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triphenyl phosphate
triphenyl ester of phosphoric acid

Supplier Sponsors

Name:triphenyl phosphate
CAS Number: 115-86-6Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):402955-02-6
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:204-112-2
FDA UNII: YZE19Z66EA
Nikkaji Web:J2.469D
Beilstein Number:1888236
XlogP3:4.60 (est)
Molecular Weight:326.28811200
Formula:C18 H15 O4 P
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:plasticizers
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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FDA Mainterm (IAUFC):115-86-6 ; TRIPHENYL PHOSPHATE
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:colorless crystals (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 50.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash Point: 435.00 °F. TCC ( 223.89 °C. )
logP (o/w): 4.590
Soluble in:
 water, 1.9 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: plasticisers
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Triphenyl phosphate
Connect Chemicals
Triphenyl Phosphate
Covalent Chemical
Triphenylphosphate
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Triphenyl Phosphate ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich: Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Triphenyl Phosphate ≥99%
sds
TCI AMERICA
For experimental / research use only.
Triphenyl Phosphate >99.0%(GC)
sds
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-cat LD > 400 mg/kg
PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: SPASTIC PARALYSIS WITH OR WITHOUT SENSORY CHANGE BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

oral-cat LDLo 2000 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX)
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 7, Pg. 585, 1957.

oral-chicken LDLo 5000 mg/kg
SPINAL CORD: OTHER DEGENERATIVE CHANGES
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0539872

oral-guinea pig LD > 4000 mg/kg
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 1273 mg/kg
Agricultural and Biological Chemistry. Vol. 31, Pg. 1288, 1967.

oral-mouse LD50 1320 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY) SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER CHANGES: OLFACTION
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 39(8), Pg. 98, 1974.

intramuscular-rabbit LD > 1000 mg/kg
National Institutes of Health, Bulletin. Vol. 160, Pg. 1, 1932.

oral-rabbit LDLo 3000 mg/kg
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

intraperitoneal-rat LD > 5000 mg/kg
SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER GASTROINTESTINAL: OTHER CHANGES
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0535042

oral-rat LD50 3500 mg/kg
GASTROINTESTINAL: "HYPERMOTILITY, DIARRHEA" BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR
Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 7, Pg. 585, 1957.

Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-cat LDLo 300 mg/kg
BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS PERIPHERAL NERVE AND SENSATION: FLACCID PARALYSIS WITHOUT ANESTHESIA (USUALLY NEUROMUSCULAR BLOCKAGE) BEHAVIORAL: TREMOR
National Institutes of Health, Bulletin. Vol. 160, Pg. 1, 1932.

subcutaneous-guinea pig LD > 3000 mg/kg
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

skin-guinea pig LD50 > 4000 mg/kg
Kodak Company Reports. Vol. 21MAY1971

subcutaneous-mouse LD > 3000 mg/kg
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

skin-rabbit LD50 > 7900 mg/kg
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 41, Pg. 291, 1977.

subcutaneous-rabbit LDLo 1000 mg/kg
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

subcutaneous-rat LD > 3000 mg/kg
Archives of Environmental Health. Vol. 1, Pg. 33, 1960.

Inhalation Toxicity:
inhalation-mammal (species unspecified) LC50 4200 mg/m3
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER CHANGES: OLFACTION BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 39(8), Pg. 98, 1974.
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
plasticizers
Recommendation for triphenyl phosphate usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for triphenyl phosphate flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
NIOSH Pocket Guide:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):115-86-6
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :8289
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:2
triphenyl phosphate
Chemidplus:0000115866
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:115-86-6
 
References:
 triphenyl phosphate
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:115-86-6
Pubchem (cid):8289
Pubchem (sid):134975040
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances:View
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
KEGG (GenomeNet):C14235
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2920.90.2000
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 celluflex TPP
 disflamoll TP
 phosflex TPP
 phosphoric acid, triphenyl ester
 TPP
 triphenoxyphosphine oxide
 triphenyl ester of phosphoric acid
 triphenylphosphate
 

Articles:

