1 herbicide (fmc corp) pendimethalin 31.5%, sulfentrazone 3.5%
•fertilizer plus preemergent weed control ii (scotts) pendimethalin 1.25%, oxadiazon 2%
•fertilizer plus weedgrass control (scotts) pendimethalin 3.51%
•fertilizer with weed control (scotts) pendimethalin 0.25%, 2,4-d 0.25%, mecoprop 0.25%
•freehand 1.75g herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 1%, (s)-2-chloro-n-{(1-methyl-2-methoxy)ethyl}-n-(2,4-dimethyl-thien-3-yl) acetamide 0.75%
•ipmethalin-l (dintec agrichemicals) pendimethalin 37.4%
•landscape lawn fertilizer with crabgrass control (scotts) pendimethalin 1.12%
•lesco pre-m 1.31% plus fertilizer (lesco) pendimethalin 1.31%
•ornamental herbicide (scotts) pendimethalin 1%, oxyfluorfen 2%
•pdm 3.3 t&o herbicide (loveland products) pendimethalin 37.4%
•pendant 3.3 ec herbicide (winfield solutions) pendimethalin 37.4%
•pendimethalin 0.69% fertilizer (loveland products) pendimethalin 0.69%
•pendimethalin manufacturing concentrate herbicde (basf) pendimethalin 37.4%
•pendimethalin technical (basf) pendimethalin 95%
•pendimethalin technical (drexel chemical) pendimethalin 96%
•pendimethalin 3.3 herbicide (control solutions) pendimethalin 37.4%
•pendulum cs herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 38.7%
•pendulum 0.5% plus fertilizer (basf) pendimethalin 0.5%
•pendulum 0.66% plus fertilizer (basf) pendimethalin 0.66%
•pendulum 0.86% plus fertilizer (basf) pendimethalin 0.86%
•pendulum 1.15% plus fertilizer (basf) pendimethalin 1.15%
•pendulum 2g granule herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 2%
•pendulum 3.3 herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 36.4%
•pendulum 3.3 ec herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 37.4%
•pre-m 3.3 ec turf herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 37.4%
•private label crabgrass preventer plus lawn food (scotts) pendimethalin 0.9%
•proturf fertilizer plus preemergent weed control (scotts) pendimethalin 0.87%
•proturf fertilizer plus southern turf weedgrass control (scotts) pendimethalin 1.07%
•proturf fertilizer plus turf weedgrass control (scotts) pendimethalin 1.15%c
•proturf turf fertilizer plus preemergent weed control (scotts) pendimethalin 0.5%
•prowl h2o herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 38.7%
•prowl 3.3 ec herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 37.4%
•pursuit plus ec herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 30.24%, imazethapyr 2.24%
•revoke pre-emergent herbicide (scotts-sierra crop protection) pendimethalin 1.25%, oxadiazon 2%
•scotts halts (scotts) pendimethalin 1.71%
•scotts proturf southern weedgrass control (scotts) pendimethalin 2.68%
•scotts turfbuilder plus halts for lawns (scotts) pendimethalin 1.29%
•setre prowl herbicide + propanil (helena chemical) pendimethalin 11.25%, propanil 33.7%
•shaw's 30-4-6 fertilizer plus preemergent weed control (knox fertilizer co.) pendimethalin 1.79%
•shaw's turf food with pendimethalin 66 (knox fertilizer co.) pendimethalin 0.66%
•shaw's turf food with pendimethalin 75 (knox fertilizer co.) pendimethalin 0.75%
•shaw's turf food with pendimethalin 86 (knox fertilizer co.) pendimethalin 0.86%
•shaw's turf food with pendimethalin 107 (knox fertilizer co.) pendimethalin 1.07%
•squadron herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 21.96%, imazaquin, monoammonium salt 3.65%
•steel herbicide (basf) pendimethalin 25.4%, imazaquin 1.9%, imazethapyr 1.9%
•turf builder prepost 2 (scotts) pendimethalin 0.81%, 2,4-d 0.69%, (+)-(r)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid 0.345%
•turf builder plus halts (scotts) pendimethalin 1.24%
•turf fertilizer plus preemergent weed control 0.68% (scotts) pendimethalin 0.68%
•turf fertilizer plus preemergent weed control 0.75% (scotts) pendimethalin 0.75%
•turf fertilizer with pendimethalin 1.0 (harrell's) pendimethalin 1%
•turf pride fertilizer + preemergent weed control (howard fertilizer & chemical) pendimethalin 1.79%
