|
Category:herbicides / pesticides
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white crystals (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Melting Point: | 136.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
| Flash Point: | 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
|
| logP (o/w): | 3.000 |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 13.9 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) | | | water, 22.34 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-duck LD50 10400 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 501, 1991.
oral-mouse LD50 4000 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 501, 1991.
oral-quail LD50 930 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 501, 1991.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 1700 mg/kg
Defense des Vegetaux. Vol. 30, Pg. 124, 1976.
oral-rat LD50 3500 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 501, 1991.
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C173, 1991.
skin-rat LDLo > 2500 mg/kg
Defense des Vegetaux. Vol. 30, Pg. 124, 1976.
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
inhalation-rat LC50 > 3300 mg/m3/4H
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 501, 1991.
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | herbicides / pesticides |
| Recommendation for iprodione usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
|
| |
| Recommendation for iprodione flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
|
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
|
Reasoned opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for iprodione according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005
View page or View pdf
|
Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance iprodione
View page or View pdf
|
Follow up assessment of MRLs for the active substance iprodione
View page or View pdf
|
| EPI System: View |
| EPA-Iris:IRIS |
| AIDS Citations:Search |
| Cancer Citations:Search |
| Toxicology Citations:Search |
| EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :37517 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data |
| WGK Germany:3 |
| 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-propan-2-ylimidazolidine-1-carboxamide |
| Chemidplus:0036734197 |
| RTECS:NI8870000 for cas# 36734-19-7 |
References:
| | 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-propan-2-ylimidazolidine-1-carboxamide |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Pubchem (cid): | 37517 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 134999993 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| UM BBD: | Search |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C11208 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB31795 |
| FooDB: | FDB008468 |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations:
•usepaopp pesticide code 109801; trade names: iprodine; glycophene; chipco 26019; anfor; rp-26019; rovral.
•wettable powder; suspension concentrate; hot fogging concentrate; dustable powder; ulv liquid
•mixed formulations: (iprodione +) carbendazim; fenpropimorph
•flowable
•technical grade active ingredient: 95%; liquid soluble concentrate (14 and 41.6 percent active ingredient); wettable powder (33.3 and 50 percent active ingredient); dry flowable (50 percent active ingredient); flowable concentrates (41.6 percent active ingredient); emulsifiable concentrate (19.65, 23.3, and 50 percent active ingredient); granular (1.02 and 1.3 percent active ingredient).
|
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-1-(1-methylethyl)carbamoylhydantoin | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-(propan-2-yl)-imidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-(propan-2-yl)imidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-isopropyl imidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-isopropylimidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo-N-propan-2-ylimidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | [3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxo(1,3-diazolidinyl)]-N-(methylethyl)carboxamide | | [3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-2,4-dioxoimidazolidinyl]-N-(methylethyl)carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2,4-dioxo-1-imidazolidinecarboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2,4-dioxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-N-isopropyl-2,4-dioxo-1-imidazolidinecarboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)-N-isopropyl-2,4-dioxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorophenyl)hydantoin-1-carboxylic acid isopropylamide | | 3-(3,5- | dichlorphenyl)-N-isopropyl-2,4-dioxo-1-imidazolidincarboxamid | | | glycophen | | 1- | imidazolidinecarboxamide, 3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)-N-(1-methylethyl)-2,4-dioxo- | | 1-iso | propyl carbamoyl-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)hydantoin | | 1-iso | propylcarbamoyl-3-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)hydantoin | | | rovrol |
Articles:
| PubMed:Fungicide resistance of Botrytis cinerea in tomato greenhouses in the Canary Islands and effectiveness of non-chemical treatments against gray mold. |
