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Category:antimicrobial agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | white crystalline powder (est) |
| Assay: | 79.00 to 100.00
|
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
| Soluble in: |
| | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
| Insoluble in: |
| | non-polar solvents |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| |
| Hazards identification |
| |
| Classification of the substance or mixture |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
| None found. |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
| |
| Pictogram | |
| |
| Hazard statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Precautionary statement(s) |
| None found. |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 165 mg/kg
LIVER: "JAUNDICE, OTHER OR UNCLASSIFIED"
KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS
Yakkyoku. Pharmacy. Vol. 31, Pg. 959, 1980.
oral-mouse LD50 350 mg/kg
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 45(4), Pg. 6, 1980.
oral-guinea pig LD50 300 mg/kg
Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 45(4), Pg. 6, 1980.
oral-man TDLo 143 mg/kg
KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: "CHANGES IN TUBULES (INCLUDING ACUTE RENAL FAILURE, ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS)"
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS
GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING
Renal Failure. Vol. 15, Pg. 645, 1993.
|
| Dermal Toxicity: |
|
Not determined
|
| Inhalation Toxicity: |
inhalation-rat LC50 230 mg/m3/4H
National Technical Information Service. Vol. OTS0534543
|
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | | antimicrobial agents |
| Recommendation for sodium chlorite usage levels up to: | | | not for fragrance use.
|
| |
| Recommendation for sodium chlorite flavor usage levels up to: |
| | not for flavor use.
|
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: | View |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C19523 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | Search |
| FooDB: | FDB015390 |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2828.90.0000 |
| FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations:
•grades: technical; reagent
•commercial product contains approximately 81% sodium chlorite with alkali as a stabilizer
•formulation types: soluble concentrates and ready-to-use liquid solutions.
•concentrations of chlorine dioxide and sodium chlorite in products range from 0.1% to 80%. most formulations are in liquid form. however, chlorine dioxide and sodium chlorite are also available as tablets, ready-to-use solutions, dusts, and sachets.
•trade names: neo silox d; textone
•alcide exspor 4:1:1 - base: active ingredient 1.52% sodium chlorite.
•ld base concentrate: active ingredient 3.03% sodium chlorite.
•sd-2: active ingredient 0.24% sodium chlorite.
•sanova base (25%): active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•sanova gpd concentrate: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•sanova 335: active ingredient 0.067% sodium chlorite.
•drewchlor 3004: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•generox 750: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•generox 750: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite solution 25%: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•raid 260po: active ingredient 0.2% sodium chlorite.
•technical sodium chlorite solution 50: active ingredient 37% sodium chlorite.
•technical sodium chlorite: active ingredient 80% sodium chlorite.
•technical sodium chlorite solution 31.25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•technical sodium chlorite solution 18.75: active ingredient 15% sodium chlorite.
•31% active sodium chlorite solution: active ingredient 31% sodium chlorite.
•chlorite plus cd-2: active ingredient 2.8% sodium chlorite.
•clidox-s base: active ingredient 0.85% sodium chlorite.
•adox 8125: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•aseptrol 750: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•magnacide b-6603: active ingredients 3% sodium chlorite & 28% sodium chlorate.
•dura klor: active ingredient 8.3% sodium chlorite.
•akta klor 80: active ingredient 80% sodium chlorite.
•akta klor 25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•akta klor 7.5: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•aqua-clear 15: active ingredient 15% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite technical 80 pct: active ingredient 80% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite solution 25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite solution 37: active ingredient 37% sodium chlorite.
•ercopure 25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite solution 7.5: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite solution 15: active ingredient 15% sodium chlorite.
•ercopure 37: active ingredient 37% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite solution 31: active ingredient 31% sodium chlorite.
•ercopure 31: active ingredient 31% sodium chlorite.
•halox: active ingredient 5% sodium chlorite.
•sanicide pro-2: active ingredient 2.8% sodium chlorite.
•sanicide -20: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•aquatize: active ingredient 3.67% sodium chlorite.
•uni-klor c: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•parox hospital disinfectant: active ingredient 10% sodium chlorite.
•steritech-d: active ingredient 2.8% sodium chlorite.
•onchlor 25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•aseptrol dry carpet sanitizer 71: active ingredient 1% sodium chlorite.
•csr-2: active ingredient 5% sodium chlorite.