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Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | aniline, 3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-(1-ethylpropyl)- | | | benzenamine, 3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-(1-ethylpropyl)- | | | benzenamine, N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitro- | | | benzenamine, N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitro- (9CI) | | 3,4- | dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-(1-ethylpropyl)aniline | | 3,4- | dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-(3-pentanyl)aniline | | 3,4- | dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-(pentan-3-yl)aniline | | 3,4- | dimethyl-2,6-dinitro-N-pentan-3-ylaniline | | (3,4- | dimethyl-2,6-dinitrophenyl)(ethylpropyl)amine | | N-(1- | ethyl propyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine | | N-(1- | ethylpropyl)-2,6-dinitro-3,4-xylidine | | N-(1- | ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitroaniline | | N-(1- | ethylpropyl)-3,4-dimethyl-2,6-dinitrobenzenamine | | | herbadox | | | pendimethaline | | | penoxalin | | | penoxaline | | | phenoxalin | | | sipaxol | | | stomp 330E | | 3,4- | xylidine, 2,6-dinitro-N-(1-ethylpropyl)- |
Articles:
| PubMed:Part II: temporal and spatial distribution of multiclass pesticide residues in lake sediments of northern Greece: application of an optimized MAE-LC-MS/MS pretreatment and analytical method. |
| PubMed:Performance of different herbicides in dry-seeded rice in Bangladesh. |
| PubMed:Water quality survey of Mississippi's Upper Pearl River. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residue analysis in parsley, lettuce and spinach by LC-MS/MS. |
| PubMed:Physiological and oxidative stress biomarkers in the freshwater monosex Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus L., exposed to pendimethalin-based herbicide. |
| PubMed:Effect of combined application of systemic herbicides on microbial activities in north bengal alluvial soil. |
| PubMed:Effects of in vivo chronic exposure to pendimethalin on EROD activity and antioxidant defenses in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). |
| PubMed:Impact assessment of agricultural inputs into a Mediterranean coastal lagoon (Mar Menor, SE Spain) on transplanted clams (Ruditapes decussatus) by biochemical and physiological responses. |
| PubMed:Dissipation of pendimethalin in the soil of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) and detection of terminal residues in plants. |
| PubMed:Pesticide tolerant Azotobacter isolates from paddy growing areas of northern Karnataka, India. |
| PubMed:Exacerbation of symptoms in agricultural pesticide applicators with asthma. |
| PubMed:Emergence of new poisons: a case of pendimethalin poisoning from rural India. |
| PubMed:Effect of systemic herbicides on microbial biomass in relation to availability of some plant nutrients in an alluvial soil of West Bengal. |
| PubMed:Effects of landuse and precipitation on pesticides and water quality in playa lakes of the southern high plains. |
| PubMed:Biochar-mediated reductive transformation of nitro herbicides and explosives. |
| PubMed:Exposure to herbicides in house dust and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia. |
| PubMed:Liquid-solid sample preparation followed by headspace solid-phase microextraction determination of multiclass pesticides in soil. |
| PubMed:Dissipation of pendimethalin in soil and its residues in chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under field conditions. |
| PubMed:Pesticide occurrence and aquatic benchmark exceedances in urban surface waters and sediments in three urban areas of California, USA, 2008-2011. |
| PubMed:Degradation of terbuthylazine, difenoconazole and pendimethalin pesticides by selected fungi cultures. |
| PubMed:Acute toxicity of herbicide formulations and chronic toxicity of technical-grade trifluralin to larval green frogs (Lithobates clamitans). |
| PubMed:In vitro sensitivity of Rhizobium and phosphate solubilising bacteria to herbicides. |
| PubMed:Effects of in vivo chronic exposure to pendimethalin/Prowl 400® on sanitary status and the immune system in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). |
