bromoxynil, 1689-84-5

Articles:

PubMed:2-Methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid and bromoxynil herbicide death.

PubMed:Synthesis and evaluation of heterocyclic analogues of bromoxynil.

PubMed:An essential esterase (BroH) for the mineralization of bromoxynil octanoate by a natural consortium of Sphingopyxis sp. strain OB-3 and Comamonas sp. strain 7D-2.

PubMed:[Induction cell damage and change of nuclear factor-kappa B expression by bromoxynil in SH-SY5Y cells].

PubMed:A bentazone-resistant mutant of cyanobacterium, Synechococcus elongatus PCC7942 adapts different strategies to counteract on bromoxynil- and salt-mediated oxidative stress.

PubMed:Photodegradation routes of the herbicide bromoxynil in solution and sorbed on silica nanoparticles.

PubMed:Further electrophysiological studies on cellular effect of herbicide, bromoxynil, using characean cells.

PubMed:Use of a potentiometric vital dye to determine the effect of the herbicide bromoxynil octanoate on mitochondrial bioenenergetics in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

PubMed:Bromoxynil residues and dissipation rates in maize crops and soil.

PubMed:Degradation of bromoxynil octanoate by strain Acinetobacter sp. XB2 isolated from contaminated soil.

PubMed:[Intervention effect of dimercaptopropansulfonate sodium on central toxic induced by bromoxynil in vivo].

PubMed:Unique cellular effect of the herbicide bromoxynil revealed by electrophysiological studies using characean cells.

PubMed:Degradation of three benzonitrile herbicides by Aminobacter MSH1 versus soil microbial communities: pathways and kinetics.

PubMed:Molecular mechanisms of herbicide-inducible gene expression of tobacco CYP71AH11 metabolizing the herbicide chlorotoluron.

PubMed:Degradation of bromoxynil and trifluralin in natural water by direct photolysis and UV plus H(2)O(2) advanced oxidation process.

PubMed:Photosensitized degradation in water of the phenolic pesticides bromoxynil and dichlorophen in the presence of riboflavin, as a model of their natural photodecomposition in the environment.

PubMed:[Effect of bromoxynil on membrane potential and respiratory control rate in isolated mitochondria from mice liver and intervention effect of NAC].

PubMed:Bromoxynil degradation in a Mississippi silt loam soil.

PubMed:Determination of bromoxynil octanoate in soil and corn by GC with electron capture and mass spectrometry detection under field conditions.

PubMed:Primary effect of bromoxynil to induce plant cell death may be cytosol acidification.

PubMed:The application of the herbicide bromoxynil to a model soil-derived bacterial community: impact on degradation and community structure.

PubMed:Dehalogenation of the herbicides bromoxynil (3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile) and ioxynil (3,5-diiodino-4-hydroxybenzonitrile) by Desulfitobacterium chlororespirans.

PubMed:Exposure of ground-rig applicators to the herbicide bromoxynil applied as a 1:1 mixture of butyrate and octanoate.

PubMed:The degradation of the herbicide bromoxynil and its impact on bacterial diversity in a top soil.

PubMed:Body mass index and bromoxynil exposure in a sample of rural residents during spring herbicide application.

PubMed:Factors associated with detection of bromoxynil in a sample of rural residents.

PubMed:Biodegradation of the herbicide bromoxynil (3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile) by purified pentachlorophenol hydroxylase and whole cells of Flavobacterium sp. strain ATCC 39723 is accompanied by cyanogenesis.

PubMed:Developmental toxicity of bromoxynil in mice and rats.

PubMed:Antinuclear antibodies and bromoxynil exposure in a rural sample.

PubMed:Metabolism of the herbicide bromoxynil by Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. ozaenae.

PubMed:Short- and long-term response of sunflower to airborne bromoxynil-octanoate under controlled and field conditions.

PubMed:Demonstrating formation of potentially persistent transformation products from the herbicides bromoxynil and ioxynil using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).

PubMed:Degradation of ioxynil and bromoxynil as measured by a modified spectrophotometric method.

PubMed:Enzymic degradation of bromoxynil by cell-free extracts of Streptomyces felleus.

PubMed:Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of a Klebsiella ozaenae plasmid-borne gene encoding a nitrilase specific for the herbicide bromoxynil.

PubMed:Development of an immunochromatographic assay for the rapid detection of bromoxynil in water.

PubMed:Flow injection spectrophotometric determination of bromoxynil herbicide by diazotization method.