•csr-1: active ingredient 5% sodium chlorite.
•basf cooling water biocide: active ingredients 20% sodium chlorite & 8% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•aseptrol s10-tab: active ingredients 20.8% sodium chlorite & 7.0% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•ec-10: active ingredients 20% sodium chlorite & 8% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•aseptrol se water purification tablets: active ingredients 6.4% sodium chlorite & 1.0% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•aseptrol antimicrobial cleaner fg: active ingredients 4% sodium chlorite & 1% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•aseptrol dental water treatment: active ingredients 4% sodium chlorite & 1% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•g-tab9 tablet: active ingredient 26.4% sodium chlorite.
•aseptrol tablet gc: active ingredients 6.4% sodium chlorite & 1.0% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•aseptrol s10-tab ct: active ingredients 20.8% sodium chlorite & 7.0% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•aseptrol fc-tab: active ingredients 20.8% sodium chlorite & 7.0% sodium dichloroisocyanurate dihydrate.
•closure central 25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•towerguard: active ingredient 32% sodium chlorite.
•surfguard: active ingredient 32% sodium chlorite.
•nosguard sg: active ingredient 16% sodium chlorite.
•sabrechlor 25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•zydox ad-05: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•spectrum rx-33: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•selective micro clean-a: active ingredient 13.45% sodium chlorite.
•selectrocide 2l500: active ingredient 30.5% sodium chlorite.
•selectrocide 5g: active ingredient 30.5% sodium chlorite.
•saf-t-chlor granular sodium chlorite: active ingredient 73.9% sodium chlorite.
•sodium chlorite - precursor for chlorine dioxide solution pack: active ingredient 80% sodium chlorite.
•csi cd cartridge: active ingredient 72.8% sodium chlorite.
•zenda spud: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•activ-ox 20: active ingredients 2.0% sodium hypochlorite & 2.7% sodium chlorite.
•trinova chlor: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•bi-oxide 7.5 k: active ingredient 7.5% sodium chlorite.
•verox-25: active ingredient 25% sodium chlorite.
•verox-5hm: active ingredient 7.3% sodium chlorite.
•verox-8: active ingredient 8.3% sodium chlorite.
•verox-ts31: active ingredient 31% sodium chlorite.
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Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| | chlorite sodium | | | chlorous acid sodium salt (1:1) | | | chlorous acid, sodium salt | | | chlorous acid, sodium salt (1:1) | | | sodium chlorite [UN1496] [Oxidizer] |
Articles:
| PubMed:Erratum: The efficacy and safety of add-on 0.1% brimonidine tartrate preserved with sodium chlorite in on-treatment Japanese normal-tension glaucoma patients [Corrigendum]. |
| PubMed:Combined effects of thermosonication and slightly acidic electrolyzed water on the microbial quality and shelf life extension of fresh-cut kale during refrigeration storage. |
| PubMed:Synergistic Effect of Sodium Chlorite and Edible Coating on Quality Maintenance of Minimally Processed Citrus Grandis under Passive and Active MAP. |
| PubMed:Fabrication method, structure, mechanical, and biological properties of decellularized extracellular matrix for replacement of wide bone tissue defects. |
| PubMed:Reduction of Surrogates for Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella during the Production of Nonintact Beef Products by Chemical Antimicrobial Interventions. |
| PubMed:Combined Effect of Thermosonication and Slightly Acidic Electrolyzed Water to Reduce Foodborne Pathogens and Spoilage Microorganisms on Fresh-cut Kale. |
| PubMed:Erratum: The efficacy and safety of add-on 0.1% brimonidine tartrate preserved with sodium chlorite in on-treatment Japanese normal-tension glaucoma patients [Corrigendum]. |
| PubMed:Cellulose nanocrystal isolation from tomato peels and assembled nanofibers. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of antimicrobial compounds on surface decontamination of seven Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Salmonella inoculated onto fresh beef. |
| PubMed:A comparative study on properties of micro and nanopapers produced from cellulose and cellulose nanofibres. |
| PubMed:Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease presenting after consumption of 'Miracle Mineral Solution' (sodium chlorite). |
| PubMed:Biofilm formation and sanitizer resistance of Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains isolated from "high event period" meat contamination. |