| PubMed:[Simultaneous determination of nine preservatives in fruits using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry]. |
| PubMed:Determination of fungicides in white grape bagasse by pressurized liquid extraction and gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:An ATP-binding cassette pleiotropic drug transporter protein is required for xenobiotic tolerance and antagonism in the fungal biocontrol agent Clonostachys rosea. |
| PubMed:Effect of handling and processing on pesticide residues in food- a review. |
| PubMed:Os2 MAP kinase-mediated osmostress tolerance in Penicillium digitatum is associated with its positive regulation on glycerol synthesis and negative regulation on ergosterol synthesis. |
| PubMed:A novel MDCKII in vitro model for assessing ABCG2-drug interactions and regulation of ABCG2 transport activity in the caprine mammary gland by environmental pollutants and pesticides. |
| PubMed:Community air monitoring for pesticides-part 2: multiresidue determination of pesticides in air by gas chromatography, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:NikA/TcsC histidine kinase is involved in conidiation, hyphal morphology, and responses to osmotic stress and antifungal chemicals in Aspergillus fumigatus. |
| PubMed:The MAPKK FgMkk1 of Fusarium graminearum regulates vegetative differentiation, multiple stress response, and virulence via the cell wall integrity and high-osmolarity glycerol signaling pathways. |
| PubMed:Characterization of iprodione resistance in Botrytis cinerea from strawberry and blackberry. |
| PubMed:Effect of phenylpyrrole-resistance on fitness parameters and ochratoxin production in Aspergillus carbonarius. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues in berries harvested from South-Eastern Poland (2009-2011). |
| PubMed:Effects of single pesticides and binary pesticide mixtures on estrone production in H295R cells. |
| PubMed:Stability study of Iprodione in alkaline media in the presence of humic acids. |
| PubMed:Sclerotinia sclerotiorum populations infecting canola from China and the United States are genetically and phenotypically distinct. |
| PubMed:Molecular characterization, fitness and mycotoxin production of benzimidazole-resistant isolates of Penicillium expansum. |
| PubMed:Assessment of DFG-S19 method for the determination of common endocrine disruptor pesticides in wine samples with an estimation of the uncertainty of the analytical results. |
| PubMed:Genistein and dicarboximide fungicides in infant formulae from the EU market. |
| PubMed:Functional and structural comparison of pyrrolnitrin- and iprodione-induced modifications in the class III histidine-kinase Bos1 of Botrytis cinerea. |
| PubMed:Iprodione residues and dissipation rates in tobacco leaves and soil. |
| PubMed:Retrospective screening of relevant pesticide metabolites in food using liquid chromatography high resolution mass spectrometry and accurate-mass databases of parent molecules and diagnostic fragment ions. |
| PubMed:Total diet study on pesticide residues in France: levels in food as consumed and chronic dietary risk to consumers. |
| PubMed:The mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase BcOs4 is required for vegetative differentiation and pathogenicity in Botrytis cinerea. |
| PubMed:Key parameters and practices controlling pesticide degradation efficiency of biobed substrates. |
| PubMed:Biological activity of the succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor fluopyram against Botrytis cinerea and fungal baseline sensitivity. |
| PubMed:Chalkbrood transmission in the alfalfa leafcutting bee: the impact of disinfecting bee cocoons in loose cell management systems. |
| PubMed:Involvement of a velvet protein FgVeA in the regulation of asexual development, lipid and secondary metabolisms and virulence in Fusarium graminearum. |
| PubMed:A low thermal mass fast gas chromatograph and its implementation in fast gas chromatography mass spectrometry with supersonic molecular beams. |
| PubMed:Short-term effects of combined iprodione and vermicompost applications on soil microbial community structure. |
| PubMed:Determination of famoxadone, fenamidone, fenhexamid and iprodione residues in greenhouse tomatoes. |
| PubMed:Biological monitoring of pesticide exposures in residents living near agricultural land. |
| PubMed:Environmental fate of fungicides in surface waters of a horticultural-production catchment in southeastern Australia. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue method for the determination of 13 pesticides in three environmental matrices: water, sediments and fish muscle. |
| PubMed:Remediation of fungicide residues on fresh produce by use of gaseous ozone. |
| PubMed:Exposure to pesticides and metal contaminants of fertilizer among tree planters. |
| PubMed:Involvement of a putative response regulator FgRrg-1 in osmotic stress response, fungicide resistance and virulence in Fusarium graminearum. |
| PubMed:Effect of anilinopyrimidine resistance on aflatoxin production and fitness parameters in Aspergillus parasiticus Speare. |