PubMed:Development of an ELISA for the detection of bromoxynil in water.

PubMed:Purification and properties of a nitrilase specific for the herbicide bromoxynil and corresponding nucleotide sequence analysis of the bxn gene.

PubMed:Probing the quinone binding site of photosystem II from Thermosynechococcus elongatus containing either PsbA1 or PsbA3 as the D1 protein through the binding characteristics of herbicides.

PubMed:Effects of 3,5-Dibromo-4-Hydroxybenzonitrile (Bromoxynil) on Bioenergetics of Higher Plant Mitochondria (Pisum sativum).

PubMed:Microbial degradation of the benzonitrile herbicides dichlobenil, bromoxynil and ioxynil in soil and subsurface environments--insights into degradation pathways, persistent metabolites and involved degrader organisms.

PubMed:Substrate selectivity and conformational space available to bromoxynil and acrylonitrile in iron nitrile hydratase.

PubMed:Bacterial degradation of the herbicide bromoxynil by Agrobacterium radiobacter in biofilm.

PubMed:Degradation of the herbicide bromoxynil in Pseudomonas putida.

PubMed:HPLC measurement of chlorophenoxy herbicides, bromoxynil, and ioxynil, in biological specimens to aid diagnosis of acute poisoning.

PubMed:Impact of an herbicide combination of bromoxynil and prosulfuron on soil microorganisms.

PubMed:Chemiluminescent determination of the pesticide bromoxynil by on-line photodegradation in a flow-injection system.

PubMed:Semi-permeable surface analytical reversed-phase column for the improved trace analysis of acidic pesticides in water with coupled-column reversed-phase liquid chromatography with UV detection. Determination of bromoxynil and bentazone in surface water.

PubMed:Effect of airborne bromoxynil-octanoate and metribuzin on non-target plants.

PubMed:Molecular characterization of the enzymes involved in the degradation of a brominated aromatic herbicide.

PubMed:Axial skeletal and Hox expression domain alterations induced by retinoic acid, valproic acid, and bromoxynil during murine development.

PubMed:Effect of glucose and ribose on microbial degradation of the herbicide bromoxynil continuously added to soil.

PubMed:[Results of the toxicokinetics of bromoxynil in rats].

PubMed:Environmental concentrations of agricultural herbicides in Saskatchewan, Canada: bromoxynil, dicamba, diclofop, MCPA, and trifluralin.

PubMed:[First aid and nursing on acute severe bromoxynil poisoning].

PubMed:EPA ban on bromoxynil undercuts Calgene's transgenic cotton.

PubMed:[Experimental study on toxicity and changes of biochemical indicator in acute bromoxynil poisoning].

PubMed:[Study on clinical treatment of acute bromoxynil poisoning].

PubMed:[Investigation on an accident of death induced by bromoxynil poisoning].

PubMed:Simultaneous extraction and detection of residues of (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid and bromoxynil from wheat.

PubMed:Biotransformation of benzonitrile herbicides via the nitrile hydratase-amidase pathway in rhodococci.

PubMed:Analysis of airborne pesticides from different chemical classes adsorbed on Radiello® Tenax® passive tubes by thermal-desorption-GC/MS.

PubMed:Study of Cytotoxic Effects of Benzonitrile Pesticides.

PubMed:Comparison of liquid and gas chromatography for the determination of bromoxynil octanoate and benzoylprop ethyl in wheat products.

PubMed:The in vitro degradation of the herbicide bromoxynil.

PubMed:Fate of the herbicides bromoxynil and casoron in cows.

PubMed:Kinetics and mechanism of the degradation of two pesticides in aqueous solutions by ozonation.

PubMed:Hydrolysis of benzonitrile herbicides by soil actinobacteria and metabolite toxicity.

PubMed:Dissipation of six acid herbicides in water and sediment of two Canadian prairie wetlands.

PubMed:Metabolism of agrochemicals and related environmental chemicals based on cytochrome P450s in mammals and plants.

PubMed:Biotransformation of 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile under denitrifying, Fe(III)-reducing, sulfidogenic, and methanogenic conditions.

PubMed:Exposure to herbicides in house dust and risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

PubMed:Effects of a herbicide mixture on primary and bacterial productivity in four prairie wetlands with varying salinities: an enclosure approach.

PubMed:Enchytraeidae Fridericia bulbosa as a new test species for soil ecotoxicity assessment.

PubMed:Oxidation kinetics of two pesticides in natural waters by ozonation and ozone combined with hydrogen peroxide.

