EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

ammonium fluoride
hydrofluoric acid, ammoniate (1:1)

Supplier Sponsors

Name:azanium;fluoride
CAS Number: 12125-01-8Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):102089-31-6
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:235-185-9
FDA UNII: 4QT928IM0A
MDL:MFCD00011423
Molecular Weight:37.03728320
Formula:F H4 N
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:oral care agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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Physical Properties:
Appearance:white crystalline solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity:1.00900 @ 25.00 °C.
Flash Point: 32.00 °F. TCC ( 0.00 °C. ) (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng:cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: antiplaque agents
oral care agents
 
Suppliers:
Allan Chemical
Ammonium Fluoride
ECSA Chemicals
AMMONIUM FLUORIDE
ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Ammonium Fluoride ≥97%
Sigma-Aldrich: Aldrich
For experimental / research use only.
Ammonium Fluoride ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Strem Chemicals
For experimental / research use only.
Ammonium fluoride, 98+% (ACS)
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 31 mg/kg
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, University of Rochester, Research and Development Reports. Vol. UR-154, Pg. 1951

Dermal Toxicity:
subcutaneous-frog LDLo 280 mg/kg
Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 124, Pg. 133, 1937.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
oral care agents
Recommendation for ammonium fluoride usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for ammonium fluoride flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards:search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System:Search
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):12125-01-8
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :25516
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
azanium;fluoride
Chemidplus:0012125018
EPA/NOAA CAMEO:hazardous materials
RTECS:12125-01-8
 
References:
 azanium;fluoride
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:12125-01-8
Pubchem (cid):25516
Pubchem (sid):134990523
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):Search
Export Tariff Code:2826.11.1000
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
•grades: technical; cp. •grades or purity: technical, 96.0%; reagent; electronics; low sodium mos •-6 mesh particle size, 99.9% purity grade; 40% soln grade; electronic, acs reagent grade
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
 oral care agents
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 not found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 ammonium fluoride [UN2505] [Poison]
 ammoniumfluoride
 azanium;fluoride
 hydrofluoric acid, ammoniate (1:1)
 

Articles:

PubMed:Ammonium fluoride as a mobile phase additive in aqueous normal phase chromatography.
PubMed:Effects of ammonium fluoride on the decomposition of geochemical samples as fluorinating agent and its analytical application.
PubMed:Incorporation of ammonium fluoride into clathrate hydrate lattices and its significance in inhibiting hydrate formation.
PubMed:Bis(triphenyl-λ5-phosphanylidene)ammonium fluoride: a reactive fluoride source to access the hypervalent silicates [Me(n)SiF(5-n)]- (n = 0-3).
PubMed:Ammonium fluoride-activated synthesis of cubic δ-TaN nanoparticles at low temperatures.
PubMed:Absorption and action spectra analysis of ammonium fluoride-doped titania photocatalysts.
PubMed:An allosteric heteroditopic receptor for neutral guests and contact ion pairs with a remarkable selectivity for ammonium fluoride salts.
PubMed:Thermodynamic, structural and transport properties of tetramethyl ammonium fluoride: first principles molecular dynamics simulations of an unusual ionic liquid.
PubMed:A serendipitous C-C bond formation reaction between Michael donors and diiminoquinoid ring assisted by quaternary ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:The effect of the pollen extracts quercitin and cernitin on the liver, lungs, and stomach of rats intoxicated with ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:[Effect of pollen extracts (cernitin preparation) on selected biochemical parameters of liver in the course of chronic ammonium fluoride poisoning in rats].
PubMed:[The effect of ammonium fluoride solution at various concentrations on enamel].
PubMed:Palladium-citric acid-ammonium fluoride as a matrix modifier for overcoming of interferences occurring during the direct determination of Sn in aqua regia extracts from environmental samples by D2-ETAAS.
PubMed:Asymmetric cycloadditions of o-quinone methides employing chiral ammonium fluoride precatalysts.
PubMed:The high resolution inelastic neutron scattering spectrum of ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:[Micromorphology of dentine in rats with chronic exposure to ammonium fluoride].