| PubMed:[Determination of fifteen pesticide residues in Radix Paeoniae Alba by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with large volume injection]. |
| PubMed:Effect of chronic exposure to pendimethalin on the susceptibility of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss L., to viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV). |
| PubMed:Assessment of the effects of farming and conservation programs on pesticide deposition in high plains wetlands. |
| PubMed:Soil application of dinitroaniline and arylphenoxy propionic herbicides influences the activities of phosphate-solubilizing microorganisms in soil. |
| PubMed:Monitoring and risk assessment of pesticides in fresh omija (Schizandra chinensis Baillon) fruit and juice. |
| PubMed:Comments on ''Transport modes and pathways of the strongly sorbing pesticides glyphosate and pendimethalin through structured drained soils" by J. Kjær, V. Ernsten, O.H. Jacobsen, N. Hansen, L.W. de Jonge, P. Olsen [Chemosphere 84(4) (2011) 471-479]. |
| PubMed:Current-use pesticide transport to Costa Rica's high-altitude tropical cloud forest. |
| PubMed:The adsorption and degradation of chlorpyriphos-methyl, pendimethalin and metalaxyl in solid urban waste compost. |
| PubMed:The effects of pesticide mixtures on degradation of pendimethalin in soils. |
| PubMed:Effect of pendimethalin and quizalofop on N2-fixing bacteria in relation to availability of nitrogen in a Typic Haplustept soil of West Bengal, India. |
| PubMed:Effects on aquatic and human health due to large scale bioenergy crop expansion. |
| PubMed:Before the curtain falls: endocrine-active pesticides--a German contamination legacy. |
| PubMed:Effect of two herbicides on Xenylla welchi (Hexapoda:Collembola) under laboratory conditions. |
| PubMed:Simultaneous determination of three herbicides by differential pulse voltammetry and chemometrics. |
| PubMed:Transport modes and pathways of the strongly sorbing pesticides glyphosate and pendimethalin through structured drained soils. |
| PubMed:Leaching behaviour of pendimethalin causes toxicity towards different cultivars of Brassica juncea and Brassica campestris in sandy loam soil. |
| PubMed:Surfactant-coated aluminum hydroxide for the rapid removal and biodegradation of hydrophobic organic pollutants in water. |
| PubMed:Comparative study of human and mouse pregnane X receptor agonistic activity in 200 pesticides using in vitro reporter gene assays. |
| PubMed:Abiotic reduction of pendimethalin and trifluralin in controlled and natural systems containing Fe(II) and dissolved organic matter. |
| PubMed:Sorption of hydrophobic pesticides on a Mediterranean soil affected by wastewater, dissolved organic matter and salts. |
| PubMed:HET-CAM test for determining the possible eye irritancy of pesticides. |
| PubMed:Solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the simultaneous determination of several pesticides in water. |
| PubMed:Pesticide use and myocardial infarction incidence among farm women in the agricultural health study. |
| PubMed:Quantification of pendimethalin in soil and garlic samples by microwave-assisted solvent extraction and HPLC method. |
| PubMed:A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study cohort. |
| PubMed:Soil-dissipation kinetics of twelve herbicides used on a rain-fed barley crop in Spain. |
| PubMed:Multi-source water pollution in a highly anthropized wetland system associated with the estuary of Huelva (SW Spain). |
| PubMed:Comparison of four active and passive sampling techniques for pesticides in air. |
| PubMed:High levels of miticides and agrochemicals in North American apiaries: implications for honey bee health. |
| PubMed:Parameter importance and uncertainty in predicting runoff pesticide reduction with filter strips. |
| PubMed:Enhanced dissipation of oxyfluorfen, ethalfluralin, trifluralin, propyzamide, and pendimethalin in soil by solarization and biosolarization. |
| PubMed:Levels and seasonal variability of pesticides in the rural atmosphere of Southern Ontario. |
