EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

purine
imidazo(4,5-d)pyrimidine

Supplier Sponsors

Name:7H-purine
CAS Number: 120-73-0Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):111055-93-7
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:204-421-2
FDA UNII: W60KTZ3IZY
Nikkaji Web:J5.332E
Beilstein Number:003200
MDL:MFCD00079221
XlogP3:-0.40 (est)
Molecular Weight:120.11488000
Formula:C5 H4 N4
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:natural substances and extractives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
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Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 
Physical Properties:
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in:
 water, 5.00E+05 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Purine 98%
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Purine > 95%
Odor: characteristic
Use: A purine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound that consists of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring.Purines are found in high concentration in meat and meat products, especially internal organs such as liver and kidney.
Sigma-Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Purine puriss., ≥98.5% (HPLC)
 
Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for purine usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for purine flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):

Scientific Report of EFSA on the risk assessment of salts of authorised acids, phenols or alcohols for use in food contact materials [1]
View page or View pdf

EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA GENetic TOXicology:Search
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :1044
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
7H-purine
Chemidplus:0000120730
RTECS:UO7450000 for cas# 120-73-0
 
References:
 7H-purine
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid):1044
Pubchem (cas):120-73-0
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
Golm Metabolome Database:Search
Metabolomics Database:Search
KEGG (GenomeNet):C15587
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB01366
FooDB:FDB007311
YMDB (Yeast Metabolome Database):YMDB00032
Export Tariff Code:2933.90.9500
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 cacao bean
Search Trop Picture
 cacao root
Search Trop Picture
 
Synonyms:
3H-imidazo(4,5-d)pyrimidine
 imidazo(4,5-d)pyrimidine
3,5,7-triazaindole
1H-purine
7H-purine
 

Articles:

PubMed:Anti-Aging and Antioxidant Potential of Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis: Findings in Caenorhabditis elegans Indicate a New Utilization for Roasted Seeds of Guarana.
PubMed:Evaluating the urate-lowering effects of different microbial fermented extracts in hyperuricemic models accompanied with a safety study.
PubMed:Validation of coffee silverskin extract as a food ingredient by the analysis of cytotoxicity and genotoxicity.
PubMed:Metabolomics reveals that vine tea (Ampelopsis grossedentata) prevents high-fat-diet-induced metabolism disorder by improving glucose homeostasis in rats.
PubMed:Enzymatic production of dietary nucleotides from low-soluble purine bases by an efficient, thermostable and alkali-tolerant biocatalyst.
PubMed:Uric acid in plants and microorganisms: Biological applications and genetics - A review.
PubMed:Whole transcriptome RNAseq analysis of Oenococcus oeni reveals distinct intra-specific expression patterns during malolactic fermentation, including genes involved in diacetyl metabolism.
PubMed:Global transcriptional response of Escherichia coli MG1655 cells exposed to the oxygenated monoterpenes citral and carvacrol.
PubMed:Production and nitrogen utilization in lactating dairy cows fed ground field peas with or without ruminally protected lysine and methionine.
PubMed:De novo assembly, functional annotation, and analysis of the giant reed (Arundo donax L.) leaf transcriptome provide tools for the development of a biofuel feedstock.
PubMed:Finding the Needle in the Haystack-the Use of Microfluidic Droplet Technology to Identify Vitamin-Secreting Lactic Acid Bacteria.
PubMed:Effect of purine nucleosides on growth performance, gut morphology, digestive enzymes, serum profile and immune response in broiler chickens.
PubMed:Transcriptome-wide identification of host genes targeted by tomato spotted wilt virus-derived small interfering RNAs.
PubMed:[Metaphylaxis of urolithiasis: new look, modern approach, implementation in a mobile application].
PubMed:Biosynthesis of an antiviral compound using a stabilized phosphopentomutase by multipoint covalent immobilization.
PubMed:Dissecting Target Toxic Tissue and Tissue Specific Responses of Irinotecan in Rats Using Metabolomics Approach.
PubMed:Red blood cell metabolic responses to refrigerated storage, rejuvenation, and frozen storage.
PubMed:Lactobacillus gasseri PA-3 Uses the Purines IMP, Inosine and Hypoxanthine and Reduces their Absorption in Rats.
PubMed:Nelarabine-associated reversible Guillain-Barré-like syndrome or myelopathy in an adult patient with primary refractory T-lymphoblastic lymphoma.
PubMed:Riboflavin Deficiency in Rats Decreases de novo Formate Production but Does Not Affect Plasma Formate Concentration.
PubMed:Mass Spectrometry-Based Metabolomic and Lipidomic Analyses of the Effects of Dietary Platycodon grandiflorum on Liver and Serum of Obese Mice under a High-Fat Diet.
PubMed:[DNA tandem lesion: 5',8-cyclo-2'-deoxyadenosine. The influence on human health].
PubMed:High-throughput thermal stability assessment of DNA hairpins based on high resolution melting.
PubMed:Catalysis and Structure of Zebrafish Urate Oxidase Provide Insights into the Origin of Hyperuricemia in Hominoids.
PubMed:Identification, Heterologous Expression, and Functional Characterization of Bacillus subtilis YutF, a HAD Superfamily 5'-Nucleotidase with Broad Substrate Specificity.
PubMed:Evaluation of purine utilization by Lactobacillus gasseri strains with potential to decrease the absorption of food-derived purines in the human intestine.
PubMed:A Targeted Metabolomics Assay to Measure Eight Purines in the Diet of Common Bottlenose Dolphins, Tursiops truncatus.
PubMed:The effect of quercetin on genetic expression of the commensal gut microbes Bifidobacterium catenulatum, Enterococcus caccae and Ruminococcus gauvreauii.
PubMed:Engineering a microbial platform for de novo biosynthesis of diverse methylxanthines.
PubMed:Functional and Structural Characterization of Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase from Kluyveromyces lactis and Its Potential Applications in Reducing Purine Content in Food.
