EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

captan
4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-

Supplier Sponsors

Name:2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione
CAS Number: 133-06-2Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):120528-25-8
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:205-087-0
FDA UNII: EOL5G26Q9F
Nikkaji Web:J2.947E
Beilstein Number:0023177
MDL:MFCD00041811
XlogP3:2.40 (est)
Molecular Weight:300.58916000
Formula:C9 H8 Cl3 N O2 S
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:herbicides / pesticides
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
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US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):133-06-2 ; CAPTAN
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:white solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 178.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 314.16 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:9.000000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 291.00 °F. TCC ( 143.80 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 2.800
Soluble in:
 water, 5.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
 water, 49.49 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Captan solution 95%
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Captan PESTANAL®, analytical standard
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Captan >98.0%(T)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-human LDLo 1071 mg/kg
"Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969Vol. -, Pg. 151, 1969.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 30 mg/kg
Zentralblatt fuer Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene, Abteilung 1: Originale, Reihe A: Medizinische Mikrobiologie und Parasitologie. Vol. 234, Pg. 110, 1976.

oral-mouse LD50 7000 mg/kg
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 45, Pg. 320, 1978.

unreported-mouse LD50 138 mg/kg
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 38(10), Pg. 24, 1973.

unreported-rabbit LD50 740 mg/kg
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 38(10), Pg. 24, 1973.

oral-rat LD50 9000 mg/kg
Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C59, 1991.

unreported-rat LD50 2650 mg/kg
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 38(10), Pg. 24, 1973.

intraperitoneal-rat LDLo 25 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SLEEP PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE BEHAVIORAL: FLUID INTAKE
Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 168, Pg. 1173, 1974.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. Vol. 7, Pg. 299, 1986.

Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-mouse LC50 4500 mg/m3/2H
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 45, Pg. 320, 1978.

inhalation-rat LC50 > 5700 mg/m3/2H
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 45, Pg. 320, 1978.

 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
herbicides / pesticides
Recommendation for captan usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for captan flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Reasoned opinion on the modification of the existing MRLs for captan in pome fruits and commodities of animal origin
View page or View pdf

Reasoned opinion on the review of the existing maximum residue levels (MRLs) for captan according to Article 12 of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005
View page or View pdf

Retrospective analysis of the immunotoxic effects of plant protection products as reported in the Draft Assessment Reports for their peer review at EU level
View page or View pdf

Modification of the existing maximum residue level for captan in cranberries
View page or View pdf

Modification of the existing maximum residue level for captan in hops
View page or View pdf

Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substance captan
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
EPA-Iris:IRIS
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
NIOSH Pocket Guide:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
Carcinogenic Potency Database:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):133-06-2
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :8606
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione
Chemidplus:0000133062
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:133-06-2
 
References:
 2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:133-06-2
Pubchem (cid):8606
Pubchem (sid):134974409
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C14438
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2930.90.9190
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•usepaopp pesticide code 081301; trade names: orthocide; merpan; vancide 89; aacaptan; amercide; captaf; captaf 85w; captaf 50w; captancapteneet 26,538; captex; esso fungicide 406; flit 406; fungus ban type ii; glyodex 37-22; glyodex 3722; kaptan; malipur; merpan 90; neracid; nci-c00077; orthocid-83; pillarcap; vondcaptan; stauffer captan; sr 406; orthocide 406; captanex; ent 26,538; vangard k. •premix partners: bitertanol; carboxin; cyproconazole; fenhexamid; hexaconazole; imidacloprid; metalaxyl; penconazole; pencycuron; pyrifenox; triadimenol. •technical: 90-97% •dust, flowable, wettable powder. •bonide a complete fruit tree spray (bonide products, inc.): carbaryl .3%, malathion 6%, captan 11.76%. •dragon captan wettable (bonide products, inc.): captan 48.9%. •gustafson captan 30-dd (bayer cropscience lp): captan 28.7%. •gustafson captan 400 (bayer cropscience lp): captan 37.4%. •vitavax pc peanut seed treatment fungicide (bayer cropscience lp): benzene, pentachloronitro- 15%, captan 45%, carboxin 10%. •four way peanut seed treatment fungicide (bayer cropscience lp): captan 49%, thiophanate-methyl 13.6%, metalaxyl .8%, trifloxystrobin 2%. •three way peanut seed treatment fungicide (bayer cropscience lp): captan 49%, metalaxyl .8%, trifloxystrobin 2%. •enhance (chemtura corporation): captan 19.55%, carboxin 20%. •bean guard (chemtura corporation): captan 24.4%, carboxin 12.5%. •hi-molycaptan-d (chemtura corporation): captan 48.92%. •bean guardallegiance (chemtura corporation): captan 25%, carboxin 12.5%, metalaxyl 3.75%. •enhance aw (chemtura corporation): captan 19.55%, carboxin 20%, imidacloprid 20%. •enhance plus (chemtura corporation): captan 19.55%, carboxin 20%, imidacloprid 4%. •captan technical (chemtura corporation): captan 90.85%. •captan 4000 flowable seed protectant (wilbur ellis co.): captan 37.7%. •clean crop captan 7.5 dust fungicide (wilbur ellis co.): captan 7.33%. •merpan captan technical (makhteshim chemical works ltd): captan 90.85%. •drexel captan 4l fungicide (drexel chemical company): captan 37.68%. •drexel captan 4 flowable seed protectant (drexel chemical company): captan 38.5%. •drexel captan 50w (drexel chemical company): captan 50%. •drexel captan technical (drexel chemical company): captan 95.92%. •drexel captan-75 seed protectant (drexel chemical company): captan 73.4%. •drexel captan 5010 (drexel chemical company): captan 48.92%. •kaptan 50w (drexel chemical company): captan 48.9%. •80% captan (drexel chemical company): captan 78.3%. •80% kaptan (drexel chemical company): captan 78.3%. •drexel captan 80w fungicide (drexel chemical company): captan 78.3%. •captan technical two (drexel chemical company): captan 90.85%. •drexel captan technical 97% (drexel chemical company): captan 97.1%. •captan 50-w fungicide (loveland products, inc.): captan 50%. •captan 50 + moly-lube planter box seed treater (loveland products, inc.): captan 50%. •dyna-shield captan fungicide (loveland products, inc.): captan 37.4%. •captan technical (albaugh, inc.): captan 95.9%. •captan 80 df (albaugh, inc.): captan 80%. •biestergard captan 50-wp (biesterfeld u.s., inc.): captan 48.9%. •captan 50-w (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.): captan 48.93%. •captan 80wdg (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.): captan 78.2%. •captan 4l (makhteshim-agan of north america, inc.): captan 47.5%. •captan 4 flowable (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 37.66%. •captan 50 wp (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 48.9%. •captan garden spray (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 48.9%. •captan 80-wp water soluble packs (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 77.8%. •captan technical (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 95.92%. •captevate 68 wdg fungicide (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 53.6%, fenhexamid 14.3%. •captan technical (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 90.85%. •captan 80w (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 78.3%. •captan 50 wettable powder (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 48.9%. •captan 4 flowable (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 38.75%. •captan 4 flowable seed protectant (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 38.75%. •captec 4l captan flowable fungicide (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 38.75%. •captan technical (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 98.58%. •captan 50 wp (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 48.9%. •captan 4l (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 37.7%. •captan 80 wdg (arysta lifescience north america, llc): captan 78.9%.
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 aacaptan
 agrosol S
 amercide
 buvisild K
 captab
 captaf
 captancapteneet 26538
 captanex
4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, N-(trichloromethyl)thio-
4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, N-(trichloromethylthio)-
4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, N-[ (trichloromethyl)thio]-
4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide, N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-
4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, imide, N(trichloromethylthio)-
 glyodex 3722
 hexacap
1H-isoindole-1,3 (2H)-dione, 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-
1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-((trichloromethyl)thio)-
1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-
 kaptazor
 malipur
 merphan
 orthocid-83
 orthocide
 orthocide 75
3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-((trichloromethyl)thio)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-N-(trichloromethylthio)phthalimide
N-[(trichloromethyl)mercapto]-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide
N-[(trichloromethyl)mercapto]-d(sup 4)-tetrahydrophthalimide
2-[(trichloromethyl)sulfanyl]-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
N-((trichloromethyl)thio)tetrahydrophthalimide
2-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione
N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-4-cyclohexene-1, 2-dicarboximide
N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide
N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]-cis-d(sup 4)-cyclohexene-1, 2-dicarboximide
N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]cyclohex-4-ene-1, 2-dicarboximide
N-[(trichloromethyl)thio]tetrahydrophthalimide
N-trichloromethylmercapto-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide
N-(trichloromethylmercapto)-d(sup 4)-tetrahydrophthalimide
N-(trichloromethylmercapto)-D4-tetrahydrophthalimide
2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione
N-trichloromethylthio-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydrophthalimide
N-trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboximide
N-trichloromethylthio-cis-d(sup 4)-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide
2-(trichloromethylthio)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2H-isoindole-1,3-dione
N-(trichloromethylthio)-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide
2-(trichloromethylthio)-4,7,3a,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione
N-trichloromethylthiocyclohex-4-ene-1,2-dicarboximide
N-trichloromethylthiotetrahydrophthalimide
 trimegol
 ugecap
 vancide
 vanguard K
 vondcaptan
 