| PubMed:Effect of lignin content on changes occurring in poplar cellulose ultrastructure during dilute acid pretreatment. |
| PubMed:Optimization of dicarboxylic acid cellulose synthesis: reaction stoichiometry and role of hypochlorite scavengers. |
| PubMed:The efficacy and safety of add-on 0.1% brimonidine tartrate preserved with sodium chlorite in on-treatment Japanese normal-tension glaucoma patients. |
| PubMed:A case of severe chlorite poisoning successfully treated with early administration of methylene blue, renal replacement therapy, and red blood cell transfusion: case report. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of gaseous chlorine dioxide in inactivating Bacillus cereus spores attached to and in a biofilm on stainless steel. |
| PubMed:An acute clinical comparison of corneal staining and comfort associated with contact lens care solutions. |
| PubMed:Enhanced bactericidal action of acidified sodium chlorite caused by the saturation of reactants. |
| PubMed:Viability of Listeria monocytogenes on uncured turkey breast commercially prepared with and without buffered vinegar during extended storage at 4 and 10°C. |
| PubMed:Effects of in-plant interventions on reduction of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli and background indicator microorganisms on veal calf hides. |
| PubMed:Formation of chlorinated species through reaction of SO₂ with NaClO₂ powder and their role in the oxidation of NO and Hg⁰. |
| PubMed:Rapid healing of cutaneous leishmaniasis by high-frequency electrocauterization and hydrogel wound care with or without DAC N-055: a randomized controlled phase IIa trial in Kabul. |
| PubMed:Direct effect of chlorine dioxide, zinc chloride and chlorhexidine solution on the gaseous volatile sulfur compounds. |
| PubMed:Effects of water, sodium hypochlorite, peroxyacetic acid, and acidified sodium chlorite on in-shell hazelnuts inoculated with Salmonella enterica serovar Panama. |
| PubMed:Decontamination treatments for psychrotrophic microorganisms on chicken meat during storage at different temperatures. |
| PubMed:Conversion of grass biomass into fermentable sugars and its utilization for medium chain length polyhydroxyalkanoate (mcl-PHA) production by Pseudomonas strains. |
| PubMed:An investigation of the immediate and storage effects of chemical treatments on Campylobacter and sensory characteristics of poultry meat. |
| PubMed:Bioethanol production from Ipomoea carnea biomass using a potential hybrid yeast strain. |
| PubMed:Multiple effects of swelling by sodium bicarbonate after delignification on enzymatic saccharification of rice straw. |
| PubMed:Thin film of lignocellulosic nanofibrils with different chemical composition for QCM-D study. |
| PubMed:Amine salts-activated systems for one-step bleaching of cotton fabrics. |
| PubMed:Effect of the temperature of the dipping solution on the antimicrobial effectiveness of various chemical decontaminants against pathogenic and spoilage bacteria on poultry. |
| PubMed:Resistance and growth of Fusarium species in contact lens disinfectant solutions. |
| PubMed:Use of chlorine dioxide gas for the postharvest control of Alternaria alternata and Stemphylium vesicarium on Roma tomatoes. |
| PubMed:Decontamination treatments can increase the prevalence of resistance to antibiotics of Escherichia coli naturally present on poultry. |
| PubMed:ALSUntangled No. 19: Sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Characterization of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy-treated Streptococci mutans: an atomic force microscopy study. |
| PubMed:Potential of using multiscale kenaf fibers as reinforcing filler in cassava starch-kenaf biocomposites. |
| PubMed:Comparison of laboratory delignification methods, their selectivity, and impacts on physiochemical characteristics of cellulosic biomass. |
| PubMed:Development of chlorine dioxide releasing film and its application in decontaminating fresh produce. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of the 1-monoester of 2-ketoalkanedioic acids, for example, octyl α-ketoglutarate. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of chemical interventions against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and multidrug-resistant and antibiotic-susceptible Salmonella on inoculated beef trimmings. |
| PubMed:Behaviour of co-inoculated pathogenic and spoilage bacteria on poultry following several decontamination treatments. |
| PubMed:A case of sodium chlorite toxicity managed with concurrent renal replacement therapy and red cell exchange. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of commonly used antimicrobial interventions for fresh beef inoculated with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli serotypes O26, O45, O103, O111, O121, O145, and O157:H7. |