PubMed:Hypouricemic effects of Mesona procumbens Hemsl. through modulating xanthine oxidase activity in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed:Fumarate Production by Torulopsis glabrata: Engineering Heterologous Fumarase Expression and Improving Acid Tolerance.
PubMed:TNP [N2-(m-Trifluorobenzyl), N6-(p-nitrobenzyl)purine] ameliorates diet induced obesity and insulin resistance via inhibition of the IP6K1 pathway.
PubMed:A 90-Day Oral Toxicological Evaluation of the Methylurate Purine Alkaloid Theacrine.
PubMed:Identification of Differentially Expressed Genes and Pathways for Myofiber Characteristics in Soleus Muscles between Chicken Breeds Differing in Meat Quality.
PubMed:A comparative analysis of chemical compositions in Camellia sinensis var. puanensis Kurihara, a novel Chinese tea, by HPLC and UFLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS.
PubMed:Stacking and Branching in Self-Aggregation of Caffeine in Aqueous Solution: From the Supramolecular to Atomic Scale Clustering.
PubMed:Urinary biomarker and treatment mechanism of Rhizoma Alismatis on hyperlipidemia.
PubMed:Reactivity of nitrogen atoms in adenine and (Ade)2Cu complexes towards ribose and 2-furanmethanol: Formation of adenosine and kinetin.
PubMed:Assay systems for screening food and natural substances that have anti-hyperuricemic activity: uric acid production in cultured hepatocytes and purine bodies-induced hyperuricemic model mice.
PubMed:Effects of Antiviral Agent, Acyclovir, on the Biological Fitness of Galleria mellonella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) Adults.
PubMed:Renoprotective Effects of a Highly Selective A3 Adenosine Receptor Antagonist in a Mouse Model of Adriamycin-induced Nephropathy.
PubMed:Adenine attenuates the Ca(2+) contraction-signaling pathway via adenine receptor-mediated signaling in rat vascular smooth muscle cells.
PubMed:GC-MS-Based Metabolome and Metabolite Regulation in Serum-Resistant Streptococcus agalactiae.
PubMed:Use of metabolomics and lipidomics to evaluate the hypocholestreolemic effect of Proanthocyanidins from grape seed in a pig model.
PubMed:On the role of a coumarin derivative for sensing applications: Nucleotide identification using a micellar system.
PubMed:Directed evolution of adenylosuccinate synthetase from Bacillus subtilis and its application in metabolic engineering.
PubMed:Transcriptional responses in Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris to the changes in oxygen and redox potential during milk acidification.
PubMed:Adenine Inhibits TNF-α Signaling in Intestinal Epithelial Cells and Reduces Mucosal Inflammation in a Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced Colitis Mouse Model.
PubMed:Stacking of purines in water: the role of dipolar interactions in caffeine.
PubMed:Pyranocoumarin Tissue Distribution, Plasma Metabolome and Prostate Transcriptome Impacts of Sub-Chronic Exposure to Korean Angelica Supplement in Mice.
PubMed:Determination of four different purines and their content change in seafood by high-performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Interaction of plant growth regulators and reactive oxygen species to regulate petal senescence in wallflowers (Erysimum linifolium).
PubMed:Transcriptome analysis of Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis during milk acidification as affected by dissolved oxygen and the redox potential.
PubMed:LC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS characterization of phenolic constituents in Turkish black tea: Effect of infusion time and temperature.
PubMed:The transcription factor GCN4 regulates PHM8 and alters triacylglycerol metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PubMed:Optimization of High Performance Liquid Chromatography Method for Simultaneous Determination of Some Purine and Pyrimidine Bases.
PubMed:Characterization of urinary metabolites as biomarkers of colistin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats by a liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry-based metabolomics approach.
PubMed:The filamentous fungus Ashbya gossypii as a competitive industrial inosine producer.
PubMed:Mechanism of extraordinary DNA digestion by pepsin.
PubMed:Evaluation of non-volatile metabolites in beer stored at high temperature and utility as an accelerated method to predict flavour stability.
PubMed:Short-term toxicity assessments of an antibiotic metabolite in Wistar rats and its metabonomics analysis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography coupled to quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Effects of 3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD) and its metabolites on DNA damage and repair under in vitro conditions.
PubMed:Plasma Glycine and Risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patients With Suspected Stable Angina Pectoris.
PubMed:A simple and efficient Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated plant transformation of Brassica rapa ssp. pekinensis.
PubMed:Salt stress sensing and early signalling events in plant roots: Current knowledge and hypothesis.
PubMed:Nitrate but not tea saponin feed additives decreased enteric methane emissions in nonlactating cows.
PubMed:Promising biological therapies for ulcerative colitis: A review of the literature.
PubMed:Regulation of Folate-Mediated One-Carbon Metabolism by Glycine N-Methyltransferase (GNMT) and Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR).
PubMed:Comparison of antioxidant activity of the fruits derived from in vitro propagated and traditionally cultivated tayberry plants.
PubMed:The perspective of caffeine and caffeine derived compounds in therapy.
PubMed:Metabolomics insights into chronic kidney disease and modulatory effect of rhubarb against tubulointerstitial fibrosis.
PubMed:[Rats hyperuricemia model established by lipid emulsion simulating irregular of diet].
PubMed:Caffeine affects the biological responses of human hematopoietic cells of myeloid lineage via downregulation of the mTOR pathway and xanthine oxidase activity.
PubMed:Changes in Brain Metallome/Metabolome Pattern due to a Single i.v. Injection of Manganese in Rats.
PubMed:Profile of obinutuzumab for the treatment of patients with previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
PubMed:Regulation of uric acid metabolism and excretion.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of nucleoside and purine compounds in human urine based on a hydrophobic monolithic column using capillary electrochromatography.
PubMed:Short communication: Feeding red clover cut in the afternoon or morning to late-lactation dairy cows.