Articles:

PubMed:Seed dressing pesticides on springtails in two ecotoxicological laboratory tests.
PubMed:Production of apple-based baby food: changes in pesticide residues.
PubMed:Aldehyde dehydrogenase variation enhances effect of pesticides associated with Parkinson disease.
PubMed:Synthesis of linear Geranylphenols and their effect on mycelial growth of plant pathogen Botrytis cinerea.
PubMed:An integrated approach for the reduction of aflatoxin contamination in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.).
PubMed:Plant growth-promoting activities of Streptomyces spp. in sorghum and rice.
PubMed:In vitro and in vivo inhibitory effects of some fungicides on catalase produced and purified from white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in berries harvested from South-Eastern Poland (2009-2011).
PubMed:Factors affecting the estimated probabilistic acute dietary exposure to captan from apple consumption.
PubMed:Comparative study on disappearance trends of captan and trifloxystrobin residues on fruit and apple tree leaves using internal normalisation method.
PubMed:Effects of single pesticides and binary pesticide mixtures on estrone production in H295R cells.
PubMed:Systematic toxicological analysis revealing a rare case of captan ingestion.
PubMed:The rhizobacterium Arthrobacter agilis produces dimethylhexadecylamine, a compound that inhibits growth of phytopathogenic fungi in vitro.
PubMed:Multiple pesticide exposures and the risk of multiple myeloma in Canadian men.
PubMed:Plant growth-promoting traits of biocontrol potential bacteria isolated from rice rhizosphere.
PubMed:Earthworm ecotoxicological assessments of pesticides used to treat seeds under tropical conditions.
PubMed:Provoking factors, including chemicals, in Dutch patients with vitiligo.
PubMed:Comparison of four extraction methods for the determination of fungicide residues in grapes through gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Optimization and validation of a simple and fast method for the determination of fungicides in must and wine samples by SPE and GC/MS.
PubMed:Effects of temperature and purity of magnesium sulfate during extraction of pesticide residues using the QuEChERS method.
PubMed:Preformed biomarkers including dialkylphosphates (DAPs) in produce may confound biomonitoring in pesticide exposure and risk assessment.
PubMed:A multi-residue method for pesticides analysis in green coffee beans using gas chromatography-negative chemical ionization mass spectrometry in selective ion monitoring mode.
PubMed:Effects of host physiology on the development of core rot, caused by alternaria alternata, in Red Delicious apples.
PubMed:Bioassay-directed isolation and identification of phytotoxic and fungitoxic acetylenes from Conyza canadensis.
PubMed:A detailed urinary excretion time course study of captan and folpet biomarkers in workers for the estimation of dose, main route-of-entry and most appropriate sampling and analysis strategies.
PubMed:An updated algorithm for estimation of pesticide exposure intensity in the agricultural health study.
PubMed:Effect of Thiovit(R) Jet on the structure of thoracic microtrichia/trichomes in Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Effect of long-term zinc pollution on soil microbial community resistance to repeated contamination.
PubMed:Multiple myeloma and exposure to pesticides: a Canadian case-control study.
PubMed:Development and validation of a routine multiresidue method for determining 140 pesticides in fruits and vegetables by gas chromatography/tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Biological monitoring of pesticide exposures in residents living near agricultural land.
PubMed:Toxicokinetic modeling of captan fungicide and its tetrahydrophthalimide biomarker of exposure in humans.
PubMed:Multiresidue determination of 160 pesticides in wines employing mixed-mode dispersive-solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Absorption of current use pesticides by snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) eggs in treated soil.
PubMed:Captafol.
PubMed:Pesticides and brain cancer linked in orchard farmers of Kashmir.
PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in honey by single-drop microextraction and gas chromatography.
PubMed:Influence of bioassay volume, water column height, and octanol-water partition coefficient on the toxicity of pesticides to rainbow trout.
PubMed:[Survey of pesticide residues in imported frozen vegetables and fruits (1989.4~2008.3)].
PubMed:Glove accumulation of pesticide residues for strawberry harvester exposure assessment.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in some commodities: dietary risk for children.
PubMed:Brain cancer and pesticide relationship in orchard farmers of Kashmir.
PubMed:Determinants of captan air and dermal exposures among orchard pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study.
PubMed:Optimization of detection conditions and single-laboratory validation of a multiresidue method for the determination of 135 pesticides and 25 organic pollutants in grapes and wine by gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Toxicokinetics of captan and folpet biomarkers in dermally exposed volunteers.
PubMed:Toxicokinetics of captan and folpet biomarkers in orally exposed volunteers.
PubMed:Reducing the impact of pesticides on biological control in Australian vineyards: pesticide mortality and fecundity effects on an indicator species, the predatory mite Euseius victoriensis (Acari: Phytoseiidae).
PubMed:Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC/APCI-MS/MS) methods for the quantification of captan and folpet phthalimide metabolites in human plasma and urine.
PubMed:Air pollutants formed in thermal decomposition of folpet fungicide under oxidative conditions.
PubMed:Bacterial degradation of fungicide captan.
PubMed:Purification and characterization of chitinase from Paenibacillus sp. D1.
PubMed:Tetrabutylammonium bromide media aza-Michael addition of 1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalimide to symmetrical fumaric esters and acrylic esters under solvent-free conditions.
PubMed:Tolerance to agricultural pesticides of strains belonging to four genera of Rhizobiaceae.
PubMed:Biological Control of Chickpea Collar Rot by Co-inoculation of Antagonistic Bacteria and Compatible Rhizobia.
PubMed:Rhinitis associated with pesticide use among private pesticide applicators in the agricultural health study.
PubMed:Assessment of acute toxicity and histopathology of the fungicide captan in rainbow trout.
PubMed:Prostate cancer risk and exposure to pesticides in British Columbia farmers.
PubMed:Response surface optimization for determination of pesticide residues in grapes using MSPD and GC-MS: assessment of global uncertainty.
PubMed:Genetic toxicology of folpet and captan.
PubMed:Carcinogenic mode of action of folpet in mice and evaluation of its relevance to humans.
PubMed:Thermal decomposition of captan and formation pathways of toxic air pollutants.
PubMed:High levels of miticides and agrochemicals in North American apiaries: implications for honey bee health.
PubMed:Toxicity of fungicides with different modes of action to Cladobotryum dendroides and Agaricus bisporus.
PubMed:Multiresidue analysis of 50 pesticides in grape, pomegranate, and mango by gas chromatography-ion trap mass spectrometry.
PubMed:The inhibitory effect of the various seed coating substances against rice seed borne fungi and their shelf-life during storage.
PubMed:Fast analysis of multiple pesticide residues in apple juice using dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction and multidimensional gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Gender-linked haematopoietic and metabolic disturbances induced by a pesticide mixture administered at low dose to mice.
PubMed:Bayesian modelling of long-term dietary intakes from multiple sources.
PubMed:Toxicity of fungicides to natural bacterial communities in wetland water and sediment measured using leucine incorporation and potential denitrification.