| PubMed:Pesticides in house dust from urban and farmworker households in California: an observational measurement study. |
| PubMed:Determinants of agricultural pesticide concentrations in carpet dust. |
| PubMed:Reducing the impact of pesticides on biological control in Australian vineyards: pesticide mortality and fecundity effects on an indicator species, the predatory mite Euseius victoriensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae). |
| PubMed:Sensitivity of Penicillium expansum field isolates to tebuconazole, iprodione, fludioxonil and cyprodinil and characterization of fitness parameters and patulin production. |
| PubMed:Realistic approach of pesticide residues and French consumer exposure within fruit & vegetable intake. |
| PubMed:Involvement of a putative response regulator Brrg-1 in the regulation of sporulation, sensitivity to fungicides, and osmotic stress in Botrytis cinerea. |
| PubMed:Microsatellite stability in the plant pathogen Botrytis cinerea after exposure to different selective pressures. |
| PubMed:Multiple resistance of Botrytis cinerea from kiwifruit to SDHIs, QoIs and fungicides of other chemical groups. |
| PubMed:Degradation and adsorption of pesticides in compost-based biomixtures as potential substrates for biobeds in southern Europe. |
| PubMed:The mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase BOS5 is involved in regulating vegetative differentiation and virulence in Botrytis cinerea. |
| PubMed:The effect of fungicides on yeast communities associated with grape berries. |
| PubMed:Synthesis and biological activity of some novel trifluoromethyl-substituted 1,2,4-triazole and bis(1,2,4-triazole) Mannich bases containing piperazine rings. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue pesticide analysis of ginseng powders using acetonitrile- or acetone-based extraction, solid-phase extraction cleanup, and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/selective ion monitoring (GC-MS/SIM) or -tandem mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS). |
| PubMed:Toxicity of fungicides with different modes of action to Cladobotryum dendroides and Agaricus bisporus. |
| PubMed:Toxicity of agricultural chemicals in Daphnia magna. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue analysis of 50 pesticides in grape, pomegranate, and mango by gas chromatography-ion trap mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Quantification of iprodione in dry basil using silica gel supported titanium dioxide. |
| PubMed:Pesticides in dust from homes in an agricultural area. |
| PubMed:Identifying pesticide use patterns among flower growers to assess occupational exposure to mixtures. |
| PubMed:Chemometric study and optimization of extraction parameters in single-drop microextraction for the determination of multiclass pesticide residues in grapes and apples by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Pesticide extraction from table grapes and plums using ionic liquid based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction. |
| PubMed:Ionic liquid based dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction for the extraction of pesticides from bananas. |
| PubMed:Antimutagenic and antigenotoxic effects of vegetable matrices on the activity of pesticides. |
| PubMed:Analysis of pesticide residues by fast gas chromatography in combination with negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Transcriptional profiling for Aspergillusnidulans HogA MAPK signaling pathway in response to fludioxonil and osmotic stress. |
| PubMed:Characterization of NikA histidine kinase and two response regulators with special reference to osmotic adaptation and asexual development in Aspergillus nidulans. |
| PubMed:Cumulative and antagonistic effects of a mixture of the antiandrogens vinclozolin and iprodione in the pubertal male rat. |
| PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in fruit-based soft drinks. |
| PubMed:Organohalogen and organophosphorous pesticide method for ginseng root--a comparison of gas chromatography-single quadrupole mass spectrometry with high resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues in dried table grapes from the Aegean region of Turkey. |
| PubMed:Compensation for matrix effects in gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry using a single point standard addition. |
| PubMed:Effectiveness of control strategies against Botrytis cinerea in vineyard and evaluation of the residual fungicide concentrations. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue analysis of 83 pesticides and 12 dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls in wine by gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Tumor promoting and co-carcinogenic effects in medium-term rat hepatocarcinogenesis are not modified by co-administration of 12 pesticides in mixture at acceptable daily intake. |
| PubMed:Cross-sections of spectrochromatograms for the resolution of overlapping peaks in diode-array high-performance liquid-chromatography. |
| PubMed:Fitness of Botrytis cinerea Associated with Dicarboximide Resistance. |
