EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

trifluralin
p-toluidine, a,a,a-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-

Supplier Sponsors

Name:2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline
CAS Number: 1582-09-8Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):39300-53-3
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:216-428-8
FDA UNII: C8BX46QL7K
Nikkaji Web:J3.672B
Beilstein Number:1893555
MDL:MFCD00055241
XlogP3:5.30 (est)
Molecular Weight:335.28352960
Formula:C13 H16 F3 N3 O4
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:herbicides / pesticides
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:yellow orange crystalline solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 49.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 369.11 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:4.580000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 351.00 °F. TCC ( 177.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 5.340
Soluble in:
 water, 0.184 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
 water, 0.209 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Trifluralin 99.5%
Odor: characteristic
Use: Trifluralinis a pre-emergence herbicide, because it causes absence of microtubule which leads to prevents the completion of plant cell division. However, it does not affect animal cell division. Pre-emergence herbicide used for grass control in crops.
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Trifluralin ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Trifluralin PESTANAL®, analytical standard
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-chicken LD50 > 2000 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 851, 1991.

oral-dog LD50 > 10000 mg/kg
GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA"
Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 30, Pg. 1031, 1992.

oral-mammal (species unspecified) LD50 3700 mg/kg
Pesticide Chemicals Official Compendium, Association of the American Pesticide Control Officials, Inc., 1966. Vol. -, Pg. 1188, 1966.

unreported-mammal (species unspecified) LDLo 5000 mg/kg
"Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J., Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986Vol. -, Pg. 604, 1986.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 4600 mg/kg
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 20, Pg. 554, 1978.

oral-mouse LD50 3197 mg/kg
Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 16, Pg. 557, 1991.

oral-rabbit LD50 > 2000 mg/kg
Pesticide Manual. Vol. 9, Pg. 851, 1991.

oral-rat LD50 1930 mg/kg
SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: MYDRIASIS (PUPILLARY DILATION): EYE
Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 30, Pg. 1031, 1992.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
World Review of Pest Control. Vol. 9, Pg. 119, 1970.

Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-rat LC50 2800 mg/m3/1H
Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 16, Pg. 557, 1991.
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
herbicides / pesticides
Recommendation for trifluralin usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for trifluralin flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Reasoned opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for trifluralin according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005
View page or View pdf

Protocol for the evaluation of data concerning the necessity of the application of herbicide active substances to control a serious danger to plant health which cannot be contained by other available means, including non-chemical methods
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
EPA-Iris:IRIS
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :5569
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline
Chemidplus:0001582098
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:1582-09-8
 