PubMed:Populus euphratica APYRASE2 Enhances Cold Tolerance by Modulating Vesicular Trafficking and Extracellular ATP in Arabidopsis Plants.
PubMed:De Novo Assembly and Transcriptome Analysis of Wheat with Male Sterility Induced by the Chemical Hybridizing Agent SQ-1.
PubMed:Increased production of inosine and guanosine by means of metabolic engineering of the purine pathway in Ashbya gossypii.
PubMed:Free radical scavenging activity and comparative metabolic profiling of in vitro cultured and field grown Withania somnifera roots.
PubMed:Nelarabine associated myotoxicity and rhabdomyolysis.
PubMed:Comparative genomic analysis reveals a critical role of de novo nucleotide biosynthesis for Saccharomyces cerevisiae virulence.
PubMed:Isolating the metabolic pathways involved in the hepatoprotective effect of Muntingia calabura against CCl4-induced liver injury using LC/MS Q-TOF.
PubMed:Comparative proteomic analysis of biofilm and planktonic cells of Lactobacillus plantarum DB200.
PubMed:Enhanced tolerance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to multiple lignocellulose-derived inhibitors through modulation of spermidine contents.
PubMed:Genome-wide transcriptional responses to carbon starvation in nongrowing Lactococcus lactis.
PubMed:Preparation of flavocoenzyme isotopologues by biotransformation of purines.
PubMed:EF0176 and EF0177 from Enterococcus faecalis V583 are substrate-binding lipoproteins involved in ABC transporter mediated ribonucleoside uptake.
PubMed:Comparing antioxidant capacity of purine alkaloids: a new, efficient trio for screening and discovering potential antioxidants in vitro and in vivo.
PubMed:Novel insights into the inhibitory mechanism of kaempferol on xanthine oxidase.
PubMed:The mycotoxin patulin reacts with DNA bases with and without previous conjugation to GSH: implication for related α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds?
PubMed:A pharmaco-metabonomic study on chronic kidney disease and therapeutic effect of ergone by UPLC-QTOF/HDMS.
PubMed:A novel enzymatic approach in the production of food with low purine content using Arxula adeninivorans endogenous and recombinant purine degradative enzymes.
PubMed:Metabolic and co-expression network-based analyses associated with nitrate response in rice.
PubMed:Carboxymethyl- and carboxyl-catechins from ripe Pu-er tea.
PubMed:Quantitative proteome analyses identify PrfA-responsive proteins and phosphoproteins in Listeria monocytogenes.
PubMed:Obesity--a disease with many aetiologies disguised in the same oversized phenotype: has the overeating theory failed?
PubMed:Effects of chicory inulin on serum metabolites of uric acid, lipids, glucose, and abdominal fat deposition in quails induced by purine-rich diets.
PubMed:Determination of purine contents in different parts of pork and beef by high performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer in inflammatory bowel disease patients following tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitor monotherapy and in combination with thiopurines: analysis of the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System.
PubMed:[The principles of nutrition therapy of gout and hyperuricemia].
PubMed:Multi-stress resistance in Lactococcus lactis is actually escape from purine-induced stress sensitivity.
PubMed:Metabolic engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for caffeine and theobromine production.
PubMed:Comprehensive quantitative analysis of purines and pyrimidines in the human malaria parasite using ion-pairing ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Consortium analysis of gene and gene-folate interactions in purine and pyrimidine metabolism pathways with ovarian carcinoma risk.
PubMed:Fumaric acid production by Torulopsis glabrata: engineering the urea cycle and the purine nucleotide cycle.
PubMed:Interferon-α2b against microbes through promoting biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids.
PubMed:Differing chemical compositions of three teas may explain their different effects on acute blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.
PubMed:Evaluation of the mutagenicity and genotoxic potential of carvacrol and thymol using the Ames Salmonella test and alkaline, Endo III- and FPG-modified comet assays with the human cell line Caco-2.
PubMed:Simultaneous quantification of purine and pyrimidine bases, nucleosides and their degradation products in bovine blood plasma by high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:[High-sensitivity analysis of purines in alcoholic beverages using hydrophilic interaction chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry].
PubMed:Determination and profiling of purines in foods by using HPLC and LC-MS.
PubMed:Biosensing methods for xanthine determination: a review.
PubMed:Total purine and purine base content of common foodstuffs for facilitating nutritional therapy for gout and hyperuricemia.
PubMed:Food, drink, and herbs: alternative therapies and gout.
PubMed:2'-Hydroxy protection of ribonucleosides as 2-cyano-2,2-dimethylethanimine-N-oxymethyl ethers in solid-phase synthesis of RNA sequences.
PubMed:Arxula adeninivorans recombinant guanine deaminase and its application in the production of food with low purine content.
PubMed:Proteomic analysis of uterine fluid during the pre-implantation period of pregnancy in cattle.
PubMed:A unique in vivo experimental approach reveals metabolic adaptation of the probiotic Propionibacterium freudenreichii to the colon environment.
PubMed:CdSe/ZnS quantum dots trigger DNA repair and antioxidant enzyme systems in Medicago sativa cells in suspension culture.
PubMed:Influence of selected quality factors of beef on the profile and the quantity of heterocyclic aromatic amines during processing at high temperature.
PubMed:Understanding the regulation of estivation in a freshwater snail through iTRAQ-based comparative proteomics.
PubMed:Clofarabine-induced kidney toxicity.
PubMed:Incorporation of nucleoside probes opposite O⁶-methylguanine by Sulfolobus solfataricus DNA polymerase Dpo4: importance of hydrogen bonding.
PubMed:Growth in rice cells requires de novo purine biosynthesis by the blast fungus Magnaporthe oryzae.
PubMed:A novel role of the tumor suppressor GNMT in cellular defense against DNA damage.
PubMed:Arxula adeninivorans recombinant adenine deaminase and its application in the production of food with low purine content.
PubMed:Detection of in vivo mutation in the Hprt and Pig-a genes of rat lymphocytes.