| PubMed:Use of semipermeable membrane devices for monitoring pesticides in indoor air. |
| PubMed:Effect of the herbicide pendimethalin on rat uterine weight and gene expression and in silico receptor binding analysis. |
| PubMed:Germination behaviour of seeds from herbicide treated plants of Chenopodium album L. |
| PubMed:Particle-facilitated pesticide leaching from differently structured soil monoliths. |
| PubMed:Assessment of heavy metal and pesticide levels in soil and plant products from agricultural area of Belgrade, Serbia. |
| PubMed:Numerical variations and spontaneous malformations in the early embryos of the Korean salamander, Hynobius leechii, in the farmlands of Korea. |
| PubMed:Toxicological study of pesticides in air and precipitations of Paris by means of a bioluminescence method. |
| PubMed:Pendimethalin and oxyfluorfen degradation under two irrigation conditions over four years application. |
| PubMed:Phytotoxic aromatic constituents of Oxalis pes-caprae. |
| PubMed:Acute gastroduodenal injury after ingestion of diluted herbicide pendimethalin. |
| PubMed:Using lysimeters to evaluate the relative mobility and plant uptake of four herbicides in a rye production system. |
| PubMed:Agricultural pesticide use and pancreatic cancer risk in the Agricultural Health Study Cohort. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of leaching behavior of pendimethalin in sandy loam soil. |
| PubMed:Control of Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) resistant to mesosulfuron+iodosulfuron. |
| PubMed:Vertical migration of some herbicides through undisturbed and homogenized soil columns. |
| PubMed:DOM-Flocculation: A suitable approach for separating free and DOM-bound herbicides? |
| PubMed:Efficient synthesis of a fluorescent tripod detection system for pesticides by microwave-assisted click chemistry. |
| PubMed:Assessment of pesticide contamination in soil samples from an intensive horticulture area, using ultrasonic extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:The status of pesticide pollution in Tanzania. |
| PubMed:Micellar modified spectrophotometric determination of nitrobenzenes based upon reduction with tin(II), diazotisation and coupling with the Bratton-Marshall reagent. |
| PubMed:Herbicide Effects on Sugarcane Growth, Pythium Root Rot, and Pythium arrhenomanes. |
| PubMed:Photocatalytic degradation of the herbicide pendimethalin using nanoparticles of BaTiO3/TiO2 prepared by gel to crystalline conversion method: a kinetic approach. |
| PubMed:Selection of plants for optimization of vegetative filter strips treating runoff from turfgrass. |
| PubMed:Determination of pesticide residue in soil, water and grain from IPM and non-IPM field trials of rice. |
| PubMed:Development of a method for the determination of 9 currently used cotton pesticides by gas chromatography with electron capture detection. |
| PubMed:Fate of anilide and aniline herbicides in plant-materials-amended soils. |
| PubMed:Pesticides in rain in four agricultural watersheds in the United States. |
| PubMed:Herbicide incorporation by irrigation and tillage impact on runoff loss. |
| PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in soil by modified matrix solid-phase dispersion and gas chromatography. |
| PubMed:Acute and chronic toxicity of technical-grade pesticides to glochidia and juveniles of freshwater mussels (Unionidae). |
| PubMed:Evaluation of six pesticides leaching indexes using field data of herbicide application in Casablanca Valley, Chile. |
| PubMed:Determination of herbicides by solid phase extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in drinking waters. |
| PubMed:Sorption and predicted mobility of herbicides in Baltic soils. |
| PubMed:Identification of metabolites during biodegradation of pendimethalin in bioslurry reactor. |
| PubMed:Determination of the pesticides considered as endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs) by solid-phase extraction followed by gas chromatography with electron capture and mass spectrometric detection. |
| PubMed:Decline of pesticide residues from barley to malt. |