PubMed:[Morphologic evaluation of the effect of long-term administration of ammonium fluoride on the seminiferous epithelium and epididymis in the rat].
PubMed:Comparison of the hardness change and mineral loss in enamel by dimethyl ammonium fluoride (alpha C12 DMEAHF) or NaF treatment under intra oral cariogenicity test conditions.
PubMed:[Chronic effect of ammonium fluoride on selected parameters of microsomal fracture of the rat liver with special reference to the cytochrome P-450 system].
PubMed:Ammonium fluoride as a novel chemical modifier for the elimination of magnesium chloride interference on the determination of lead by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry.
PubMed:Quantitation of five organophosphorus nerve agent metabolites in serum using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:[Caries inhibiting effect of ammonium fluoride varnish in vitro].
PubMed:Comparison of the relative caries-inhibitory effect of sodium and ammonium fluoride administered in the drinking water to rats.
PubMed:Chemical and morphological aspects of fluoride acquisition by enamel from topical application of ammonium fluoride with ammonium monofluorophosphate.
PubMed:Innocuity of tetradecyl-dimethyl-benzyl ammonium fluoride on the DNA of human spermatozoa.
PubMed:Influence of standardized pollen extracts (Cernitin) on the respiratory activity of some tissues of rats subchronically exposed to ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:Comparative uptake of fluoride from sodium fluoride, ammonium fluoride, and barium fluoride in rat teeth when predominantly administered in the pre-eruptive stage of development.
PubMed:Voltammetry in ammonium fluoride solution with particular reference to manganese.
PubMed:Determination of copper in ammonium fluoride solutions by extraction and atomic-absorption spectrophotometry.
PubMed:Photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical properties of tungsten trioxide nanostructured films.
PubMed:Voltammetric determination of lead, cadmium and copper traces in ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:Fluoride deposition in enamel from application of sodium, potassium or ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:Relative effects of ammonium fluoride and acidulated phosphate fluoride solutions on human enamel.
PubMed:[Basic problems of work hygiene in the manufacture of ammonium fluoride].
PubMed:Response of human enamel to topical application of ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:Pustular patch test reactions; with particular reference to those produced by ammonium fluoride.
PubMed:AMMONIUM FLUORIDE FUSION: A RAPID MEANS OF DETERMINING POTASSIUM IN SOILS.
PubMed:Swift adsorptive removal of Congo red from aqueous solution by K1.33Mn8O16 nanowires.
PubMed:Post-synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties of fluorine-planted MWW-type titanosilicate.
PubMed:Acylation of cellulose in a novel solvent system: solution of dibenzyldimethylammonium fluoride in DMSO.
PubMed:Phenyl-functionalization of titanium dioxide-nanosheets coating fabricated on a titanium wire for selective solid-phase microextraction of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from environment water samples.
PubMed:Photocatalytic decomposition of acrylonitrile with N-F codoped TiO2/SiO2 under simulant solar light irradiation.
PubMed:A strategy to synergistically increase the number of active edge sites and the conductivity of MoS2 nanosheets for hydrogen evolution.
PubMed:Safe deprotection strategy for the tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBS) group during RNA synthesis.
PubMed:A mutation within the extended X loop abolished substrate-induced ATPase activity of the human liver ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter MDR3.
PubMed:Gold nanoparticles-immobilized, hierarchically ordered, porous TiO2 nanotubes for biosensing of glutathione.
PubMed:Rapid quantification of resveratrol in mouse plasma by ultra high pressure liquid chromatography (UPLC) coupled to tandem mass spectrometry.
PubMed:The effect of anatase crystal orientation on the photoelectrochemical performance of anodic TiO2 nanotubes.
PubMed:Development of a highly sensitive method for the quantification of estrone and estradiol in serum by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry without derivatization.
PubMed:Immobilization of horseradish peroxidase enzyme on nanoporous titanium dioxide electrodes and its structural and electrochemical characterizations.
PubMed:Characterization and nanomechanical properties of novel dental implant coatings containing copper decorated-carbon nanotubes.
PubMed:Facile graphene n-doping by wet chemical treatment for electronic applications.