| PubMed:Potential for Integrated Control of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Glasshouse Lettuce Using Coniothyrium minitans and Reduced Fungicide Application. |
| PubMed:Use of Selenate-Resistant Strains as Markers for the Spread and Survival of Botrytis cinerea Under Greenhouse Conditions. |
| PubMed:Evolution of an Osmosensing Histidine Kinase in Field Strains of Botryotinia fuckeliana (Botrytis cinerea) in Response to Dicarboximide Fungicide Usage. |
| PubMed:Combinations of Fungicides with Phylloplane Yeasts for Improved Control of Botrytis cinerea on Geranium Seedlings. |
| PubMed:Biopriming of Infected Carrot Seed with an Antagonist, Clonostachys rosea, Selected for Control of Seedborne Alternaria spp. |
| PubMed:Characterization of genetic and biochemical mechanisms of fludioxonil and pyrimethanil resistance in field isolates of Penicillium digitatum. |
| PubMed:Exposure assessment for pesticide intake from multiple food products: a Bayesian latent-variable approach. |
| PubMed:A clean-up method by photocatalysis for HPLC analysis of iprodione in dry basil. |
| PubMed:Comparison of annual dry and wet deposition fluxes of selected pesticides in Strasbourg, France. |
| PubMed:Foraging and nesting behavior of Osmia lignaria (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in the presence of fungicides: cage studies. |
| PubMed:Genotoxic effects of the pesticides Rubigan, Omite and Rovral in root-meristem cells of Crepis capillaris L. |
| PubMed:[Occupational and environmental exposure to anilide and dicarboximide pesticides]. |
| PubMed:Determination of 23 pesticide residues in leafy vegetables using gas chromatography-ion trap mass spectrometry and analyte protectants. |
| PubMed:Comparison of different extraction methods for the simultaneous determination of pesticide residues in kiwi fruit using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:[Occurrence of pesticide residues in raspberries in 2000-2005]. |
| PubMed:Potential of 11 pesticides to initiate downstream drift of stream macroinvertebrates. |
| PubMed:Rapid analysis of multiple pesticide residues in fruit-based baby food using programmed temperature vaporiser injection-low-pressure gas chromatography-high-resolution time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Molecular characterization of benzimidazole-resistant isolates of Cladosporium fulvum. |
| PubMed:Effect of alcohols on the stability of iprodione in solution. |
| PubMed:Determination of postharvest fungicides in fruit juices by solid-phase extraction followed by liquid chromatography electrospray time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Biological control of strawberry gray mold caused by Botrytis cinerea using Bacillus licheniformis N1 formulation. |
| PubMed:[Quantum chemistry study on fluorescence spectra of three aromatic hydrocarbons]. |
| PubMed:Iprodione delays male rat pubertal development, reduces serum testosterone levels, and decreases ex vivo testicular testosterone production. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues in Italian Ready-Meals and dietary intake estimation. |
| PubMed:Fungitoxicity of lyophilized and spray-dried garlic extracts. |
| PubMed:Univariate near infrared methods for determination of pesticides in agrochemicals. |
| PubMed:Optimization of transmission near infrared spectrometry procedures for quality control of pesticide formulations. |
| PubMed:Differential involvement of histidine kinase receptors in pseudohyphal development, stress adaptation, and drug sensitivity of the opportunistic yeast Candida lusitaniae. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue analysis of four pesticide residues in water dropwort (Oenanthe javanica) via pressurized liquid extraction, supercritical fluid extraction, and liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatographic determination. |
| PubMed:Survey of pesticide residues in table grapes: determination of processing factors, intake and risk assessment. |
| PubMed:Validation of an efficient method for the determination of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables using ethyl acetate for extraction. |
| PubMed:Analyses of pesticide residues in fruit-based baby food by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Preparation and characterization of inclusion complex of iprodione and beta-cyclodextrin to improve fungicidal activity. |
| PubMed:The response regulator RRG-1 functions upstream of a mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway impacting asexual development, female fertility, osmotic stress, and fungicide resistance in Neurospora crassa. |
| PubMed:Biological control of Botrytis gray mould on tomato cultivated in greenhouse. |
| PubMed:Immunoassay for iprodione: key estimation for residue analysis and method validation with chromatographic technique. |
| PubMed:[Toxicity of pesticides used in chrysanthemum crops to eggs and nymphs of Orius insidiosus (Say) (Hemiptera: Anthocoridae)]. |
| PubMed:Characterization of the NikA histidine kinase implicated in the phosphorelay signal transduction of Aspergillus nidulans, with special reference to fungicide responses. |