PubMed:Probabilistic acute dietary exposure assessments to captan and tolylfluanid using several European food consumption and pesticide concentration databases.
PubMed:To what extent are soil amendments useful to control Verticillium wilt?
PubMed:Antifungal and insecticidal activity of two Juniperus essential oils.
PubMed:Effects of captan on Apis mellifera brood development under field conditions in California almond orchards.
PubMed:[Occurrence of plant protection product residues in apples in 2007].
PubMed:A rapid resazurin bioassay for assessing the toxicity of fungicides.
PubMed:The perspective effects of various seed coating substances on rice seed variety Khao DAWK Mali 105 storability I: the case study of physiological properties.
PubMed:Evaluation of the field dissipation of fungicides and insecticides used on fruit bearing trees in northern Italy.
PubMed:Analysis of pesticide exposure and DNA damage in immigrant farmworkers.
PubMed:Characterization of Colletotrichum acutatum Isolates Causing Anthracnose of Almond and Peach in California.
PubMed:Contrasting short-term antibiotic effects on respiration and bacterial growth compromises the validity of the selective respiratory inhibition technique to distinguish fungi and bacteria.
PubMed:Fungicide tests on adult alfalfa leafcutting bees (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae).
PubMed:Analysis of captan, folpet, and captafol in apples by dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction combined with gas chromatography.
PubMed:Laboratory bioassays to evaluate fungicides for chalkbrood control in larvae of the alfalfa leafcutting bee (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae).
PubMed:Foraging and nesting behavior of Osmia lignaria (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae) in the presence of fungicides: cage studies.
PubMed:Cancer incidence among pesticide applicators exposed to captan in the Agricultural Health Study.
PubMed:Side-effects of pesticides on the life cycle of the mite pathogenic fungus Neozygites floridana.
PubMed:Isolation and identification of antifungal fatty acids from the basidiomycete Gomphus floccosus.
PubMed:Final report on carcinogens background document for captafol.
PubMed:Microbial community structure in a silty clay loam soil after fumigation with three broad spectrum fungicides.
PubMed:Soy polyol formulations as novel seed treatments for the management of soil-borne diseases of soybean.
PubMed:Screening preharvest/postharvest strategies to prevent fruit rot decay.
PubMed:Evaluation of the effects of chemical versus biological control on Botrytis cinerea agent of gray mould disease of strawberry.
PubMed:Captan exposure and evaluation of a pesticide exposure algorithm among orchard pesticide applicators in the Agricultural Health Study.
PubMed:Pesticides measured in air and precipitation in the Yamaska Basin (Québec): occurrence and concentrations in 2004.
PubMed:A moving robotic hand system for whole-glove permeation and penetration: captan and nitrile gloves.
PubMed:The temporal pattern of captan residues on apple leaves and fruit under field conditions in relation to weather and canopy structure.
PubMed:The effects of temperature, humidity and rainfall on captan decline on apple leaves and fruit in controlled environment conditions.
PubMed:Rapid method for determining dermal exposures to pesticides by use of tape stripping and FTIR spectroscopy: a pilot study.
PubMed:Pesticide contact dermatitis in fruit and vegetable farmers of Himachal Pradesh (India).
PubMed:Assessment of the stability of pesticides during the cryogenic processing of fruits and vegetables.
PubMed:Modelling non-systemic pesticide residues in fruits with initial deposit variability and weather effects.
PubMed:Effects of pesticides on community composition and activity of sediment microbes--responses at various levels of microbial community organization.
PubMed:A multiresidue method for the determination of 109 pesticides in rice using the Quick Easy Cheap Effective Rugged and Safe (QuEChERS) sample preparation method and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry with temperature control and vacuum concentration.
PubMed:Survival of bio-inoculants on fungicides-treated seeds of wheat, pea and chickpea and subsequent effect on chickpea yield.
PubMed:p-Nitro-N-propylaniline/silica: synthesis, characterization, and its application in matrix solid phase dispersion for multiresidue analysis of pesticides in carrots.
PubMed:Captan: transition from 'B2' to 'not likely'. How pesticide registrants affected the EPA Cancer Classification Update.
PubMed:[Simultaneous determination of captan and folpet pesticide residues in apples by solid-phase extraction and high performance liquid chromatography].
PubMed:Survival and motility of diatoms Navicula grimmei and Nitzschia palea affected by some physical and chemical factors.
PubMed:Fungicide application practices and personal protective equipment use among orchard farmers in the agricultural health study.
PubMed:Antinociceptive effects of tetrahydrophthalimides and related compounds.
PubMed:Agrichemical impact on growth and survival of non-target apple phyllosphere microorganisms.
PubMed:Safe apples for baby-food production: survey of pesticide treatment regimes leaving minimum residues.
PubMed:Motility in Oscillatoria salina as affected by different factors.
PubMed:Suppression of seed rot and preemergence of chickpea by seed treatments with fluorescent pseudomonads in Iran.
PubMed:Variability in captan residues in apples from a Canadian orchard.
PubMed:[Susceptibility of Trichogramma pretiosum Riley (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) adults to fungicides used to control apple diseases].
PubMed:Variability in surface infrared reflectance of thirteen nitrile rubber gloves at key wavelengths for analysis of captan.
PubMed:Large volume cold on-column injection for gas chromatography-negative chemical ionization-mass spectrometry analysis of selected pesticides in air samples.
PubMed:Human intake fractions of pesticides via greenhouse tomato consumption: comparing model estimates with measurements for Captan.
PubMed:Effect of fungicide seed treatments on N2-fixation and nodulation in pea, Pisum sativum L.
PubMed:Interactions between yeasts, fungicides and apple fruit russeting.
PubMed:Neither maternal nor zygotic med-1/med-2 genes play a major role in specifying the Caenorhabditis elegans endoderm.
PubMed:Inhibition of aflatoxin B production of Aspergillus flavus, isolated from soybean seeds by certain natural plant products.
PubMed:Comparison of the efficiencies of different types of adsorbents at trapping currently used pesticides in the gaseous phase using the technique of high-volume sampling.
PubMed:Residue determination of captan and folpet in vegetable samples by gas chromatography/negative chemical ionization-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Analytical method for assessing potential dermal exposure to captan, using whole body dosimetry, in small vegetable production units in Argentina.
PubMed:Influence of pesticides and herbicides presence on phosphatase activity and selected bacterial microbiota of a natural lake system.
PubMed:Production of Trichoderma strains with pesticide-polyresistance by mutagenesis and protoplast fusion.
PubMed:Residue levels of captan and trichlorfon in field-treated kaki fruits, individual versus composite samples, and after household processing.
PubMed:Captan and fenitrothion dissipation in field-treated cauliflowers and effect of household processing.
PubMed:Comparative evaluation of genotoxicity of captan in amphibian larvae (Xenopus laevis and Pleurodeles waltl) using the comet assay and the micronucleus test.
PubMed:Motility and survival of Euglena ignobilis as affected by different factors.
PubMed:Analysis of trace levels of pesticides in rainwater using SPME and GC-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Algicidal and antifungal compounds from the roots of Ruta graveolens and synthesis of their analogs.