PubMed:Nail polish as a source of exposure to triphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Metabolic and Behavioral Mechanisms of Indoxacarb Resistance in Sitophilus zeamais (Coleoptera: Curculionidae).
PubMed:Phosphate flame retardants and novel brominated flame retardants in home-produced eggs from an e-waste recycling region in China.
PubMed:Organophosphorous flame retardants in biota from Svalbard, Norway.
PubMed:Compositional Analysis of Commercial Oligomeric Organophosphorus Flame Retardants Used as Alternatives for PBDEs: Concentrations and Potential Environmental Emissions of Oligomers and Impurities.
PubMed:Pyrolysis characteristics and pyrolysis products separation for recycling organic materials from waste liquid crystal display panels.
PubMed:Use of alternative assays to identify and prioritize organophosphorus flame retardants for potential developmental and neurotoxicity.
PubMed:Acute and developmental behavioral effects of flame retardants and related chemicals in zebrafish.
PubMed:Validation Study on a Multi-Residue Method for Determination of Pesticide Residues in Vegetables and Fruits by using General Matrix Standard Solutions.
PubMed:Developmental exposure to organophosphate flame retardants causes behavioral effects in larval and adult zebrafish.
PubMed:Elucidating toxicological mechanisms of current flame retardants using a bacterial gene profiling assay.
PubMed:Metabolomics analysis of the toxicity pathways of triphenyl phosphate in HepaRG cells and comparison to oxidative stress mechanisms caused by acetaminophen.
PubMed:Susceptibility of Sogatella furcifera and Laodelphax striatellus (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) to Six Insecticides in China.
PubMed:Incidence and Characterization of Resistance to Fenpropathrin in Some Liriomyza sativae (Diptera: Agromyzidae) Populations in Iran.
PubMed:[ORGANOPHOSPHORUS FLAME RETARDANTS - TOXICITY AND INFLUENCE ON HUMAN HEALTH].
PubMed:Comparative neurotoxicity screening in human iPSC-derived neural stem cells, neurons and astrocytes.
PubMed:Air sampling of flame retardants based on the use of mixed-bed sorption tubes-a validation study.
PubMed:Exposure of male mice to two kinds of organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) induced oxidative stress and endocrine disruption.
PubMed:Analysis of polybrominated diphenyl ethers and emerging halogenated and organophosphate flame retardants in human hair and nails.
PubMed:Analysis of organophosphate flame retardants and plasticisers in water by isotope dilution gas chromatography-electron ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Organophosphorus flame retardants in the European eel in Flanders, Belgium: Occurrence, fate and human health risk.
PubMed:TPP and TCEP induce oxidative stress and alter steroidogenesis in TM3 Leydig cells.
PubMed:Gene transcription, metabolite and lipid profiling in eco-indicator daphnia magna indicate diverse mechanisms of toxicity by legacy and emerging flame-retardants.
PubMed:Variations of Flame Retardant, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon, and Pesticide Concentrations in Chicago's Atmosphere Measured using Passive Sampling.
PubMed:Elevated expression of esterase and cytochrome P450 are related with lambda-cyhalothrin resistance and lead to cross resistance in Aphis glycines Matsumura.
PubMed:Triphenyl phosphate-induced developmental toxicity in zebrafish: potential role of the retinoic acid receptor.
PubMed:Flame retardant emission from e-waste recycling operation in northern Vietnam: environmental occurrence of emerging organophosphorus esters used as alternatives for PBDEs.
PubMed:In vitro human metabolism of the flame retardant resorcinol bis(diphenylphosphate) (RDP).
PubMed:Flame retardants and organochlorines in indoor dust from several e-waste recycling sites in South China: composition variations and implications for human exposure.
PubMed:Aryl organophosphate flame retardants induced cardiotoxicity during zebrafish embryogenesis: by disturbing expression of the transcriptional regulators.
PubMed:Thyroid disruption by triphenyl phosphate, an organophosphate flame retardant, in zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos/larvae, and in GH3 and FRTL-5 cell lines.
PubMed:Resistance selection and molecular mechanisms of cypermethrin resistance in red hairy caterpillar (Amsacta albistriga walker).
PubMed:Exposure assessment of organophosphorus and organobromine flame retardants via indoor dust from elementary schools and domestic houses.
PubMed:Chemicals having estrogenic activity can be released from some bisphenol A-free, hard and clear, thermoplastic resins.