| PubMed:Determination of iprodione in agrochemicals by infrared and Raman spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Analysis of 3,5-dichloroaniline as a biomarker of vinclozolin and iprodione in human urine using liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Androgenic and antiandrogenic activities in water and sediment samples from the river Lambro, Italy, detected by yeast androgen screen and chemical analyses. |
| PubMed:Comparison of different sorbents for multiresidue solid-phase extraction of 16 pesticides from groundwater coupled with high-performance liquid chromatography. |
| PubMed:Roles of putative His-to-Asp signaling modules HPT-1 and RRG-2, on viability and sensitivity to osmotic and oxidative stresses in Neurospora crassa. |
| PubMed:Molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction method for the high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of fungicide pyrimethanil in wine. |
| PubMed:Two-component response regulators Ssk1p and Skn7p additively regulate high-osmolarity adaptation and fungicide sensitivity in Cochliobolus heterostrophus. |
| PubMed:Feasibility of LC/TOFMS and elemental database searching as a spectral library for pesticides in food. |
| PubMed:Influence of humic substances on the photolysis of aqueous pesticide residues. |
| PubMed:Toxicity effects of fungicide residues on the wine-producing process. |
| PubMed:Molecular characterization of the two-component histidine kinase gene from Monilinia fructicola. |
| PubMed:Determination of dichloroanilines in human urine by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry: validation protocol and establishment of Reference Values in a population group living in central Italy. |
| PubMed:Bioefficacy of iprodione against two desapers, its compatibility with T. harzianum and residues on cabbage crop. |
| PubMed:Application of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with nitrogen-selective detection for the analysis of fungicide residues in vegetable samples. |
| PubMed:Biodegradation of the fungicide iprodione by Zygosaccharomyces rouxii strain DBVPG 6399. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxicity and transcriptional activation of stress genes in human liver carcinoma (HepG2) cells exposed to iprodione. |
| PubMed:Signum, a new fungicide for control of leaf diseases in outdoor vegetables. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae against soil-dwelling stages of cabbage maggot (Diptera: Anthomyiidae) in glasshouse and field experiments and effect of fungicides on fungal activity. |
| PubMed:Group III histidine kinase is a positive regulator of Hog1-type mitogen-activated protein kinase in filamentous fungi. |
| PubMed:Determination and validation of a simple high-performance liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous assay of iprodione and vinclozolin in human urine. |
| PubMed:Searching for non-target chlorinated pesticides in food by liquid chromatography/time-of-flight mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Azole and fungicide resistance in clinical and environmental Aspergillus fumigatus isolates. |
| PubMed:Sorption, degradation and leaching of the fungicide iprodione in a golf green under Scandinavian conditions: measurements, modelling and risk assessment. |
| PubMed:Development of an SPME-GC-MS/MS method for the determination of pesticides in rainwater: laboratory and field experiments. |
| PubMed:Investigation into the validity of extrapolation in setting maximum residue levels for pesticides in crops of similar morphology. |
| PubMed:Molecular mechanism of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor activation by the fungicide iprodione in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes. |
| PubMed:Characterization of mutations in the two-component histidine kinase gene AbNIK1 from Alternaria brassicicola that confer high dicarboximide and phenylpyrrole resistance. |
| PubMed:Effectiveness of some means using against root rot on parsley seedling root. |
| PubMed:Bioassay of various pesticides by microcalorimetry measuring the metabolic heat of yeast. |
| PubMed:Techniques and parameters used in compatibility tests between Beauveria bassiana (Bals) Vuill and in vitro phytosanitary products. |
| PubMed:Base cation stimulation of mycorrhization and photosynthesis of sugar maple on acid soils are coupled by foliar nutrient dynamics. |
| PubMed:The use of powder and essential oil of Cymbopogon citratus against mould deterioration and aflatoxin contamination of "egusi" melon seeds. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxicity of the dicarboximide fungicides, vinclozolin and iprodione, in rat hepatoma-derived Fa32 cells. |
| PubMed:Gas chromatographic evaluation of pesticide residue contents in nectarines after non-toxic washing treatments. |
| PubMed:[Investigation of pesticide residues in foods distributed in Kitakyushu City]. |
| PubMed:Effect of fungicide iprodione on soil bacterial community. |
| PubMed:[The antiandrogenic effect of dimethachlon and its mechanism]. |