PubMed:Growth and denitrifying activity of Xanthobacter autotrophicus CECT 7064 in the presence of selected pesticides.
PubMed:Fast gas chromatography with solid phase extraction clean-up for ultratrace analysis of pesticide residues in baby food.
PubMed:Analysis of captan on nitrile glove surfaces using a portable attenuated total reflection fourier transform infrared spectrometer.
PubMed:Identification of bacteria isolated from an oligotrophic lake with pesticide removal capacities.
PubMed:Noninvasive method for the assessment of dermal uptake of pesticides using attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy.
PubMed:Bioassay of various pesticides by microcalorimetry measuring the metabolic heat of yeast.
PubMed:Survival of pathogenic bacteria in pesticide solutions and on treated tomato plants.
PubMed:Characteristics of rhizobia nodulating beans in the central region of Minnesota.
PubMed:Zoosporangia survival, dehiscence and zoospore formation, and motility in the green alga Rhizoclonium hieroglyphicum as affected by different factors.
PubMed:Pesticide use and breast cancer risk among farmers' wives in the agricultural health study.
PubMed:Outbreak of dermatophytosis in farmed mink in the USA.
PubMed:Fungicidal impact on chickpea--Mesorhizobium symbiosis.
PubMed:[Acute oral suicidal intoxication with captan--a case report].
PubMed:DNA damage and micronuclei induced in rat and human kidney cells by six chemicals carcinogenic to the rat kidney.
PubMed:Oxidative damages in isolated rat hepatocytes treated with the organochlorine fungicides captan, dichlofluanid and chlorothalonil.
PubMed:Effects of the pesticides captan, deltamethrin, isoproturon, and pirimicarb on the microbial community of a freshwater sediment.
PubMed:Estimation of estrogenic and antiestrogenic activities of selected pesticides by MCF-7 cell proliferation assay.
PubMed:Evaluation of common organic solvents for gas chromatographic analysis and stability of multiclass pesticide residues.
PubMed:Canadian Total Diet Study in 1998: pesticide levels in foods from Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada, and corresponding dietary intake estimates.
PubMed:Activity of some chemicals in the control of Botrytis cinerea on roses.
PubMed:Effects of pesticides on sporulation of Cyclospora cayetanensis and viability of Cryptosporidium parvum.
PubMed:Seed treatment and its implication for fungicide exposure assessment.
PubMed:Vegetative survival and reproduction under submerged and air-exposed conditions and vegetative survival as affected by salts, pesticides, and metals in aerial green alga Trentepohlia aurea.
PubMed:Urine mutagenicity and lymphocyte DNA damage in fruit growers occupationally exposed to the fungicide captan.
PubMed:GC-ITMS determination and degradation of captan during winemaking.
PubMed:Yeast pheromone signaling pathway as a bioassay to assess the effect of chemicals on mammalian peptide hormones.
PubMed:Acute oral suicidal intoxication with Captan--a case report.
PubMed:Growth and nitrite and nitrous oxide accumulation of Paracoccus denitrificans ATCC 19367 in the presence of selected pesticides.
PubMed:Optical biosensor consisting of glutathione-S-transferase for detection of captan.
PubMed:[Determination of captafol, cyhexatin, 1-naphthylacetic acid and quintozene in apple, Japanese pear and melon by simultaneous extraction].
PubMed:Permeation of captan through disposable nitrile glove.
PubMed:Contemporary-use pesticides in personal air samples during pregnancy and blood samples at delivery among urban minority mothers and newborns.
PubMed:Induction of hsp70 in transgenic Drosophila: biomarker of exposure against phthalimide group of chemicals.
PubMed:Evaluation of toxic potential of captan: Induction of hsp70 and tissue damage in transgenic Drosophila melanogaster (hsp70-lacZ) Bg9.
PubMed:Optical biosensor for simultaneous detection of captan and organophosphorus compounds.
PubMed:Bacteriocin Serratine-P as a biological tool in the control of fire blight Erwinia amylovora.
PubMed:Comparative persistence of pesticides on selected cultivars of specialty vegetables.
PubMed:Metalaxyl: persistence, degradation, metabolism, and analytical methods.
PubMed:Reduction of pesticide residues of fruit using water only or Plus Fit Fruit and Vegetable Wash.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in biological waste.
PubMed:Inhibition of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis by pesticides: is this a partial explanation for the difficulty in isolating this fungus from the soil?
PubMed:Development of a selective myclobutanil agar (MBA) medium for the isolation of Fusarium species from asparagus fields.
PubMed:Spectrophotometric determination of the fungicide captan.
PubMed:Molluscicidal and antifungal activity of Erigeron speciosus steam distillate.
PubMed:A multi-analyte method for the quantification of contemporary pesticides in human serum and plasma using high-resolution mass spectrometry.
PubMed:The inhibitory effect of the fungicides captan and captafol on eukaryotic topoisomerases in vitro and lack of recombinagenic activity in the wing spot test of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in coconut water by liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatography with electron-capture plus thermionic specific detection and solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection.
PubMed:Characterization of Trp(+) reversions in Escherichia coli strain WP2uvrA.
PubMed:Evaluation of genotoxicity of captan, maneb and zineb in the wing spot test of Drosophila melanogaster: role of nitrosation.
PubMed:[Renal dysfunction in chemical plant workers producing dust pesticides].
PubMed:Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and specific pesticide exposures in men: cross-Canada study of pesticides and health.
PubMed:Humoral and cellular immunity rates in chemical plant workers producing dust pesticides.
PubMed:A solid phase extraction method for the screening and determination of pyrethroid metabolites and organochlorine pesticides in human urine.
PubMed:Induction of rat liver cytochrome P450 isoenzymes CYP 1A and CYP 2B by different fungicides, nitrofurans, and quercetin.
PubMed:Identification of a new urinary metabolite of carbon disulfide using an improved method for the determination of 2-thioxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid.
PubMed:Resolution by polarographic techniques of the ternary mixture of captan, captafol and folpet by using PLS calibration and artificial neuronal networks.
PubMed:Rhizobial survival and nodulation of chickpea as influenced by fungicide seed treatment.
PubMed:Rapid determination of fungicides in fruit juices by micellar electrokinetic chromatography: use of organic modifiers to enhance selectivity and on-column high-salt stacking to improve sensitivity.
PubMed:Phytotoxicity of pathogenic fungi and their mycotoxins to cereal seedling viability.
PubMed:Phytotoxicity of pathogenic fungi and their mycotoxins to cereal seedling viability.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in the Canadian Market Basket Survey--1992 to 1996.
PubMed:Reduction of pesticide residues on produce by rinsing.
PubMed:Determination of fungicides in natural waters using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography coupled with electron-capture and mass spectrometric detection.
PubMed:A new 2D-TLC bioautography method for the discovery of novel antifungal agents To control plant pathogens.
PubMed:[Studies on simultaneous determination of 17 organochlorine and 9 pyrethroid pesticides of agricultural products].
PubMed:Multiresidue method for the gas chromatographic determination of pesticides in honey after solid-phase extraction cleanup.
PubMed:Analysis of pesticide residues in mixed fruit and vegetable extracts by direct sample introduction/gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Assessment of Amblyseius fallacis (Acari: Phytoseiidae) for biological control of tetranychid mites in an Ontario peach orchard.