References:
 2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:1582-09-8
Pubchem (cid):5569
Pubchem (sid):134981195
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C14343
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•in the usa, trifluralin is available as 94.5-98% active ingredient technical product. it is available as emulsifiable concentrates, granules and liquid formulations. in europe, a soluble concentrate is also available. in the ussr, trifluralin is available as emulsifiable concentrates and in granules. •sorne examples of trade names are: agreflan; agriflan 24; elancolan; l 36352; lily 36,352; nitran; nitran k; olitref; super-treflan; synfloran; trefanocide; treflan; trifloran; trifluraline; trikepin; tristar. •usepaopp pesticide code 036101; trade names: treflan. •emulsifiable concentrate, granular, liquid, wettable powder. •premix partners: benefin; clodinafop-propargyl; fluometuron; imazaquin; imazethapyr; isoxaben; linuron; oryzalin; oxyfluorfen; pendimethalin. •tri-scept herbicide (basf corporation), trifluralin 28.6%, imazaquin, monoammonium salt 4.72%. •tri-4 hf herbicide (basf corporation), trifluralin 42.8%. •commence ec (fmc corp. agricultural products group), trifluralin 32%, clomazone 24%. •preen the weed preventer (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 1.47%. •greenview preen 'n green (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.74%. •lebanon green gold garden weed preventer (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 1.75%. •lebanon lawn crabgrass preventer with fertilizer (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.385%, benefin 0.77%. •lebanon lawn fertilizer with team crabgrass control (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.515%, benefin 1.03%. •lebanon preen pro 1.875g (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 1.5%, isoxaben 0.375%. •lebanon lawn fertilizer contains confront and team (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.43%, benefin 0.82%, triethylamine triclopyr 0.5%, clopyralid, triethanolamine 0.18%. •lebanon turf fertilizer with confront and team (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.43%, benefin 0.82%, triethylamine triclopyr 0.5%, clopyralid, triethanolamine 0.18%. •lebanon trifluralin g-5 (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 5%. •preen garden weed preventer plus fertilizer (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 1.47%. •preen landscape mulch (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.0032%, isoxaben 0.0008%. •preen trifluralin mulch (lebanon seaboard corporation), trifluralin 0.0032%. •agrisolutions trust herbicide (winfield solutions, llc), trifluralin 43%. •trifluralin 4ec herbicide (universal cooperatives, inc.), trifluralin 43%. •gordon's weeder granules (pbigordon corp), trifluralin 1.47%. •security e z e garden weed killer (wellmark international), trifluralin 1.75%. •trifluralin 4 e.c. herbicide (aceto agricultural chemicals corp), trifluralin 43%. •aceto trifluralin 4 ec herbicide (aceto agricultural chemicals corp), trifluralin 43%. •trifluralin 4 e.c. (helena chemical co.), trifluralin 43%. •trifluralin 60d (helena chemical co.), trifluralin 60%. •trifluralin hfp (helena chemical co.), trifluralin 43%. •bayonet 2 (helena chemical co.), trifluralin 10%, indolebutyric acid 0.001%. •hi-yield treflan weed & grass preventer (helena chemical co.), trifluralin 1.47%. •25-5-10 turf food with crabgrass control (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 0.38%, benefin 0.76%. •shaw's premium turf food with crabgrass control (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 0.43%, benefin 0.84%. •premium lawn food with crabgrass control (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 0.5%, benefin 1%. •shaw's 18-5-9 turf food with xl crabgrass control (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 0.3%, benefin 0.62%. •shaw's turf food & crabgrass control with team 142 (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 0.49%, benefin 0.93%. •shaw's annual grass control 147 (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 1.47%. •shaw's garden weed preventer with fertilizer (knox fertilizer co inc.), trifluralin 0.74%. •sta-green flower & garden weed preventer (united industries corp.), trifluralin 1.47%. •flower & garden weed preventer plus fertilizer (united industries corp.), trifluralin 0.74%. •easy weeder flower and garden weed preventer (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 1.47%. •the andersons tee time fertilizer with 1.15% team (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 0.38%, benefin 0.77%. •the andersons tee time fertilizer with 0.92% team (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 0.30%, benefin 0.62%. •tee time treflan 5g (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 5%. •the andersons easy weed 'n green (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 0.74%. •the andersons weed & grass preventer with 5% trammel herbicide (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 5%. •the andersons 2.0% treflan % 0.5% gallery herbicides (the andersons lawn fertilizer division, inc.), trifluralin 2%, isoxaben 0.5%. •chemsico green 'n weed 15-15-15 (chemsico), trifluralin 0.74%. •trust 4ec (winfield solutions, llc), trifluralin 46%. •trific 10g (winfield solutions, llc), trifluralin 10%. •trific 2l (winfield solutions, llc), trifluralin 22.08%. •gowan trifluralin 5 (gowan company), trifluralin 50.8%. •gowan trifluralin 10g (gowan company), trifluralin 10%. •buckle 10g herbicide (gowan company), trifluralin 3%, triallate 10%. •triflurex (trifluralin) technical (agan chem mfg, ltd), trifluralin 96%. •cornbelt trifluralin (van diest supply company), trifluralin 43%. •treflan e.c. weed and grass preventer (monterey agresources), trifluralin 43%. •drexel trifluralin 4ec herbicide (drexel chemical company), trifluralin 44.5%. •drexel trifluralin 96% technical (drexel chemical company), trifluralin 96%. •drexel trifluralin technical ii (drexel chemical company), trifluralin 96.3%. •drexel trifluro technical (drexel chemical company), trifluralin 96%. •drexel trifluralin (drexel chemical company), trifluralin 5%. •prevents garden weed preventer (gro tec, inc.), trifluralin 0.74%. •sentry trifluralin 4ec (united suppliers, inc.), trifluralin 43%. •trifluralin 10g (loveland products, inc.), trifluralin 10%. •trifluralin hf (loveland products, inc.), trifluralin 43%. •treflan 4l herbicide (loveland products, inc.), trifluralin 43%. •trifluralin 50w (nufarm limited), trifluralin 50%. •albaugh trifluralin 4ec (albaugh inc.), trifluralin 43%. •albaugh trifluralin 10g (albaugh inc.), trifluralin 10%. •albaugh trifluralin technical (atanor s.a.), trifluralin 95.6%. •garden weeder (alljack), trifluralin 1.75%. •fertilizer with starteem(r) #2 (harrell's, llc), trifluralin 0.25%, benefin 0.25%, oxadiazon 0.75%. •fertilizer with starteem(r) #3 (harrell's, llc), trifluralin 0.25%, benefin 0.25%, oxadiazon 1%. •harrell's granular herbicide 75 (harrell's, llc), trifluralin 3%, oxyfluorfen 2%. •weed preventer (control solutions, inc.), trifluralin 1.47%. •trifluralin 5g (control solutions, inc.), trifluralin 5%. •vegetable and ornamental weeder (lawn and garden products, inc.), trifluralin 43%. •biobarrier root control system (fiberweb, inc.), trifluralin 17.5%. •biobarrier ii, preemergence weed control system (fiberweb, inc.), trifluralin 17.5%. •miracle-gro garden weed preventer (miracle gro lawns products, inc.), trifluralin 1.47%. •miracle-gro shake 'n feed all purpose plant food plus weed preventer (miracle gro lawns products, inc.), trifluralin 0.153%. •treflan e.c. weed and grass preventer (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 43%. •treflan 5g (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 5%. •trifluralin technical (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 96.3%. •treflan tr-10 (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 10%. •team 2g (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.67%, benefin 1.33%. •turf fertilizer contains team 1.15% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.39%, benefin 0.76%. •turf fertilizer - contains team 0.92% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.31%, benefin 0.61%. •turf fertilizer contains team 1.25% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.43%, benefin 0.82%. •snapshot 2.5 tg (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 2%, isoxaben 0.5%. •turf fertilizer contains gallery plus team (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.27%, benefin 0.53%, isoxaben 0.29%. •treflan h.f.p (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 43%. •t&o fertilizer-contains gallery plus team (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.39%, benefin 0.76%, isoxaben 0.38%. •turf fertilizer - contains team* pro {x.xx}% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.5%, benefin 0.5%. •turf fertilizer - contains team (xxx) % (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.29%, benefin 0.57%. •team mu (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 32.2%, benefin 64.3%. •team pro mu (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 48.2%, benefin 48.2%. •super team* 1.25% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.43%, benefin 0.82%. •super team* 1.15% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.39%, benefin 0.76%. •super team* 0.92% (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.31%, benefin 0.61%. •showcase (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 2%, oxyfluorfen 0.25%, isoxaben 0.25%. •turf fertilizer - contains gallery plus team pro (dow agrosciences llc), trifluralin 0.5%, benefin 0.5%, isoxaben 0.38%. •triflurex hfp (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.), trifluralin 42.78%. •triflurex 10g granular herbicide (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.), trifluralin 10%. •quali-pro ti 2.5 g (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.), trifluralin 2%, isoxaben 0.5%. •trifluralin hfp (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.), trifluralin 43%. •trilin 10g (tri corp.), trifluralin 10%. •trilin herbicide (tri corp.), trifluralin 42.8%. •technical trifluralin (dintec agrichemicals), trifluralin 96.3%. •dintec hfp trifluralin (dintec agrichemicals), trifluralin 43%. •triap 4hf (independent agribusiness professionals), trifluralin 43%. •bioguard root control system (planter technology), trifluralin 18.9%. •techfilter (netafim usa), trifluralin 13.44%.
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 agreflan
 agriflan 24
 benzenamine, 2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-
 crisalina
 digermin
[2,6-dinitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]dipropylamine
(2,6-dinitro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-dipropyl-amine
2,6-dinitro-N,N-di-n-propyl-a,a,a-trifluoro-p-toluidine
2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline
2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzenamine
2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-trifluoromethyl-aniline
2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-4-trifluoromethylaniline
2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-a,a,a-trifluoro-p-toluidine
 elancolan
 elanocolan
 nitran K
 olitref
p-toluidine, a,a,a-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-
 trefanocide
 treficon
 treflan 4EC
a,a,a-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-toluidine
4-(trifluoromethyl)-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropylaniline
 triflurex
 trifuraline
 trifurex
 trikepin
 

Articles:

PubMed:Characterization of sorption processes for the development of low-cost pesticide decontamination techniques.
PubMed:Modeling pesticide volatilization: testing the additional effect of gaseous adsorption on soil solid surfaces.
PubMed:Microtubule drugs: action, selectivity, and resistance across the kingdoms of life.
PubMed:Atmospheric deposition of persistent organic pollutants and chemicals of emerging concern at two sites in northern Sweden.
PubMed:Selected current-use pesticides (CUPs) in coastal and offshore sediments of Bohai and Yellow seas.
PubMed:Residential agricultural pesticide exposures and risk of neural tube defects and orofacial clefts among offspring in the San Joaquin Valley of California.
PubMed:Evaluation of the growth-inhibitory effect of trifluralin analogues on in vitro cultured Babesia bovis parasites.
PubMed:Evaluation of low-pressure gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method for the analysis of >140 pesticides in fish.
PubMed:Atmospheric deposition of persistent organic pollutants and chemicals of emerging concern at two sites in northern Sweden.
PubMed:Community air monitoring for pesticides-part 2: multiresidue determination of pesticides in air by gas chromatography, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Community air monitoring for pesticides. Part 3: using health-based screening levels to evaluate results collected for a year.
PubMed:Exploitation of induced 2n-gametes for plant breeding.
PubMed:New insight into pesticide partition coefficient Kd for modelling pesticide fluvial transport: application to an agricultural catchment in south-western France.
PubMed:Persistent organic contaminants in Saharan dust air masses in West Africa, Cape Verde and the eastern Caribbean.
PubMed:Mechanized and natural soil-to-air transfer of trifluralin and prometryn from a cotton field in Las Cruces, New Mexico.
PubMed:The effects of resveratrol against trifluralin toxicity in the urinary tract of rats.
PubMed:Multi pesticide and PCB residues in Nile tilapia and catfish in Assiut city, Egypt.
PubMed:A novel alkyl phosphocholine-dinitroaniline hybrid molecule exhibits biological activity in vitro against Leishmania amazonensis.
PubMed:Assessment of riverine load of contaminants to European seas under policy implementation scenarios: an example with 3 pilot substances.
PubMed:Hazard-ranking of agricultural pesticides for chronic health effects in Yuma County, Arizona.
PubMed:Lifetime pesticide use and telomere shortening among male pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study.
PubMed:Volatilization of pesticides from the bare soil surface: evaluation of the humidity effect.
PubMed:Herbicide transport in surface runoff from conventional and zero-tillage fields.
PubMed:Effects of landuse and precipitation on pesticides and water quality in playa lakes of the southern high plains.
PubMed:Pleiotropic effects of herbicide-resistance genes on crop yield: a review.
PubMed:Sorghum allelopathy--from ecosystem to molecule.
PubMed:Investigation of the fate of trifluralin in shrimp.
PubMed:Biochar-mediated reductive transformation of nitro herbicides and explosives.
PubMed:Exposure to herbicides in house dust and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
PubMed:Combination and monotherapy of Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice using plant extracts and herbicides.
PubMed:Volatilization modeling of two herbicides from soil in a wind tunnel experiment under varying humidity conditions.
PubMed:In vitro induction of tetraploid garlic with trifluralin.
PubMed:Acute toxicity of herbicide formulations and chronic toxicity of technical-grade trifluralin to larval green frogs (Lithobates clamitans).
PubMed:Toxicity of trifluralin herbicide in a representative of the edaphic fauna: histopathology of the midgut of Rhinocricus padbergi (Diplopoda).
PubMed:On-farm bioremediation of dimethazone and trifluralin residues in runoff water from an agricultural field.
PubMed:Trends in Pesticide Concentrations in Streams of the Western United States, 1993-2005.
PubMed:Application of random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) to detect genotoxic effect of trifluralin on maize (Zea mays).
PubMed:Assessment of the effects of farming and conservation programs on pesticide deposition in high plains wetlands.
PubMed:Pollution level and human health risk assessment of some pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in Nantong of Southeast China.
PubMed:Multi-class pesticide analysis in human hair by gas chromatography tandem (triple quadrupole) mass spectrometry with solid phase microextraction and liquid injection.
PubMed:Distribution and air-sea exchange of current-use pesticides (CUPs) from East Asia to the high Arctic Ocean.
PubMed:[Application of the quechers method coupled with gas chromatography with electron capture detection (GC-ECD) in analysis of pesticide residues in food].
PubMed:Mutation of alpha-tubulin genes in trifluralin-resistant water foxtail (Alopecurus aequalis).
PubMed:Simultaneous analysis of pesticides from different chemical classes by using a derivatisation step and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Occurrence of metolachlor and trifluralin losses in the Save river agricultural catchment during floods.
PubMed:[The development of a method for chemico-toxicological analysis of trifluralin].
PubMed:Advantages of monolithic over particulate columns for multiresidue analysis of organic pollutants by in-tube solid-phase microextraction coupled to capillary liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Development of a gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the determination of pesticides in gaseous and particulate phases in the atmosphere.
PubMed:Poor efficacy of herbicides in biochar-amended soils as affected by their chemistry and mode of action.
PubMed:Effects on aquatic and human health due to large scale bioenergy crop expansion.
PubMed:Effects of trifluralin on the mouse ovary.
PubMed:Determination of 40 currently used pesticides in airborne particulate matter (PM 10) by microwave-assisted extraction and gas chromatography coupled to triple quadrupole mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Current-use pesticides in inland lake waters, precipitation, and air from Ontario, Canada.
PubMed:[Developing transgenic barley lines producing human lactoferrin using mutant alfa-tubulin gene as selective marker gene].
PubMed:Oxidation kinetics of two pesticides in natural waters by ozonation and ozone combined with hydrogen peroxide.
PubMed:[Extraction of trifluralin from acetonitrile solutions].
PubMed:Determination of chloramphenicol, enrofloxacin and 29 pesticides residues in bovine milk by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Using herbicides in spring rapeseed and effect on quantity and quality parameters of yeald.
PubMed:Pesticide adsorption in relation to soil properties and soil type distribution in regional scale.
PubMed:Abiotic reduction of pendimethalin and trifluralin in controlled and natural systems containing Fe(II) and dissolved organic matter.
PubMed:Chemical control of herbicide-resistant Lolium rigidum Gaud. in north-eastern Spain.
PubMed:Rapid and simple low density miniaturized homogeneous liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometric determination of pesticide residues in sediment.
PubMed:Spatial and temporal pattern of pesticides in the global atmosphere.
PubMed:Pesticide use and myocardial infarction incidence among farm women in the agricultural health study.
PubMed:Determination and aquatic risk assessment of pesticide residues in riparian drainage canals in northeastern Greece.
PubMed:[Molecular and structural-biological analysis of Nicotiana plumbaginifolia mutants for identification of the site of beta-tubulins interaction with dinitroanilines and phosphorotioamidates].
PubMed:[Gas chromatography for determination of blood trifluralin].
PubMed:A review of pesticide exposure and cancer incidence in the Agricultural Health Study cohort.
PubMed:Comparison of four active and passive sampling techniques for pesticides in air.
PubMed:Mitotic crossing-over induced by two commercial herbicides in diploid strains of the fungus Aspergillus nidulans.
PubMed:Toxicity of herbicides to cyanobacterial isolates.
PubMed:Degradation of bromoxynil and trifluralin in natural water by direct photolysis and UV plus H(2)O(2) advanced oxidation process.