| PubMed:Adsorption, transformation, and bioavailability of the fungicides carbendazim and iprodione in soil, alone and in combination. |
| PubMed:Selective efficacy of culture media recommended for isolation and enumeration of Fusarium spp. |
| PubMed:Distribution of multiple pesticide residues in apple segments after home processing. |
| PubMed:Dicarboximide resistance in field isolates of Alternaria alternata is mediated by a mutation in a two-component histidine kinase gene. |
| PubMed:Effects of currently used pesticides in the AhR-CALUX assay: comparison between the human TV101L and the rat H4IIE cell line. |
| PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in wine using gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorus and electron capture detection. |
| PubMed:Risk assessment of pesticide runoff from turf. |
| PubMed:Contamination of rural surface and ground water by endosulfan in farming areas of the Western Cape, South Africa. |
| PubMed:Putative homologs of SSK22 MAPKK kinase and PBS2 MAPK kinase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae encoded by os-4 and os-5 genes for osmotic sensitivity and fungicide resistance in Neurospora crassa. |
| PubMed:Persistence and effectiveness of iprodione against Alternaria blight in mustard. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue pesticide analysis in wines by solid-phase extraction and capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometric detection with selective ion monitoring. |
| PubMed:Fungicide sprays can injure the stigmatic surface during receptivity in almond flowers. |
| PubMed:Effects of iprodione and fludioxonil on glycerol synthesis and hyphal development in Candida albicans. |
| PubMed:Assessing the transfer of pesticides to the atmosphere during and after application. Development of a multiresidue method using adsorption on Tenax and thermal desorption-GC/MS. |
| PubMed:Effect of some compounds on the decay of strawberry fruits caused by Botrytis cinerea Pers. |
| PubMed:The effects of fungicides on the phylloplane yeast populations of creeping bentgrass. |
| PubMed:Validation of a method for the determination of multiclass pesticide residues in fruit juices by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry after extraction by matrix solid-phase dispersion. |
| PubMed:Differential sensitivity of two green algae, Scenedesmus obliqnus and Chlorella pyrenoidosa, to 12 pesticides. |
| PubMed:Pressurised fluid extraction (PFE) as an alternative general method for the determination of pesticide residues in rape seed. |
| PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in red wines with microporous membrane liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatography. |
| PubMed:Monitoring of pesticide residues on cucumber, tomatoes and strawberries in Gaza Governorates, Palestine. |
| PubMed:Molecular dissection of alleles of the osmotic-1 locus of Neurospora crassa. |
| PubMed:Stir bar sorptive extraction applied to the determination of dicarboximide fungicides in wine. |
| PubMed:Effect of iprodione, a dicarboximide fungicide, on primary cultured rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatocytes. |
| PubMed:Determination of dichloroanilines in human urine by GC-MS, GC-MS-MS, and GC-ECD as markers of low-level pesticide exposure. |
| PubMed:Characterization of mutations in the two-component histidine kinase gene that confer fludioxonil resistance and osmotic sensitivity in the os-1 mutants of Neurospora crassa. |
| PubMed:The ABC transporter BcatrB from Botrytis cinerea is a determinant of the activity of the phenylpyrrole fungicide fludioxonil. |
| PubMed:Development of a SPME-GC-ECD methodology for selected pesticides in must and wine samples. |
| PubMed:Rapid determination of fungicides in fruit juices by micellar electrokinetic chromatography: use of organic modifiers to enhance selectivity and on-column high-salt stacking to improve sensitivity. |
| PubMed:In vitro pesticide degradation in turfgrass soil incubated under open and sealed conditions. |
| PubMed:Correlation of Lipid Peroxidation in Botrytis cinerea Caused by Dicarboximide Fungicides with Their Fungicidal Activity. |
| PubMed:Determination of presence of fungicides by their common metabolite, 3,5-DCA, in compost. |
| PubMed:Determination and identification of metabolites of the fungicides Iprodione and Procymidone in compost. |
| PubMed:Reduction of pesticide residues on produce by rinsing. |
| PubMed:Production of T-2 toxin by a Fusarium resembling Fusarium poae. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue analysis of seventeen pesticides in wine by gas chromatography with mass-selective detection. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues in grapes, wine, and their processing products. |
| PubMed:Assessment of Amblyseius fallacis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) for biological control of tetranychid mites in an Ontario peach orchard. |
| PubMed:Investigation on fungicide residues in greenhouse-grown strawberries. |
| PubMed:Quantitative relationship of application rate and pesticide residues in greenhouse tomatoes. |
| PubMed:Pesticide residues on fruits and vegetables from Ontario, Canada, 1991-1995. |