PubMed:Liquid chromatography-electrospray-tandem mass spectrometry method for determination of organophosphate diesters in biotic samples including Great Lakes herring gull plasma.
PubMed:Determination of pesticide residues in samples of green minor crops by gas chromatography and ultra performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry.
PubMed:A novel potential biocompatible hyperbranched polyspermine for efficient lung cancer gene therapy.
PubMed:Method development in quantitative NMR towards metrologically traceable organic certified reference materials used as (31)P qNMR standards.
PubMed:Preparation of candidate reference materials for the determination of phosphorus containing flame retardants in styrene-based polymers.
PubMed:Rapid in vitro metabolism of the flame retardant triphenyl phosphate and effects on cytotoxicity and mRNA expression in chicken embryonic hepatocytes.
PubMed:Monitoring indoor exposure to organophosphate flame retardants: hand wipes and house dust.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance and its underlying mechanisms in field populations of Aedes aegypti adults (Diptera: Culicidae) in Singapore.
PubMed:Age as a determinant of phosphate flame retardant exposure of the Australian population and identification of novel urinary PFR metabolites.
PubMed:Thiamethoxam resistance selected in the western flower thrips Frankliniella occidentalis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae): cross-resistance patterns, possible biochemical mechanisms and fitness costs analysis.
PubMed:Ligand binding and activation of PPARγ by Firemaster® 550: effects on adipogenesis and osteogenesis in vitro.
PubMed:Mineralisation and primary biodegradation of aromatic organophosphorus flame retardants in activated sludge.
PubMed:Pilot-scale incineration of wastes with high content of chlorinated and non-halogenated organophosphorus flame retardants used as alternatives for PBDEs.
PubMed:Screening and quantification of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables making use of gas chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry with atmospheric pressure chemical ionization.
PubMed:Flame Retardant Applications in Camping Tents and Potential Exposure.
PubMed:Printing ink compounds in foods: UK survey results.
PubMed:Enzymes mediating resistance to lambda-cyhalothrin in Eriopis connexa (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).
PubMed:Occurrence and distribution of organophosphate flame retardants/plasticizers in wastewater treatment plant sludges from the Pearl River Delta, China.
PubMed:The Simultaneous Determination of Six Flame Retardants in Water Samples Using SPE Pre-concentration and UHPLC-UV Method.
PubMed:Organophosphorus flame retardants (PFRs) in human breast milk from several Asian countries.
PubMed:Pyrethroid resistance in Aedes aegypti larvae (Diptera: Culicidae) from Singapore.
PubMed:Analysis of two alternative organophosphorus flame retardants in electronic and plastic consumer products: resorcinol bis-(diphenylphosphate) (PBDPP) and bisphenol A bis (diphenylphosphate) (BPA-BDPP).
PubMed:Occurrence of organophosphate flame retardants in drinking water from China.
PubMed:Detection and intake assessment of organophosphate flame retardants in house dust in Japanese dwellings.
PubMed:Downsides of the recycling process: harmful organic chemicals in children's toys.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of thirteen organophosphate esters in settled indoor house dust and a comparison between two sampling techniques.
PubMed:[Determination of 193 pesticide residues in vegetables and fruits by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Heterogeneous OH initiated oxidation: a possible explanation for the persistence of organophosphate flame retardants in air.
PubMed:Urinary metabolites of organophosphate flame retardants and their variability in pregnant women.
PubMed:Particle size-specific distributions and preliminary exposure assessments of organophosphate flame retardants in office air particulate matter.
PubMed:Liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry quantification and screening of organophosphate compounds in sludge.
PubMed:Esterases of Varroa destructor (Acari: Varroidae), parasitic mite of the honeybee.
PubMed:In vitro endocrine disruption potential of organophosphate flame retardants via human nuclear receptors.
PubMed:First insights in the metabolism of phosphate flame retardants and plasticizers using human liver fractions.
PubMed:Toxicity of new generation flame retardants to Daphnia magna.
