nerolidol
 
Notes:
sesquiterpene; nerol is also available. A component of many essential oils. The (S)-enantiomer is the commoner and occurs mostly as the (S)-(E)-isomer. Flavouring agent
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search
Fragrance Demo Formulas    Flavor Demo Formulas
Name: 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol
CAS Number: 7212-44-4Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 230-597-5
FDA UNII:QR6IP857S6
Beilstein Number: 1724135
MDL: MFCD00008911
FEMA Number: 2772
CoE Number: 67
XlogP3-AA: 4.60 (est)
Molecular Weight: 222.37142000
Formula: C15 H26 O
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Also(can) Contains: (E)-nerolidol 45.00%
 (Z)-nerolidol 35.00% to 45.00%
EFSA/JECFA Comments: (EFFA, 2006k). 34-44 % Cis nerolidol. 54-64 % Trans nerolidol. Specifications (EFFA, 2006). 34-44% Cis nerolidol. 54-64% Trans nerolidol.
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
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JECFA Food Flavoring: 1646  nerolidol
Flavis Number: 02.018 (Old)
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 02.018  nerolidol
FEMA Number: 2772  nerolidol
FDA Mainterm: NEROLIDOL
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless to pale yellow clear oily liquid (est)
Assay: 90.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: Yes
Specific Gravity: 0.87000 to 0.88000 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.239 to  7.322
Refractive Index: 1.47800 to 1.48300 @  20.00 °C.
Optical Rotation: -2.00 to +2.00
Boiling Point: 114.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 89.00 to  100.00 °C. @ 0.30 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.000616 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Vapor Density: >1 ( Air = 1 )
Flash Point: 205.00 °F. TCC ( 96.11 °C. )
logP (o/w): 5.320 (est)
Shelf Life: 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage: store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 dipropylene glycol
 fixed oils
 propylene glycol
 water, 1.532 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 glycerin
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: floral
Odor Strength: low
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
floral green waxy citrus woody
Substantivity: 100 Hour(s)
  
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Cosmetic Information:
CosIng: cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: perfuming agents
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Safety Information:
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
  R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
R 50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
S 24 - Avoid contact with skin.
S 25 - Avoid contact with eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.
Human Experience: 4 % solution: no irritation or sensitization.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
  oral-rat LD50  > 5000 mg/kg
United States Patent Document. Vol. #5116602

oral-mouse LD50  15000 mg/kg
Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (3), Pg. 31, 1993.

Dermal Toxicity:
  skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 887, 1975.

Inhalation Toxicity:
  Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
maximum skin levels for fine fragrances:
  2.0200 %  and are based on the assumption that the fragrance mixture is used at 20% in a consumer product (IFRA Use Level Survey). (IFRA, 2007)
Recommendation for nerolidol usage levels up to:
  15.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
use level in formulae for use in cosmetics:
  1.1500 %
Dermal Systemic Exposure in Cosmetic Products:
 0.0293 mg/kg/day (IFRA, 2007)
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 43.00 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 23.00 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 7000 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 2.000008.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -0.91000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: -0.92000
fruit ices: -0.92000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -3.50000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
 average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 2.000008.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): --
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 2.000008.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): --
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): --
Confectionery (05.0): 200.00000500.00000
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 2.000007.00000
Bakery wares (07.0): 2.000006.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): --
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): --
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 1.000005.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): --
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 2.000005.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 30.00000100.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 2.0000010.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): --
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(efsa): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 18 (FGE.18): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical group 6
View page or View pdf
Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 1 (FGE. 18 Rev1)[1] : Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 90 (FGE.90): Consideration of Aliphatic, acyclic and alicyclic terpenoid tertiary alcohols and structurally related substances evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting)FGE.18Rev1 (2009)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 2 (FGE.18Rev2): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8.
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 90, Revision 1 (FGE.90Rev1): consideration of six substances evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting) structurally related to aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.18Rev1 and FGE.75Rev1
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 7212-44-4
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 8888
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany:2
 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol
Chemidplus: 0007212444
RTECS: JR4977000 for cas# 7212-44-4
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
References:
Leffingwell: Chirality or Article
 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 7212-44-4
Pubchem (cid): 8888
Pubchem (sid): 134986517
Pherobase: View
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2009 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Everything Added to Food in the United States (EAFUS): View
CHEMBL: View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB35662
FooDB: FDB014378
Export Tariff Code: 2905.22.5050
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
RSC Learn Chemistry: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
No odor group found for these
3-benzoyl pyridine 
 prunus serotina bark extractFL/FR
aldehydic
isobutyraldehydeFL/FR
 citrus carbaldehydeFR
 decanal (aldehyde C-10)FL/FR
6,7,8-decen-1-olFR
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
2-methyl undecanal dimethyl acetalFR
3-methyl-4-hexyl oxybutyraldehydeFR
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
 octanal (aldehyde C-8)FL/FR
(Z)-8-undecenalFR
10-undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)FL/FR
 undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed)FL/FR
amber
 ambroxanFL/FR
animal
 animal carbolactoneFR
isobutyl quinolineFR
 costus valerolactoneFR
 indoleFL/FR
anisic
para-anisaldehydeFL/FR
balsamic
isoamyl benzoateFL/FR
 amyris wood oilFL/FR
siam benzoin resinoidFL/FR
 benzophenoneFR
 benzyl benzoateFL/FR
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 benzyl salicylateFL/FR
isobornyl acetateFL/FR
laevo-bornyl acetateFL/FR
isobutyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 cinnamyl formateFL/FR
 clover nitrileFR
 ethyl cinnamateFL/FR
 fir balsam absoluteFR
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
berry
 raspberry ketoneFL/FR
buttery
 acetoinFL/FR
citrus
 aldenal C-10FR
 bergamot oilFL/FR
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
 bergamot oil italyFL/FR
 bergamot oil ivory coastFL/FR
 bergamot oil terpenelessFL/FR
 bergamot oil turkeyFL/FR
 citral dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 citrus floral green fragranceFR
 citrus ocimenolFR
 citrus woody floral fragranceFR
2,4-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetateFR
 grapefruit pentanolFR
 lime octadienalFR
2-methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA)FL/FR
 nonanal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
(E)-2-tetradecenalFL/FR
2-tetradecenalFL/FR
 waxy nitrileFR
coconut
gamma-heptalactoneFL/FR
gamma-nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))FL/FR
gamma-octalactoneFL/FR
creamy
3-heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanoneFL/FR
earthy
2-octanone oximeFR
fatty
2,4-decadien-1-olFL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-decadien-1-olFL/FR
 decanolFL/FR
2-decenalFL/FR
2-nonenalFL/FR