PubMed:Umami evaluation in taste epithelium on microelectrode array by extracellular electrophysiological recording.
PubMed:Arxula adeninivorans xanthine oxidoreductase and its application in the production of food with low purine content.
PubMed:Extracellular modulation of the silkmoth sex pheromone receptor activity by cyclic nucleotides.
PubMed:Managing patients with indolent lymphoma treated with bendamustine: a nursing perspective.
PubMed:Theacrine, a purine alkaloid obtained from Camellia assamica var. kucha, attenuates restraint stress-provoked liver damage in mice.
PubMed:A simple HPLC method for determining the purine content of beer and beer-like alcoholic beverages.
PubMed:Purine derivate content and amino acid profile in larval stages of three edible insects.
PubMed:HPLC-DAD-ESI/MS identification and quantification of phenolic compounds in Ilex paraguariensis beverages and on-line evaluation of individual antioxidant activity.
PubMed:Nitrogen metabolism and route of excretion in beef feedlot cattle fed barley-based finishing diets varying in protein concentration and rumen degradability.
PubMed:Association between rs10118757(A/G) in methylthioadenosine phosphorylase gene and coronary artery disease in Chinese Hans.
PubMed:The 2-cyano-2,2-dimethylethanimine-N-oxymethyl group for the 2'-hydroxyl protection of ribonucleosides in the solid-phase synthesis of RNA sequences.
PubMed:Two 6-(propan-2-yl)-4-methyl-morpholine-2,5-diones as new non-purine xanthine oxidase inhibitors and anti-inflammatory agents.
PubMed:Catechins are not major components responsible for the beneficial effect of Camellia sinensis on the ovarian δ-ALA-D activity inhibited by cadmium.
PubMed:Requirements for in vitro germination of Paenibacillus larvae spores.
PubMed:Profiles of phenolic compounds and purine alkaloids during the development of seeds of Theobroma cacao cv. Trinitario.
PubMed:Multigenerations assessment of dietary nucleotides consumption in weaned rats.
PubMed:Association between hyperuricemia, prediabetes, and prehypertension in the Croatian adult population--a cross-sectional study.
PubMed:Metabolic engineering of the purine biosynthetic pathway in Corynebacterium glutamicum results in increased intracellular pool sizes of IMP and hypoxanthine.
PubMed:Pharmacokinetics of febuxostat in healthy Chinese volunteers.
PubMed:GC-TOF-MS- and CE-TOF-MS-based metabolic profiling of cheonggukjang (fast-fermented bean paste) during fermentation and its correlation with metabolic pathways.
PubMed:In vitro cormlet production of saffron (Crocus sativus L. Kashmirianus) and their flowering response under greenhouse.
PubMed:Dynamics of metal uptake and depuration in a parasitized cyprinid fish (Rastrineobola argentea).
PubMed:Kinetics of luminol sonochemiluminescence quenched by purines.
PubMed:Regioselective enzymatic undecylenoylation of 8-chloroadenosine and its analogs with biomass-based 2-methyltetrahydrofuran as solvent.
PubMed:The association of dietary intake of purine-rich vegetables, sugar-sweetened beverages and dairy with plasma urate, in a cross-sectional study.
PubMed:Effect of urine pH changed by dietary intervention on uric acid clearance mechanism of pH-dependent excretion of urinary uric acid.
PubMed:Purine-rich foods intake and recurrent gout attacks.
PubMed:Purine nucleoside analogs in the treatment of rarer chronic lymphoid leukemias.
PubMed:Genotype frequencies of drug-metabolizing enzymes responsible for purine and pyrimidine antagonists in a healthy Asian-Indian population.
PubMed:Determination of catechins and flavonol glycosides in Chinese tea varieties.
PubMed:Prolonged fasting increases purine recycling in post-weaned northern elephant seals.
PubMed:High plasma uric acid concentration: causes and consequences.
PubMed:[Purine in common plant food in China].
PubMed:Clofarabine in pediatric acute leukemia: current findings and issues.
PubMed:A review of methionine dependency and the role of methionine restriction in cancer growth control and life-span extension.
PubMed:Inhibition of xanthine oxidase reduces wasting and improves outcome in a rat model of cancer cachexia.
PubMed:Proteomic pleiotropy of OpgGH, an operon necessary for efficient growth of Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium under low-osmotic conditions.
PubMed:Change in tea polyphenol and purine alkaloid composition during solid-state fungal fermentation of postfermented tea.
PubMed:Proteomic analysis on acetate metabolism in Citrobacter sp. BL-4.
PubMed:Pivotal role of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4, its adaptor molecule MyD88, and inflammasome complex in experimental tubule-interstitial nephritis.
PubMed:Mammalian DNA δ15N exhibits 40‰ intramolecular variation and is unresponsive to dietary protein level.
PubMed:Fruit and vegetable and fried food consumption and 3-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentafuranosyl)pyrimido[1,2-α] purin-10(3H)-one deoxyguanosine adduct formation.
PubMed:A modified alkaline Comet assay for in vivo detection of oxidative DNA damage in Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Shiga toxin 1 is more dependent on the P proteins of the ribosomal stalk for depurination activity than Shiga toxin 2.
PubMed:Effects of 3-Hydrogenkwadaphnin on intracellular purine nucleotide contents and their link to K562 cell death.
PubMed:Highly regioselective synthesis of undecylenic acid esters of purine nucleosides catalyzed by Candida antarctica lipase B.
PubMed:Impact of histidine residue on chelating ability of 2'-deoxyriboadenosine.
PubMed:Genetic control of biosynthesis and transport of riboflavin and flavin nucleotides and construction of robust biotechnological producers.
PubMed:Synthesis of oxygen-linked 8-phenoxyl-deoxyguanosine nucleoside analogues.
PubMed:Allosteric modulation of purine and pyrimidine receptors.