PubMed:Synthesis and decarboxylative Wittig reaction of difluoromethylene phosphobetaine.
PubMed:Analysis of organophosphate flame retardant diester metabolites in human urine by liquid chromatography electrospray ionisation tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Dynamics and mechanism of flame retardants in polymer matrixes: experiment and simulation.
PubMed:Toxicities and synergistic effects of several insecticides against the oriental fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae).
PubMed:Unique and highly selective anticytomegalovirus activities of artemisinin-derived dimer diphenyl phosphate stem from combination of dimer unit and a diphenyl phosphate moiety.
PubMed:The involvement of several enzymes in methanol detoxification in Drosophila melanogaster adults.
PubMed:Occurrence and risk assessment of organophosphorus and brominated flame retardants in the River Aire (UK).
PubMed:Diagnosis of amitraz resistance in Brazilian populations of Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae) with larval immersion test.
PubMed:Effects of TDCPP or TPP on gene transcriptions and hormones of HPG axis, and their consequences on reproduction in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio).
PubMed:Exposure of aircraft maintenance technicians to organophosphates from hydraulic fluids and turbine oils: a pilot study.
PubMed:Mechanisms of pyrethroid resistance in Haematobia irritans (Muscidae) from Mato Grosso do Sul state, Brazil.
PubMed:Urinary metabolites of organophosphate flame retardants: temporal variability and correlations with house dust concentrations.
PubMed:Different extraction approaches for the biomonitoring of pesticides in pine needles.
PubMed:[Determination of 132 pesticide residues in tobacco by gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Aryl phosphate esters within a major PentaBDE replacement product induce cardiotoxicity in developing zebrafish embryos: potential role of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor.
PubMed:Dichlorination of olefins with NCS/Ph(3)P.
PubMed:Effects of tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate and triphenyl phosphate on receptor-associated mRNA expression in zebrafish embryos/larvae.
PubMed:Novel and high volume use flame retardants in US couches reflective of the 2005 PentaBDE phase out.
PubMed:Occupational exposure of air crews to tricresyl phosphate isomers and organophosphate flame retardants after fume events.
PubMed:[Resistance mechanisms and cross-resistance of phoxim-resistant Frankliniella occidentalis Pergande population].
PubMed:Application of pyrolysis process to remove and recover liquid crystal and films from waste liquid crystal display glass.
PubMed:Organophosphorus flame retardants in house dust from the Philippines: occurrence and assessment of human exposure.
PubMed:Gas chromatographic determination of phosphate-based flame retardants in styrene-based polymers from waste electrical and electronic equipment.
PubMed:Triphenyl phosphite, a new allergen in polyvinylchloride gloves.
PubMed:Concentrations of organophosphate esters and brominated flame retardants in German indoor dust samples.
PubMed:Chlorantraniliprole susceptibility in Leptinotarsa decemlineata in the north Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region in China.
PubMed:Phosphorus flame retardants: properties, production, environmental occurrence, toxicity and analysis.
PubMed:The involvement of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases in methanol elimination in Drosophila melanogaster larvae.
PubMed:Endocrine disruption potentials of organophosphate flame retardants and related mechanisms in H295R and MVLN cell lines and in zebrafish.
PubMed:Organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in airborne particles over the Northern Pacific and Indian Ocean toward the Polar Regions: evidence for global occurrence.
PubMed:Multi-residue method for the determination of brominated and organophosphate flame retardants in indoor dust.
PubMed:1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Metabolomic Study of Chronic Organophosphate Exposure in Rats.
PubMed:Delineating poly(aniline) redox chemistry by using tailored oligo(aryleneamine)s: towards oligo(aniline)-based organic semiconductors with tunable optoelectronic properties.
PubMed:Levels and distribution of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in fishes from Manila Bay, the Philippines.
PubMed:Analysis of the flame retardant metabolites bis(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate (BDCPP) and diphenyl phosphate (DPP) in urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Cross-resistance of bisultap resistant strain of Nilaparvata lugens and its biochemical mechanism.