floral
 acetaldehyde dibutyl acetalFL/FR
 amyl benzoateFL/FR
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 amyl salicylateFL/FR
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 anisyl propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
 benzyl acetateFL/FR
 benzyl alcoholFL/FR
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
 bois de rose oil peruFL/FR
 boronia absoluteFL/FR
 boronia concreteFL/FR
alpha-butyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
isobutyl salicylateFL/FR
 cilantro herb oil egyptFL/FR
 citronellalFL/FR
 citronellolFL/FR
(S)-citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl propionateFL/FR
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
 coriander oil fractionsFL/FR
 coriander seed oilFL/FR
 coriander seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 cumin carbinolFR
 cyclamen aldehydeFL/FR
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcoholFL/FR
beta-damascenoneFL/FR
alpha-damasconeFL/FR
9-decen-1-olFL/FR
 dictamnus hispanicus oilFR
 dihydro-alpha-iononeFL/FR
 dihydrocarvyl acetateFL/FR
(±)-2,3-dihydrofarnesolFL/FR
 dihydroisojasmonate methyl esterFR
 dihydrojasmoneFL/FR
 dihydrolinaloolFL/FR
 dimethyl anthranilateFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetateFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrateFL/FR
6,8-dimethyl-2-nonanolFR
 ethyl phenoxyacetateFR
 farnesolFL/FR
 farnesyl acetateFL/FR
 floral butanalFR
 floral pyranolFR
 floral undecenoneFR
 gardenia absoluteFR
 gardenia acetalFR
 gardenia amideFR
 gardenia concreteFR
 gardenia oxideFR
 geraniolFL/FR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil africaFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl acetoneFL/FR
 geranyl formateFL/FR
 geranyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 geranyl nonanoateCS
 heliotropinFL/FR
 heliotropyl acetoneFL/FR
 heliotropyl diethyl acetalFR
(Z)-4-hepten-2-yl salicylateFR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-furoateFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 hexyl lactateFL/FR
 hyacinth etherFR
 hyacinth oilFR
 hydrangea fragranceFR
 hydroxycitronellalFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetalFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellal propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellolFL/FR
beta-ionolFL/FR
(E)-beta-iononeFL/FR
beta-iononeFL/FR
beta-ionyl acetateFL/FR
alpha-ironeFL/FR
 jasmin cyclopentanolFR
 jonquil absoluteFR
 leerallFR
 lilac absoluteFR
 lily fragranceFR
 lily propanolFR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linaloolFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 linalyl butyrateFL/FR
 linalyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 linalyl propionateFL/FR
 lotus fragranceFR
 magnolia indeneFR
(2-methoxy-1-methyl propyl) benzeneFR
(3-methoxy-2-methyl propyl) benzeneFR
para-methyl acetophenoneFL/FR
1-(2-methyl allyl oxy)-2-methyl butaneFR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
 mimosa absoluteFL/FR
 mimosa absolute franceFL/FR
 mimosa absolute indiaFL/FR
 mimosa absolute moroccoFL/FR
 muguet butanalFR
 muguet carboxaldehydeFR
 muguet nitrileFR
 muguet octadienolFR
 nerolFL/FR
 neroli oil CO2 extractFL/FR
(E)-nerolidolFL/FR
 nerolidyl acetateFL/FR
 neryl acetateFL/FR
 nonanolFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
(S)-ocean propanal 
 ocean propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
beta-ocimeneFL/FR
(Z)-beta-ocimeneFL/FR
 orange leaf absoluteFL/FR
bitter orangeflower absolute tunisiaFL/FR
 orchid specialtyFR
 orris pyridine 25% IPMFR
 papaya isobutyrateFL/FR
 peony alcoholFR
 petitgrain bigarade oilFL/FR
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl alcoholFL/FR
 phenethyl butyrateFL/FR
 phenethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dicitronellyl acetalFR
 phenyl acetaldehyde diisobutyl acetalFL/FR
2-phenyl propionaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
2-phenyl propionaldehyde ethylene glycol acetalFR
 rhodinolFL/FR
 rhodinyl formateFL/FR
 rose butanoateFL/FR
laevo-rose oxideFL/FR
(Z)-rose oxideFL/FR
 rose pyranFR
 styralyl formateFL/FR
 sweet pea absoluteFR
 tagetes erecta flower oleoresin 
 terpinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
5-tricyclodecenyl acetateFR
(S,E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-6,10-dienalFR
 verdyl acetateFR
 violet methyl carbonateFR
 ylang ylang flower oilFL/FR
 ylang ylang flower oil IIIFL/FR
fresh
3-(3-propen-2-yl phenyl) butanalFR
fried
(E,Z)-2,4-decadienal 
fruity
 allyl amyl glycolateFR
 amyl hexanoateFL/FR
isoamyl octanoateFL/FR
 benzyl methyl etherFL/FR
 benzyl propionateFL/FR
isobutyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 butyl hexanoateFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl carboxylic acidFL/FR
 cyclohexyl crotonateFR
 cyclohexyl propionateFL/FR
(E)-alpha-damasconeFL/FR
gamma-decalactoneFL/FR
 decen-1-yl cyclopentanoneFL/FR
alpha,alpha-dimethyl benzyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 dimethyl succinateFL/FR
2-ethyl butyl 2-butenoate 
 ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidateFL/FR
 geranyl butyrateFL/FR
 green acetateFR
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 hexanal propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 hexyl acetateFL/FR
 linalyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 methyl anthranilateFL/FR
2-methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
(E)-2-nonen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 peach pivalateFR
 prenyl acetateFL/FR
 propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
gamma-undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))FL/FR
(E)-2-undecenalFL/FR
fungal
 jasmin nonaneFR
green
 acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetalFL/FR
alpha-allyl-4-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate 
isoamyl 3-(2-furan) propionateFL/FR
isobutyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
 chrysanthemum oxideFL/FR
 cognac heptanoneFL/FR
3-cyclohexyl propyl butyrate 
para-dimethyl hydroquinoneFL/FR
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acidFL/FR
 dodecanal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 earthy acetalFL/FR
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoateFL/FR
 ethylene glycol diacetate 
2-ethylidene-6-methyl-cis-3-heptenal 
 flower hexeneFR
 green carbaldehydeFR
 green cyclopropionateFR
 heptyl formateFL/FR
2-heptyl pyridine 
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetoacetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl angelateFR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl formateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl hexanoateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehydeFR
 hexen-1-yl oxypropane nitrileFR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 hexyl (Z)-tiglateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 hexyl octanoateFL/FR
 hexyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 hyacinth absoluteFL/FR
 ivy dioxolaneFR
 marigold pot absoluteFL/FR
 melon nonenoateFL/FR
(2-methoxy-1-methyl butyl) benzeneFR
[(4E,4Z)-5-methoxy-3-methyl-4-penten-1-yl] benzeneFR
 methyl cyclocitrone (IFF)FR
 methyl heptine carbonateFL/FR
para-methyl hydratropaldehydeFL/FR
 methyl octine carbonateFL/FR
4-methyl-4-phenyl pentanoneFR
 neryl butyrateFL/FR
3,6-nonadien-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(E,Z)-3,6-nonadien-1-yl acetateFL/FR
2-nonanone oximeFR
(E)-3-nonen-1-olFL/FR
1-(octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-yl)-propan-2-ol 
 octanal diethyl acetalFL/FR
 octyl oxyacetaldehydeFR
 pelargonium graveolens stem leaf extractFR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde ethylene glycol acetalFR
 phenyl acetaldehyde solutionFL/FR
3-phenyl propionaldehydeFL/FR
hay
 beeswax absoluteFL/FR
 hay absoluteFR
herbal
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 chrysanthemum ketoneFR
 clary sage absoluteFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 coriander oleoresinFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 dihexyl (E)-fumarateFR
 dihydroterpinyl acetateFL/FR
 freesia heptanolFL/FR
 geranic oxideFL/FR
 guava leaf oil cubaFR
cis-herbal cyclohexaneFR
 hop oilFL/FR
 lavender absolute bulgariaFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
2-methyl butyl salicylateFL/FR
5-methyl-3-heptanoneFL/FR
(1S,5R)-myrtenyl acetateFL/FR
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetalFR
 rosmarinus officinalis extractFL/FR
 terpinoleneFL/FR
marine
 marine pyridineFR
medicinal
 kunzea ericoides leaf oilFR
melon
 watermelon ketoneFR
mossy
 oakmoss absoluteFL/FR
 veramoss (IFF)FR
naphthyl
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
pine
 pine oil 85FR
powdery
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
(E)-alpha-methyl ionone (74-80%)FL/FR
soapy
2-ethyl decanoic acid 
spicy
alpha-amyl cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 cinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum) indiaFL/FR
 cinnamon bark oil ceylonFL/FR
 cinnamyl propionateFL/FR
 clove bud oilFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isocyclogeraniol (IFF)FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 myrceneFR