PubMed:Supplementation of a western diet with golden kiwifruits (Actinidia chinensis var.'Hort 16A':) effects on biomarkers of oxidation damage and antioxidant protection.
PubMed:Risks of repeated visits for uninvestigated dyspepsia in three community hospitals of Khon Kaen, Thailand.
PubMed:Nursing considerations for optimal outpatient management of adult patients with leukemia treated with clofarabine.
PubMed:Purine-rich foods, protein intake, and the prevalence of hyperuricemia: the Shanghai Men's Health Study.
PubMed:Current and future therapeutic targets of rheumatoid arthritis.
PubMed:[Epidemiological study on hyperuricemia and gout in Foshan areas, Guangdong province].
PubMed:Proteome and radioimmunoassay analyses of pituitary hormones and proteins in response to feed restriction of dairy cows.
PubMed:Circadian signatures in rat liver: from gene expression to pathways.
PubMed:Urine alkalization facilitates uric acid excretion.
PubMed:Investigation of the mechanisms by which Listeria monocytogenes grows in porcine gallbladder bile.
PubMed:Mixed-culture transcriptome analysis reveals the molecular basis of mixed-culture growth in Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus.
PubMed:A systematic review of factors that contribute to hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
PubMed:Phytochemicals from Acacia confusa heartwood extracts reduce serum uric acid levels in oxonate-induced mice: their potential use as xanthine oxidase inhibitors.
PubMed:Gout therapeutics: new drugs for an old disease.
PubMed:Dietary purines in vegetarian meat analogues.
PubMed:Simultaneous determination of nucleosides and nucleotides in dietary foods and beverages using ion-pairing liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry.
PubMed:[Effect utilize of food biologically active additive on base the lipid marine hydrobions under experimental cardiovascular pathology rats].
PubMed:Seasonal variations in skin pigmentation and flesh quality of Atlantic salmon ( Salmo salar L.): implications for quality management.
PubMed:Novel therapies for relapsed acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
PubMed:Six-month repeated dose toxicity of orally administered metacavir in rhesus monkeys.
PubMed:6-benzyladenine metabolism during reinvigoration of mature Pinus radiata buds in vitro.
PubMed:Bendamustine for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and rituximab-refractory, indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
PubMed:Chlorophenols, chlorocatechols and chloroguaiacols induce DNA base oxidation in human lymphocytes (in vitro).
PubMed:Allium sativum L. extract prevents methyl mercury-induced cytotoxicity in peripheral blood leukocytes (LS).
PubMed:Genotoxicity studies of organically grown broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica) and its interactions with urethane, methyl methanesulfonate and 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide genotoxicity in the wing spot test of Drosophila melanogaster.
PubMed:Inosine alters gene expression and axonal projections in neurons contralateral to a cortical infarct and improves skilled use of the impaired limb.
PubMed:Therapeutics by cytotoxic metabolite accumulation: pemetrexed causes ZMP accumulation, AMPK activation, and mammalian target of rapamycin inhibition.
PubMed:Clofarabine as a novel nucleoside analogue approved to treat patients with haematological malignancies: mechanism of action and clinical activity.
PubMed:[Prevalence and composition of urolithiasis in a pediatric Tunisian population].
PubMed:Regulation of pyrimidine formation in Pseudomonas lundensis.
PubMed:Effect of dietary purines on the pharmacokinetics of orally administered ribavirin.
PubMed:Current status of older and new purine nucleoside analogues in the treatment of lymphoproliferative diseases.
PubMed:Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy after rituximab therapy in HIV-negative patients: a report of 57 cases from the Research on Adverse Drug Events and Reports project.
PubMed:Efficient procedure for isolating methylated catechins from green tea and effective simultaneous analysis of ten catechins, three purine alkaloids, and gallic acid in tea by high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection.
PubMed:Vinasse added to dried sugar beet pulp: preference rate, voluntary intake, and digestive utilization in sheep.
PubMed:The role of diet in the management of gout: a comparison of knowledge and attitudes to current evidence.
PubMed:Temporal proteomic analysis of intestine developing necrotizing enterocolitis following enteral formula feeding to preterm pigs.
PubMed:Orthosiphon versus placebo in nephrolithiasis with multiple chronic complaints: a randomized control trial.
PubMed:Bendamustine: a novel cytotoxic agent for hematologic malignancies.
PubMed:Hydrophilic interaction chromatography in nonaqueous elution mode for separation of hydrophilic analytes on silica-based packings with noncharged polar bondings.
PubMed:Dynamic RNA profiling in Plasmodium falciparum synchronized blood stages exposed to lethal doses of artesunate.
PubMed:New phenolic components and chromatographic profiles of green and fermented teas.
PubMed:Molecular cloning and expression analysis of a cytokinin oxidase (DhCKX) gene in Dendrobium huoshanense.
PubMed:Purine receptor antagonist modulates serology and affective behaviors in lupus-prone mice: evidence of autoimmune-induced pain?
PubMed:Purine contents of soybean-derived foods and selected Japanese vegetables and mushrooms.
PubMed:FDA drug approval summary: nelarabine (Arranon) for the treatment of T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma.
PubMed:Nelarabine: a new purine analog in the treatment of hematologic malignancies.
PubMed:Role of DNA dynamics in Alzheimer's disease.
PubMed:[Nephrolithiasis in patients with intestinal diseases].
PubMed:Antimicrobial properties of milkfat globule membrane fractions.
PubMed:Assessment of genotoxicity in rats treated with the antidiabetic agent, pioglitazone.
PubMed:Studies on umami taste. Synthesis of new guanosine 5'-phosphate derivatives and their synergistic effect with monosodium glutamate.
PubMed:Interaction between mercaptopurine and milk.
PubMed:Nelarabine: a novel purine antimetabolite antineoplastic agent.
PubMed:Glycine turnover and decarboxylation rate quantified in healthy men and women using primed, constant infusions of [1,2-(13)C2]glycine and [(2)H3]leucine.