PubMed:Occurrence of acidic pharmaceuticals and personal care products in Turia River Basin: from waste to drinking water.
PubMed:One-step exfoliation and fluorination of boron nitride nanosheets and a study of their magnetic properties.
PubMed:A fluorescent off-on NBD-probe for F(-) sensing: theoretical validation and experimental studies.
PubMed:Synthesis of ApoSense compound [18F]2-(5-(dimethylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonamido)-2-(fluoromethyl)butanoic acid ([18F]NST732) by nucleophilic ring opening of an aziridine precursor.
PubMed:NH₄HF₂ as a selective TBS-removal reagent for the synthesis of highly functionalized spiroketal via tandem deprotection/spiroketalization procedure.
PubMed:Single-pot synthesis of ordered mesoporous silica films with unique controllable morphology.
PubMed:Hydroxyapatite, fluor-hydroxyapatite and fluorapatite produced via the sol-gel method: dissolution behaviour and biological properties after crystallisation.
PubMed:Antibacterial Activity of As-Annealed TiO2 Nanotubes Doped with Ag Nanoparticles against Periodontal Pathogens.
PubMed:Measuring free, conjugated, and halogenated estrogens in secondary treated wastewater effluent.
PubMed:Tuning the shape of mesoporous silica particles by alterations in parameter space: from rods to platelets.
PubMed:High-performance supercapacitor and lithium-ion battery based on 3D hierarchical NH4F-induced nickel cobaltate nanosheet-nanowire cluster arrays as self-supported electrodes.
PubMed:An efficient synthesis of 4α- and 4β-hydroxy- 7-dehydrocholesterol, biomarkers for patients with and animal models of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome.
PubMed:Synthesis, characterization, photocatalysis, and varied properties of TiO2 cosubstituted with nitrogen and fluorine.
PubMed:Pulsed laser deposition of hydroxyapatite on nanostructured titanium towards drug eluting implants.
PubMed:Nucleophilic and electrophilic reactions of polyynes catalyzed by an electric field: toward barcoding of carbon nanotubes like long homogeneous substrates.
PubMed:Hydroxyapatite, fluor-hydroxyapatite and fluorapatite produced via the sol-gel method: bonding to titanium and scanning electron microscopy.
PubMed:Comparative study of LbL and crosslinked pH sensitive PEGylated LbL microspheres: synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation.
PubMed:Fabrication of thin film TiO2 nanotube arrays on Co-28Cr-6Mo alloy by anodization.
PubMed:Surface modification and bioactivity of anodic Ti6Al4V alloy.
PubMed:In-depth characterization of N-linked oligosaccharides using fluoride-mediated negative ion microfluidic chip LC-MS.
PubMed:Hydroxyapatite, fluor-hydroxyapatite and fluorapatite produced via the sol-gel method. Optimisation, characterisation and rheology.
PubMed:Facile method to synthesize platelet SBA-15 silica with highly ordered large mesopores.
PubMed:Facile synthesis of TiO2 nanocrystals using NH4F as morphology-controlling agent and its influences on photocatalytic activity.
PubMed:Irritant contact dermatitis due to ammonium bifluoride in two infant twins.
PubMed:Molecular monolayers on silicon as substrates for biosensors.
PubMed:High-amplitude versus low-amplitude current oscillations during the anodic oxidation of p-type silicon in fluoride containing electrolytes.
PubMed:Template free synthesis of crystallized nanoporous F-Ta2O5 spheres for effective photocatalytic hydrogen production.
PubMed:Expanding coverage of the metabolome for global metabolite profiling.
PubMed:Synthesis and characterization of antibacterial dental monomers and composites.
PubMed:Preparation and chromatographic evaluation of a cysteine-bonded zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography stationary phase.
PubMed:Effect of high-concentration ammonium and sodium fluoride rinses on dental caries in schoolchildren.
PubMed:Catalytic degradation of the nerve agent VX by water-swelled polystyrene-supported ammonium fluorides.
PubMed:A highly efficient TBAF-promoted intramolecular cyclization of gem-dibromoolefins for the synthesis of 2-bromobenzofurans(thiophenes).