| PubMed:An effective redox system for bleaching cotton cellulose. |
| PubMed:Extraction of polysaccharides from a species of Chlorella. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of sodium hypochlorite and acidified sodium chlorite in preventing browning and microbial growth on fresh-cut produce. |
| PubMed:Comparison of decontamination efficacy of antimicrobial treatments for beef trimmings against Escherichia coli O157:H7 and 6 non-O157 Shiga toxin-producing E. coli serogroups. |
| PubMed:Factors influencing the microbial safety of fresh produce: a review. |
| PubMed:The importance of the location of sodium chlorite application in a multipollutant flue gas cleaning system. |
| PubMed:Direct chemical method for preparing 2,3-epoxyamides using sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Investigation of chemical rinses suitable for very small meat plants to reduce pathogens on beef surfaces. |
| PubMed:Microbiological and organoleptic characteristics of beef trim and ground beef treated with acetic acid, lactic acid, acidified sodium chlorite, or sterile water in a simulated commercial processing environment to reduce Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella. |
| PubMed:Acidified sodium chlorite optimisation assessment to improve quality of fresh-cut tatsoi baby leaves. |
| PubMed:The bactericidal effects of an acidified sodium chlorite-containing oral moisturizing gel: a pilot study. |
| PubMed:The synergistic effect of sodium chlorite and bromochloroacetic acid on BrO3(-)-induced renal cell death. |
| PubMed:The effect of delignification of forest biomass on enzymatic hydrolysis. |
| PubMed:Sensitivity of antioxidant-deficient yeast to hypochlorite and chlorite. |
| PubMed:Inappropriate use of D-values for determining biocidal activity of various antimicrobials. |
| PubMed:Total synthesis and cytotoxic activity of stellatin. |
| PubMed:Validation of lactic acid bacteria, lactic acid, and acidified sodium chlorite as decontaminating interventions to control Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella Typhimurium DT 104 in mechanically tenderized and brine-enhanced (nonintact) beef at the purveyor. |
| PubMed:Slaughterfloor decontamination of pork carcases with hot water or acidified sodium chlorite - a comparison in two Australian abattoirs. |
| PubMed:Localization, growth, and inactivation of Salmonella Saintpaul on jalapeño peppers. |
| PubMed:Comparison of the effectiveness of acidified sodium chlorite and sodium hypochlorite in reducing Escherichia coli. |
| PubMed:Combined effect of low-dose irradiation and acidified sodium chlorite washing on Escherichia coli O157:H7 inoculated on mung bean seeds. |
| PubMed:Bioethanol production from Lantana camara (red sage): Pretreatment, saccharification and fermentation. |
| PubMed:Combination of sodium chlorite and calcium propionate reduces enzymatic browning and microbial population of fresh-cut "Granny Smith" apples. |
| PubMed:The impact of single antimicrobial intervention treatment with potassium lactate, sodium metasilicate, peroxyacetic acid, and acidified sodium chlorite on non-inoculated ground beef lipid, instrumental color, and sensory characteristics. |
| PubMed:Using RuO(2) anode for chlorine dioxide production in an un-divided electrochemical cell. |
| PubMed:Aqueous extraction of glucuronoxylans from chestnut wood: new strategy for lignin oxidation using phthalocyanine or porphyrin/H2O2 system. |
| PubMed:Effectiveness of acidified sodium chlorite and other sanitizers to control Escherichia coli O157:H7 on tomato surfaces. |
| PubMed:Effects of exposure to poultry chemical decontaminants on the membrane fluidity of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica strains. |
| PubMed:Use of chemical sanitizers to reduce microbial populations and maintain quality of whole and fresh-cut cantaloupe. |
| PubMed:A simple instrument-free gaseous chlorine dioxide method for microbial decontamination of potatoes during storage. |
| PubMed:Comparative analysis of acid resistance in Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica strains before and after exposure to poultry decontaminants. Role of the glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) system. |
| PubMed:Ultrasound enhanced sanitizer efficacy in reduction of Escherichia coli O157:H7 population on spinach leaves. |
| PubMed:Validation of intervention strategies to control Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium DT 104 in mechanically tenderized and brine-enhanced beef. |
| PubMed:Reaction pathways of NO oxidation by sodium chlorite powder. |
| PubMed:The potential value of the seaweed Ceylon moss (Gelidium amansii) as an alternative bioenergy resource. |
