EU/US Properties Organoleptics Cosmetics Suppliers Safety Safety in use Safety references References Other Blenders Uses Occurrence Synonyms Articles Notes
 

adonitol
ribitol

Supplier Sponsors

CAS Number: 488-81-3Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN):28296-13-1
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg:207-685-7
FDA UNII: 353ZQ9TVDA
Nikkaji Web:J1.453.993J
Beilstein Number:1720524
MDL:MFCD00064291
XlogP3:-2.50 (est)
Molecular Weight:152.14664000
Formula:C5 H12 O5
BioActivity Summary:listing
NMR Predictor:Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
Category:natural substances and extractives
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar:Search
Google Books:Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Google Patents:Search
US Patents:Search
EU Patents:Search
Pubchem Patents:Search
PubMed:Search
NCBI:Search
 
Physical Properties:
Appearance:white crystals (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 104.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 494.50 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Vapor Pressure:2.470000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 503.00 °F. TCC ( 261.90 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): -3.770 (est)
Soluble in:
 water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
 
Organoleptic Properties:
Flavor Type: sweet
sweet
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
Cosmetic Information:
None found
 
Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Ribitol
Glentham Life Sciences
Ribitol
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
Ribitol ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma
For experimental / research use only.
Adonitol ≥99%
 
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 10000 mg/kg
Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Vol. 35, Pg. 98, 1936.

Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
 
Safety in Use Information:
Category:
natural substances and extractives
Recommendation for adonitol usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Recommendation for adonitol flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
 
Safety References:
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations:Search
Cancer Citations:Search
Toxicology Citations:Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA):488-81-3
EPA ACToR:Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS):Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary :827
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases:Data
WGK Germany:3
pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
Chemidplus:0000488813
RTECS:VJ0800000 for cas# 488-81-3
 
References:
 pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
NIST Chemistry WebBook:Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List:488-81-3
Pubchem (cid):827
Pubchem (sid):134976092
 
Other Information:
(IUPAC):Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos:The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc:Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC):Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI:View
CHEMBL:View
Golm Metabolome Database:Search
Metabolomics Database:Search
KEGG (GenomeNet):D00061
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database):HMDB00508
FooDB:FDB022083
Export Tariff Code:2905.49.2000
VCF-Online:VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider:View
Wikipedia:View
Formulations/Preparations:
trade names: eutrit; kannit; klinit; kylit; newtol; torch; xyliton.
 
Potential Blenders and core components note
None Found
 
Potential Uses:
None Found
 
Occurrence (nature, food, other):note
 found in nature
 
Synonyms:
 adonite
 adonitrol
1,2,3,4,5-pentahydroxypentane
 pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentaol
 pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
1,2,3,4,5-pentanepentol
 pentitol
 ribitol
 
 
Notes:
a sugar alcohol formed by the reduction of ribose. Ribitol is a metabolic end product formed by the reduction of ribose in human fibroblasts and erythrocytes (pentitol, sugar alcohol, polyol). Export of ribitol across the cell membrane indicates that can be cleared from the body without metabolic conversion. (PMID 15234337) Several inborn errors of metabolism with abnormal polyol concentrations in body fluids are known to date. Most of these defects can be diagnosed by the assessment of urinary concentrations of polyols. (PMID 16435188) Ribitol is normally absent in Breast milk. (PMID 16456418) [HMDB]
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