PubMed:A new approach to prepare well-dispersed CaF(2) nanoparticles by spray drying technique.
PubMed:Electrogenerated chemiluminescence of anatase TiO₂ nanotubes film.
PubMed:Development of fluorapatite cement for dental enamel defects repair.
PubMed:Effectiveness of nitrogen incorporation to enhance the photoelectrochemical activity of nanostructured TiO2:NH3 versus H2-N2 annealing.
PubMed:Sodium fluoride-assisted modulation of anodized TiO₂ nanotube for dye-sensitized solar cells application.
PubMed:Effect of concentration of trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS) and hexamethyldisilazane (HMDZ) silylating agents on surface free energy of silica aerogels.
PubMed:Strong silica monoliths with large mesopores prepared using agarose gel templates.
PubMed:Synthesis of CF3-substituted sulfoximines from sulfonimidoyl fluorides.
PubMed:Synthesis of fluorapatite-hydroxyapatite nanoparticles and toxicity investigations.
PubMed:Visible light responsive N-F-codoped TiO2 photocatalysts for the degradation of 4-chlorophenol.
PubMed:[Effect of quercetin on the course of chronic poisoning with fluorine compounds in rats].
PubMed:Influence of mutagenic chemicals on fermentative production of lactic acid by Lactobacillus delbrueckii.
PubMed:The influence of mutagenic chemicals on lactic acid fermentation by Lactobacillus bulgaricus AU.
PubMed:Visible light induced photodegradation of organic pollutants on nitrogen and fluorine co-doped TiO2 photocatalyst.
PubMed:CaF2 in enamel biopsies 6 weeks and 18 months after fluoride treatment.
PubMed:Synthesis of new tripodal Hantzsch 1,4-dihydropyridines under solvent-free condition and their conversion to the corresponding tripodal pyridines.
PubMed:Nitrogen-doped TiO2 modified with NH4F for efficient photocatalytic degradation of formaldehyde under blue light-emitting diodes.
PubMed:Preparation of photocatalyst using diatom frustules by liquid phase deposition method.
PubMed:A safe and practical procedure for global deprotection of oligoribonucleotides.
PubMed:Preparation, characterization and electrical properties of fluorine-doped tin dioxide nanocrystals.
PubMed:[Absorption of fluorides by synthetic hydroxyapatites].
PubMed:Effect of aging temperature on formation of sol-gel derived fluor-hydroxyapatite nanoparticles.
PubMed:Physicochemical characterization and surface acid properties of mesoporous [Al]-SBA-15 obtained by direct synthesis.
PubMed:Short piston-cylinder pressure cells based on Ni-Cr-Al cylinders and their application to fragile materials.
PubMed:Comparison of four fluoride etchants in bonding between titanium and a self-curing luting agent.
PubMed:Stability and cellular responses to fluorapatite-collagen composites.
PubMed:Abnormally high fluoride levels in commercial preparations of 40 per cent silver fluoride solution: contraindications for use in children.
PubMed:Effects of subinhibitory concentrations of chemical agents on hydrophobicity and in vitro adherence of Streptococcus mutans and Streptococcus sanguis.
PubMed:The tissue distribution of fluoride in a fatal case of self-poisoning.
PubMed:Sterile cutaneous pustules: a manifestation of primary irritancy? Identification of contact pustulogens.
PubMed:The large diameter and fast growth of self-organized TiO2 nanotube arrays achieved via electrochemical anodization.
PubMed:Effects of ammonium hexafluorosilicate concentration on dentin tubule occlusion and composition of the precipitate.
PubMed:Combustion synthesis of Na2Sr(PO4)F:Dy3+ white light emitting phosphor.
PubMed:Extraction of beryllium from refractory beryllium oxide with dilute ammonium bifluoride and determination by fluorescence: a multiparameter performance evaluation.
PubMed:The characterization and activity of F-doped vanadia/titania for the selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3 at low temperatures.
PubMed:Catching CO2 in a bowl.
PubMed:Use of complexing ligands in the determination of antimony and tin by atomic-absorption spectrometry.