PubMed:Determination and occurrence of phenoxyacetic acid herbicides and their transformation products in groundwater using ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry.

PubMed:Long-range interaction between the Mn4CaO5 cluster and the non-heme iron center in photosystem II as revealed by FTIR spectroelectrochemistry.

PubMed:Structures and binding sites of phenolic herbicides in the Q(B) pocket of photosystem II.

PubMed:Residential agricultural pesticide exposures and risk of neural tube defects and orofacial clefts among offspring in the San Joaquin Valley of California.

PubMed:How does the QB site influence propagate to the QA site in photosystem II?

PubMed:Pleiotropic effects of herbicide-resistance genes on crop yield: a review.

PubMed:A comparative study of nitrilases identified by genome mining.

PubMed:Autodisplay of nitrilase from Klebsiella pneumoniae and whole-cell degradation of oxynil herbicides and related compounds.

PubMed:Herbicide effect on the photodamage process of photosystem II: fourier transform infrared study.

PubMed:Energetics in photosystem II from Thermosynechococcus elongatus with a D1 protein encoded by either the psbA1 or psbA3 gene.

PubMed:Effects of herbicide mixture on microbial communities in prairie wetland ecosystems: a whole wetland approach.

PubMed:Herbicide-induced changes in charge recombination and redox potential of Q(A) in the T4 mutant of Blastochloris viridis.

PubMed:pH-dependence of pesticide adsorption by wheat-residue-derived black carbon.

PubMed:Halogenated pesticide transformation by a laccase-mediator system.

PubMed:Effects of glyphosate and two herbicide mixtures on microbial communities in prairie wetland ecosystems: a mesocosm approach.

PubMed:Occurrence of glyphosate and acidic herbicides in select urban rivers and streams in Canada, 2007.

PubMed:Simultaneous analysis of pesticides from different chemical classes by using a derivatisation step and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.

PubMed:Abiotic degradation of halobenzonitriles: investigation of the photolysis in solution.

PubMed:Significance of supernumerary ribs in rodent developmental toxicity studies: postnatal persistence in rats and mice.

PubMed:Recovery of non-target plants affected by airborne herbicides.

PubMed:The impact of altered herbicide residues in transgenic herbicide-resistant crops on standard setting for herbicide residues.

PubMed:Effects on aquatic and human health due to large scale bioenergy crop expansion.

PubMed:Herbicide effect on the hydrogen-bonding interaction of the primary quinone electron acceptor QA in photosystem II as studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.

PubMed:Herbicide resistance in transgenic plants expressing a bacterial detoxification gene.

PubMed:Comparing effects of low levels of herbicides on greenhouse- and field-grown potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.), soybeans (Glycine max L.), and peas (Pisum sativum L.).

PubMed:Protection by isoprene against singlet oxygen in leaves.

PubMed:OH radical reactivity of pesticides adsorbed on aerosol materials: first results of experiments with filter samples.

PubMed:Atmospheric concentrations and dry and wet deposits of some herbicides currently used on the Canadian Prairies.

PubMed:Herbicidal treatments for control of Papaver somniferum L.

PubMed:Influence of pH on pesticide sorption by soil containing wheat residue-derived char.

PubMed:Interactions of halogenated industrial chemicals with transthyretin and effects on thyroid hormone levels in vivo.

PubMed:Analysis of trace levels of pesticides in rainwater by SPME and GC-tandem mass spectrometry after derivatisation with PFBBr.

PubMed:Importance of surface diffusivities in pesticide adsorption kinetics onto granular versus powdered activated carbon: experimental determination and modeling.

PubMed:High-performance liquid chromatographic study of the aromatic nitrile metabolism in soil bacteria.

PubMed:Tissue-binding and toxicity of compounds structurally related to the herbicide dichlobenil in the mouse olfactory mucosa.

PubMed:Liquid chromatography with post-column reagent addition of ammonia in methanol coupled to negative ion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry for determination of phenoxyacid herbicides and their degradation products in surface water.

PubMed:Imaging plant cell death: GFP-Nit1 aggregation marks an early step of wound and herbicide induced cell death.

PubMed:Crosstalk and differential response to abiotic and biotic stressors reflected at the transcriptional level of effector genes from secondary metabolism.

PubMed:Spatially resolved quantification of agrochemicals on plant surfaces using energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis.

PubMed:Utility of delayed fluorescence as endpoint for rapid estimation of effect concentration on the green alga Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata.