PubMed:Enhanced dissipation of oxyfluorfen, ethalfluralin, trifluralin, propyzamide, and pendimethalin in soil by solarization and biosolarization.
PubMed:Levels and seasonal variability of pesticides in the rural atmosphere of Southern Ontario.
PubMed:Kinetics and mechanism of the degradation of two pesticides in aqueous solutions by ozonation.
PubMed:Current use pesticides in Arctic media; 2000-2007.
PubMed:[Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of flax with a mutant tubulin gene responsible for resistance to dinitroaniline herbicides].
PubMed:Synthesis and biological evaluation of trifluralin analogues as antileishmanial agents.
PubMed:Pesticide concentrations in maternal and umbilical cord sera and their relation to birth outcomes in a population of pregnant women and newborns in New Jersey.
PubMed:Ozonation of trifluralin particles: an experimental investigation with a vacuum ultraviolet photoionization aerosol time-of-flight mass spectrometer.
PubMed:Pharmacokinetics of trifluralin in blood and heart tissue of mice.
PubMed:Assessment of heavy metal and pesticide levels in soil and plant products from agricultural area of Belgrade, Serbia.
PubMed:Oryzalin bodies: in addition to its anti-microtubule properties, the dinitroaniline herbicide oryzalin causes nodulation of the endoplasmic reticulum.
PubMed:Land use and riparian effects on prairie wetland sediment properties and herbicide sorption coefficients.
PubMed:Origin of nuclear and chromosomal alterations derived from the action of an aneugenic agent--Trifluralin herbicide.
PubMed:Toxicological study of pesticides in air and precipitations of Paris by means of a bioluminescence method.
PubMed:Endocrine disrupting effects of herbiicides and pentachlorophenol: in vitro and in vivo evidence.
PubMed:[Biolictic transformation of soybean by new selective marker gene resistant to dinitroanilines].
PubMed:Persistence and behavior of pesticides in cotton production in Turkish soils.
PubMed:CRA-W's committee of intervention: analyse of catchments polluted with pesticides.
PubMed:Evaporation drift of pesticides active ingredients.
PubMed:Optical waveguide light-mode spectroscopy immunosensors for environmental monitoring.
PubMed:Trifluralin-induced disorganization of microtubular cytoskeleton alters the development of roots in Hordeum vulgare L.
PubMed:Control of Alopecurus myosuroides (black-grass) resistant to mesosulfuron+iodosulfuron.
PubMed:Characterization of trifluralin binding with recombinant tubulin from Trypanosoma brucei.
PubMed:Micellar modified spectrophotometric determination of nitrobenzenes based upon reduction with tin(II), diazotisation and coupling with the Bratton-Marshall reagent.
PubMed:Spatial and temporal distribution of pesticide residues in surface waters in northeastern Greece.
PubMed:Influence of Asian and Western United states agricultural areas and fires on the atmospheric transport of pesticides in the Western United States.
PubMed:Secondary mutations correct fitness defects in Toxoplasma gondii with dinitroaniline resistance mutations.
PubMed:Trifluralin liposomal formulations active against Leishmania donovani infections.
PubMed:Molecular interactions of pesticides at the soil-water interface.
PubMed:Pesticide levels in ground and surface waters of Primavera do Leste Region, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
PubMed:Mechanism of trifluralin-induced thyroid tumors in rats.
PubMed:Fate of anilide and aniline herbicides in plant-materials-amended soils.
PubMed:Dependence of persistence and long-range transport potential on gas-particle partitioning in multimedia models.
PubMed:Electrochemical analysis of trifluralin using a nanostructuring electrode with multi-walled carbon nanotubes.
PubMed:Root tip cell cycle synchronization and metaphase-chromosome isolation suitable for flow sorting in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
PubMed:Chemical and toxicologic assessment of organic contaminants in surface water using passive samplers.
PubMed:Genotoxicity testing of the herbicide trifluralin and its commercial formulation Treflan using the piscine micronucleus test.
PubMed:Occurrence of endocrine-disrupting pesticide residues in wetland sediments from Beijing, China.
PubMed:Sorption of acetochlor, atrazine, 2,4-D, chlorotoluron, MCPA, and trifluralin in six soils from Slovakia.
PubMed:Removal of prioritary pesticides contamining r'mel ground water by using organic waste residues.
PubMed:Study of the voltammetric behaviour of the ethalfluralin and methalpropalin and its determination in environmental matrices at hanging mercury drop electrode.
PubMed:Determination of household chemicals using gas chromatography and liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Cancer incidence among pesticide applicators exposed to trifluralin in the Agricultural Health Study.
PubMed:Pesticides measured in air and precipitation in the Yamaska Basin (Québec): occurrence and concentrations in 2004.
PubMed:A biosurfactant from Burkholderia cenocepacia BSP3 and its enhancement of pesticide solubilization.
PubMed:Accumulation of the antimalarial microtubule inhibitors trifluralin and vinblastine by Plasmodium falciparum.
PubMed:Measurement and modelling of glyphosate fate compared with that of herbicides replaced as a result of the introduction of glyphosate-resistant oilseed rape.
PubMed:Distribution of pesticides, PAHs, PCBs, and bioavailable metals in depositional sediments of the lower Missouri River, USA.
PubMed:Development of transformation vectors based upon a modified plant alpha-tubulin gene as the selectable marker.
PubMed:Effects of possible endocrine disruptors on MyD88-independent TLR4 signaling.
PubMed:Comparison of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with electron ionization and negative-ion chemical ionization for analyses of pesticides at trace levels in atmospheric samples.
PubMed:Pesticides removal in the process of drinking water production.
PubMed:Priority pesticides and their degradation products in river sediments from Portugal.
PubMed:Efficacy of the liposome trifluralin in the treatment of experimental canine leishmaniosis.
PubMed:Assessment of the stability of pesticides during the cryogenic processing of fruits and vegetables.
PubMed:Determination of herbicides by solid phase extraction gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in drinking waters.
PubMed:Microwave-assisted extraction through an aqueous medium and simultaneous cleanup by partition on hexane for determining pesticides in agricultural soils by gas chromatography: a critical study.
PubMed:1H and 19F nuclear magnetic resonance microimaging of water and chemical distribution in soil columns.
PubMed:p-Nitro-N-propylaniline/silica: synthesis, characterization, and its application in matrix solid phase dispersion for multiresidue analysis of pesticides in carrots.
PubMed:Trifluralin toxicity in a Chagas disease mouse model.
PubMed:[Plant mutant tubulin genes as marker selective genes for genetic engineering].
PubMed:Decline of pesticide residues from barley to malt.
PubMed:Effects of relative humidity on chloroacetanilide and dinitroaniline herbicide desorption from agricultural PM2.5 on quartz fiber filters.
PubMed:Distribution of selected halogenated organic compounds among suspended particulate, colloid, and aqueous phases in the Mississippi river and major tributaries.
PubMed:Hazardous air pollutants in industrial area of Mumbai - India.
PubMed:Determination of xenobiotic intrinsic clearance in freshly isolated hepatocytes from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and rat and its application in bioaccumulation assessment.
PubMed:Linkage of the California Pesticide Use Reporting Database with spatial land use data for exposure assessment.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic determination of pesticide residues in malt, spent grains, wort, and beer with electron capture detection and mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in foods by acetonitrile extraction and partitioning with magnesium sulfate: collaborative study.
PubMed:Influence of crop residues on trifluralin mineralization in a silty clay loam soil.
PubMed:Subsurface drip irrigation with micro-encapsulated trifluralin. Trifluralin residues in soils and cultivations.
PubMed:Antinuclear antibodies and bromoxynil exposure in a rural sample.