 myristica fragrans fruit extractFL/FR
 myristica fragrans seed tinctureFL/FR
 spicy carbonateFR
tea
 camellia oleifera leaf extractFL/FR
terpenic
para-cymeneFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
tonka
 coumarinFR
gamma-hexalactoneFL/FR
 tonka bean absoluteFR
tropical
 hotrienolFL/FR
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
 vanillyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
 aldenal C-9FR
 decanal diethyl acetalFL/FR
3-decanoneFL/FR
9-decenoic acidFL/FR
1-dodecanolFL/FR
 ethyl laurateFL/FR
trans-hexanal propylene glycol acetal 
(E)-methyl geranateFL/FR
2-methyl heptanoic acidFL/FR
 methyl octanoateFL/FR
2-nonanolFL/FR
(Z)-3-nonen-1-olFL/FR
 octanolFL/FR
 octyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 orris rhizome oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 phenethyl octanoateFL/FR
woody
 amber carbinolFR
 cistus twig/leaf oilFL/FR
6,7-dihydrolinaloolFL/FR
3',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone 
 dragons blood fragranceFR
(E)-beta-farneseneFL/FR
 guaiacwood oilFL/FR
 longifoleneFL/FR
isolongifolene epoxideFR
 methyl cedryl ketoneFL/FR
 patchouli ethanoneFR
 patchouli oilFL/FR
 santallFR
 tobacarol (IFF)FR
 woody acetateFR
(Z)-woody amyleneFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
 acetaldehyde dibutyl acetalFL/FR
 amyl benzoateFL/FR
 boronia concreteFL/FR
3-cyclohexyl propyl butyrate 
(E,Z)-2,4-decadienal 
3-decanoneFL/FR
(±)-2,3-dihydrofarnesolFL/FR
6,7-dihydrolinaloolFL/FR
 dihydroterpinyl acetateFL/FR
 earthy acetalFL/FR
2-ethyl butyl 2-butenoate 
2-ethyl decanoic acid 
 ethylene glycol diacetate 
2-ethylidene-6-methyl-cis-3-heptenal 
(E)-beta-farneseneFL/FR
2-heptyl pyridine 
trans-hexanal propylene glycol acetal 
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetoacetateFL/FR
 hexyl (Z)-tiglateFL/FR
 hyacinth absoluteFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellal propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 linalyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
2-methyl butyl salicylateFL/FR
(E)-methyl geranateFL/FR
 nerolidyl acetateFL/FR
(E)-3-nonen-1-olFL/FR
(S)-ocean propanal 
1-(octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-yl)-propan-2-ol 
 phenyl acetaldehyde solutionFL/FR
 styralyl formateFL/FR
 tagetes erecta flower oleoresin 
 terpinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
2-tetradecenalFL/FR
 undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed)FL/FR
isoamyl 3-(2-furan) propionateFL/FR
alpha-butyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
aldehydic
isobutyraldehydeFL/FR
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
 octanal (aldehyde C-8)FL/FR
amber
isobutyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
animal
 indoleFL/FR
aromatic
 amyl salicylateFL/FR
balsamic
siam benzoin resinoidFL/FR
 benzyl benzoateFL/FR
 benzyl salicylateFL/FR
laevo-bornyl acetateFL/FR
isobutyl cinnamateFL/FR
 ethyl cinnamateFL/FR
berry
 dihydro-alpha-iononeFL/FR
 heliotropyl acetoneFL/FR
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 raspberry ketoneFL/FR
brown
 beeswax absoluteFL/FR
 geranic oxideFL/FR
cherry
 heliotropinFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oilFL/FR
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
 bergamot oil italyFL/FR
 bergamot oil ivory coastFL/FR
 bergamot oil terpenelessFL/FR
 bergamot oil turkeyFL/FR
 citral dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 cognac heptanoneFL/FR
 freesia heptanolFL/FR
 linaloolFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
2-methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA)FL/FR
 nerolFL/FR
 petitgrain bigarade oilFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
coconut
gamma-nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))FL/FR
cooling
isobutyl salicylateFL/FR
creamy
 acetoinFL/FR
para-anisaldehydeFL/FR
gamma-hexalactoneFL/FR
para-methyl acetophenoneFL/FR
 octyl isobutyrateFL/FR
gamma-undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called))FL/FR
fatty
2,4-decadien-1-olFL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-decadien-1-olFL/FR
2-decenalFL/FR
 heptyl formateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoateFL/FR
2-nonenalFL/FR
10-undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)FL/FR
floral
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
 bois de rose oil peruFL/FR
 cinnamyl propionateFL/FR
 citronellalFL/FR
 citronellolFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
(S)-citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 citronellyl propionateFL/FR
 dihydrocarvyl acetateFL/FR
 dihydrojasmoneFL/FR
 dihydrolinaloolFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetateFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrateFL/FR
3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acidFL/FR
 farnesolFL/FR
 farnesyl acetateFL/FR
 geraniolFL/FR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil africaFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranyl acetoneFL/FR
 geranyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 hotrienolFL/FR
beta-ionolFL/FR
pseudoiononeFL
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
 linalyl butyrateFL/FR
 linalyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
(E)-alpha-methyl ionone (74-80%)FL/FR
 mimosa absolute moroccoFL/FR
 neroli oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 neryl acetateFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
 orange leaf absoluteFL/FR
bitter orangeflower absolute tunisiaFL/FR
 phenethyl alcoholFL/FR
 rhodinolFL/FR
laevo-rose oxideFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
 ylang ylang flower oilFL/FR
 ylang ylang flower oil IIIFL/FR
fruity
isoamyl benzoateFL/FR
 amyl hexanoateFL/FR
isoamyl octanoateFL/FR
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl acetateFL/FR
 benzyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl methyl etherFL/FR
 benzyl propionateFL/FR
 boronia absoluteFL/FR
isobutyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 butyl hexanoateFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl carboxylic acidFL/FR
 cyclohexyl propionateFL/FR
alpha-damasconeFL/FR
(E)-alpha-damasconeFL/FR
gamma-decalactoneFL/FR
 decen-1-yl cyclopentanoneFL/FR
 dimethyl anthranilateFL/FR
alpha,alpha-dimethyl benzyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 dimethyl succinateFL/FR
 ethyl (E)-2-octenoateFL
 ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidateFL/FR
 geranyl butyrateFL/FR
3-heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanoneFL/FR
 hexanal propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 hexyl acetateFL/FR
 hexyl lactateFL/FR
 hexyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl anthranilateFL/FR
2-methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
5-methyl-3-heptanoneFL/FR
 phenethyl butyrateFL/FR
 phenethyl octanoateFL/FR
2-phenyl propionaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 prenyl acetateFL/FR
 propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 prunus serotina bark extractFL/FR
 rhodinyl formateFL/FR
 rose butanoateFL/FR
green
 acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetalFL/FR
alpha-allyl-4-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate 
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
3-benzoyl pyridine 
 chrysanthemum oxideFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
 clary sage absoluteFL/FR
 cyclamen aldehydeFL/FR
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcoholFL/FR
3,4-dimethoxystyreneFL
para-dimethyl hydroquinoneFL/FR
 dodecanal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoateFL/FR
 geranyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl formateFL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-hexadienalFL
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl formateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl hexanoateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl phenyl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-furoateFL/FR
 hexyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 hexyl octanoateFL/FR
 hibiscus distillatesFL
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 marigold pot absoluteFL/FR
 melon nonenoateFL/FR
 methyl 2-undecynoateFL
 methyl heptine carbonateFL/FR
para-methyl hydratropaldehydeFL/FR
 methyl octanoateFL/FR
 methyl octine carbonateFL/FR
(E)-nerolidolFL/FR
 neryl butyrateFL/FR
(E,Z)-3,6-nonadien-1-yl acetateFL/FR
3,6-nonadien-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 nonanal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 oakmoss absoluteFL/FR
(Z)-beta-ocimeneFL/FR
beta-ocimeneFL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-octadienalFL
2,4-octadienalFL
 octanal diethyl acetalFL/FR
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
 papaya isobutyrateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde diisobutyl acetalFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
3-phenyl propionaldehydeFL/FR
(Z)-rose oxideFL/FR
herbal
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 cilantro herb oil egyptFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 coriander oil fractionsFL/FR
 coriander oleoresinFL/FR
 coriander seed oilFL/FR