| PubMed:Acidified sodium chlorite as an alternative to chlorine for elimination of salmonella on alfalfa seeds. |
| PubMed:Experiments on and mechanism of simultaneous removal of Hg0, SO2 and NO from flus gas using NaClO2 solution. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of chlorine, acidic electrolyzed water and aqueous chlorine dioxide solutions to decontaminate Escherichia coli O157:H7 from lettuce leaves. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of chlorine and acidified sodium chlorite on microbial population and quality changes of spinach leaves. |
| PubMed:Adaptation and cross-adaptation of Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica to poultry decontaminants. |
| PubMed:Inactivation of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis, as a surrogate for Yersinia pestis, by liquid biocides in the presence of food residue. |
| PubMed:Susceptibilities of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, and avirulent Bacillus anthracis spores to liquid biocides. |
| PubMed:Cellulosic films obtained from the treatment of sugarcane bagasse fibers with N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO). |
| PubMed:In vitro comparison of visual and computer-aided pre- and post-tooth shade determination using various home bleaching procedures. |
| PubMed:Effects of potassium lactate, sodium metasilicate, peroxyacetic acid, and acidified sodium chlorite on physical, chemical, and sensory properties of ground beef patties. |
| PubMed:Production and stability of chlorine dioxide in organic acid solutions as affected by pH, type of acid, and concentration of sodium chlorite, and its effectiveness in inactivating Bacillus cereus spores. |
| PubMed:Elucidation of the mechanism of enzymatic browning inhibition by sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Studies on process parameters for chlorine dioxide production using IrO2 anode in an un-divided electrochemical cell. |
| PubMed:Separate hydrolysis and fermentation (SHF) of Prosopis juliflora, a woody substrate, for the production of cellulosic ethanol by Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Pichia stipitis-NCIM 3498. |
| PubMed:Effect of poultry decontaminants concentration on growth kinetics for pathogenic and spoilage bacteria. |
| PubMed:Study on the removal of NO(x) from simulated flue gas using acidic NaClO2 solution. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants. |
| PubMed:Preparation and evaluation of novel solid chlorine dioxide-based disinfectant powder in single-pack. |
| PubMed:Acidified sodium chlorite solution as an antimicrobial treatment for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fillets. |
| PubMed:Carboxymethylcellulose obtained by ethanol/water organosolv process under acid conditions. |
| PubMed:Effect of acidified sodium chlorite, chlorine, and acidic electrolyzed water on Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella, and Listeria monocytogenes inoculated onto leafy greens. |
| PubMed:Effects of cellulose crystallinity, hemicellulose, and lignin on the enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis to monosaccharides. |
| PubMed:Cytotoxic effect of sodium hypochlorite 0.5% (NaOCl) on ocular melanoma cells in vitro. |
| PubMed:H(2)S generation and E(h) reduction in cysteine challenge testing as a means of determining the potential of test products and treatments for inhibiting oral malodor. |
| PubMed:The effects of hemicelluloses and lignin removal on water uptake behavior of hemp fibers. |
| PubMed:Sanitation procedure affects biochemical and nutritional changes of shredded carrots. |
| PubMed:Food as a vehicle for transmission of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli. |
| PubMed:Effectiveness of trisodium phosphate, acidified sodium chlorite, citric acid, and peroxyacids against pathogenic bacteria on poultry during refrigerated storage. |
| PubMed:Variation in Salmonella resistance to poultry chemical decontaminants, based on serotype, phage type, and antibiotic resistance patterns. |
| PubMed:The impact of liquid ozone on the quality of surgical cement fillings in the marrow cavity of long bones. |
| PubMed:Effect of various chemical decontamination treatments on natural microflora and sensory characteristics of poultry. |
| PubMed:Preventing bovine mastitis by a postmilking teat disinfectant containing acidified sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Suitability of pea starch and calcium alginate as antimicrobial coatings on chicken skin. |
| PubMed:Effect of acidified sodium chlorite treatment on chicken carcases processed in South Australia. |
| PubMed:Surface microhardness of enamel after different home bleaching procedures. |
| PubMed:Effect of chemical irrigants on the bond strength of a self-etching adhesive to pulp chamber dentin. |