PubMed:Assessment of pesticide contamination in three Mississippi Delta oxbow lakes using Hyalella azteca.
PubMed:Trifluralin herbicide-induced resistance of melon to fusarium wilt involves expression of stress- and defence-related genes.
PubMed:In vitro studies on the integrated control of rapeseed white stem rot disease through the application of herbicides and Trichoderma species.
PubMed:In vitro polyploidisation in the family of the ranunculaceae.
PubMed:Pesticide fate in tropical wetlands of Brazil: an aquatic microcosm study under semi-field conditions.
PubMed:Trifluralin: photolysis under sunlight conditions and reaction with HO* radicals.
PubMed:Laboratory investigation of the toxicity and interaction of pesticide mixtures in Daphnia magna.
PubMed:Canine leishmaniasis chemotherapy: dog's clinical condition and risk of Leishmania transmission.
PubMed:Membrane trafficking and osmotically induced volume changes in guard cells.
PubMed:Changes in juvenile coho salmon electro-olfactogram during and after short-term exposure to current-use pesticides.
PubMed:Comparison of the efficiencies of different types of adsorbents at trapping currently used pesticides in the gaseous phase using the technique of high-volume sampling.
PubMed:Effects of possible endocrine disrupting chemicals on bacterial component-induced activation of NF-kappaB.
PubMed:Soil microbial activity is affected by Roundup WeatherMax and pesticides applied to cotton (Gossypium hirsutum).
PubMed:Development and single-laboratory validation of a new gas chromatographic multi-pesticide method of analysis of commercial emulsifiable concentrate formulations containing alachlor, chlorpyrifos methyl, fenthion and trifluralin as active ingredients.
PubMed:Binding and interaction of dinitroanilines with apicomplexan and kinetoplastid alpha-tubulin.
PubMed:Decay of dinitroaniline herbicides and organophosphorus insecticides during brewing of lager beer.
PubMed:The detection of nitro pesticides in mainstream and sidestream cigarette smoke using electron monochromator-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Antiparasitic activity of flavonoids and isoflavones against Cryptosporidium parvum and Encephalitozoon intestinalis.
PubMed:Treatment of experimental chronic chagas disease with trifluralin.
PubMed:Measurement of trifluralin volatilization in the field: Relation to soil residue and effect of soil incorporation.
PubMed:Advanced oxidation processes in the treatment of trifluraline effluent.
PubMed:Composition, distribution, and characterization of suspected endocrine-disrupting pesticides in Beijing GuanTing Reservoir (GTR).
PubMed:Cellular and molecular actions of dinitroaniline and phosphorothioamidate herbicides on Plasmodium falciparum: tubulin as a specific antimalarial target.
PubMed:Uptake and modeling of pesticides by roots and shoots of parrotfeather (Myriophyllum aquaticum).
PubMed:Time evolution and competing pathways in photodegradation of trifluralin and three of its major degradation products.
PubMed:The status of pesticide pollution in surface waters (rivers and lakes) of Greece. Part I. Review on occurrence and levels.
PubMed:A comparison of five pesticides adsorption and desorption processes in thirteen contrasting field soils.
PubMed:Photodegradation of organic compounds adsorbed in porous mineral layers: determination of quantum yields.
PubMed:Pesticide exposure of non-occupationally exposed subjects compared to some occupational exposure: a French pilot study.
PubMed:Altered tubulin dynamics, localization and post-translational modifications in sodium arsenite resistant Leishmania donovani in response to paclitaxel, trifluralin and a combination of both and induction of apoptosis-like cell death.
PubMed:Influence of variables of the combined coagulation-Fenton-sedimentation process in the treatment of trifluraline effluent.
PubMed:Effect of manure on glyphosate and trifluralin mineralization in soil.
PubMed:Application of an artificial sea salt solution to determine acute toxicity of herbicides to Proisotoma minuta (Collembola).
PubMed:Recombinogenic activity of 10 chemical compounds in male germ cells of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Environmental fate of herbicides trifluralin, metazachlor, metamitron and sulcotrione compared with that of glyphosate, a substitute broad spectrum herbicide for different glyphosate-resistant crops.
PubMed:Determination of molar absorption coefficients of organic compounds adsorbed in porous media.
PubMed:Screening 31 endocrine-disrupting pesticides in water and surface sediment samples from Beijing Guanting reservoir.
PubMed:Isolation of a protein interacting with Vfphot1a in guard cells of Vicia faba.
PubMed:Glyphosate adsorption in soils compared to herbicides replaced with the introduction of glyphosate resistant crops.
PubMed:Gas-phase concentrations of current-use pesticides in Iowa.
PubMed:Effect of fatty acids on herbicide transport across Caco-2 cell monolayers.
PubMed:Transgenic rice containing human CYP2B6 detoxifies various classes of herbicides.
PubMed:Fluorescent labeling of plant chromosomes in suspension by FISH.
PubMed:Enzymatic activity, osmotic stress and degradation of pesticide mixtures in soil extract liquid broth inoculated with Phanerochaete chrysosporium and Trametes versicolor.
PubMed:Desorption kinetics of fluoranthene and trifluralin from Lake Huron and Lake Erie, USA, sediments.
PubMed:Using 19F NMR spectroscopy to determine trifluralin binding to soil.
PubMed:Atmospheric concentrations and dry and wet deposits of some herbicides currently used on the Canadian Prairies.
PubMed:Biodegradation of trifluralin in Harran soil.
PubMed:Application of the partition-limited model for plant uptake of organic chemicals from soil and water.
PubMed:Body mass index and bromoxynil exposure in a sample of rural residents during spring herbicide application.
PubMed:Environmental concentrations of agricultural herbicides in Saskatchewan, Canada: bromoxynil, dicamba, diclofop, MCPA, and trifluralin.
PubMed:Formation of non-extractable pesticide residues: observations on compound differences, measurement and regulatory issues.
PubMed:Determination of solid-liquid partition coefficients (Kd) for the herbicides isoproturon and trifluralin in five UK agricultural soils.
PubMed:Trifluralin residues in runoff and infiltration water from tomato production.
PubMed:Genes similar to naphthalene dioxygenase genes in trifluralin-degrading bacteria.
PubMed:Laboratory study on the interaction between herbicides and sediments in water systems.
PubMed:Modeling depth-variant and domain-specific sorption and biodegradation in dual-permeability media.
PubMed:Assessment of the probabilistic ecological risk assessment-toxic equivalent combination approach for evaluating pesticide mixture toxicity to zooplankton in outdoor microcosms.
PubMed:Evaluation of the genotoxicity of four herbicides in the wing spot test of Drosophila melanogaster using two different strains.
PubMed:Effects of chronic alcohol consumption on dermal penetration of pesticides in rats.
PubMed:Determination of organochlorine pesticides in water using microwave assisted headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography.
PubMed:Trace organic contaminants, including toxaphene and trifluralin, in cotton field soils from Georgia and South Carolina, USA.
PubMed:Abiotic reduction of dinitroaniline herbicides.
PubMed:Determination of herbicides, including thermally labile phenylureas, by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Toxicity of a complex mixture of atmospherically transported pesticides to Ceriodaphnia dubia.
PubMed:Efficient callus formation and plant regeneration of goosegrass [Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn.].
PubMed:Factors associated with detection of bromoxynil in a sample of rural residents.
PubMed:Biodegradation of the herbicide trifluralin by bacteria isolated from soil.
PubMed:Ozone treatment of soil contaminated with aniline and trifluralin.
PubMed:The stability of cortical microtubules depends on their orientation.
PubMed:A comparison of crop and non-crop plants as sensitive indicator species for regulatory testing.
PubMed:Assessing the transfer of pesticides to the atmosphere during and after application. Development of a multiresidue method using adsorption on Tenax and thermal desorption-GC/MS.
PubMed:Influence of rhamnolipids and triton X-100 on the desorption of pesticides from soils.