PubMed:Improved estimation of dermal pesticide dose to agricultural workers upon reentry.
PubMed:Pesticide residues on fruits and vegetables from Ontario, Canada, 1991-1995.
PubMed:Captan fungicide exposures of strawberry harvesters using THPI as a urinary biomarker.
PubMed:Adsorption/thermal desorption-GC/MS for the analysis of pesticides in the atmosphere.
PubMed:Exposure to fungicides in fruit growing: re-entry time as a predictor for dermal exposure.
PubMed:Captan impairs CYP-catalyzed drug metabolism in the mouse.
PubMed:Kuwait's total diet study: dietary intake of organochlorine, carbamate, benzimidazole and phenylurea pesticide residues.
PubMed:Chloropicrin dechlorination in relation to toxic action.
PubMed:Multiresidue determination of 19 fungicides in processed fruits and vegetables by capillary gas chromatography after gel permeation chromatography.
PubMed:Inhibition of eleven mutagens by various tea extracts, (-)epigallocatechin-3-gallate, gallic acid and caffeine.
PubMed:A fully automated system for analysis of pesticides in water: on-line extraction followed by liquid chromatography-tandem photodiode array/postcolumn derivatization/fluorescence detection.
PubMed:Feeding is inhibited by sublethal concentrations of toxicants and by heat stress in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans: relationship to the cellular stress response.
PubMed:[Bronchial hyperreactivity in chemical plant workers employed in the production of dust pesticides].
PubMed:Occurrence of pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in water of the Nile river at the estuaries of Rosetta and Damiatta branches, north of Delta, Egypt.
PubMed:Allergic contact and photoallergic contact dermatitis to plant and pesticide allergens.
PubMed:Correlation analysis of pesticide use data and cancer incidence rates in California counties.
PubMed:[Occupational eczema in gardeners and greenhouse workers in the county of Funen].
PubMed:Occupational contact dermatitis among New Zealand farmers.
PubMed:Incomplete removal of the pesticide captan from skin by standard handwash exposure assessment procedures.
PubMed:Development of a field bioassay for the side effects of pesticides on decomposition.
PubMed:Mouse-specific carcinogens: an assessment of hazard and significance for validation of short-term carcinogenicity bioassays in transgenic mice.
PubMed:Comparative investigation on the mutagenicities of organophosphate, phthalimide, pyrethroid and carbamate insecticides by the Ames and lactam tests.
PubMed:Determinants of exposure to captan in fruit growing.
PubMed:Exposure to captan in fruit growing.
PubMed:Occupational dermatitis in Danish gardeners and greenhouse workers (II). Etiological factors.
PubMed:A sampling and analytical method for the simultaneous determination of multiple organonitrogen pesticides in air.
PubMed:[Effect of the fungicide captan on Azospirillum brasilense Cd in pure culture and associated with Setaria italica].
PubMed:Genotoxicity of six pesticides by Salmonella mutagenicity test and SOS chromotest.
PubMed:Mutagenic and genotoxic activities of four pesticides: captan, foltaf, phosphamidon and furadan.
PubMed:Cytotoxicity of organochlorine pesticides and lipid peroxidation in isolated rat hepatocytes.
PubMed:Effect of pesticides on the diazotrophic growth and nitrogenase activity of purple nonsulfur bacteria.
PubMed:[Studies on the stability of 89 pesticides in organic solvent].
PubMed:The role of respiratory muscles in the impairment of the respiratory system function in the workers of a chemical plant division producing pesticides.
PubMed:Enhancing effects of captafol on the development of GST-P-positive liver cell foci in a medium-term bioassay, and protection by L-cysteine of the enhancement in rats.
PubMed:Effects of pesticide mixtures at the acceptable daily intake levels on rat carcinogenesis.
PubMed:Protoporphyrinogen oxidase: high affinity tetrahydrophthalimide radioligand for the inhibitor/herbicide-binding site in mouse liver mitochondria.
PubMed:Interaction of glutathione transferase P1-1 with captan and captafol.
PubMed:Low susceptibility of the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) to quinoline-induction of hepatic hemangioendothelial sarcomas.
PubMed:Prevalence of dermatoses and skin sensitisation associated with use of pesticides in fruit farmers of southern Taiwan.
PubMed:Transgenic strains of the nematode C. elegans in biomonitoring and toxicology: effects of captan and related compounds on the stress response.
PubMed:Toxic effects, at three pH levels, of two reference molecules on common carp embryo.
PubMed:Transformation of BALB/c 3T3 cells in vitro by the fungicides captan, captafol and folpet.
PubMed:Effect of pesticides inAlternaria alternata mycotoxins production.
PubMed:Urinary excretion of tetrahydrophtalimide in fruit growers with dermal exposure to captan.
PubMed:Determination of mutational spectrum of the pesticide, captan, with an improved set of Escherichia coli LacZ mutants.
PubMed:The incorporation of radiolabelled sulphur from captan into protein and its impact on a DNA binding study.
PubMed:Evaluation of topical therapies for the treatment of dermatophyte-infected hairs from dogs and cats.
PubMed:Fungicide regulation and food safety.
PubMed:Possible side effects of airborne pesticides on fungi and vascular plants in The Netherlands.
PubMed:Induction of cytochrome P450 genes by ethanol in maize.
PubMed:Inhibitory effect of captan in the small intestine absorption capacity of the mouse.
PubMed:Full scan confirmation of tetrahydrophthalimide in whole milk using gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Occupational hand dermatoses of hairdressers in Tainan City.
PubMed:Cytotoxicity of captafol in mammalian cells.
PubMed:Glutathione depletion induced in rat liver fractions by seven pesticides.
PubMed:Contact allergy to captan in a hairdresser.
PubMed:Synergistic interaction between fungal cell wall degrading enzymes and different antifungal compounds enhances inhibition of spore germination.
PubMed:Preliminary carcinogenic and cocarcinogenic studies on captan following topical exposure in mice.
PubMed:The effects of captan and captafol on different bacterial strains and on c-mitosis in V79 Chinese hamster fibroblasts.
PubMed:Removal of pesticides from wastewater at golf courses using plants (removal by mung beans; Phaseolus radiatus L).
PubMed:Effect of four pesticides on aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus IMI 89717.
PubMed:Survey of total tetrahydrophthalimide in baby foods using both enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry: a comparative study.
PubMed:Biological monitoring for pesticide absorption.
PubMed:Captan, a rare contact sensitizer in hairdressing.
PubMed:Application of solid-phase partition cartridges in the determination of fungicide residues in vegetable samples.
PubMed:Carcinogenic potential of some pesticides in a medium-term multi-organ bioassay in rats.
PubMed:Development of enzyme immunoassay for captan and its degradation product tetrahydrophthalimide in foods.
PubMed:Acute toxicity of technical captan to algae and fish.
PubMed:Demonstration of initiation potential of carcinogens by induction of preneoplastic glutathione S-transferase P-form-positive liver cell foci: possible in vivo assay system for environmental carcinogens.
PubMed:Additional endpoints and overview of a mouse skeletal variant assay for detecting exposure to teratogens.
PubMed:Evaluation of the carcinogenic potential of pesticides. 4. Chloroalkylthiodicarboximide compounds with fungicidal activity.
PubMed:Effect of fungicides, captafol and chlorothalonil, on microbial and enzymatic activities in mineral soil.
PubMed:Captan metabolism in humans yields two biomarkers, tetrahydrophthalimide (THPI) and thiazolidine-2-thione-4-carboxylic acid (TTCA) in urine.
PubMed:Subchronic oral toxicity study of captafol in B6C3F1 mice.