| PubMed:Randomized clinical trial on the efficacy of 2 over-the-counter whitening systems. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus on sliced roast beef by cetylpyridinium chloride and acidified sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Validation of the use of organic acids and acidified sodium chlorite to reduce Escherichia coli O157 and Salmonella typhimurium in beef trim and ground beef in a simulated processing environment. |
| PubMed:Effects of acidified sodium chlorite, cetylpyridinium chloride and hot water on populations of Listeria monocytogenes and Staphylococcus aureus on beef. |
| PubMed:Practical one-pot conversion of 17beta-estradiol to 10beta-hydroxy- (p-quinol) and 10beta-chloro-17beta-hydroxyestra-1,4-dien-3-one. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of apple polyphenol oxidase activity by sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Acidified sodium chlorite treatment for inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes growth on the surface of cooked roast beef. |
| PubMed:Hot water postprocess pasteurization of cook-in-bag turkey breast treated with and without potassium lactate and sodium diacetate and acidified sodium chlorite for control of Listeria monocytogenes. |
| PubMed:A simple method for epoxidation of olefins using sodium chlorite as an oxidant without a catalyst. |
| PubMed:[Determination of sodium chlorite in processed herring roe by ion chromatography with a conductivity detector]. |
| PubMed:Prewashing with acidified sodium chlorite reduces pathogenic bacteria in lightly fermented Chinese cabbage. |
| PubMed:Preparation of (25R)- and (25S)-26-functionalized steroids as tools for biosynthetic studies of cholic acids. |
| PubMed:Conversion of furans into gamma-hydroxybutenolides: use of sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Use of a novel group of oral malodor measurements to evaluate an anti-oral malodor mouthrinse (TriOralTM) in humans. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of acidified sodium chlorite treatments in reducing Escherichia coli O157:H7 on Chinese cabbage. |
| PubMed:Comparative study of different surface decontaminants on chicken quality. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of sanitizers to inactivate Escherichia coli O157:H7 on fresh-cut carrot shreds under simulated process water conditions. |
| PubMed:Effects of postchill application of acidified sodium chlorite to control Campylobacter spp. and Escherichia coli on commercial broiler carcasses. |
| PubMed:Decreased dosage of acidified sodium chlorite reduces microbial contamination and maintains organoleptic qualities of ground beef products. |
| PubMed:Effect of simulated spray chilling with chemical solutions on acid-habituated and non-acid-habituated Escherichia coli O157:H7 cells attached to beef carcass tissue. |
| PubMed:Water, sodium chloride and acidified sodium chlorite effects on Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Staphylococcus aureus on beef briskets. |
| PubMed:A comparison of the effects of ocular preservatives on mammalian and microbial ATP and glutathione levels. |
| PubMed:Effects of carcass washers on Campylobacter contamination in large broiler processing plants. |
| PubMed:Sodium chlorite as an efficient oxidant and hydroxy ion pump in osmium-catalyzed asymmetric dihydroxylation. |
| PubMed:Direct microscopic observation of viability of Campylobacter jejuni on chicken skin treated with selected chemical sanitizing agents. |
| PubMed:Effects of cetylpyridinium chloride, acidified sodium chlorite, and potassium sorbate on populations of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Listeria monocytogenes, and Staphylococcus aureus on fresh beef. |
| PubMed:Effects of peroxyacetic acid, acidified sodium chlorite or lactic acid solutions on the microflora of chilled beef carcasses. |
| PubMed:Synthesis of oligonucleotide 2'-conjugates via amide bond formation in solution. |
| PubMed:Arabinan-cellulose composite in Opuntia ficus-indica prickly pear spines. |
| PubMed:Ingestion of Salmonella enterica serotype Poona by a free-living mematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, and protection against inactivation by produce sanitizers. |
| PubMed:Reducing levels of Listeria monocytogenes contamination on raw salmon with acidified sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Reduction of poliovirus 1, bacteriophages, Salmonella montevideo, and Escherichia coli O157:H7 on strawberries by physical and disinfectant washes. |
| PubMed:The interaction of sodium chlorite with phospholipids and glutathione: a comparison of effects in vitro, in mammalian and in microbial cells. |