PubMed:Exposure to airborne organophosphates originating from hydraulic and turbine oils among aviation technicians and loaders.
PubMed:Determination of multiresidue pesticides in green tea by using a modified QuEChERS extraction and ion-trap gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance status of Colorado potato beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) adults in northern Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region.
PubMed:Cross-resistance and possible mechanisms of chlorpyrifos resistance in Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén).
PubMed:[Resistance mechanisms of Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) to fenvalerate and alpha-cypermethrin].
PubMed:Organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in marine and fresh water biota and in human milk.
PubMed:Materials recovery from waste printed circuit boards by supercritical methanol.
PubMed:Endocrine damper? Flame retardants linked to male hormone, sperm count changes.
PubMed:House dust concentrations of organophosphate flame retardants in relation to hormone levels and semen quality parameters.
PubMed:Cross-resistance study and biochemical mechanisms of thiamethoxam resistance in B-biotype Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed:Methanol metabolism in the Asian corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis (Guenée) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
PubMed:Dynamic non-equilibrium SPME combined with GC, PICI, and ion trap MS for determination of organophosphate esters in air.
PubMed:Detection of organophosphate flame retardants in furniture foam and U.S. house dust.
PubMed:[Determination of 29 pesticide residues in tobacco by gas chromatography-electron impact ionization mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Respiratory and dermal exposure to organophosphorus flame retardants and tetrabromobisphenol A at five work environments.
PubMed:Mechanisms of organophosphate resistance in a field population of oriental migratory locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen).
PubMed:Measurement of drinking water contaminants by solid phase microextraction initially quantified in source water samples by the USGS.
PubMed:Identification of estrogenic compounds emitted from the combustion of computer printed circuit boards in electronic waste.
PubMed:[Determination in vivo of the role of esterase and glutathione transferase enzymes in pyrethroid resistance of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae)].
PubMed:Wittig reactions in water media employing stabilized ylides with aldehydes. Synthesis of alpha,beta-unsaturated esters from mixing aldehydes, alpha-bromoesters, and Ph3P in aqueous NaHCO3.
PubMed:Scrubbing ions with molecules: kinetic studies of chemical noise reduction in mass spectrometry using ion-molecule reactions with dimethyl disulfide.
PubMed:Insecticide toxicity and synergism by enzyme inhibitors in 18 species of pest insect and natural enemies in crucifer vegetable crops.
PubMed:Attenuated total reflection surface-enhanced infrared absorption microspectroscopy for identification of small thin layers on material surfaces.
PubMed:Adapting an ambient monitoring program to the challenge of managing emerging pollutants in the San Francisco Estuary.
PubMed:Role of kdr and esterase-mediated metabolism in pyrethroid-resistant populations of Haematobia irritans irritans (Diptera: Muscidae) in Brazil.
PubMed:On the role of frustration on the glass transition and polyamorphism of mesoscopically heterophase liquids.
PubMed:Contact allergy to triphenyl phosphate: probable cross-reactivity to triphenyl phosphite present in an EN46001 System 22 clear oxygen facemask.
PubMed:Five-coordinate aluminum bromides: synthesis, structure, cation formation, and cleavage of phosphate ester bonds.
PubMed:Determination of phosphoric acid triesters in human plasma using solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography coupled to inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Isolation of aryl-phosphate ester-degrading bacterium from leachate of a sea-based waste disposal site.
PubMed:Traffic as a source of organophosphorus flame retardants and plasticizers in snow.
PubMed:Effects of synergists on toxicity of six insecticides in parasitoid Diaeretiella rapae (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae).
PubMed:Investigation of matrix effects of urine on a molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction.