PubMed:Towards generating caffeine-free tea by metabolic engineering.
PubMed:Clofarabine: past, present, and future.
PubMed:Thioredoxin reductase is a key factor in the oxidative stress response of Lactobacillus plantarum WCFS1.
PubMed:Selective liquid CO2 extraction of purine alkaloids in different Ilex paraguariensis progenies grown under environmental influences.
PubMed:Mechanism of deactivation of triplet-excited riboflavin by ascorbate, carotenoids, and tocopherols in homogeneous and heterogeneous aqueous food model systems.
PubMed:Simultaneous analysis of catechins, gallic acid, strictinin, and purine alkaloids in green tea by using catechol as an internal standard.
PubMed:Pathotyping of Salmonella enterica by analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in cyaA and flanking 23S ribosomal sequences.
PubMed:Heavy water labeling method for measuring the effect of genistein on mammary gland carcinogenesis.
PubMed:Characterization of the role of para-aminobenzoic acid biosynthesis in folate production by Lactococcus lactis.
PubMed:Folate restriction and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677T polymorphism decreases adoMet synthesis via folate-dependent remethylation in human-transformed lymphoblasts.
PubMed:Watercress supplementation in diet reduces lymphocyte DNA damage and alters blood antioxidant status in healthy adults.
PubMed:Effects of essential oils on digestion, ruminal fermentation, rumen microbial populations, milk production, and milk composition in dairy cows fed alfalfa silage or corn silage.
PubMed:2-Aminopurine inhibits leptin receptor signal transduction.
PubMed:Clofarabine and nelarabine: two new purine nucleoside analogs.
PubMed:Characteristics of chronic gout in Northern Sulawesi, Indonesia.
PubMed:Isolation and characterization of promoters from Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris LM0230.
PubMed:Mycophenolate mofetil in organ transplantation: focus on metabolism, safety and tolerability.
PubMed:Genotoxicity of glycidamide in comparison to (+/-)-anti-benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-dihydrodiol-9,10-epoxide and alpha-acetoxy-N-nitroso-diethanolamine in human blood and in mammalian V79-cells.
PubMed:Postnatal development of P2 receptors in the murine gastrointestinal tract.
PubMed:Characterization of germination receptors of Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579.
PubMed:Dietary factors and hyperuricaemia.
PubMed:The complete genome sequence of the meat-borne lactic acid bacterium Lactobacillus sakei 23K.
PubMed:Mutational analysis of the Bacillus subtilis purA operator site.
PubMed:Symptomatic hypoglycemia: an unusual side effect of oral purine analogues for treatment of ALL.
PubMed:l-Arginine attenuates cardiovascular impairment in DOCA-salt hypertensive rats.
PubMed:Clinical pharmacokinetics of alamifovir and its metabolites.
PubMed:Deactivation of triplet-excited riboflavin by purine derivatives: important role of uric acid in light-induced oxidation of milk sensitized by riboflavin.
PubMed:Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase 677C->T polymorphism and folate status affect one-carbon incorporation into human DNA deoxynucleosides.
PubMed:Intake of purine-rich foods, protein, and dairy products and relationship to serum levels of uric acid: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
PubMed:Growth inhibition of Listeria monocytogenes by a nonbacteriocinogenic Carnobacterium piscicola.
PubMed:Nutritional requirements of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis in a chemically defined medium.
PubMed:Urinary excretion of purine derivatives as an index of microbial protein synthesis in the camel (Camelus dromedarius).
PubMed:Physiology of folate and vitamin B12 in health and disease.
PubMed:Ex-vivo and in vitro protective effects of kolaviron against oxygen-derived radical-induced DNA damage and oxidative stress in human lymphocytes and rat liver cells.
PubMed:HPLC-MSn analysis of phenolic compounds and purine alkaloids in green and black tea.
PubMed:Differential metabolic effects on mitochondria by silica hydride using capillary electrophoresis.
PubMed:The management of oral human papillomavirus with topical cidofovir: a case report.
PubMed:Protein kinases as targets for anti-parasitic chemotherapy.
PubMed:Purine-rich foods, dairy and protein intake, and the risk of gout in men.
PubMed:Separation of purine and pyrimidine bases by capillary electrophoresis using beta-cyclodextrin as an additive.
PubMed:Structure-based approaches to the development of novel anti-malarials.
PubMed:Pentostatin (Nipent) in the treatment of chronic lymphocyte leukemia and hairy cell leukemia.
PubMed:In vivo effect of mutations at the PRPP binding site of the Bacillus subtilis purine repressor.
PubMed:[Avoid purine-rich foods, drink a lot, reduce weight. The most important recipes against hyperuricemia].
PubMed:A case-control study of the association of diet and obesity with gout in Taiwan.
PubMed:Identification of disease- and nutrient-related metabolic fingerprints in osteoarthritic Guinea pigs.
PubMed:[Contents of purine bases in foods and alcoholic beverages].
PubMed:[Non-drug substance (over intake of foods which are contained purine body, fat and fructose)].
PubMed:[Effect of foods on serum uric acid level].
PubMed:[Effects of exogenous nucleotides on the proliferation and migration of intestinal epithelial cells].
PubMed:Emerging targets for antimalarial drugs.
PubMed:Control of pyrimidine synthesis in Pseudomonas fragi.
PubMed:Chemical composition and flavor of ecuadorian cocoa liquor.
PubMed:Mutagenicity of 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP) in the mammary gland of Big Blue rats on high-and low-fat diets.
PubMed:Superoxide activates mitochondrial uncoupling proteins.
PubMed:Comparison of the efficacy of two anti-uric acid diets in dalmatian dogs.
PubMed:Developmental variation of sugars, carboxylic acids, purine alkaloids, fatty acids, and endoproteinase activity during maturation of Theobroma cacao L. seeds.
PubMed:Profiles of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides in fresh and manufactured tea leaves.