PubMed:psbA mutation (Asn266 to Thr) in Senecio vulgaris L. confers resistance to several PS II-inhibiting herbicides.

PubMed:Diffuse geographic distribution of herbicides in northern prairie wetlands.

PubMed:Mode of action of photosynthesis inhibiting 4-hydroxy-benzonitriles containing nitro group.

PubMed:Carboxylesterase activities toward pesticide esters in crops and weeds.

PubMed:A psbA mutation in Kochia scoparia (L) Schrad from railroad rights-of-way with resistance to diuron, tebuthiuron and metribuzin.

PubMed:Comparative sensitivity of Selenastrum capricornutum and Lemna minor to sixteen herbicides.

PubMed:Herbicide levels in rivers draining two prairie agricultural watersheds (1984).

PubMed:Reactive oxygen species in programmed death of pea guard cells.

PubMed:Chemical weed management in wheat at higher altitudes.

PubMed:[Determination of six pesticides in milk using cloud point extraction-high performance liquid chromatography].

PubMed:Pesticides in surface drinking-water supplies of the northern Great Plains.

PubMed:Autism: transient in utero hypothyroxinemia related to maternal flavonoid ingestion during pregnancy and to other environmental antithyroid agents.

PubMed:Virtual imprinting as a tool to design efficient MIPs for photosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides.

PubMed:A multiresidue method using ion-trap gas chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with or without derivatisation with pentafluorobenzylbromide for the analysis of pesticides in the atmosphere.

PubMed:Toxicity of a complex mixture of atmospherically transported pesticides to Ceriodaphnia dubia.

PubMed:Comparative efficacy of five herbicides on winter cereal weeds in semi-arid region of Algeria.

PubMed:Discrimination and taxonomy of geographically diverse strains of nitrile-metabolizing actinomycetes using chemometric and molecular sequencing techniques.

PubMed:Microwave assisted solvent extraction and coupled-column reversed-phase liquid chromatography with UV detection use of an analytical restricted-access-medium column for the efficient multi-residue analysis of acidic pesticides in soils.

PubMed:Herbicide and nutrient transport from an irrigation district into the South Saskatchewan River.

PubMed:Suspected herbicide toxicosis in a dog.

PubMed:Nitrilase from Rhodococcus rhodochrous J1. Sequencing and overexpression of the gene and identification of an essential cysteine residue.

PubMed:Cloning and expression of an Arabidopsis nitrilase which can convert indole-3-acetonitrile to the plant hormone, indole-3-acetic acid.

PubMed:Responses of marine unicellular algae to brominated organic compounds in six growth media.

PubMed:Effects of low concentrations of herbicides on full-season, field-grown potatoes.

PubMed:Radiative and non-radiative charge recombination pathways in Photosystem II studied by thermoluminescence and chlorophyll fluorescence in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis 6803.

PubMed:Quality control of photosystem II. Cleavage of reaction center D1 protein in spinach thylakoids by FtsH protease under moderate heat stress.

PubMed:Spatial and geographical variations of urban, suburban and rural atmospheric concentrations of phenols and nitrophenols.

PubMed:Taking stock of herbicide-resistant crops ten years after introduction.

PubMed:Acceptor and donor-side interactions of phenolic inhibitors in Photosystem II.

PubMed:Singlet oxygen production in herbicide-treated photosystem II.

PubMed:Study of matrix effects on the direct trace analysis of acidic pesticides in water using various liquid chromatographic modes coupled to tandem mass spectrometric detection.

PubMed:Analysis of acidic pesticides using in situ derivatization with alkylchloroformate and solid-phase microextraction (SPME) for GC-MS.

PubMed:Modelling agrochemical dissipation in surface microlayers following aerial deposition

PubMed:Primary structure of an aliphatic nitrile-degrading enzyme, aliphatic nitrilase, from Rhodococcus rhodochrous K22 and expression of its gene and identification of its active site residue.

PubMed:Synthesis of aryl D-gluco- and D-galacto-pyranosides and 1-O-acyl-D-gluco- and -D-galacto-pyranoses exploiting the Mitsunobu reaction. Influence of the pKa of the acid on the stereoselectivity of the reaction.

PubMed:Evaluation of polyurethane foam as a trapping medium for herbicide vapor in air monitoring and worker inhalation studies.

bromoxynil
4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromobenzonitrile

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bromoxynil 4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromobenzonitrile

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bromoxynil
4-hydroxy-3,5-dibromobenzonitrile