| PubMed:The clinical and microbiological effects of a novel acidified sodium chlorite mouthrinse on oral bacterial mucosal infections. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of two acidified chlorite postmilking teat disinfectants with sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid on prevention of contagious mastitis using an experimental challenge protocol. |
| PubMed:Periodate oxidation of crystalline cellulose. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of the immunomodulatory effects of the disinfection by-product, sodium chlorite, in female B6C3F1 mice: a drinking water study. |
| PubMed:Spray scrubbing of the nitrogen oxides into NaClO2 solution under acidic conditions. |
| PubMed:Continuous online processing of fecal- and ingesta-contaminated poultry carcasses using an acidified sodium chlorite antimicrobial intervention. |
| PubMed:The erosive effects of some mouthrinses on enamel. A study in situ. |
| PubMed:Validation of thiosulfate for neutralization of acidified sodium chlorite in microbiological testing. |
| PubMed:Efficacies of chlorine dioxide and lodophor teat dips during experimental challenge with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae. |
| PubMed:Novel cannabinol probes for CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors. |
| PubMed:Efficacy of disinfectants in killing spores of Alicyclobacillus acidoterrestris and performance of media for supporting colony development by survivors. |
| PubMed:Acidified sodium chlorite antimicrobial treatment of broiler carcasses. |
| PubMed:Two-generation reproduction and developmental neurotoxicity study with sodium chlorite in the rat. |
| PubMed:[Teratogenicity study of sodium chlorite in rats by oral administration]. |
| PubMed:Reduction of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Salmonella typhimurium on beef carcass surfaces using acidified sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Germicidal activity of a chlorous acid-chlorine dioxide teat dip and a sodium chlorite teat dip during experimental challenge with Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae. |
| PubMed:Clinical efficacy of a chlorous acid preoperative skin antiseptic. |
| PubMed:Effects of premilking and postmilking teat disinfectants on teat skin condition. |
| PubMed:The comparative effect of acidified sodium chlorite and chlorhexidine mouthrinses on plaque regrowth and salivary bacterial counts. |
| PubMed:Pneumocystis carinii cysts are susceptible to inactivation by chemical disinfectants. |
| PubMed:Association between management practices, dairy herd characteristics, and somatic cell count of bulk tank milk. |
| PubMed:The effect of disinfection on viability and function of baboon red blood cells. |
| PubMed:Comparison of topical application of three products for treatment of papillomatous digital dermatitis in dairy cattle. |
| PubMed:Effects of 3 chemical treatments on in vitro fermentation of rice straw by mixed rumen microbes in the presence or absence of anaerobic rumen fungi. |
| PubMed:Acute sodium chlorite poisoning associated with renal failure. |
| PubMed:Reproductive risks from contaminants in drinking water. |
| PubMed:Comparative study on the effects of chlorite oxygen reaction product TCDO (tetrachlorodecaoxygen) and sodium chlorite solution (NaClO2) with equimolar chlorite content on bone marrow and peripheral blood of BDIX rats. |
| PubMed:Generation of singlet oxygen and hydroxyl radical from sodium chlorite and lactic acid. |
| PubMed:Endpoints of spermatotoxicity in the rat after short duration exposures to fourteen reproductive toxicants. |
| PubMed:Periodate oxidation products derived from methylated alpha-amanitin: evidence for distinct aldehydic and non-aldehydic forms. |
| PubMed:Amatoxins bearing amino and carboxyl groups prepared by selective alteration of the aldehyde generated by periodate oxidation of methylated alpha-amanitin. |
| PubMed:Possible involvement of lignin structure in anti-influenza virus activity. |
| PubMed:Sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Effective control of microbial populations in polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane systems. |
| PubMed:Solubilization of covalently bound extensin from capsicum cell walls. |
| PubMed:Physiochemical properties and antitumor activities of chemically modified derivatives of antitumor glucan "grifolan LE" from Grifola frondosa. |
| PubMed:[Oxoferin and sodium chlorite--a comparison]. |
| PubMed:[Modified method for the identification of sodium chlorite and sodium hypochlorite as food additives]. |
| PubMed:[Distinction between sodium chlorite and sodium hypochlorite by ion-chromatography]. |
| PubMed:Virucidal efficacy of physico-chemical treatments against coronaviruses and parvoviruses of laboratory animals. |