| PubMed:Effects of relative humidity on chloroacetanilide and dinitroaniline herbicide desorption from agricultural PM2.5 on quartz fiber filters. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of the pesticide contamination of groundwater sampled over two years from a vulnerable zone in Portugal. |
| PubMed:In vitro induction of cytotoxicity and DNA strand breaks in CHO cells exposed to cypermethrin, pendimethalin and dichlorvos. |
| PubMed:Selected stormwater priority pollutants: a European perspective. |
| PubMed:Dissipation of pendimethalin in the garlic (Allium sativum L.) under subtropical condition. |
| PubMed:Effect of pre-emergence herbicides on growth parameters of green pea. |
| PubMed:Possibilities of chemical weed control in Lupinus albus and Lupinus luteus-screening of herbicides. |
| PubMed:Toxicity of a pendimethalin containing herbicide formulation and three heavy metals in chicken embryos. |
| PubMed:Effect of surfactant on leaching of pendimethalin in Florida Candler fine sand. |
| PubMed:[A model study of pesticide biodegradation in soil]. |
| PubMed:Herbicide-affected plant metabolism reduces virus propagation. |
| PubMed:Solid phase bioremediation of pendimethalin in contaminated soil and evaluation of leaching potential. |
| PubMed:Influence of soil-water ratio on the performance of slurry phase bioreactor treating herbicide contaminated soil. |
| PubMed:Comparative genotoxicity of the herbicides Roundup, Stomp and Reglone in plant and mammalian test systems. |
| PubMed:Combined effects of constant versus variable intensity simulated rainfall and reduced tillage management on cotton preemergence herbicide runoff. |
| PubMed:Activities of mixtures of soil-applied herbicides with different molecular targets. |
| PubMed:Sorption and degradation of pesticides in nursery recycling ponds. |
| PubMed:Decay of dinitroaniline herbicides and organophosphorus insecticides during brewing of lager beer. |
| PubMed:The detection of nitro pesticides in mainstream and sidestream cigarette smoke using electron monochromator-mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Survival of adult Tiphia vernalis (Hymenoptera: Tiphiidae) after insecticide, fungicide, and herbicide exposure in laboratory bioassays. |
| PubMed:Growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) as influenced by weed management practices and Rhizobium inoculation. |
| PubMed:The chemical weed control of maize culture in the Danube meadow. |
| PubMed:Degradation of pesticides in nursery recycling pond waters. |
| PubMed:Optimization of supercritical fluid extraction of pesticide residues in soil by means of central composite design and analysis by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Transferability of six pesticides from agricultural sprayer surfaces. |
| PubMed:Pendimethalin exposure and cancer incidence among pesticide applicators. |
| PubMed:In vitro detoxification of pendimethalin by two Actinomycetes spp. |
| PubMed:Behavior of pesticides in sediment/water systems in outdoor mesocosms. |
| PubMed:Analysis of substrate specificity of pig CYP2B22 and CYP2C49 towards herbicides by transgenic rice plants. |
| PubMed:Current-use and legacy pesticide history in the Austfonna Ice Cap, Svalbard, Norway. |
| PubMed:Structural characterization of phytotoxic terpenoids from Cestrum parqui. |
| PubMed:Distribution of pesticide residues within homes in central New York State. |
| PubMed:Toxicity of pendimethalin to nontarget soil organisms. |
| PubMed:Statistical model of pesticide penetration through woven work clothing fabrics. |
| PubMed:Application of an artificial sea salt solution to determine acute toxicity of herbicides to Proisotoma minuta (Collembola). |
| PubMed:Herbicidal cyanoacrylates with antimicrotubule mechanism of action. |
| PubMed:Gas-phase concentrations of current-use pesticides in Iowa. |
| PubMed:[Isolation and degrading characters of pendimethalin degrading bacteria]. |
| PubMed:Transgenic rice containing human CYP2B6 detoxifies various classes of herbicides. |