PubMed:A unique surface membrane anchored purine-salvage enzyme is conserved among a group of primitive eukaryotic human pathogens.
PubMed:Cytosolic xanthine oxidoreductase mediated bioactivation of ethanol to acetaldehyde and free radicals in rat breast tissue. Its potential role in alcohol-promoted mammary cancer.
PubMed:Resolution of recalcitrant human papillomavirus gingival infection with topical cidofovir.
PubMed:Potential of fermentation byproducts as nitrogen supplements for lactating dairy cows.
PubMed:Effects of protozoa on bacterial nitrogen recycling in the rumen.
PubMed:D-tagatose, a stereoisomer of D-fructose, increases blood uric acid concentration.
PubMed:The effects of allopurinol on immune function in normal BALB/c and SCID mice.
PubMed:Influence of purine intake on uric acid excretion in infants fed soy infant formulas.
PubMed:Extraction of purine alkaloids from maté (Ilex paraguariensis) using supercritical CO(2).
PubMed:Stimulation of benzyladenine-induced in vitro shoot organogenesis and endogenous proline in melon (Cucumis melo L.) by fish protein hydrolysates in combination with proline analogues.
PubMed:A role for a highly conserved protein of unknown function in regulation of Bacillus subtilis purA by the purine repressor.
PubMed:Isolation and characterization of a purC(orf)QLF operon from Lactococcus [correction of Lactobacillus] lactis MG1614.
PubMed:The effect of pyrimidine nucleosides on adenosine-induced apoptosis in HL-60 cells.
PubMed:In situ assessment of degradability of organic matter in the rumen of the dairy cow.
PubMed:A prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial of enteral immunonutrition in the critically ill. Guy's Hospital Intensive Care Group.
PubMed:Crude preparations of Dioon spinulosum dyer neurotoxicity: methylazoxymethanol produces petil mal seizures in susceptible individuals.
PubMed:Molecular cloning and expression of a rat cDNA encoding 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase/IMP cyclohydrolase.
PubMed:PRS1 is a key member of the gene family encoding phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PubMed:Epidemiological profile, mineral metabolic pattern and crystallographic analysis of urolithiasis in Kuwait.
PubMed:Recent advances in caffeine and theobromine toxicities: a review.
PubMed:[Xanthine oxidase deficiency (hereditary xanthinuria), molybdenum cofactor deficiency].
PubMed:Randomized controlled trial of a low animal protein, high fiber diet in the prevention of recurrent calcium oxalate kidney stones.
PubMed:Regeneration of Ensete ventricosum through somatic embryogenesis and adventitious buds.
PubMed:The role of mycophenolate mofetil in clinical renal transplantation.
PubMed:Tumour purine nucleotides and cell proliferation in response to exercise in rats.
PubMed:Molecular cloning and nucleotide sequence of purine nucleoside phosphorylase and uridine phosphorylase genes from Klebsiella sp.
PubMed:[Diet therapy in gout].
PubMed:Food intake, nutrient utilization and water turnover in the lesser mouse-deer (Tragulus javanicus) given lundai (Sapium baccatum).
PubMed:Isolation of Lactococcus lactis nonsense suppressors and construction of a food-grade cloning vector.
PubMed:Investigation of methods to detect mechanically recovered meat in meat products - I: Chemical composition.
PubMed:Analysis of purine compounds and creatinine by ion-pair high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) as a method for the detection of yeast extracts in commercial meat flavourings.
PubMed:Effects of particulate materials and osmoprotectants on very-high-gravity ethanolic fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PubMed:Dietary sources of nucleotides--from breast milk to weaning.
PubMed:Supplemental methionine and time of supplementation effects on ruminal fermentation, digesta kinetics, and in situ dry matter and neutral detergent fiber disappearance in cattle.
PubMed:d-fenfluramine in a rat model of dietary fat-induced obesity.
PubMed:Sulfate supplementation of growing goats: effects on performance, acid-base balance, and nutrient digestibilities.
PubMed:Circadian rhythm of orotate phosphoribosyltransferase, pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylases and dihydrouracil dehydrogenase in mouse liver. Possible relevance to chemotherapy with 5-fluoropyrimidines.
PubMed:Alterations in nucleotide pools in rats fed diets deficient in choline, methionine and/or folic acid.
PubMed:Bioavailability to rats and toxicity of bound residues in bean seeds fumigated with 14C-methyl bromide.
PubMed:Changes in serum and urinary uric acid levels in normal human subjects fed purine-rich foods containing different amounts of adenine and hypoxanthine.
PubMed:[The determination of free and bound methylated nucleobases in food].
PubMed:Deficiency of purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity in thymocytes from the immunodeficient diabetic BB rat.
PubMed:The effects of Chinese tea on the methylation of DNA by the esophageal carcinogen N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine.
PubMed:[Purine and pyrimidine metabolites for the estimation of rumen metabolism: HPLC analysis in milk and blood plasma].
PubMed:The effect of nutritional state and allopurinol on nucleotide formation in enterocytes from the guinea pig small intestine.
PubMed:Assessment of the uricogenic potential of processed foods based on the nature and quantity of dietary purines.
PubMed:Fludarabine phosphate: a synthetic purine antimetabolite with significant activity against lymphoid malignancies.
PubMed:Substitution of DL-methionine for soybean meal as a winter supplement for gestating cows grazing native range.
PubMed:Purification and characterization of a novel nucleoside phosphorylase from a Klebsiella sp. and its use in the enzymatic production of adenine arabinoside.
PubMed:Non-shivering thermogenesis and brown adipose tissue activity in essential fatty acid deficient rats.
PubMed:Uricogenic potential of selected cooked foods in rats.
PubMed:Effect of dietary nucleosides on growth and maturation of the developing gut in the rat.
PubMed:Purification and characterization of purine nucleoside phosphorylase from Proteus vulgaris.
PubMed:Relationship between uptake of norepinephrine by hypothalamic homogenates and the activity of brown adipose tissue.