| PubMed:Micronucleus tests in mice on 39 food additives and eight miscellaneous chemicals. |
| PubMed:Studies of carcinogenicity of sodium chlorite in B6C3F1 mice. |
| PubMed:Subchronic dermal toxicity studies of Alcide Allay gel and liquid in rabbits. |
| PubMed:Teratologic studies on Alcide Allay gel in rabbits. |
| PubMed:Sodium chlorite administration in Long-Evans rats: reproductive and endocrine effects. |
| PubMed:Subchronic vaginal toxicity studies of Alcide Allay gel and liquid in guinea pigs. |
| PubMed:[Bleaching agent poisoning with sodium chlorite. The toxicology and clinical course]. |
| PubMed:Long-term in vivo carcinogenicity tests of potassium bromate, sodium hypochlorite, and sodium chlorite conducted in Japan. |
| PubMed:Comparison of the heme structures of horseradish peroxidase compounds X and II by resonance Raman spectroscopy. |
| PubMed:The inhibitory effect of Alcide, an antimicrobial drug, on protein synthesis in Escherichia coli. |
| PubMed:The renal effects of sodium chlorite in the drinking water of C57L/J male mice. |
| PubMed:The effect of Alcide, a new antimicrobial drug, on rat blood glutathione and erythrocyte osmotic fragility, in vitro. |
| PubMed:Teratologic evaluation of Alcide liquid in rats and mice. I. |
| PubMed:Effects of Alcide gel on fetal development in rats and mice. II. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of chemicals used for drinking water disinfection for production of chromosomal damage and sperm-head abnormalities in mice. |
| PubMed:Germicidal persistence of teat dips by modified excised teat procedure. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of experimental teat dip containing sodium chlorite and lactic acid by excised teat assay. |
| PubMed:Effect of crystallinity and degree of polymerization of cellulose on enzymatic saccharification. |
| PubMed:Studies on the promoting and complete carcinogenic activities of some oxidizing chemicals in skin carcinogenesis. |
| PubMed:Evaluation of teat dips with excised teats. |
| PubMed:Primary mutagenicity screening of food additives currently used in Japan. |
| PubMed:The effects of chronic administration of chlorite to glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficient healthy adult male volunteers. |
| PubMed:Pharmacodynamics of alcide, a new antimicrobial compound, in rat and rabbit. |
| PubMed:Heme models of peroxidase enzymes: deuteroferriheme-catalyzed chlorination of monochlorodimedone by sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:Pharmacokinetics of Alcide, a germicidal compound in rat. |
| PubMed:Inhibition of chemoautotrophic nitrification by sodium chlorate and sodium chlorite: a reexamination. |
| PubMed:Subchronic toxicity of chlorine dioxide and related compounds in drinking water in the nonhuman primate. |
| PubMed:Toxicological effects of chlorite in the mouse. |
| PubMed:Assessment of maternal toxicity, embryotoxicity and teratogenic potential of sodium chlorite in Sprague-Dawley rats. |
| PubMed:The effects of chlorine dioxide and sodium chlorite on erythrocytes of A/J and C57L/J mice. |
| PubMed:Glycoproteins from the cell wall of Phaseolus coccineus. |
| PubMed:[Establishment of the maximum permissible concentration of sodium chlorite in the water of reservoirs]. |
| PubMed:Oxidative damage to the erythrocyte induced by sodium chlorite, in vitro. |
| PubMed:Oxidative damage to the erythrocyte induced by sodium chlorite, in vivo. |
| PubMed:Bioconversion of wheat straw and wheat straw components into single-cell protein. |
| PubMed:Effects of environmental oxidant stressors on individuals with a G-6-PD deficiency with particular reference to an animal model. |
| PubMed:The involvement of cytochrome P-450 in hepatic microsomal steroid hydroxylation reactions supported by sodium periodate, sodium chlorite, and organic hydroperoxides. |
| PubMed:Sodium periodate, sodium chlorite, and organic hydroperoxides as hydroxylating agents in hepatic microsomal steroid hydroxylation reactions catalyzed by cytochrome P-450. |
| PubMed:Sodium periodate, sodium chlorite, and organic hydroperoxides as hydroxylating agents in steroid hydroxylation reactions catalyzed by adrenocortical microsomal and mitochondrial cytochrome P450. |
| PubMed:Determination of sorbic acid with sodium chlorite. |
| PubMed:[The determination of traces of chlorine dioxide, chlorine, sodium chlorite, and sodium chlorate side by side in acqueous solutions]. |
| PubMed:Direct potentiometric titration of chlorite in presence of chlorate, chlorine dioxide and chloride. |
| PubMed:Sodium Chlorite as an Aid in Paleobotanical and Anatomical Study of Plant Tissues. |
| PubMed:The Maceration of Woody Tissue With Acetic Acid and Sodium Chlorite. |
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3D/inchi