| PubMed:Residue levels of ethoxyquin, imazalil, and iprodione in pears under cold-storage conditions. |
| PubMed:Fungicide residues in strawberry processing. |
| PubMed:Multiresidue determination of 19 fungicides in processed fruits and vegetables by capillary gas chromatography after gel permeation chromatography. |
| PubMed:Solid phase microextraction of pesticide residues from strawberries. |
| PubMed:Mode of action of pesticides on aflatoxin biosynthesis and oxidase system activity. |
| PubMed:Administration of potentially antiandrogenic pesticides (procymidone, linuron, iprodione, chlozolinate, p,p'-DDE, and ketoconazole) and toxic substances (dibutyl- and diethylhexyl phthalate, PCB 169, and ethane dimethane sulphonate) during sexual differentiation produces diverse profiles of reproductive malformations in the male rat. |
| PubMed:Safety evaluation of the fungicide iprodione on cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. oleracea L.). |
| PubMed:Adaptation to oxidative stress: effects of vinclozolin and iprodione on the HepG2 cell line. |
| PubMed:The effects of Iprodione on the lipid metabolism of Botrytis cinerea. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of multiwavelength chromatograms for the quantification of mixtures of pesticides by high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection with multivariate calibration. |
| PubMed:Identification of colletotrichum species responsible for anthracnose and root necrosis of strawberry in Israel. |
| PubMed:Xenobiotics and food allergy: in vivo and in vitro studies in patients with apple allergy. |
| PubMed:In vitro sensitivity of Verticillium fungicola to selected fungicides. |
| PubMed:Application of porous carbon for solid-phase extraction of dicarboxyimide fungicide residues from wines in combination with high-resolution capillary gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
| PubMed:Optimization of a matrix solid-phase dispersion method for the analysis of pesticide residues in vegetables. |
| PubMed:Effect of some fungicides on extracellular enzymes of Sclerotium rolfsii sacc. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of modified dichloran 18% glycerol (DG18) agar for enumerating fungi in wheat flour: a collaborative study. |
| PubMed:Comparison of three selective media for detecting Fusarium species in foods: a collaborative study. |
| PubMed:Degradation of iprodione by a soil Arthrobacter-like strain. |
| PubMed:Inhibitory Effects of Turf Pesticides on Bacillus popilliae and the Prevalence of Milky Disease. |
| PubMed:Role of free radical enzymes in resistance to the dicarboximide fungicides. |
| PubMed:Application of solid-phase partition cartridges in the determination of fungicide residues in vegetable samples. |
| PubMed:Fungicide inhibition of aflatoxins, diacetoxyscirpenol and zearalenone production. |
| PubMed:Pyrazolo[3,4-d][1,2,3]triazole-1-carboxamides and 5-alkylaminopyrazolo[3,4-d]oxazoles: synthesis and evaluation of the in vitro antifungal activity. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of Chemicals for Restricting Colony Spreading by a Xerophilic Mold, Eurotium amstelodami, on Dichloran-18% Glycerol Agar. |
| PubMed:Postharvest-applied agrochemicals and their residues in fresh fruits and vegetables. |
| PubMed:[Study of penetration to surface waters of pesticides used for protection of greenhouse plants]. |
| PubMed:Selection of strains of Epicoccum purpurascens for tolerance to fungicides and improved biocontrol of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. |
| PubMed:Residues of insecticides, and fungicides in fruit produced in Ontario, Canada, 1986-1988. |
| PubMed:Biomonitoring of arylamines: hemoglobin adducts of urea and carbamate pesticides. |
| PubMed:Comparative acute renal effects of three N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)carboximide fungicides: N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl)succinimide, vinclozolin and iprodione. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of yeast respiration and fermentation by benomyl, carbendazim, isocyanates, and other fungicidal chemicals. |
| PubMed:[Determination of the active substance of a rovral preparation in biosubstrates]. |
| PubMed:Liquid chromatographic determination of the fungicide iprodione in surface water, using on-line preconcentration. |
| PubMed:Chemical ionization mass spectrometry of iprodione and its metabolites. |
| PubMed:[Determination of the active substance of rovral in environmental objects]. |
| PubMed:Effect of pyrethroid insecticides and N-(3,5-dichlorophenyl) dicarboximide fungicides on microsomal drug-metabolizing enzymes in the Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix). |
| PubMed:Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of pesticides. VII. Analysis of Vinclozolin, Iprodione, Procymidone, Dichlozolinate and their degradation product 3,5-dichloroaniline on white must and wine extracts. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of rovrol and mildothane against phytopathogenic fungi. |
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