PubMed:Near UV quantum yields for rotenone and piperonyl butoxide.
PubMed:Comparison of five extraction methods for determination of incurred and added pesticides in dietary composites.
PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in nonfatty foods by supercritical fluid extraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry: collaborative study.
PubMed:Pesticides in surface water, sediment, and rainfall of the northeastern Pantanal basin, Brazil.
PubMed:Runoff of trifluralin, metolachlor, and metribuzin from a clay loam soil of Louisiana.
PubMed:Leaching of trifluralin, metolachlor, and metribuzin in a clay loam soil of Louisiana.
PubMed:Benzoate X receptors alpha and beta are pharmacologically distinct and do not function as xenobiotic receptors.
PubMed:Application of solid-phase microextraction in the monitoring of priority pesticides in the Kalamas River (N.W. Greece).
PubMed:Plasmodium: assessment of the antimalarial potential of trifluralin and related compounds using a rat model of malaria, Rattus norvegicus.
PubMed:Trace determination of priority pesticides in water by means of high-speed on-line solid-phase extraction-liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry using turbulent-flow chromatography columns for enrichment and a short monolithic column for fast liquid chromatographic separation.
PubMed:Uptake of trifluralin and lindane from water by ryegrass.
PubMed:Fate of (14)C-labeled soybean and corn pesticides in tropical soils of Brazil under laboratory conditions.
PubMed:Volatilization of trifluralin, atrazine, metolachlor, chlorpyrifos, alpha-endosulfan, and beta-endosulfan from freshly tilled soil.
PubMed:Transdermal penetration of atrazine, alachlor, and trifluralin: effect of formulation.
PubMed:The restoring effect of trifluralin and benznidazole on the abnormal fatty-acid pattern induced by Trypanosoma cruzi in the liver microsomes of infected mice.
PubMed:Factors affecting multiresidue determination of priority herbicides when using solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed:Evidence of differences in the biotransformation of organic contaminants in three species of freshwater invertebrates.
PubMed:Fate of pesticides in tropical soils of Brazil under field conditions.
PubMed:Heterofertilization exhibited by trifluralin-induced bicellular pollen on diploid and tetraploid maize crosses.
PubMed:Fluorescence studies on native and bound to trifluraline soy bean Lb"a" in the enhanced N2 fixation.
PubMed:On the signal response of various pesticides in electrospray and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization depending on the flow-rate of eluent applied in liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Combining supercritical fluid extraction of soil herbicides with enzyme immunoassay analysis.
PubMed:Applications of solid-phase microextraction (SPME) in the determination of residues of certain herbicides at trace levels in environmental samples.
PubMed:Agricultural pesticide use in California: pesticide prioritization, use densities, and population distributions for a childhood cancer study.
PubMed:Multiresidue determination of pesticides in drinking and related waters by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry after solid-phase extraction: interlaboratory study.
PubMed:Effects of trifluralin on soil microbial populations and the nitrogen fixation activities.
PubMed:Herbicide and nutrient transport from an irrigation district into the South Saskatchewan River.
PubMed:The application of 1H HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy for the study of structures and associations of organic components at the solid-aqueous interface of a whole soil.
PubMed:Influence of rhamnolipids and triton X-100 on the biodegradation of three pesticides in aqueous phase and soil slurries.
PubMed:Influence of soil aggregate size on atrazine and trifluralin leaching.
PubMed:Anodic Fenton Treatment of Treflan MTF.
PubMed:Fluorescent Pseudomonas isolates from Mississippi Delta oxbow lakes: in vitro herbicide biotransformations.
PubMed:Comparison among soil Series and extraction methods for the analysis of trifluralin.
PubMed:Effect of nutritional and environmental conditions on the production and composition of rhamnolipids by P. aeruginosa UG2.
PubMed:Herbicides and the microtubular apparatus of Nicotiana tabacum pollen tube: immunofluorescence and immunogold labelling studies.
PubMed:Dinitroaniline herbicides against protozoan parasites: the case of Trypanosoma cruzi.
PubMed:Flow cytometric analysis and chromosome sorting of barley (hordeum vulgare L).
PubMed:The role of microtubules in guard cell function.
PubMed:[Determination of residual trifluralin in the herbal drug Mentha piperita L].
PubMed:Leaching and degradation of corn and soybean pesticides in an Oxisol of the Brazilian Cerrados.
PubMed:Determination of ethalfluralin in canola seed, meal, and refined oil by capillary gas chromatography with mass selective detection.
PubMed:Covalent binding of the benzamide RH-4032 to tubulin in suspension-cultured tobacco cells and its application in a cell-based competitive-binding assay.
PubMed:An alternative supercritical fluid extraction system for aqueous matrices and its application in pesticides residue analysis.
PubMed:Analysis of pesticide residues in mixed fruit and vegetable extracts by direct sample introduction/gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Effect of dinitroaniline herbicides on the growth of Entamoeba histolytica.
PubMed:Quantitative structure-activity analysis of the algae toxicity of nitroaromatic compounds.
PubMed:Use of stable tracer studies to evaluate pesticide photolysis at elevated temperatures.
PubMed:Detection of persistent organic pollutants in the Mississippi Delta using semipermeable membrane devices.
PubMed:Applications of capillary electrochromatography analysis for formulated pesticide products.
PubMed:Comparison of solvents for removing pesticides from skin using an in vitro porcine model.
PubMed:Laboratory study on leachability of five herbicides in South Australian soils.
PubMed:Monitoring of pesticide residues in a cotton crop soil.
PubMed:Kinetics and hydrolysis of fenamiphos, fipronil, and trifluralin in aqueous buffer solutions.
PubMed:A comparison of the effects of a benzimidazole and the dinitroanilines against Leishmania infantum.
PubMed:A comparison of the effects of two dinitroanilines against Cryptosporidium parvum in vitro and in vivo in neonatal mice and rats.
PubMed:Improved efficacy of dinitroaniline analogs for use as anti-cryptosporidial drugs.
PubMed:Metaphase chromosome accumulation and flow karyotypes in rice (Oryza sativa L.) root tip meristem cells.
PubMed:Assessment of drugs against Cryptosporidium parvum using a simple in vitro screening method.
PubMed:Air drying method using nitrous oxide for chromosome counting in maize.
PubMed:Effects of trifluralin on carp: biochemical and histological evaluation.
PubMed:Effects of the antitubulin drug trifluralin on the proliferation and metacyclogenesis of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes.
PubMed:Herbicide residues in grapes and wine.
PubMed:Effects of trifluralin on Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed:Purification, characterization, and drug susceptibility of tubulin from Leishmania.
PubMed:Comparative sensitivity of 20 bioassays for soil quality.
PubMed:Microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoites and their importance for invasion of erythrocytes.
PubMed:Monitoring of pesticide residues and their metabolites in surface and underground waters of Imathia (N. Greece) by means of solid-phase extraction disks and gas chromatography.
PubMed:Adsorption and leaching of trifluralin, metolachlor, and metribuzin in a commerce soil.
PubMed:Mode of carcinogenic action of pesticides inducing thyroid follicular cell tumors in rodents.
PubMed:Herbicide resistance caused by spontaneous mutation of the cytoskeletal protein tubulin.
PubMed:Effects of the pesticides carbofuran, chlorpyrifos, dimethoate, lindane, triallate, trifluralin, 2,4-D, and pentachlorophenol on the metabolic endocrine and reproductive endocrine system in ewes.
PubMed:Influence of spray adjuvants on the behavior of trifluralin in the soil.
PubMed:Synthesis and evaluation of dinitroanilines for treatment of cryptosporidiosis.
PubMed:Trifluralin transfer from top soil.