PubMed:Occupational asthma in a pesticides manufacturing worker.
PubMed:Inhibition of RNA polymerase by captan at both DNA and substrate binding sites.
PubMed:The Ca(2+)-transport-ATPase of human erythrocytes as an in vitro toxicity test system--acute effects of some chlorinated compounds.
PubMed:A new system to bioassay pesticides present in the surface microlayer using floating propagules of an aero-aquatic hyphomycetous fungus Pseu doaegerita matsushimae.
PubMed:Evidence of reduced poly-B-hydroxybutyrate biosynthesis in free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Azotobacter chroococcum, following acquired resistance to the fungicide captan.
PubMed:Effect of fungicides on the production of amylase by Rhizopus oryzae.
PubMed:Dermal penetration of [14C]captan in young and adult rats.
PubMed:Relative toxicity of aldrin, fenvalerate, captan and diazinon to the freshwater food-fish, Clarias batrachus.
PubMed:Induction of ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase gene transcription by chemicals in Escherichia coli.
PubMed:Effects of Captan on DNA and DNA metabolic processes in human diploid fibroblasts.
PubMed:Multiple sensitization due to bis-dithiocarbamate and thiophthalimide pesticides.
PubMed:1,8-Naphthalic anhydride antidote enhances the toxic effects of captan and thiram fungicides on Azospirillum brasilense cells.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic determination of captan, folpet, and captafol residues in tomatoes, cucumbers, and apples using a wide-bore capillary column: interlaboratory study.
PubMed:Postharvest-applied agrochemicals and their residues in fresh fruits and vegetables.
PubMed:Colorimetric method for the determination of captafol (difolatan) in commercial formulations and residues on grains and apples.
PubMed:[Formation and degradation of triademinol after the use of triadimefon in a wheat monoculture].
PubMed:13-Week oral toxicity study of captafol in F344/DuCrj rats.
PubMed:A rapid in vivo bioassay for the carcinogenicity of pesticides.
PubMed:Contact sensitivity to captafol in BALB/c mice.
PubMed:Determining organohalides in animal fats using gel permeation chromatographic cleanup: repeatability study.
PubMed:Comparison of sampling methods for determination of pesticide residue on leaf surfaces.
PubMed:Interaction of captan with mammalian microtubules.
PubMed:Determination of tetrahydrophtalimide and 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid, urinary metabolites of the fungicide captan, in rats and humans.
PubMed:Captafol.
PubMed:Neutrophil function in chemical plant workers employed in the production of dust pesticides.
PubMed:[Study of penetration to surface waters of pesticides used for protection of greenhouse plants].
PubMed:Resistance ofBradyrhizobium japonicum strains to different fungicides and herbicides.
PubMed:Induction of gastric mucosal cell proliferation by the fungicide captan: role of tyrosine kinases.
PubMed:Carcinogenicity of captafol in F344/DuCrj rats.
PubMed:Health effects of pesticides in the flower-bulb culture in Holland.
PubMed:Residues of insecticides, and fungicides in fruit produced in Ontario, Canada, 1986-1988.
PubMed:Prevalence of adverse reproductive outcomes in a population occupationally exposed to pesticides in Colombia.
PubMed:Acute toxicity of the fungicide captan to the earthworm Eisenia foetida (Savigny).
PubMed:Destruction of pesticides and their formulations in water using short wavelength UV light.
PubMed:Captan binding to avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase and its effect on RNase H activity.
PubMed:[Behavior of captafol residues after prolonged application in a wheat monoculture].
PubMed:Development of an automated high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the on-line pre-concentration and determination of trace concentrations of pesticides in drinking water.
PubMed:Comparative studies of the effects on liver and liver microsomal drug-metabolizing enzyme system by the fungicides captan, captafol and folpet in rats.
PubMed:Methods for assessing fieldworker hand exposure to pesticides during peach harvesting.
PubMed:Effect of pesticides on the growth of aquatic hyphomycetes.
PubMed:The renal carcinogenic effect of Merpafol in the Fischer 344 rat.
PubMed:The toxicokinetics of (1R, cis)- and (1R, trans)- tetramethrin in the isolated perfused rat liver.
PubMed:Binding of captan to DNA polymerase I from Escherichia coli and the concomitant effect on 5'----3' exonuclease activity.
PubMed:Monitoring Ontario-grown apples for pest control chemicals used in their production, 1978-86.
PubMed:Carcinogenicity of captan.
PubMed:Llama dermatology.
PubMed:Influence of bacterial growth of the overnight culture on the captan- and folpet-induced reversion in the Ames test.
PubMed:[Contact eczema caused by pesticides in East Germany].
PubMed:Mutagenic evaluation of the pesticides captan, folpet, captafol, dichlofluanid and related compounds with the mutants TA102 and TA104 of Salmonella typhimurium.
PubMed:Persistence of captafol in soils with and without amendments and its effects on soil microflora.
PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of sulphur and captan in a mixture.
PubMed:Simple and rapid method for bioassay of fungicide Captan using a strain of Bacillus megaterium.
PubMed:Degradation of captan under laboratory conditions.
PubMed:Involvement of glutathione in the reduction of captan-induced in vivo inhibition of monooxygenases and liver toxicity in the rat.
PubMed:Degradation behavior of captan and folpet on greenhouse tomatoes.
PubMed:Residues of captan and folpet on greenhouse tomatoes with emphasis on the effect of storing, washing, and cooking on their removal.
PubMed:Irritation and sensitization potential of pesticides.
PubMed:Cytogenetic effects of an agricultural antibiotic, captan, on mouse bone marrow and testicular cells.
PubMed:Induction of prophage lambda by chlorinated pesticides.
PubMed:The effects of various soil factors and amendments on the degradation of pesticide mixtures.
PubMed:Rapid titrimetric method for the determination of captan and folpet in fungicide formulations.
PubMed:Captan residues on strawberries and estimates of exposure to pickers.
PubMed:[Epicutaneous testing with plant protective and pest control agents (pesticides)].
PubMed:Inhibition of yeast respiration and fermentation by benomyl, carbendazim, isocyanates, and other fungicidal chemicals.
PubMed:Comparison of the penetration of 14 pesticides through the skin of young and adult rats.
PubMed:Lack of induction of nuclear aberrations by captan in mouse duodenum.
PubMed:Detection of point-mutation mutagens in Aspergillus nidulans: comparison of methionine suppressors and arginine resistance induction by fungicides.
PubMed:Residues and mutagenicity of captan applied to apple trees and potential human exposure.
PubMed:Evaluation of the genetic activity profiles of 65 pesticides.
PubMed:A test series for pesticide dermatitis.
PubMed:The metabolism of fungicides.
PubMed:Residues of captan and folpet in strawberries and grapes.
PubMed:Screening pesticides for their ability to damage bacterial DNA.
PubMed:Contact dermatitis caused by airborne agents. A review and case reports.
PubMed:Alteration of the exonuclease activities of DNA polymerase I by captan.
PubMed:Medium composition and its influence on solvent-pesticide interactions in laboratory bioassays.
PubMed:Differential effects of captan on DNA polymerase and ribonuclease H activities of avian myeloblastosis virus reverse transcriptase.
PubMed:Worker reentry into captan-treated grape fields in California.
PubMed:[Cytogenetic activity of metabolites of pesticides representing different classes of chemical compounds].
PubMed:Inhibitory effects of flavourings on mutagenesis induced by chemicals in bacteria.
PubMed:Initiation of transcription in nuclei is inhibited by captan.
PubMed:Excised Barley root uptake of several (14)C labeled organic compounds.