PubMed:Synthesis of 6I-amino-6I-deoxy-2I-VII,3I-VII-tetradeca-O-methyl-cyclomaltoheptaose.
PubMed:Electrochemical growth of titanium oxide nanotubes: the effect of surface roughness and applied potential.
PubMed:Palladium-catalysed synthesis of aryl-alkyl ethers using alkoxysilanes as nucleophiles.
PubMed:A freestanding membrane of highly ordered anodic ZrO2 nanotube arrays.
PubMed:Overcoming interference from the alumina matrix on the determination of arsenic at 189 nanometers using electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry.
PubMed:Chitin-based organic networks: an integral part of cell wall biosilica in the diatom Thalassiosira pseudonana.
PubMed:Reagent-controlled domino synthesis of skeletally-diverse compound collections.
PubMed:Ultra-trace determination of beryllium in occupational hygiene samples by ammonium bifluoride extraction and fluorescence detection using hydroxybenzoquinoline sulfonate.
PubMed:New solvents for cellulose: dimethyl sulfoxide/ammonium fluorides.
PubMed:Nanoporous TiO2 and WO3 films by anodization of titanium and tungsten substrates: influence of process variables on morphology and photoelectrochemical response.
PubMed:Synthesis and characterization of SiC materials with hierarchical porosity obtained by replication techniques.
PubMed:Improved protonation, collision-induced decomposition efficiency and structural assessment for 'red tide' brevetoxins employing nanoelectrospray mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Microcapsules made of weak polyelectrolytes: templating and stimuli-responsive properties.
PubMed:Kinetic effects of alcohol addition on the anodic behavior of silicon in acid fluoride media.
PubMed:Self-organized nanotubular oxide layers on Ti-6Al-7Nb and Ti-6Al-4V formed by anodization in NH4F solutions.
PubMed:Encapsulation of apatite particles for improvement in bone regeneration.
PubMed:Effect of ceramic surface treatment on tensile bond strength to a resin cement.
PubMed:A new approach of direct sample-digestion before vaporization for determination of a metal in rocks by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry.
PubMed:Morphological effects of surface treatments on ceramic restorative materials.
PubMed:Synthesis and Solution State Characterization by Gradient-Enhanced 2D Multinuclear NMR Spectroscopy of a Fluorine-Bridged Dimethyltin(IV) Salicylaldoximate Derivative.
PubMed:Imaging tip formation in single-mode optical fibres.
PubMed:Nuclear magnetic imaging of an osmotic water uptake and delivery process.
PubMed:Efficacy of a new quarternary ammonium compound against TB.
PubMed:Ammonium bifluoride causes another pediatric death.
PubMed:Preparation and characterization of fluoride-substituted apatites.
PubMed:Marked hypocalcemia and ventricular fibrillation in two pediatric patients exposed to a fluoride-containing wheel cleaner.
PubMed:Corrosive properties of fluoride-containing odontologic gels against titanium.
PubMed:Effects of treatment and storage conditions on ceramic/composite bond strength.
PubMed:Bond strength of a resin cement to a cured composite inlay material.
PubMed:Fluoride toothpastes, rinses, and tablets.
PubMed:Effect of surface etching on the flexure strength and fracture toughness of Dicor disks containing controlled flaws.
PubMed:Shear bond strength of resin composite to Dicor treated with 4-META.
PubMed:[Determination of silicon dioxide in colloidal silica].
PubMed:[Fluoride poisoning caused by rhubarb fruit juice--case report].
PubMed:Effect of a surface-active cation on fluoride/enamel interactions in vitro.
PubMed:[Determination of cadmium in urine by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry].
PubMed:Synthesis and some characteristics of no-carrier added [18F]fluorotrimethylsilane.
PubMed:Topical fluoride application and lesion progression in vitro.
PubMed:Gel filtration of urine: a method to detect nephrotoxicity in rats.
PubMed:Amorphous TiO(2) nanotube arrays for low-temperature oxygen sensors.
PubMed:Enhanced initial cell responses to chemically modified anodized titanium.
PubMed:Formation and characterization of self-organized TiO2 nanotube arrays by pulse anodization.