 coriander seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 hop oilFL/FR
 lavender absolute bulgariaFL/FR
 linalyl propionateFL/FR
 rosmarinus officinalis extractFL/FR
honey
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
lactonic
gamma-heptalactoneFL/FR
gamma-octalactoneFL/FR
medicinal
 dimethyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
melon
 hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetalFL/FR
powdery
 hydroxycitronellolFL/FR
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
soapy
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
1-dodecanolFL/FR
spicy
alpha-amyl cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 benzyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 cinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum) indiaFL/FR
 cinnamon bark oil ceylonFL/FR
 cinnamyl formateFL/FR
 clove bud oilFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 myristica fragrans fruit extractFL/FR
 myristica fragrans seed tinctureFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
tea
 camellia oleifera leaf extractFL/FR
terpenic
para-cymeneFL/FR
tropical
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 malibu moment flavorFL
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
 vanillyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
 decanal (aldehyde C-10)FL/FR
 decanal diethyl acetalFL/FR
 decanolFL/FR
9-decen-1-olFL/FR
9-decenoic acidFL/FR
 ethyl laurateFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellalFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetalFL/FR
2-methyl heptanoic acidFL/FR
 mimosa absoluteFL/FR
 mimosa absolute franceFL/FR
 mimosa absolute indiaFL/FR
 nonanolFL/FR
2-nonanolFL/FR
(Z)-3-nonen-1-olFL/FR
(E)-2-nonen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 octanolFL/FR
(E)-2-tetradecenalFL/FR
(E)-2-undecenalFL/FR
woody
 ambroxanFL/FR
 amyris wood oilFL/FR
isobornyl acetateFL/FR
 cistus twig/leaf oilFL/FR
beta-damascenoneFL/FR
3',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone 
 guaiacwood oilFL/FR
beta-iononeFL/FR
(E)-beta-iononeFL/FR
beta-ionyl acetateFL/FR
alpha-ironeFL/FR
 longifoleneFL/FR
 methyl cedryl ketoneFL/FR
(1S,5R)-myrtenyl acetateFL/FR
 orris rhizome oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 patchouli oilFL/FR
 terpinoleneFL/FR
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Uses:
 acaciaFR
 appleFR
 balsamFR
 blueberryFR
 cabreuva woodFR
 clary sage oil replacerFR
 cologneFR
 currantFR
 cyclamenFR
 fixer 
 grapeFR
 grapefruitFR
 honeysuckleFR
 jasminFR
 leatherFR
 lilacFR
 lilyFR
 lily of the valleyFR
 melonFR
 neroliFR
 orangeFR
 orange blossomFR
 peachFR
 pearFR
 peru balsamFR
 petitgrainFR
 raspberryFR
 roseFR
 spring rainFR
 strawberryFR
 tea green teaFR
 tolu balsamFR
 violetFR
 woodyFR
 ylang ylangFR
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 ambrette seed oil @ 0.40%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 anise seed oil star china @ 0.12%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 anise star anise fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 basil oil
Search Trop  Picture
 basil plant
Search Trop  Picture
 basil shoot oil
Search Trop  Picture
 basswood flower
Search Trop  Picture
 beer
Search  PMC Picture
 bergamot oil @ 0.02%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cabreuva oil @ 1.86-2.05%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cananga odorata oil java @ 0.15%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cardamom fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 cardamom oil CO2 extract guatemala @ 1.50%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cardamom seed oil
Search Trop  Picture
 cardamom seed oil @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 carrot seed oil spain @ 0.04-0.09%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cascarilla bark oil @ 0.05%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 chamomile garden chamomile plant
Search Trop  Picture
 chamomile oil morocco @ 0.30%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cinnamon fruit oil india @ 0.2-0.4%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 clary sage oil greece @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 coriander fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 coriander seed
Search Trop  Picture
 cornmint oil india @ 0.02%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 galangal root oil @ 0.04%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 ginger oil
Search Trop  Picture
 ginger rhizome
Search Trop  Picture
 ginger rhizome oil
Search Trop  Picture
 ginger root oil china @ 0.92%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 gingergrass oil @ 0.09%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 grapefruit oil california @ 0.03%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 guava fruit oil reunion @ 18.00%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 jasmin absolute china @ 0.70%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 jasmin absolute concrete india @ 1.84-2.46%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 jasmin absolute concrete italy @ 0.16%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 jasmin oil italy @ 0.05%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 lemon oil california @ 0.004%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 lemon verbena oil morocco @ 1.2%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 lemon verbena oil turkey @ 0.73%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 mandarin
Search Trop  Picture
 marjoram oil sweet egypt @ 0.15%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 melon bitter melon seed oil
Search Trop  Picture
 michelia champaca flower absolute @ 1.18%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 neroli
Search  PMC Picture
 nutmeg flower oil @ 0.96%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 nutmeg leaf oil @ 0.00-1.86%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orange flower
Search Trop  Picture
 orange fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 orange peel oil bitter china @ 0.02%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orangeflower absolute morocco @ 4.9-8.9%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 orangeflower water absolute @ 0.0-1.5%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 osmanthus absolute @ 0.21%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 parsley leaf oil @ 0.02%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 parsley leaf oil cuba @ 0.03%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 pepper black pepper fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 pepper black pepper fruit oil
Search Trop  Picture
 pepper oil black india @ 3.00%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 peppermint leaf
Search Trop  Picture
 petitgrain bigarade oil @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 petitgrain mandarin oil @ 0.02%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon @ 0.20%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 plum fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 plumcot fruit
Search  PMC Picture
 pomelo
Search Trop  Picture
 sideritis montana l. oil bulgaria @ 0.80%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 sideritis scardica l. oil bulgaria @ 12.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 skimmia laureola oil @ 0.4%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 stachys recta l. oil serbia @ 3.60%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 strawberry wild strawberry fruit
Search Trop  Picture
 tarragon shoot
Search Trop  Picture
 tea green tea
Search Trop  Picture
 tea leaf
Search Trop  Picture
 tea shoot
Search Trop  Picture
 thyme oil wild or creeping france @ 7.00%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 thyme plant
Search Trop  Picture
 water mint shoot
Search Trop  Picture
 ylang ylang
Search Trop  Picture
 ylang ylang oil CO2 extract @ 0.02%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 yuzu leaf oil @ 0.23-0.28%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Synonyms:
 dodecatriene
3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatriene
 melaleucol
 methyl vinyl homogeranyl carbinol
 nerolidol nat
 nerolidol natural
 nerolidol natural isolate
 nerolidol naturel
 nerolidol paraguay, natural isolated constituent
 nerolidol pure FCC
 nerolidol synthetic
3,7,11-trimethyl dodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol
3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol
3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Articles:
PubMed: Tomato terpene synthases TPS5 and TPS39 account for a monoterpene linalool production in tomato fruits.
J-Stage: Characterization of Essential Oil from Citrus aurantium L. Flowers: Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities
PubMed: Chemical composition of essential oils from four Vietnamese species of piper (piperaceae).
J-Stage: In Vivo Transdermal Delivery of Diclofenac by Ion-Exchange Iontophoresis with Geraniol
PubMed: Repellent Activities of Essential Oils of Some Plants Used Traditionally to Control the Brown Ear Tick, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus.