PubMed:[Nucleic acid components in carbohydrate-rich food].
PubMed:[The prevalence of gout and hyperuricemia among the workers of a meat-packing plant complex].
PubMed:[Pilot study of the action of Doqualast on dietary hyperuricemia in volunteers].
PubMed:Effect of nutritional state and allopurinol on purine metabolism in the rat small intestine.
PubMed:NMR study of stacking interactions and conformational adjustments in the dinucleotide-carcinogen adduct 2'-deoxycytidylyl-(3----5)-2'-deoxy-8-(N-fluoren-2-ylac etamido)guanosi ne.
PubMed:[Total purine content in selected foods].
PubMed:[Effect of cooking on the purine content of foods].
PubMed:Tissue-specific gene expression results from a purine- and pyrimidine-free diet and 6-mercaptopurine in the rat small intestine and colon.
PubMed:Open study of 2-amino-9-(hydroxyethoxymethyl)-9H-purine (desciclovir) in the treatment of herpes zoster.
PubMed:[Determination of purine compounds and purine bases in food].
PubMed:[Effect of DNA and RNA in foods on serum uric acid concentration in the human].
PubMed:Dietary self-selection of golden hamsters in response to acute food deprivation and chronic food restriction.
PubMed:Effects of ciglitazone on energy balance, thermogenesis and brown fat activity in the rat.
PubMed:[Determination of individual purine and pyrimidine bases in carbohydrate-rich food].
PubMed:[Principles of the hydrolysis of bound purine and pyrimidine bases in foods and program-controlled calculation of nucleic acid content].
PubMed:Influence of clenbuterol on energy balance, thermogenesis and body composition in lean and genetically obese Zucker rats.
PubMed:Determination of phosphate ions with an enzyme sensor system.
PubMed:[Incidence and various risk factors for gout in the Georgian SSR].
PubMed:Effect of mazindol, d-amphetamine and diethylpropion on purine nucleotide binding to brown adipose tissue.
PubMed:[Clinical study of the assimilation, tolerance and metabolic effectiveness of protein products combined with a soybean isolate].
PubMed:Influence of environmental temperature on energy balance, diet-induced thermogenesis and brown fat activity in 'cafeteria'-fed rats.
PubMed:Synergistic effects of 5'-nucleotides on rat taste responses to various amino acids.
PubMed:Body weight and brown fat activity in hyperphagic cafeteria-fed female rats and their offspring.
PubMed:Interaction of light and corticosterone on food intake and brown adipose tissue of the rat.
PubMed:Thermogenesis and BAT activity in hypophysectomized rats with and without corticotropin replacement.
PubMed:[Differentiated dietotherapy of patients with obesity and hyperuricemia].
PubMed:Effects of subdiaphragmatic vagotomy on energy balance and thermogenesis in the rat.
PubMed:Orotic acid excretion during starvation and refeeding in normal men.
PubMed:Food intake: opioid/purine interactions.
PubMed:Effects of molybdenum on the organism (a review).
PubMed:Determination of the suppression of the cellular immune response of mice with donor-specific gamma globulin during chimeric state.
PubMed:Determination of purine alkaloids and trigonelline in instant coffee and other beverages using high performance liquid chromatography.
PubMed:Purine metabolism in Biomphalaria glabrata under starvation and infection with Schistosoma mansoni.
PubMed:Idiopathic uric acid lithiasis: epidemiologic and metabolic aspects.
PubMed:Purine and pyrimidine metabolism.
PubMed:Trehalase deficiency. Prevalence and relation to single-cell protein food.
PubMed:[The effect of diets with defined nucleic acid and purine content on the blood-level of uric acid in Dalmation dogs].
PubMed:A comprehensive quantitative analysis of methylated and ethylated DNA using high pressure liquid chromatography.
PubMed:In vitro reaction of the carcinogen, N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine, with DNA at the C-8 and N2 atoms of guanine and at the N6 atom of adenine.
PubMed:Purine and pyrimidine utilisation by chicks fed nitrogen-limiting diets.
PubMed:5-Oxoprolinase (l-Pyroglutamate Hydrolase) in Higher Plants: Partial Purification and Characterization of the Wheat Germ Enzyme.
PubMed:Platelet aggregation in rats in relation to hyperuricaemia induced by dietary single-cell protein and to protein deficiency.
PubMed:The effect of RNA supplementation of rat diets on the composition of body fluids.
PubMed:Oncogenic and tumor-promoting Spermatophytes and Pteridophytes and their active principles.
PubMed:Autolytic methods for the reduction of the purine content of baker's yeast, a form of single-cell protein.
PubMed:Chemical methods for the reduction of the purine content of baker's yeast, a form of single-cell protein.
PubMed:Cellular thermogenesis.
PubMed:The dietary therapy of inherited metabolic disease.
PubMed:The effect of fasting and food on the rate of purine biosynthesis de novo in the rat spleen.
PubMed:[Formula diets in studies of purine balance].
PubMed:[Determination of purine mononucleotides in food products. II].
PubMed:[Isolation and characterization of purine mononucleotides in food extracts].
PubMed:Characterization of growth stimulants in corn steep for lactic streptococci.
PubMed:[The effect of molybdenum contain in food on certain indices of purine metabolism].
PubMed:Effect on hamster caries by purine derivatives vanillin and some tannin-containing materials. Caries in relation to food consumption and animal growth.
PubMed:Mechanisms of pathogenesis in Listeria monocytogenes infection. II. Characterization of listeriosis in the CD-1 mouse and survey of biochemical lesions.
PubMed:[ON THE DETERMINATION OF PURINE-5'-NUCLEOTIDES WITH CARBAZOLE].
 
Notes:
A purine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound, consisting of a pyrimidine ring fused to an imidazole ring. Purines, including substituted purines and their tautomers, are the most widely distributed kind of nitrogen-containing heterocycle in nature. (Wikipedia)
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