PubMed:[Data providing a basis for the MPEL of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalamide and hydroxymethyltetrahydrophthalimide in the air of the work environment].
PubMed:Captan alters transcription in Escherichia coli permeabilized by toluene.
PubMed:The efficacy of laundering captan and Guthion contaminated fabrics.
PubMed:Persistence of benomyl and captan and their effects on microbial activity in field soils.
PubMed:Prevalence of goitre in schools and colleges of Multan.
PubMed:The relationship between dermal pesticide exposure by fruit harvesters and dislodgeable foliar residues.
PubMed:The mutagenic effect of captan in bacteriophages T4D.
PubMed:[Studies on the analysis of pesticide residues in foods (XLII). Surveillance of the daily intake of endosulfan, chlorobenzilate, captan and others from total diet in 1982].
PubMed:Effects of streptomycin, cycloheximide, Fungizone, captan, carbofuran, cygon, and PCNB on soil microorganisms.
PubMed:Carcinogenicity of captafol in B6C3F1 mice.
PubMed:Determination of captan, folpet, and captafol in fruits and vegetables, using two multiresidue methods.
PubMed:NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of 1,3-Butadiene (CAS No. 106-99-0) in B6C3F1 Mice (Inhalation Studies).
PubMed:[Choice of mouse lines for the testing of chemical mutagens].
PubMed:Experimental medication of equine ringworm due to Trichophyton equinum var. autotrophicum.
PubMed:Structural and reproductive modifications in rats following a post-implantational exposure to captan.
PubMed:[Mutagenic activity of the fungicide captan].
PubMed:Contact sensitivity to Difolatan (Captafol).
PubMed:Captan-treated seed corn in alcohol production.
PubMed:Do carrier solvents enhance the water solubility of hydrophobic compounds?
PubMed:A reproducible method for the extraction of pesticide residues from fabrics.
PubMed:Clastogenic and physiological response of chromosomes to nine pesticides in the Vicia faba in vivo root tip assay system.
PubMed:Simultaneous dermal exposure to captan and benomyl by strawberry harvesters.
PubMed:Removal of captan from treated apples.
PubMed:Captan exposure in apple orchards.
PubMed:[Cytogenetic action of the pesticides captan and benomyl in a lymphocyte culture of human peripheral blood in the absence and presence of a system of metabolic activation].
PubMed:Incidence of cis-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide in fruit crops treated with captan.
PubMed:Immunotoxicity of pesticides.
PubMed:Captan.
PubMed:Analysis of the antimutagenic effect of cinnamaldehyde on chemically induced mutagenesis in Escherichia coli.
PubMed:Pesticide-induced complete and partial chromosome loss in screens with repair-defective females of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic determination of the captan metabolite tetrahydrophthalimide in urine.
PubMed:[The genetic toxicology of captan to mouse testis].
PubMed:[Topical therapeutic action of a new preparation with antifungal and antibacterial action (Vancide 89 RE-BTC 2125 M 50%)].
PubMed:[The therapeutic activity of an anti-mycotic preparation (Vancide 89 RE-BTC 2125 M 50%)].
PubMed:Inhibition of DNA polymerase by captan.
PubMed:Effect of various xenobiotics and steroids on aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity of intestinal and hepatic microsomes from male rats.
PubMed:Significance of plant metabolism in the mutagenicity and toxicity of pesticides.
PubMed:Modulatory effect on the pesticide captan on the immune response in rats and mice.
PubMed:Influence of foliar application of pesticides on leaf extracts and phylloplane microflora of corn.
PubMed:Patch testing with European and American standard allergens in Japanese patients.
PubMed:Cytostatic activity and metabolic effect of N-trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboximide on Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells.
PubMed:Mechanism of inhibition of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase by captan.
PubMed:The bacteriostatic action of captan: alterations of RNA metabolism in E. coli.
PubMed:Herbicides and fungicides stimulate Ca2+ efflux from rat liver mitochondria.
PubMed:Potential exposure of workers during seed potato treatment with captan.
PubMed:High-pressure liquid chromatographic determination of captan, captafol, and folpet residues in plant material.
PubMed:Influence of captan on in vitro and in vivo digestibility of forage.
PubMed:Preliminary toxicity and teratogenicity testing of captan in Japanese quail embryos.
PubMed:Cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of the fungicides captan and folpet in cultured mammalian cells CHO/HGPRT system).
PubMed:Teratogenic studies of Captan on Japanese quail and pheasant embryos.
PubMed:Interactions of the solvent acetone with the fungicides benomyl and captain in fungal assays.
PubMed:The effect of the pesticides, Dexon, Captan and Roundup, on sister-chromatid exchanges in human lymphocytes in vitro.
PubMed:Liver-enzyme induction in lindane- and captan-treated rats.
PubMed:Sister-chromatid exchanges and chromosomal aberrations in cultured Chinese hamster cells treated with pesticides positive in microbial reversion assays.
PubMed:Effect of captan on DNA synthesis in the liver and testes of rats.
PubMed:Effect of human gastric juice on the mutagenicity of chemicals.
PubMed:[Newer antimycotics VI. 2-nitroaryl-hydrazones of nitromethanal (author's transl)].
PubMed:[Activity of selected enzymes as an indicator of noxious effects in experimental toxicology].
PubMed:Mutagenicity of pesticides evaluated by means of gene-conversion in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and in Aspergillus nidulans.
PubMed:Detection of bis-(trichloromethyl) disulfide in strawberries.
PubMed:An improved analytical procedure for captafol residues in apple wood, leaves, and fruit.
PubMed:Alterations of nucleic acid and protein syntheses in vivo in the chick embryo mediated by captan.
PubMed:Captafol dermatitis in the timber industry.
PubMed:Inactivation of Escherichia coli by near-ultraviolet light and 8-methoxypsoralen: different responses of strains B/r and K-12.
PubMed:Ozonation of mutagenic and carcinogenic alkylating agents, pesticides, aflatoxin B1, and benzidine in water.
PubMed:Metabolic products of microorganisms. 181. Chitin synthase from fungi, a test model for substances with insecticidal properties.
PubMed:Pesticide application and cropping data from 37 states, 1972--national soils monitoring program.
PubMed:Metabolic activation and deactivation of mutagens and carcinogens.
PubMed:Effects of temperature and fungicides on Chrysosporium pannorum (Link) Hughes.
PubMed:[Use of fungi as a biological test for determination of fungicide residues in plant material. II. Determination of benomyl, dichlofluanide, folpet, captane, carbendazyme, methyl thiophanate and thiram in fruit, vegetables and champignons].
PubMed:Effect of some medicaments on the oxygen uptake of the spores of some soil fungi.
PubMed:Effects of fungicides on Aspergillus fumigatus.
PubMed:Protective effect of glutathione on the in vitro inhibition of hepatic cytochrome P-450 by captan.
PubMed:Pesticide application and cropping data from 37 states, 1971--National Soils Monitoring Program.
PubMed:A mutagen assay detecting forward mutations in an arabinose-sensitive strain of Salmonella typhimurium.
PubMed:Cytogenetic test of captan in mouse bone marrow.
PubMed:Teratogenicity of the fungicides captan and folpet in the chick embryo.
PubMed:The effects of selected fungicides and insecticides on growth and thebaine production of Papaver bracteatum.
PubMed:Microbiological mutagenicity studies of pesticides in vitro.
PubMed:Effects of cysteine and a liver metabolic activation system on the activities of mutagenic pesticides.
PubMed:Cytogenetic and dominant lethal studies on captan.
PubMed:Toxicologic studies of N-trichloromethylthio-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide (captan): its metabolism by rat liver drug-metabolizing enzyme system.