PubMed:[Ultrastructure of diatom Synedra acus subsp. radians as revealed by transmission electron microscopy after mild silica dissolution].
PubMed:Characterization of phosphorus species in biosolids and manures using XANES spectroscopy.
PubMed:Catalytic asymmetric addition of carbon dioxide to propylene oxide with unprecedented enantioselectivity.
PubMed:Temperature dependence of the damping constant and the order parameter close to the lambda phase transitions in ammonium halides.
PubMed:Synthetic approaches to a mononucleotide prodrug of cytarabine.
PubMed:Use of inorganic salts during the etching process in the fabrication of chemically modified capillaries for open tubular electrochromatography.
PubMed:Hydroxyapatite and fluor-hydroxyapatite layered film on titanium processed by a sol-gel route for hard-tissue implants.
PubMed:Effects of a fluoride etchant on resin bonding to titanium-aluminum-niobium alloy.
PubMed:Effects of a metal etchant and two primers on resin bonding durability to titanium.
PubMed:Synthesis, structure, and screening of estrogenic and antiestrogenic activity of new 3,17-substituted-16,17-seco-estratriene derivatives.
PubMed:A study of fast and metastable dissociations of adenine-thymine binary-base oligonucleotides by using positive-ion MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.
PubMed:Microstructure, composition, and etching topography of dental ceramics.
PubMed:Syntheses and biological evaluation of new glyco-modified angucyclin-antibiotics.
PubMed:Effect of etching and sandblasting on bond strength to sintered porcelain of unfilled resin.
PubMed:Pediatric death and fluoride-containing wheel cleaner.
PubMed:Effect of laser treatment on the root canal of human teeth.
PubMed:Bonding of a mica-based castable ceramic material with a tri-n-butylborane-initiated adhesive resin.
PubMed:Microstructure of etched "IPS Empress" heat-pressed ceramics observed by SEM.
PubMed:Characterization of treated porcelain surfaces via dynamic contact angle analysis.
PubMed:Caries inhibition by fluoride-releasing primers.
PubMed:[Morphological aspects of the surface of human dental enamel after topical application of different fluoride compounds].
PubMed:[Effects of sealing of dentinal tubules of root canal wall with Ag (NH3)2F (3.8%) solution].
PubMed:Determination of cobalt, nickel, lead, bismuth and indium in ores, soils and related materials by atomic-absorption spectrometry after separation by xanthate extraction.
PubMed:Penetration of fluoride-containing self-gelling liquids into human molar occlusal fissures in vitro.
PubMed:The caries inhibitory effect of repeated topical applications of NaF or NH4F in rodents.
PubMed:[Evaluation of 2 kinds of food poisoning caused by fluoride compounds].
PubMed:Uptake of fluoride by human surface enamel from ammonium bifluoride and consequent reduction in the penetration in vitro by caries-like lesions.
PubMed:Role of surfactants in a self-gelling liquid composition for use in the oral cavity.
PubMed:The effect of several topical fluoride agents on artificial lesion formation.
PubMed:The effect of topical fluoride agents on fluoride uptake and surface morphology.
PubMed:Urinary gamma-glutamyl transferase as an indicator of acute nephrotoxicity in rats.
PubMed:The action of various fluorides on rat mast cells. A comparative study.
PubMed:Quantitative precipitation of large amounts of sodium as sodium zinc uranyl acetate and its determination by an indirect complexometric method.
PubMed:Complexometric determination of aluminium in iron ore, sinter, concentrates and agglomerates.
PubMed:Determination of fluoride with thorium nitrate by catalytic titration.
PubMed:Contributions to the basic problems of complexometry-XXVII. Influence of magnesium on masking of calcium with fluoride in the determination of manganese.
PubMed:On the copper(II)-EDTA-par system for visual and photometric end-point detection in iron(III)-EDTA titrations.
PubMed:Direct complexometric determination of aluminium in "alzinoy".
PubMed:Separation of Aluminum Phosphate from Iron Phosphate in Soils.
PubMed:The effects of NaF, alpha-C12DMEAHF and alpha-C12DMEAHCl on caries development in dentine in situ.
 
Notes:
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