PubMed:Enhanced esterase gene expression and activity in a malathion-resistant strain of the tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris.
PubMed:Organophosphate flame retardants and plasticizers in indoor air.
PubMed:Fenpyroximate resistance in Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): cross-resistance and biochemical resistance mechanisms.
PubMed:Evidence for ditopic coordination of phosphate diesters to [Mg(15-crown-5)]2+. Implications for magnesium biocoordination chemistry.
PubMed:Exposure to phthalate esters from indoor environment.
PubMed:Estimation of organophosphoric acid triesters in soft polyurethane foam using a concentrated sulfuric acid dissolution technique and gas chromatography with flame photometric detection.
PubMed:Effects of triaryl phosphates on mouse and human nuclear receptors.
PubMed:Determination of a flame retardant hydrolysis product in human urine by SPE and LC-MS. Comparison of molecularly imprinted solid-phase extraction with a mixed-mode anion exchanger.
PubMed:In vitro detection of acaricide resistance in Boophilus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed:Screening of organophosphorus compounds and their distribution in various indoor environments.
PubMed:Quantitative determination of loadings and oxidation products of polystyrene-bound phosphines using 31p MAS NMR.
PubMed:Miniaturized dynamic liquid-liquid extraction of organophosphate triesters from blood plasma using the hollow fibre-based XT-tube extractor.
PubMed:[Quantitative determination of mass ratio of additives in special super-high pressure hydraulic oil].
PubMed:Degradation of organophosphoric esters in leachate from a sea-based solid waste disposal site.
PubMed:Insecticide use and organophosphate resistance in the coffee leaf miner Leucoptera coffeella (Lepidoptera: Lyonetiidae).
PubMed:Synthesis and evaluation of molecularly imprinted polymers for extracting hydrolysis products of organophosphate flame retardants.
PubMed:A subchronic toxicity study of Phosflex 51B in Sprague-Dawley rats.
PubMed:Comparative susceptibility and possible detoxification mechanisms for selected miticides in banks grass mite and two-spotted spider mite (Acari: Tetranychidae).
PubMed:Development of a microporous membrane liquid-liquid extractor for organophosphate esters in human blood plasma: identification of triphenyl phosphate and octyl diphenyl phosphate in donor plasma.
PubMed:Flame retardants in indoor air at an electronics recycling plant and at other work environments.
PubMed:Regioselective oxygenations of s-trans dienes, silyl dienol ethers (SDEs), by triphenyl phosphite ozonide (TPPO) and its mechanistic study.
PubMed:Resistance to insecticides and effect of synergists on permethrin toxicity in Pediculus capitis (Anoplura: Pediculidae) from Buenos Aires.
PubMed:US FDA "Redbook II" immunotoxicity testing guidelines and research in immunotoxicity evaluations of food chemicals and new food proteins.
PubMed:Effects of dark-rearing on triphenyl phosphate-induced neuropathy in the visual system of the developing European ferret (Mustela putorius furo).
PubMed:Residues of pesticides in grains locally grown in Saudi Arabia.
PubMed:Organophosphate-induced delayed neurotoxicity of triarylphosphates.
PubMed:Analysis of organophosphate hydraulic fluids in U.S. Air force base soils
PubMed:Activity of esterases from different tissues of freshwater fish and responses of their isoenzymes to inhibitors.
PubMed:Pesticide residues in artichokes: effect of different head shape.
PubMed:Subchronic delayed neurotoxicity evaluation of jet engine lubricants containing phosphorus additives.
PubMed:Correlation between biochemical parameters and susceptibility of freshwater fish to malathion.
PubMed:Particle deposition in human and canine tracheobronchial casts: a determinant of radon dose to the critical cells of the respiratory tract.
PubMed:Development of malathion resistance in Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae).
PubMed:Toxic effects of butylated triphenyl phosphate-based hydraulic fluid and tricresyl phosphate in female F344 rats.
PubMed:Influence of organophosphorus compounds on different cellular immune functions in vitro.
PubMed:Pathologic effects of butylated triphenyl phosphate-based hydraulic fluid and tricresyl phosphate on the adrenal gland, ovary, and testis in the Fischer-344 rat.
PubMed:Reproductive toxicity of butylated triphenyl phosphate and tricresyl phosphate fluids in F344 rats.
PubMed:Insecticide resistance and malathion carboxylesterase in the sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina.
PubMed:The toxicity of organophosphate compounds towards cultured PC12 cells.