J-Stage: Antifungal Effect of Eugenol and Nerolidol against Microsporum gypseum in a Guinea Pig Model
PubMed: Simple and short synthesis of trans-(R)-nerolidol, a pheromone component of fruit spotting bug.
J-Stage: Enzymatic Formation of Nerolidol in Cell-Free Extract of Rhodotorula glutinis
PubMed: Antischistosomal activity of the terpene nerolidol.
PubMed: Volatile organic compounds of six French Dryopteris species: natural odorous and bioactive resources.
PubMed: Assessment of the antioxidant and antiproliferative effects of sesquiterpenic compounds in in vitro Caco-2 cell models.
PubMed: Terpene constituents of the leaves of five Vietnamese species of Clausena (Rutaceae).
PubMed: A novel nerolidol-rich essential oil from Piper claussenianum modulates Candida albicans biofilm.
PubMed: Design and evaluation of polysaccharide-based transdermal films for the controlled delivery of nifedipine.
PubMed: A new source of elemol rich essential oil and existence of multicellular oil glands in leaves of the Dioscorea species.
PubMed: Determination of nerolidol in teas using headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography.
PubMed: Hedycaryol synthase in complex with nerolidol reveals terpene cyclase mechanism.
PubMed: Essential oils composition of croton species from the Amazon.
PubMed: Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, by phytochemicals from plant essential oils.
PubMed: In vitro acaricidal efficacy of plant extracts from Brazilian flora and isolated substances against Rhipicephalus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed: Effect of terpenes on the skin permeation of lomerizine dihydrochloride.
PubMed: Hepatoprotection of sesquiterpenoids: a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) approach.
PubMed: Chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Citrus aurantium l. flowers essential oil (Neroli oil).
PubMed: Chemical composition and biological activities of the essential oil of Athanasia brownii Hochr. (Asteraceae) endemic to Madagascar.
PubMed: Bacteria isolated from roots and rhizosphere of Vitis vinifera retard water losses, induce abscisic acid accumulation and synthesis of defense-related terpenes in in vitro cultured grapevine.
PubMed: Volatile analysis and antimicrobial screening of the parasitic plant Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. from Nepal.
PubMed: Characterization of essential oil from Citrus aurantium L. flowers: antimicrobial and antioxidant activities.
PubMed: Nematicidal activity of the essential oil of Rhododendron anthopogonoides aerial parts and its constituent compounds against Meloidogyne incognita.
PubMed: Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and five terpenoid compounds against Campylobacter jejuni in pure and mixed culture experiments.
PubMed: Metabolic engineering of the C16  homoterpene TMTT in Lotus japonicus through overexpression of (E,E)-geranyllinalool synthase attracts generalist and specialist predators in different manners.
PubMed: Enhancement of 4-acetylantroquinonol B production by supplementation of its precursor during submerged fermentation of Antrodia cinnamomea.
PubMed: Impacts of chemical enhancers on skin permeation and deposition of terbinafine.
PubMed: Antioxidant effects of nerolidol in mice hippocampus after open field test.
PubMed: Chrysanthemum expressing a linalool synthase gene 'smells good', but 'tastes bad' to western flower thrips.
PubMed: A chemotaxonomic study of endemic species of genus Tanacetum from the Canary Islands.
PubMed: Optimization and characterization of chitosan films for transdermal delivery of ondansetron.
PubMed: Chemical composition, cytotoxic and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from Cassia bakeriana Craib. against aerobic and anaerobic oral pathogens.
PubMed: A phthalate family oxygenase reductase supports terpene alcohol oxidation by CYP238A1 from Pseudomonas putida KT2440.
PubMed: Chemical composition, antifungal and insecticidal activities of Hedychium essential oils.
PubMed: Phytochemical diversity of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. from Western Himalaya.
PubMed: In vitro sensitivity of poultry Brachyspira intermedia isolates to essential oil components and in vivo reduction of Brachyspira intermedia in rearing pullets with cinnamaldehyde feed supplementation.
PubMed: Cytotoxic mechanism of Piper gaudichaudianum Kunth essential oil and its major compound nerolidol.
PubMed: Synergistic effect of iontophoresis and chemical enhancers on transdermal permeation of tolterodine tartrate for the treatment of overactive bladder.
PubMed: Steps in the biosynthesis of fuscumol in the longhorn beetles Tetropium fuscum (F.) and Tetropium cinnamopterum Kirby.
PubMed: Antibacterial/antifungal activity and synergistic interactions between polyprenols and other lipids isolated from Ginkgo biloba L. leaves.
PubMed: Insecticidal and biting deterrent activity of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium spp.) essential oils and individual compounds against Stephanitis pyrioides and Aedes aegypti.
PubMed: The case of Hypericum rochelii Griseb. & Schenk and Hypericum umbellatum A. Kern. essential oils: chemical composition and antimicrobial activity.
PubMed: Terpenes: Effect of lipophilicity in enhancing transdermal delivery of alfuzosin hydrochloride.
PubMed: Specific involvement of two amino acid residues in cis-nerolidol binding to odorant-binding protein 5 AlinOBP5 in the alfalfa plant bug, Adelphocoris lineolatus (Goeze).
PubMed: Volatile oil constituents of different parts of Artemisia chamaemelifolia and the composition and antibacterial activity of the aerial parts of A. turcomanica from Iran.
PubMed: Composition of the essential oils from Peucedanum cervaria and P. alsaticum growing wild in the urban area of Vienna (Austria).
PubMed: Three-step pathway engineering results in more incidence rate and higher emission of nerolidol and improved attraction of Diadegma semiclausum.
PubMed: QTL mapping of the production of wine aroma compounds by yeast.
PubMed: Metabolism by grasshoppers of volatile chemical constituents from Mangifera indica and Solanum paniculatum leaves.
PubMed: Nematicidal activity of terpenoids.
PubMed: Analysis of the essential oil of large cardamom (Amomum subulatum Roxb.) growing in different agro-climatic zones of Himachal Pradesh, India.
PubMed: Chemical characterization of volatile compounds of Lantana camara L. and L. radula Sw. and their antifungal activity.
PubMed: Volatiles from apple trees infested with light brown apple moth larvae attract the parasitoid Dolichogenidia tasmanica.
PubMed: Toxicity of terpenes on fibroblast cells compared to their hemolytic potential and increase in erythrocyte membrane fluidity.
PubMed: Genetic engineering of plant volatile terpenoids: effects on a herbivore, a predator and a parasitoid.
PubMed: Sensitivity of pathogenic and commensal bacteria from the human colon to essential oils.
PubMed: Activity of tea tree oil and nerolidol alone or in combination against Pediculus capitis (head lice) and its eggs.
PubMed: Biosynthesis of wine aroma: transcript profiles of hydroxymethylbutenyl diphosphate reductase, geranyl diphosphate synthase, and linalool/nerolidol synthase parallel monoterpenol glycoside accumulation in Gewürztraminer grapes.
PubMed: Aerosol delivery of trail pheromone disrupts the foraging of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta.
PubMed: Chemical composition of essential oils from a multiple shoot culture of Telekia speciosa and different plant organs.
PubMed: Chemical composition and antioxidant and anticandidal activities of essential oils from different wild Moroccan Thymus species.
PubMed: Transdermal behaviors comparisons among Evodia rutaecarpa extracts with different purity of evodiamine and rutaecarpine and the effect of topical formulation in vivo.
PubMed: Activity of compounds isolated from Baccharis dracunculifolia D.C. (Asteraceae) against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis.
PubMed: Genetic variation and evolution of secondary compounds in native and introduced populations of the invasive plant Melaleuca quinquenervia.
PubMed: [Analyze on chemical compositions of Dalbergia odorifera essential oils extracted by CO2-supercritical-fluid-extraction and steam distillation extraction].
PubMed: Chemical diversity of essential oils from Asteriscus graveolens (Forssk.) less.: identification of cis-8-Acetoxychrysanthenyl acetate as a new natural component.