PubMed:Effect of 2,4-dicholorophenoxyacetic acid, trifluralin and triallate herbicides on immune function.
PubMed:14C-Residues of trifluralin in soil and melon.
PubMed:14C-Residues of trifluralin in a soil and their uptake by carrots.
PubMed:Comparative sensitivity of Selenastrum capricornutum and Lemna minor to sixteen herbicides.
PubMed:Environmental fate of trifluralin.
PubMed:In vivo genotoxicity of selected herbicides in the mouse bone-marrow micronucleus test.
PubMed:Effect of subsurface drains on runoff losses of metolachlor and trifluralin from Mississippi River alluvial soil.
PubMed:Inhibition of Toxoplasma gondii replication by dinitroaniline herbicides.
PubMed:Genotoxic evaluation of the herbicide trifluralin on human lymphocytes exposed in vitro.
PubMed:Cell synchronization and isolation of metaphase chromosomes from maize (Zea mays L.) root tips for flow cytometric analysis and sorting.
PubMed:Effects of trifluralin and oryzalin on the human erythrocyte Ca-ATPase.
PubMed:Microtubule inhibitors: structure-activity analyses suggest rational models to identify potentially active compounds.
PubMed:Vertebral deformity susceptibilities of marine fishes exposed to herbicide.
PubMed:In vitro anticryptosporidial activity of dinitroaniline herbicides.
PubMed:Haemoglobin adducts as biomarkers of exposure to the herbicides propanil and fluometuron.
PubMed:Herbicide-induced DNA damage in human lymphocytes evaluated by the single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) assay.
PubMed:Developmental toxicity of dinitroaniline herbicides in rats and rabbits. I. Trifluralin.
PubMed:Efficacy of the herbicide trifluralin against four P-glycoprotein-expressing strains of Leishmania.
PubMed:The suitability of the micronucleus assay in human lymphocytes as a new biomarker of excision repair.
PubMed:Effect and localization of trifluralin in Plasmodium falciparum gametocytes: an electron microscopic study.
PubMed:Mutagenicity testing of nine herbicides and pesticides currently used in agriculture.
PubMed:Allergic contact dermatitis from the herbicides trifluralin and benefin.
PubMed:Body size and the toxicokinetics of trifluralin in rainbow trout.
PubMed:Simulation of pesticide runoff at Rosemaund Farm (UK) using the SoilFug model.
PubMed:Structure-function analysis of antimicrotubule dinitroanilines against promastigotes of the parasitic protozoan Leishmania mexicana.
PubMed:Plant microtubule inhibitors against trypanosomatids.
PubMed:Effects of two herbicidal wastewaters on Chlorella sp. and Phaeodactylum tricornutum.
PubMed:Effects of Eight Herbicides on In Vitro Hatching of Heterodera glycines.
PubMed:Structure-function analysis of antimicrotubule dinitroanilines against promastigotes of the parasitic protozoan Leishmania mexicana.
PubMed:Herbicides to curb human parasitic infections: in vitro and in vivo effects of trifluralin on the trypanosomatid protozoans.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of linuron and trifluralin residues in carrots and their pulp by liquid chromatography and gas chromatography.
PubMed:Additional endpoints and overview of a mouse skeletal variant assay for detecting exposure to teratogens.
PubMed:Pesticides in rainfall and air in Italy.
PubMed:Bioremediating herbicide-contaminated soils.
PubMed:Toxicology and hazard potential of trifluralin.
PubMed:Tubulin-isotype analysis of two grass species-resistant to dinitroaniline herbicides.
PubMed:The effect of structurally divergent herbicides on mouse liver xenobiotic-metabolizing enzymes (P-450-dependent mono-oxygenases, epoxide hydrolases and glutathione S-transferases) and carnitine acetyltransferase.
PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of dinitroaniline herbicides in soil and water.
PubMed:Effects of anti-microtubule agents on Paramecium cell culture growth.
PubMed:Simultaneous separation and determination of hydrocarbons and organochlorine compounds by using a two-step microcolumn.
PubMed:Solid-phase extraction of pesticides from water: possible interferences from dissolved organic material.
PubMed:Oncogenicity study of trifluralin in B6C3F1 mice.
PubMed:Genotoxicity studies on the preemergence herbicide trifluralin.
PubMed:The colR4 and colR15 beta-tubulin mutations in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii confer altered sensitivities to microtubule inhibitors and herbicides by enhancing microtubule stability.
PubMed:[Gas chromatographic method of determination of treflan in water, soil and food products].
PubMed:Development of a preliminary enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the herbicide trifluralin.
PubMed:The use of antimicrotubule herbicides for the production of doubled haploid plants from anther-derived maize callus.
PubMed:Trifluralin.
PubMed:Resistance ofBradyrhizobium japonicum strains to different fungicides and herbicides.
PubMed:Cross-Resistance to Herbicides in Annual Ryegrass (Lolium rigidum): I. Properties of the Herbicide Target Enzymes Acetyl-Coenzyme A Carboxylase and Acetolactate Synthase.
PubMed:Inhibition of leishmanias but not host macrophages by the antitubulin herbicide trifluralin.
PubMed:Detection of induced mitotic chromosome loss in Saccharomyces cerevisiae--an interlaboratory assessment of 12 chemicals.
PubMed:Effects of Fertilizer and Pesticides on Soybean Growing in Heterodera glycines-infected Soil.
PubMed:Growth effects, uptake and metabolism of trifluralin in tissue cultures.
PubMed:Analysis of trifluralin and other dinitroaniline herbicide residues by zero-order and derivative ultraviolet spectrophotometry.
PubMed:Reorganization of the endoplasmic reticulum in epidermal cells of onion bulb scales after cold stress: Involvement of cytoskeletal elements.
PubMed:WHO drinking water quality guidelines for selected herbicides.
PubMed:The TX; Y test for the detection of nondisjunction and chromosome breakage in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Analysis of spontaneous events and results of male exposure.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic determination of residue levels of the herbicides trifluralin, benefin, ethalfluralin, and isopropalin in soil with confirmation by mass selective detection.
PubMed:Potentials for exploiting allelopathy to enhance crop production.
PubMed:Loss of trifluralin from clay and loam soils containing aged and freshly applied residues.
PubMed:Metabolism of profluralin in rats. 1. Identification of metabolites.
PubMed:The TX;Y test for the detection of nondisjunction and chromosome breakage in Drosophila melanogaster. II. Results of female exposures.
PubMed:Separation and identification of trifluralin metabolites by open-tubular liquid chromatography/negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Airborne residues of triallate and trifluralin in Saskatchewan.
PubMed:Determination of N-nitrosodipropylamine in trifluralin emulsifiable concentrates using minicolumn cleanup and gas chromatography with thermal energy analyzer.
PubMed:Effects of Nematicides and Herbicides Alone or Combined on Meloidogyne incognita Egg Hatch and Development.
PubMed:Sulfuric acid cleanup and KOH-ethanol treatment for confirmation of organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls: application to wastewater samples.
PubMed:The effects of various soil factors and amendments on the degradation of pesticide mixtures.
PubMed:Herbicide levels in rivers draining two prairie agricultural watersheds (1984).
PubMed:[Evaluation of the cytogenetic effect of the herbicide treflan and of a number of its metabolites on mammalian somatic cells].
PubMed:Sampling and determination of fenitrothion, dimethoate, mevinphos, linuron, metoxuron and trifluralin from air.
PubMed:Fate of atrazine and trifluralin from an industrial waste dumping at the Llobregat River. Presence in fish, raw and finished water.
PubMed:Excised Barley root uptake of several (14)C labeled organic compounds.
PubMed:Percent mortalities and LC50 values for selected microcrustaceans exposed to Treflan, Cutrine-plus, and MSMA herbicides.
PubMed:Protective effects of trifluralin on benzo(a)pyrene-induced tumors in A/J mice.
PubMed:Methodology for the determination of dinitroaniline herbicides in tissue and excreta.
PubMed:Chemical mutagenesis testing in Drosophila. IV. Results of 45 coded compounds tested for the National Toxicology Program.
PubMed:Toxicological significance of impurities in pesticides.
PubMed:[Sister chromatid exchanges induced in human lymphocyte chromosomes by trifluralin, atrazine and simazine].