PubMed:Metabolic deactivation of mutagens in the Salmonella-microsome test.
PubMed:[The influence of Kaptan on the electron microscopic picture of a white rat spermatozoon (author's transl)].
PubMed:Personnel safety and foliage residue in an orchard spray program using azinphosmethyl and captan.
PubMed:[The influence of Kaptan on the morphological and functional state of white rat testicle (I) (author's transl)].
PubMed:[The behaviour of some histochemical reactions in testicle tissue of a white rat as a result of Kaptan action (author's transl)].
PubMed:[Resistance of earthworms Lumbricus terrestris and Allolobophora turgida to the fungicide captan 50 W.P].
PubMed:Mutagenic and recombinogenic action of pesticides in Aspergillus nidulans.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of captan and captafol in apples and potatoes by thin layer chromatography and in situ fluorometry.
PubMed:Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of captan and two metabolites in milk and meat.
PubMed:Bioassay of captan for possible carcinogenicity.
PubMed:[Effect of protein deficiency on captan toxicity in rats. II. Activity of selected enzymes in rat serum and liver depending on the dietary level of protein and captan].
PubMed:[Effect of protein deficiency and captan on the activity of alkaline phosphatase and UDP-Glucuronyltransferase in rat liver].
PubMed:Mammalian host- and fluid-mediated mutagenicity assays of captan and streptozotocin in Salmonella typhimurium.
PubMed:[Effect of fungicides on Aspergilus fungi].
PubMed:Captan hydrolysis.
PubMed:Screening of pesticides for mutagenic potential using Salmonella typhimurium mutants.
PubMed:Induction of point mutations by different chemical mechanisms in the liver microsomal assay.
PubMed:Effects of the herbicide 2,4-DB and fungicide captan on reactions of mitochondria and chloroplasts.
PubMed:Mutagenicity screening of pesticides in the microbial system.
PubMed:A comparison of the 8-azaguanine and ouabain-resistance systems for the selection of induced mutant Chinese hamster cells.
PubMed:[Antimicrobial action of potential isothiocyanate forming substances 7th communication (author's transl)].
PubMed:Mechanism of action and fate of the fungicide chlorothalonil (2,4,5,6-tetrachloroisophthalonitrile) in biological systems. 2. In vitro reactions.
PubMed:Involvement of separate pathways in the repair of mutational and lethal lesions induced by a monofunctional sulfur mustard.
PubMed:Nonteratogenicity of captan in beagles.
PubMed:Mutagenicity studies with captan, captofol, folpet and thalidomide.
PubMed:[Effect of protein deficiency in rats on captan toxictiy. I. Acute toxicity of captan].
PubMed:Effects of toxicants on the morphology and fine structure of fungi.
PubMed:The mutagenic effect of pesticides on Escherichia coli WP2 try.
PubMed:Genetic toxicology.
PubMed:Difolatan dermatitis.
PubMed:The mutagenicity of captan and related fungicides.
PubMed:Detection of somatic recombination and mutation in Drosophila. A method for testing genetic activity of chemical compounds.
PubMed:Persistence of pesticides on the hands of some occupationally exposed people.
PubMed:[Analytical studies on pesticides by gas chromatograph with flame photometric detector. IV. Analytical method of captan, difolatan, and morestan residues].
PubMed:Induction of endoreduplication in cultured mammalian cells by some chemical mutagens.
PubMed:The fate of N-trichloro(14C)methylthio-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide((14C)captan) in the rat.
PubMed:Histochemical studies on the gastric epithelium and glands in guinea pigs subjected to the action of a fungicide (Kaptan).
PubMed:[Preliminary observations on toxicity and teratogenicity of Captan in Wistar rats].
PubMed:Induction of forward mutations to colicin E2 resistance in repair deficient strains of Escherichia coli: experiments with ultraviolet light and captan.
PubMed:[Toxicity of captan and its hygienic standardization in food products].
PubMed:[Etiology of urticaria due to Caplan-based antifungal agents, case report].
PubMed:Mutagenicity tests with captan and folpet in Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:[Critical view on intra-animal culture of microorganisms, a method for the detection of chemically-induced mutations].
PubMed:[Mutagenicity and toxicity tests with captan in Drosophila (author's transl)].
PubMed:[The influence of captan on the metabolism of liver cells in cytochemical studies (author's transl)].
PubMed:[Metabolism of fungicidal phthalimide derivatives from the viewpoint of food chemistry toxicology].
PubMed:[Residues of captan and methoxychlor in some fruits].
PubMed:Chemical and microbial degradation of ten selected pesticides in aquatic systems.
PubMed:Hyporeflexia in workers chronically exposed to organophosphate insecticides.
PubMed:Effect of captan and triethylenemelamine (TEM) on reproductive fitness of DBA-2J mice.
PubMed:Fungicide residues. II. The simultaneous determination of residues of folpet, captan and captafol in selected fruits by gas chromatography.
PubMed:Dominant lethal assay. I. Captan.
PubMed:[Effect of butylo-hydroxy toluene (BHT), captan and low-protein diets on the activity of acid phosphatase in rats].
PubMed:Routine estimation of captan on individual sorghum seeds.
PubMed:Collaborative study of a gas chromatographic method for determining captan in formulations.
PubMed:Induction of mitochondrial swelling by the fungicide captan.
PubMed:Action of the fungicides captan and folpet on rat liver mitochondria.
PubMed:Persistence of captan and its effects on microflora, respiration, and nitrification of a forest nursery soil.
PubMed:An investigation into the teratogenic potential of captan, folpet, and Difolatan in nonhuman primates.
PubMed:Pharmacology of captan: biochemical effects with special reference to macromolecular synthesis.
PubMed:The mutagenic specificities of pentachloronitrobenzene and captan, two environmental mutagens.
PubMed:[Metabolism of various insecticides and fungicides in the rat. 3. Excretion, distribution and degradation of 35S-labeled captan].
PubMed:The 100-day LD50 index of captan.
PubMed:[Metabolism of selected plant-protective pesticides].
PubMed:A rapid method for the detection and determination of captan.
PubMed:Susceptibility to captan pesticide of albino rats fed from weaning on diets containing various levels of protein.
PubMed:[Studies of the effectiveness, remanence and toxicity of the fungicide, Captan].
PubMed:The fusion of captan [N-(trichloromethylthio)-4-cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboximide)] with resorcinol.
PubMed:Effectiveness of certain sterilizing agents for seedling incubation in radiothymidine.
PubMed:Detection of captan residues in prune fruits and blossoms by thin-layer chromatography.
PubMed:[Differential action of captan on the growth of some strains of Chlorella and Scenedesmus].
PubMed:Teratogenic effects of captan and related compounds in the developing chicken embryo.
PubMed:Dietary protein and pesticide toxicity in male weanling rats.
PubMed:An investigation of the teratogenic potential of captan, folpet, and difolatan.
PubMed:The examination of mixtures of Captan and Phaltan by gas chromatography.
PubMed:Toxicity of captan and protein-deficient diet.
PubMed:[Demonstration and determination of captan in wine by infrared spectrophotometry].
PubMed:Bioassay of captan by zebrafish larvae.
PubMed:Carbonyl sulphide from the decomposition of captan.
PubMed:Studies on the fungitoxicity of captan. V. Electron microscopy of captan-treated Neurospora crassa conidia.
PubMed:Reactions of captan and folpet with thiols.
PubMed:Effect of 'Captan' on the mouse ascites tumour of Ehrlich.
PubMed:TOLERANCE OF SHEEP TO CAPTAN.
PubMed:[Hygienic evaluation of grapes treated with captan].
PubMed:2-Thiazolidinethione-4-carboxylic acid from the reaction of captan with cysteine.
PubMed:Toxicity studies on captan-treated corn in pigs and chickens.
 
Notes:
one of the phthalimide fungicides.
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