PubMed:Pathogenesis of cholesteryl lipidosis of adrenocortical and ovarian interstitial cells in F344 rats caused by tricresyl phosphate and butylated triphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Allergic contact dermatitis from triphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Role of exposure mode in the bioavailability of triphenyl phosphate to aquatic organisms.
PubMed:The effect of ozone exposure on the dispersion of inhaled aerosol boluses in healthy human subjects.
PubMed:Structural requirements for the inhibition of human monocyte carboxylesterase by organophosphorus compounds.
PubMed:Exposure to triphenyl phosphite results in widespread degeneration in the mammalian central nervous system.
PubMed:Cell-free stimulation of the insulin-sensitive cAMP phosphodiesterase by the joint actions of ATP and the soluble fraction from insulin-treated rat liver.
PubMed:31P-NMR assay of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine in AL721.
PubMed:The Michaelis constants of a nonchromogenic substrate may be determined using a chromogenic substrate.
PubMed:Immunotoxicity of organophosphorus compounds. Modulation of cell-mediated immune responses by inhibition of monocyte accessory functions.
PubMed:Development of an aerosol dispersion test to detect early changes in lung function.
PubMed:Tricresyl phosphate and triphenyl phosphate are toxic to cultured human, monkey and dog cells.
PubMed:Action of organophosphates on GABAA receptor and voltage-dependent chloride channels.
PubMed:Teratogenic potential of triphenyl phosphate in Sprague-Dawley (Spartan) rats.
PubMed:Acute biological effects of commercial cresyl diphenyl phosphate in rats.
PubMed:Evaluation of immunotoxicity in a subchronic feeding study of triphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Triphenyl phosphite: in vivo and in vitro inhibition of rat neurotoxic esterase.
PubMed:Triphenyl phosphate allergy from spectacle frames.
PubMed:Biodegradation of tert-butylphenyl diphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Benzene-specific increase in leukocyte alkaline phosphatase activity in rats exposed to vapors of various organic solvents.
PubMed:Exposure to triarylphosphate and polyneuropathy: a case report.
PubMed:Neuromotor function in rats during subchronic dietary exposure to triphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Fungal metabolism of tert-butylphenyl diphenyl phosphate.
PubMed:Metabolism of phosphoric acid triesters by rat liver homogenate.
PubMed:Assessment of the delayed neurotoxic potential of isopropyl triphenylphosphate using a nontraditional testing strategy.
PubMed:Carboxyesterase degradation of malathion in vitro by susceptible and resistant strains of Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae).
PubMed:Survival and condition of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) after acute exposures to methyl parathion, triphenyl phosphate, and DEF.
PubMed:Resistance to organophosphate and carbamate insecticides in Anopheles atroparvus.
PubMed:Paper dermatitis.
PubMed:Biochemical studies on malathion resistance in Anopheles arabiensis from Sudan.
PubMed:L-Phenylalanine inhibition of human alkaline phosphatases with p-nitrophenyl phosphate as substrate.
PubMed:Stereochemistry of phospho transfer catalyzed by bovine liver acid phosphatase.
PubMed:An investigation into the value of cholinesterase estimations of workers in a plant manufacturing tri-aryl phosphate plasticizers.
PubMed:Localization of DNA phosphorus in Tipula iridescent virus by oxygen plasma microincineration. II. Electron probe X-ray microanalysis of ash constituents.
PubMed:Determination of serum acid and alkaline phosphatase using 4-methylumbelliferyl phosphate.
PubMed:Extraction and cleanup of fish, sediment, and water for determination of triaryl phosphates by gas-liquid chromatography.
PubMed:The nature of malathion resistance in a population of Anopheles culicifacies Giles.
PubMed:Inhibition by orthophosphate esters of glucose-6-phosphatase.
PubMed:Phenyl phosphate as a water-soluble analog of dolichyl phosphate in microsomal mannosyltransferase systems.
PubMed:A water-extractable toxic compound in vinyl upholstery fabric.
PubMed:Evaluation of cytotoxic responses caused by selected organophosphorus esters in chick sympathetic ganglia cultures.
PubMed:Utilization of triaryl phosphates by a mixed bacterial population.
PubMed:[The respiratory deposition of triphenyl phosphate aerosols in man].
PubMed:Studies on the industrial hygiene and toxicology of triphenyl phosphate.
 
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