PubMed:Usefulness of Cyprinodon variegatus and Fundulus grandis in carcinogenicity testing: advantages and special problems.
PubMed:Trifluralin and oryzalin herbicides toxicities to juvenile crawfish (Procambarus clarkii) and mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis).
PubMed:Characterisation of the Egeria densa Planch. leaf symplast : Inhibition of the intercellular movement of fluorescent probes by group II ions.
PubMed:Adaptation of natural microbial communities to degradation of xenobiotic compounds: effects of concentration, exposure time, inoculum, and chemical structure.
PubMed:Microbial degradation of trifluralin by Aspergillus carneus, Fusarium oxysporum and Trichoderma viride.
PubMed:[Toxicologic characteristics of several pesticides and standards for them in water].
PubMed:Carry-over of dinitramine, triallate, and trifluralin to the following spring in soils treated at different times during the fall.
PubMed:The effects of five weeks treatment with dinitro-o-cresol- or trifluralin-containing pesticides on the germ cells of male mice.
PubMed:Field persistence studies with triallate and trifluralin both singly and in combination with chloramben.
PubMed:Bacterial metabolism under conditions representing pesticide disposal pits.
PubMed:Investigations on trifluralin binding to soil and possible uptake of bound residues by plants.
PubMed:Cell cycle specificity of certain antimicrotubular drugs in Schizosaccharomyces pombe.
PubMed:In vitro mutational studies with trifluralin and trifluorotoluene derivatives.
PubMed:Preliminary experimental contribution to the study of possible carcinogenic activity of two herbicides containing atrazine-simazine and trifuralin as active principles.
PubMed:Herbicides and fungicides stimulate Ca2+ efflux from rat liver mitochondria.
PubMed:Assessment of adult skeletons to detect prenatal exposure to 2,4,5-T or Trifluralin in mice.
PubMed:Kinetics of accumulation of trifluralin by fish.
PubMed:Evaluation of polyurethane foam as a trapping medium for herbicide vapor in air monitoring and worker inhalation studies.
PubMed:Evidence for cometabolism in sewage.
PubMed:Carcinogenicity studies of selected herbicides.
PubMed:The mutagenic effect of trifluralin-containing herbicide on mouse germ cells in vivo.
PubMed:Comparison of the persistence of ethalfluralin and trifluralin in Saskatchewan field soils.
PubMed:The action of antimitotic herbicides on flagellar regeneration in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: a comparison with the action of colchicine.
PubMed:[Hygienic standards for the herbicide, treflan, in soil].
PubMed:Incorporation of foreign compound metabolites into plant and soil constituents.
PubMed:Persistence of dinitramine and trifluralin in Nova Scotia, Canada.
PubMed:Anti-microtubular herbicides and fungicides affect Ca(2+) transport in plant mitochondria.
PubMed:Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of profluralin and trifluralin.
PubMed:Behavior of trifluralin in aquatic model ecosystems.
PubMed:Herbicidal treatments for control of Papaver somniferum L.
PubMed:The mutagenic effect of trifluralin-containing herbicide on mouse bone marrow in vivo.
PubMed:Simultaneous extraction and analysis of trifluralin and nitrofen residues in crucifers.
PubMed:Meiotic aneuploidy: its origins and induction following chemical treatment in Sordaria brevicollis.
PubMed:The influence of the herbicide trifluralin on flagellar regeneration in Chlamydomonas.
PubMed:Pesticide residue levels in soils and crops from 37 states, 1972--National Soils Monitoring Program (IV).
PubMed:Pesticide application and cropping data from 37 states, 1972--national soils monitoring program.
PubMed:Colchicine, nocodazole and trifluralin: different effects of microtubule polymerization inhibitors on the uptake and migration of endosymbiotic algae in Hydra viridis.
PubMed:Toxicity of the herbicides 2,4-D, DEF, propanil and trifluralin to the Dungeness crab, Cancer magister.
PubMed:Soil degradation of trifluralin: mass spectrometry of products and potential products.
PubMed:Concentration and toxicity of trifluralin in CD-1 mice, presented intragastrically or intraperitoneally.
PubMed:Photolysis of TCDD and trifluralin on silica and soil.
PubMed:Assessment of dipropylnitrosamine levels in a tomato field following application of treflan EC.
PubMed:The influence of alachlor, trifluralin, and diazinon on the development of endogenous mycorrhizae in soybeans.
PubMed:Bioassay of trifluralin for possible carcinogenicity.
PubMed:Inhibitory effects of the herbicide trifluralin on the establishment of the clover root nodule symbiosis.
PubMed:Trifluralin effect on Pisum--Rhizobium relationship.
PubMed:Inhibition of chloroplast electron transport reactions by trifluralin and diallate.
PubMed:Acute toxicities of selected herbicides to fingerling channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus.
PubMed:Determination and disposition of trifluralin in the rat. Separation by sequential high-pressure liquid chromatography and quantitation by field ionization mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Binding of the herbicide trifluralin to Chlamydomonas flagellar tubulin.
PubMed:[Application of radioisotopes to studies of pesticide metabolism (authors' transl)].
PubMed:[Trifluralin, an inhibitor of the achromatic apparatus which modifies the chromosomes].
PubMed:Metabolism of synthetic organic pesticides by anaerobic microorganisms.
PubMed:Determination of benefin and trifluralin residues by quantitative gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Separation of benefin and trifluralin by gas chromatography using a liquid crystal column.
PubMed:A simple system to simultaneously measure volatilization and metabolism of pesticides from soils.
PubMed:Chemosensory responses of a protozoan are modified by antitubulins.
PubMed:The effects of some herbicides and pesticides on sodium uptake by isolated perfused gills from the carp Cyprinus carpio.
PubMed:Occurrence of trifluralin and its photoproducts in air.
PubMed:Degradation of Trifluralin, Oryzalin, and Isopropalin in soil.
PubMed:Transformations of environmental contaminants by light.
PubMed:Factors affecting vapor loss of trifluralin from soil.
PubMed:A multi-residue extraction procedure for the gas chromatographic determination of the herbicides dichlobenil, dinitramine, triallate and trifluralin in soils.
PubMed:Photodecomposition of trifluralin.
PubMed:The effect of trifluralin on the ultrastructure of dividing cells of the root meristem of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L. "Acala 4-42').
PubMed:Photochemistry of bioactive compounds. Multiphase photodegradation of basalin.
PubMed:An integrated method for trifluralin, diphenamid, and paraquat in soil and runoff from agricultural land.
PubMed:The photodecomposition of trifluralin in water.
PubMed:Separation of benefin and trifluralin by gas chromatography.
PubMed:Effect of selected herbicides on bacterial growth rates.
PubMed:[Influence of the herbicide trifluralin on the postmitotic migration of the nucleus in Micrasterias denticulata Bréb].
PubMed:Identification of trifluralin metabolites from rumen microbial cultures. Effect of trifluralin on bacteria and protozoa.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic determination of N-butyl-N-ethyl-alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-p-toluidine and alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluoro-2,6-dinitro-N,N-dipropyl-p-toluidine in formulation.
PubMed:Bacterial, fungal, and actinomycete populations in soils receiving repeated applications of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid and trifluralin.
PubMed:Decomposition of the herbicide trifluralin by a pseudomonad.
PubMed:Effect of the herbicide trifluralin on nitrogen-fixation in Rhizobium and Azotobacter and on nitrification.
PubMed:The toxicologic evaluation of benefin and trifluralin.
PubMed:Effect of trifluralin on growth, morphology, and nucleic Acid synthesis.
PubMed:Metabolism of trifluralin in the rat and dog.
PubMed:SEPARATION OF TRIFLURALIN AND SOME RELATED COMPOUNDS BY TWO-DIMENSIONAL THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY.
 
Notes:
a microtubule-disrupting pre-emergence herbicide.
Please share your Comments.
Email Address:
Top of Page Home
Copyright © 1980-2021 The Good Scents Company (tgsc) ™ Disclaimer Privacy Policy