PubMed: Chemical composition, antimicrobial, antiradical and anticholinesterase activity of the essential oil of Pulicaria stephanocarpa from Soqotra.
PubMed: Acaricidal activity and repellency of essential oil from Piper aduncum and its components against Tetranychus urticae.
PubMed: Understanding Darjeeling tea flavour on a molecular basis.
PubMed: Metabolism of terpenes in the response of grape (Vitis vinifera L.) leaf tissues to UV-B radiation.
PubMed: Identification, functional characterization, and regulation of the enzyme responsible for floral (E)-nerolidol biosynthesis in kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis).
PubMed: Toxicity of Rhododendron anthopogonoides essential oil and its constituent compounds towards Sitophilus zeamais.
PubMed: Nerolidol effects on mitochondrial and cellular energetics.
PubMed: Herbivore-induced volatiles from tea (Camellia sinensis) plants and their involvement in intraplant communication and changes in endogenous nonvolatile metabolites.
PubMed: Chemical constituents of the rhizomes of Hedychium coronarium and their inhibitory effect on the pro-inflammatory cytokines production LPS-stimulated in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells.
PubMed: Effect of exogenous administration of Candida albicans autoregulatory alcohols in a murine model of hematogenously disseminated candidiasis.
PubMed: Chemical composition, antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects in rodents of the essential oil of Peperomia serpens (Sw.) Loud.
PubMed: Analysis of essential oils from Scutellaria orientalis ssp. alpina and S. utriculata by GC and GC-MS.
PubMed: Chemical composition and insecticidal activity of essential oils of two aromatic plants from Ivory Coast against Bemisia tabaci G. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae).
PubMed: Identification and characterization of the linalool/nerolidol synthase from Streptomyces clavuligerus.
PubMed: Comparative studies of volatile oil composition of Rhododendron anthopogon by hydrodistillation, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction and head space analysis.
PubMed: Taming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects.
PubMed: A morphogenetic regulatory role for ethyl alcohol in Candida albicans.
PubMed: Chemical composition, cytotoxicity effect and antimicrobial activity of Ceratonia siliqua essential oil with preservative effects against Listeria inoculated in minced beef meat.
PubMed: Conversion of airborne nerolidol to DMNT emission requires additional signals in Achyranthes bidentata.
PubMed: Four terpene synthases produce major compounds of the gypsy moth feeding-induced volatile blend of Populus trichocarpa.
PubMed: Larvicidal activity of Myrtaceae essential oils and their components against Aedes aegypti, acute toxicity on Daphnia magna, and aqueous residue.
PubMed: Evaluation of the mutagenicity of sesquiterpenic compounds and their influence on the susceptibility towards antibiotics of two clinically relevant bacterial strains.
PubMed: Comparison of volatile constituents, and antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the essential oils of Thymus caucasicus, T. kotschyanus and T. vulgaris.
PubMed: The biochemistry of homoterpenes--common constituents of floral and herbivore-induced plant volatile bouquets.
PubMed: Volatile oil composition of Pogostemon heyneanus and comparison of its composition with patchouli oil.
PubMed: Sex-pairing pheromones and reproductive isolation in three sympatric Cornitermes species (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae).
PubMed: Seasonal variation in the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile oils of three species of Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) grown in Brazil.
PubMed: Chemical composition of essential oils from leaves, stems, flower heads and roots of Conyza bonariensis L. from Tunisia.
PubMed: Chemistry and biological activity of essential oils from Piper claussenianum (Piperaceae).
PubMed: Essential oil composition of three Australian endemic species of Darwinia (Myrtaceae).
PubMed: Volatile emissions from Alnus glutionosa induced by herbivory are quantitatively related to the extent of damage.
PubMed: Aristolactams and Alkamides of Aristolochia gigantea.
PubMed: Biodiversity of volatile organic compounds from five French ferns.
PubMed: The effect of terpenes on percutaneous absorption of tiaprofenic acid gel.
PubMed: In vivo genotoxicity assessment of nerolidol.
PubMed: Herbivore-induced and floral homoterpene volatiles are biosynthesized by a single P450 enzyme (CYP82G1) in Arabidopsis.
PubMed: In vitro and in vivo activity of three sesquiterpenes against L(3) larvae of Anisakis type I.
PubMed: Pharmacological interactions of essential oil constituents on the viability of micro-organisms.
PubMed: Composition of volatile organic compounds in flowers of Astragalus sahendi.
PubMed: Volatile constituents of two rare subspecies of Thymus praecox.
PubMed: Hydrophobic constituents and their potential anticancer activities from Devil's Club (Oplopanax horridus Miq.).
PubMed: Quantitative analysis of six polyynes and one polyene in Oplopanax horridus and Oplopanax elatus by pressurized liquid extraction and on-line SPE-HPLC.
PubMed: Volatile compounds with characteristic odour in moso-bamboo stems (Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex Houz. De ehaie).
PubMed: The molecular basis of host plant selection in Melaleuca quinquenervia by a successful biological control agent.
PubMed: Volatile compounds and the changes in their concentration levels during storage in beers containing varying malt concentrations.
PubMed: Composition and immunotoxicity activity of essential oils from Lindera obtusiloba Blume against Aedes aegypti L.
PubMed: Candida species extracellular alcohols: production and effect in sessile cells.
PubMed: Antiprotozoal, schistosomicidal, and antimicrobial activities of the essential oil from the leaves of Baccharis dracunculifolia.
PubMed: Essential-oil composition, antileishmanial, and toxicity study of Artemisia abyssinica and Satureja punctata ssp. punctata from Ethiopia.
PubMed: [Effects of azadirachtin on rice plant volatiles induced by Nilaparvata lugens].
PubMed: Trypanocidal and antileukaemic effects of the essential oils of Hagenia abyssinica, Leonotis ocymifolia, Moringa stenopetala, and their main individual constituents.
PubMed: The tea weevil, Myllocerinus aurolineatus, is attracted to volatiles induced by conspecifics.
PubMed: Composition and anti-wood-decay fungal activities of the leaf essential oil of Machilus philippinensis from Taiwan.
PubMed: Sesquiterpenes from Oplopanax horridus.
PubMed: Bisabolyl-derived sesquiterpenes from tobacco 5-epi-aristolochene synthase-catalyzed cyclization of (2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate.
PubMed: Essential oil composition of Achillea clusiana from Bulgaria.
PubMed: Inhibitory effect of terpene nerolidol on the growth of Babesia parasites.
PubMed: Effects of immunotoxic activity of the major essential oil of Angelica purpuraefolia Chung against Aedes aegypti L.
PubMed: Addendum to Fragrance material review on Nerolidol (isomer unspecified).
PubMed: Treatment of head lice with dimeticone 4% lotion: comparison of two formulations in a randomised controlled trial in rural Turkey.
PubMed: Essential oil composition from two species of Piperaceae family grown in Colombia.
PubMed: Chemical variation in Piper aduncum and biological properties of its dillapiole-rich essential oil.
PubMed: Terpenoid diversity in the leaf essential oils of Himalayan Lauraceae species.
PubMed: Volatile constituents of the leaves of Munnozia senecionidis from the Venezuelan Andes.
PubMed: Different approaches for improving skin accumulation of topical corticosteroids.
PubMed: Composition of essential oils from leaves and flowers of Stachys germanica subsp. salviifolia (Ten.) gams (Labiatae) and related secretory structures.
PubMed: Alkaline pH enhances farnesol production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
PubMed: Chemical composition and cytotoxic, mutagenic and genotoxic activities of the essential oil from Pipergaudichaudianum Kunth leaves.
PubMed: Attraction of New Zealand flower thrips, Thrips obscuratus, to cis-jasmone, a volatile identified from Japanese honeysuckle flowers.