| PubMed:Wet deposition of pesticides and nitrophenols at two sites in Denmark: measurements and contributions from regional sources. |
| PubMed:Field experiences with recent ALS-inhibitors on herbicide resistant blackgrass (Alopecurus myosuroides Huds.). |
| PubMed:Herbicide sorption to fine particulate matter suspended downwind of agricultural operations: field and laboratory investigations. |
| PubMed:Does the effect of herbicide pulse exposure on aquatic plants depend on Kow or mode of action? |
| PubMed:Pesticide pollution remains severe after cleanup of a stockpile of obsolete pesticides at Vikuge, Tanzania. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues on the external surfaces of field crop sprayers: occupational exposure. |
| PubMed:Fluometuron and pendimethalin runoff from strip and conventionally tilled cotton in the southern atlantic coastal plain. |
| PubMed:Simultaneous residue measurement of pendimethalin, isopropalin, and butralin in tobacco using high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection and electrospray ionization/mass spectrometric identification. |
| PubMed:Pesticides and lung cancer risk in the agricultural health study cohort. |
| PubMed:Residues of pendimethalin after weed control in cabbage crop (Brassica oleracea var L. Capitata). |
| PubMed:Effect of grasses on herbicide fate in the soil column: infiltration of runoff, movement, and degradation. |
| PubMed:Accelerated remediation of pesticide-contaminated soil with zerovalent iron. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues on the external surfaces of field-crop sprayers: environmental impact. |
| PubMed:Performance of a narrow buffer strip in abating agricultural pollutants in the shallow subsurface water flux. |
| PubMed:[Using the FRTL-5 cell to screen the thyroxine disrupting effects of the two pesticides-ethylenethiourea and pendimethalin]. |
| PubMed:Low-dose agrochemicals and lawn-care pesticides induce developmental toxicity in murine preimplantation embryos. |
| PubMed:[Biodegradation of herbicide pendimethalin by fungi and its characteristics]. |
| PubMed:Effect of prairie grass on the dissipation, movement, and bioavailability of selected herbicides in prepared soil columns. |
| PubMed:Effects of pendimethalin at lower trophic levels--a review. |
| PubMed:Reduction of nitroaromatic pesticides with zero-valent iron. |
| PubMed:Bioaccumulation and toxicity of sediment associated herbicides (ioxynil, pendimethalin, and bentazone) in Lumbriculus variegatus (Oligochaeta) and Chironomus riparius (Insecta). |
| PubMed:Effects of exposure duration of herbicides on natural stream periphyton communities and recovery. |
| PubMed:Abiotic reduction of dinitroaniline herbicides. |
| PubMed:Herbicide retention in soil as affected by sugarcane mulch residue. |
| PubMed:Transport of three herbicides in ground water at Twin Lake test site, Chalk River, Ontario, Canada. |
| PubMed:Pesticide degradation in a 'biobed' composting substrate. |
| PubMed:Impact of Herbicides on Heterodera glycines Susceptible and Resistant Soybean Cultivars. |
| PubMed:The influence of lipophilicity and formulation on the distribution of pesticides in laboratory-scale sediment/water systems. |
| PubMed:Influence of organic fertilizer application on pendimethalin volatilization and persistence in soil. |
| PubMed:Movement of pendimethalin, ioxynil and soil particles to field drainage tiles. |
| PubMed:Weed control in rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium spp). |
| PubMed:Plasmodium: assessment of the antimalarial potential of trifluralin and related compounds using a rat model of malaria, Rattus norvegicus. |
| PubMed:[Ecological effect of pendimethalin on soil microbe]. |
| PubMed:Persistence of chlorpyrifos, fenamiphos, chlorothalonil, and pendimethalin in soil and their effects on soil microbial characteristics. |
| PubMed:Effect of cropping cycles and repeated herbicide applications on the degradation of diclofop-methyl, bentazone, diuron, isoproturon and pendimethalin in soil. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue determination of pesticides in drinking and related waters by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry after solid-phase extraction: interlaboratory study. |