PubMed: Linalool decreases HepG2 viability by inhibiting mitochondrial complexes I and II, increasing reactive oxygen species and decreasing ATP and GSH levels.
PubMed: Essential oil composition of three Peperomia species from the Amazon, Brazil.
PubMed: Effect of citral, eugenol, nerolidol and alpha-terpineol on the ultrastructural changes of Trichophyton mentagrophytes.
PubMed: In vivo transdermal delivery of diclofenac by ion-exchange iontophoresis with geraniol.
PubMed: Floral and insect-induced volatile formation in Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. petraea, a perennial, outcrossing relative of A. thaliana.
PubMed: [Simultaneous determination of water-soluble components and nerolidol in xiangdan injection by high performance liquid chromatography with column switching].
PubMed: Quantification approach for assessment of sparkling wine volatiles from different soils, ripening stages, and varieties by stir bar sorptive extraction with liquid desorption.
PubMed: Phenology of semiochemical-mediated host foraging by the western boxelder bug, Boisea rubrolineata, an aposematic seed predator.
PubMed: Overexpression of the gene encoding HMG-CoA reductase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for production of prenyl alcohols.
PubMed: Enhancement of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus antibiotic susceptibility using sesquiterpenoids.
PubMed: Matrix-type transdermal patches of verapamil hydrochloride: in vitro permeation studies through excised rat skin and pharmacodynamic evaluation in rats.
PubMed: Fragrance material review on nerolidol (isomer unspecified).
PubMed: Fragrance material review on cis-nerolidol.
PubMed: Essential Oil Composition and Antibacterial Studies of Vitex negundo Linn. Extracts.
PubMed: Synthesis of cordiaquinones B, C, J, and K on the basis of a bioinspired approach and the revision of the relative stereochemistry of cordiaquinone C.
PubMed: Two nearly identical terpene synthases catalyze the formation of nerolidol and linalool in snapdragon flowers.
PubMed: Volatile components of Discaria americana Gillies & Hook (Rhamnaceae).
PubMed: The influence of different nutrient levels on insect-induced plant volatiles in Bt and conventional oilseed rape plants.
PubMed: Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Momordica charantia seed essential oil.
PubMed: Phytochemical analysis of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia.
PubMed: Essential oil composition of the different parts of Eryngium corniculatum Lam. (Apiaceae) from Spain.
PubMed: Bioactivity and chemical composition of the leaf essential oils of Zanthoxylum rhoifolium and Zanthoxylum setulosum from Monteverde, Costa Rica.
PubMed: Morphogenesis control in Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis through signaling molecules produced by planktonic and biofilm cells.
PubMed: Herbivore-induced terpenoid emission in Medicago truncatula: concerted action of jasmonate, ethylene and calcium signaling.
PubMed: Nerolidol, an antiulcer constituent from the essential oil of Baccharis dracunculifolia DC (Asteraceae).
PubMed: Anti-inflammation activities of essential oil and its constituents from indigenous cinnamon (Cinnamomum osmophloeum) twigs.
PubMed: Jacaranone: a cytotoxic constituent from Senecio ambiguus subsp. ambiguus (biv.) DC. against renal adenocarcinoma ACHN and prostate carcinoma LNCaP cells.
PubMed: Tomato linalool synthase is induced in trichomes by jasmonic acid.
PubMed: Analysis of wine primary aroma compounds by stir bar sorptive extraction.
PubMed: Composition and cytotoxic activity of the leaf essential oil of Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter.
PubMed: Hypoglycemic effects of a sesquiterpene glycoside isolated from leaves of loquat (Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.).
PubMed: Analysis of leaf volatiles of Zanthoxylum gillettii used in folk medicine of Cameroon.
PubMed: Essential oils of three Baccharis species.
PubMed: Expression of plant flavor genes in Lactococcus lactis.
PubMed: Antifungal effect of eugenol and nerolidol against Microsporum gypseum in a guinea pig model.
PubMed: The effect of terpene concentrations on the skin penetration of diclofenac sodium.
PubMed: Essential oil from two populations of Echinodorus grandiflorus Micheli.
PubMed: Environmental factors influence on chemical polymorphism of the essential oils of Lychnophora ericoides.
PubMed: Lethality of essential oil constituents towards the human louse, Pediculus humanus, and its eggs.
PubMed: Dynamic pathway allocation in early terpenoid biosynthesis of stress-induced lima bean leaves.
PubMed: Antitrypanosomal compounds from the leaf essential oil of Strychnos spinosa.
PubMed: Biosynthesis of mono- and sesquiterpenes in strawberry fruits and foliage: 2H labeling studies.
PubMed: Analysis of atmospheric sesquiterpenes: sampling losses and mitigation of ozone interferences.
PubMed: Optimization of pressurized liquid extraction of Piper gaudichaudianum Kunth leaves.
PubMed: Secondary metabolites from Ganoderma lucidum and Spongiporus leucomallellus.
PubMed: Five labdane diterpenoids from the seeds of Aframomum zambesiacum.
PubMed: Microarray expression profiling and functional characterization of AtTPS genes: duplicated Arabidopsis thaliana sesquiterpene synthase genes At4g13280 and At4g13300 encode root-specific and wound-inducible (Z)-gamma-bisabolene synthases.
PubMed: Chemical composition and pharmacological activity of essential oil of Canarium schweinfurthii.
PubMed: Chemistry and geographic variation of floral scent in Yucca filamentosa (Agavaceae).
PubMed: Genetic engineering of terpenoid metabolism attracts bodyguards to Arabidopsis.
PubMed: Plant science. New gene boosts plant's defenses against pests.
PubMed: Essential oil from Zanthoxylum hyemale.
PubMed: [Determination of nerolidol in volatile oil of Dalbergia odorifera by GC].
PubMed: Bioavailability of nerodilol-based transdermal therapeutic system of nicorandil in human volunteers.
PubMed: Identification, molecular cloning and functional characterization of an octaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase in intra-erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum.
PubMed: Biomimetic synthesis of acid-sensitive (-)- and (+)-caparrapi oxides, (-)- and (+)-8-epicaparrapi oxides, and (+)-dysifragin induced by artificial cyclases.
PubMed: Antileishmanial activity of the terpene nerolidol.
PubMed: Biomimetic synthesis of acid-sensitive (-)-caparrapi oxide and (+)-8-epicaparrapi oxide induced by artificial cyclases.
PubMed: Screening for key odorants in Moroccan green olives by gas chromatography-olfactometry/aroma extract dilution analysis.
PubMed: Priority of color over scent during flower visitation by adult Vanessa indica butterflies.
PubMed: Analysis of strawberry volatiles using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with headspace solid-phase microextraction.
PubMed: Volatile organic compounds as signals in a plant-herbivore system: electrophysiological responses in olfactory sensilla of the moth Cactoblastis cactorum.
PubMed: The nonmevalonate pathway supports both monoterpene and sesquiterpene formation in snapdragon flowers.
PubMed: Vanadium bromoperoxidase-catalyzed biosynthesis of halogenated marine natural products.
PubMed: Gain and loss of fruit flavor compounds produced by wild and cultivated strawberry species.
PubMed: Essential oil composition of aerial parts of Angelica glauca growing wild in North-West Himalaya (India).
PubMed: Determination of key odorant compounds in freshly distilled cognac using GC-O, GC-MS, and sensory evaluation.
PubMed: The antibacterial effects of terpene alcohols on Staphylococcus aureus and their mode of action.
PubMed: Jasmonic acid is a key regulator of spider mite-induced volatile terpenoid and methyl salicylate emission in tomato.
PubMed: Content and composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia.
PubMed: Tissue factor inhibitory sesquiterpene glycoside from Eriobotrya japonica.
PubMed: Volatile constituents of the flower and fruit oils of Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) Ait. grown in Iran.