| PubMed:Toxicity characterisation of organic contaminants in stormwaters from an agricultural headwater stream in south east England. |
| PubMed:Effect of pendimethalin on growth and photosynthetic activity of Protosiphon botryoides in different nutrient states. |
| PubMed:Analysis of pendimethalin residues in fruit, nuts, vegetables, grass, and mint by gas chromatography. |
| PubMed:Field Persistence Studies on Pendimethalin Residues in Onions and Soil after Herbicide Postemergence Application in Onion Cultivation. |
| PubMed:Loss of pendimethalin in runoff and leaching from turfgrass land under simulated rainfall. |
| PubMed:Degradation of atrazine, metolachlor, and pendimethalin in pesticide-contaminated soils: effects of aged residues on soil respiration and plant survival. |
| PubMed:Analysis of pesticide residues in mixed fruit and vegetable extracts by direct sample introduction/gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Detection of persistent organic pollutants in the Mississippi Delta using semipermeable membrane devices. |
| PubMed:Applications of capillary electrochromatography analysis for formulated pesticide products. |
| PubMed:A comparison of the effects of a benzimidazole and the dinitroanilines against Leishmania infantum. |
| PubMed:Dinitroaniline herbicide-resistant transgenic tobacco plants generated by co-overexpression of a mutant alpha-tubulin and a beta-tubulin. |
| PubMed:Microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoites and their importance for invasion of erythrocytes. |
| PubMed:Mode of carcinogenic action of pesticides inducing thyroid follicular cell tumors in rodents. |
| PubMed:Clinical experience with pendimethalin (STOMP) poisoning in Taiwan. |
| PubMed:In vitro anticryptosporidial activity of dinitroaniline herbicides. |
| PubMed:Haemoglobin adducts as biomarkers of exposure to the herbicides propanil and fluometuron. |
| PubMed:Capillary gas chromatography with four different detectors for dinitroaniline herbicides in human body fluids. |
| PubMed:Formation of tomatine in tomato plants infected with Streptomyces species and treated with herbicides, correlated with reduction of Pseudomonas solanacearum and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. |
| PubMed:Inhibitory Effects of Turf Pesticides on Bacillus popilliae and the Prevalence of Milky Disease. |
| PubMed:Bacterial degradation of the herbicide pendimethalin and activity evaluation of its metabolites. |
| PubMed:Genotoxic effects of the herbicides alachlor, atrazine, pendimethaline, and simazine in mammalian cells. |
| PubMed:Structure-function analysis of antimicrotubule dinitroanilines against promastigotes of the parasitic protozoan Leishmania mexicana. |
| PubMed:Movement of pendimethalin in soil of the south of France. |
| PubMed:Chemigation for Control of Black Shank-Root-knot Complex and Weeds in Tobacco. |
| PubMed:Degradation of diazinon, chlorpyrifos, isofenphos, and pendimethalin in grass and compost. |
| PubMed:Influence of soil moisture and microbial activity on pendimethalin degradation. |
| PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of dinitroaniline herbicides in soil and water. |
| PubMed:Field chamber technique for measuring pendimethalin airborne loss from turfgrass. |
| PubMed:Solid-phase extraction of pesticides from water: possible interferences from dissolved organic material. |
| PubMed:Microbial degradation of pendimethalin. |
| PubMed:WHO drinking water quality guidelines for selected herbicides. |
| PubMed:Neurotoxic effects of pendimethalin--a weedicide. |
| PubMed:Distribution of pendimethalin in an aquatic microecosystem. |
| PubMed:Uptake of the herbicide pendimethalin by the sea nettle Chrysaora quinquecirrha. |
| PubMed:[Herbicide residues in some herbs (author's transl)]. |
| PubMed:Analytical survey of N-nitroso contaminants in pesticide products. |
| PubMed:Herbicidal treatments for control of Papaver somniferum L. |
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