PubMed: Terpenes arrest parasite development and inhibit biosynthesis of isoprenoids in Plasmodium falciparum.
PubMed: High-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography assays for Devil's Club (Oplopanax horridus).
PubMed: Differential timing of spider mite-induced direct and indirect defenses in tomato plants.
PubMed: Essential oils from the leaves of three New Zealand species of Pseudopanax (Araliaceae).
PubMed: Characterization of nerolidol biotransformation based on indirect on-line estimation of biomass concentration and physiological state in batch cultures of Aspergillus niger.
PubMed: Terpenoid metabolism in wild-type and transgenic Arabidopsis plants.
PubMed: Sensitization of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli to antibiotics by the sesquiterpenoids nerolidol, farnesol, bisabolol, and apritone.
PubMed: Electroantennographic and behavioral responses of the sphinx moth Manduca sexta to host plant headspace volatiles.
PubMed: Release and skin permeation studies of Naproxen from hydrophillic gels and effect of terpenes as enhancers on its skin permeation.
PubMed: Chemical analysis of the swarming trail pheromone of the social wasp Polybia sericea (Hymenoptera: Vespidae).
PubMed: Electroantennogram responses of Douglas-fir seed chalcids to plant volatiles.
PubMed: Interspecific variation in terpenoid composition of defensive secretions of European Reticulitermes termites.
PubMed: Dietary influences on terpenoids sequestered by the biological control agent Oxyops vitiosa: effect of plant volatiles from different Melaleuca quinquenervia chemotypes and laboratory host species.
PubMed: [Study on the chemical constituents of the volatile oil from Lysimachia trientaloides Hemsl].
PubMed: Activity and mechanisms of action of selected biocidal agents on Gram-positive and -negative bacteria.
PubMed: The maize gene terpene synthase 1 encodes a sesquiterpene synthase catalyzing the formation of (E)-beta-farnesene, (E)-nerolidol, and (E,E)-farnesol after herbivore damage.
PubMed: In vitro efficacy of plant volatiles for inhibiting the growth of fruit and vegetable decay microorganisms.
PubMed: African elephant sesquiterpenes. II. Identification and synthesis of new derivatives of 2,3-dihydrofarnesol.
PubMed: Antiplasmodial activity of labdanes from Aframomum latifolium and Aframomum sceptrum.
PubMed: Volatile compounds emitted by sclerotia of Sclerotinia minor, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Sclerotium rolfsii.
PubMed: Three labdane diterpenoids from Aframomum sceptrum (Zingiberaceae).
PubMed: Characterization of the isoprenoid chain of coenzyme Q in Plasmodium falciparum.
PubMed: Quorum sensing in the dimorphic fungus Candida albicans is mediated by farnesol.
PubMed: Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons with trifarane backbone in the liverwort Trocholejeunea sandvicensis.
PubMed: A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae).
PubMed: Characterization of the odor-active volatiles in citrus Hyuganatsu (Citrus tamurana Hort. ex Tanaka).
PubMed: The effects of terpene enhancers on the percutaneous permeation of drugs with different lipophilicities.
PubMed: Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Scutellaria albida ssp. albida from Greece.
PubMed: Bioactive sesquiterpenes from the basidiomycete Resupinatus leightonii.
PubMed: Effect of formulation variables on the percutaneous permeation of ketoprofen from gel formulations.
PubMed: Demonstration and characterization of (E)-nerolidol synthase from maize: a herbivore-inducible terpene synthase participating in (3E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene biosynthesis.
PubMed: The effect of terpene enhancer lipophilicity on the percutaneous permeation of hydrocortisone formulated in HPMC gel systems.
PubMed: Antimalarial use of volatile oil from leaves of Virola surinamensis (Rol.) Warb. by Waiãpi Amazon Indians.
PubMed: Cytotoxic sesquiterpenoids from Ratibida columnifera.
PubMed: Cloning, expression, and characterization of epi-cedrol synthase, a sesquiterpene cyclase from Artemisia annua L.
PubMed: Spider mite-induced (3S)-(E)-nerolidol synthase activity in cucumber and lima bean. The first dedicated step in acyclic C11-homoterpene biosynthesis.
PubMed: A chromene and prenylated benzoic acid from Piper aduncum.
PubMed: Activators of the nuclear hormone receptors PPARalpha and FXR accelerate the development of the fetal epidermal permeability barrier.
PubMed: [Study of supercritical-CO2 fluid extraction in extracting essential oils of Amomun tsao-ko].
PubMed: Field attraction ofBiprorulus bibax Breddin (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to synthetic aggregation pheromone and (E)-2-hexenal, a pentatomid defense chemical.
PubMed: Chemical and biological studies on two Helichrysum species of Greek origin.
PubMed: Terpene penetration enhancers in propylene glycol/water co-solvent systems: effectiveness and mechanism of action.
PubMed: Chemically mediated ovipositional behaviors of the european corn borer,Ostrinia nubilalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).
PubMed: Purification and some of the properties of a novel secondary alcohol dehydrogenase from Alcaligenes eutrophus.
PubMed: Wide-angle X-ray diffraction of human stratum corneum: effects of hydration and terpene enhancer treatment.
PubMed: Identification of farnesol as the non-sterol derivative of mevalonic acid required for the accelerated degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase.
PubMed: Sesquiterpene components of volatile oils as skin penetration enhancers for the hydrophilic permeant 5-fluorouracil.
PubMed: Flight-mediated attraction ofBiprorulus bibax breddin (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to natural and synthetic aggregation pheromone.
PubMed: Male-specific volatiles from nearctic and Australasian true bugs (Heteroptera: Coreidae and Alydidae).
PubMed: A new pathway for the degradation of a sesquiterpene alcohol, nerolidol by Alcaligenes eutrophus.
PubMed: Microbial formation of caparrapidiol and derivatives from trans-nerolidol.
PubMed: Protein-linked isoprenoid lipids in dexamethasone-treated human lymphoid lines in culture.
PubMed: Biologically active gamma-lactones and methylketoalkenes from Lindera benzoin.
PubMed: Chemistryvis-à-vis maternalism in lace bugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae): Alarm pheromones and exudate defense inCorythucha andGargaphia species.
PubMed: Isolation and identification of allelochemicals that attract the larval parasitoid,Cotesia marginiventris (Cresson), to the microhabitat of one of its hosts.
PubMed: Cell-cycle-dependent, differential prenylation of proteins.
PubMed: Inhibition of azoxymethane-induced neoplasia of the large bowel by 3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatriene (nerolidol).
PubMed: Olfactory sensitivity of two sympatric species of rice leaf folders (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to plant volatiles.
PubMed: Characterization of isoprenoid involved in the post-translational modification of mammalian cell proteins.
PubMed: Microbial transformations of some monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids.
PubMed: (Z,E)-α-farnesene: Major component of secretion from metathoracic scent gland of cotton seed bug,Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa) (Heteroptera; Lygaeidae).
PubMed: The essential oil from Thymus praecox ssp. arcticus growing in Iceland.
PubMed: Enzymatic formation of nerolidol in cell-free extract of Rhodotorula glutinis.
PubMed: Improved preparation of (E)-β-farnesene and its activity with economically important aphids.
PubMed: [Constituents of Aristolochia triangularis].
PubMed: Effects of vitamin A and ascorbic acid on in vitro cholesterol biosynthesis in the rat.
PubMed: Volatile constituents of Trichothecium roseum.
PubMed: All-trans-farnesol: a naturally occurring antitranspirant?
PubMed: Non enzymic formation of nerolidol from farnesyl pyrophosphate in the presence of bivalent cations.
PubMed: Identification and quantitative analysis of the volatile substances emitted by maturing cotton in the field.
PubMed: Metabolic transformation of mevalonic Acid by an enzyme system from peas.
PubMed: [Not Available].
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