Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 90.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
Specific Gravity: | 0.87000 to 0.88000 @ 25.00 °C.
|
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.239 to 7.322
|
Refractive Index: | 1.47800 to 1.48300 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Optical Rotation: | -2.00 to +2.00
|
Boiling Point: | 114.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 89.00 to 100.00 °C. @ 0.30 mm Hg
|
Vapor Pressure: | 0.000616 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Vapor Density: | >1 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 205.00 °F. TCC ( 96.11 °C. )
|
logP (o/w): | 5.320 (est) |
Shelf Life: | 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | dipropylene glycol | | fixed oils | | propylene glycol | | water, 1.532 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| glycerin | | water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Type: | floral |
Odor Strength: | low |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | floral green waxy citrus woody |
Substantivity: | 100 Hour(s) |
| |
Cosmetic Information:
Safety Information:
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
|
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. R 50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. S 24 - Avoid contact with skin. S 25 - Avoid contact with eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet.
|
Human Experience: | 4 % solution: no irritation or sensitization. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg United States Patent Document. Vol. #5116602
oral-mouse LD50 15000 mg/kg Toksikologicheskii Vestnik. Vol. (3), Pg. 31, 1993.
|
Dermal Toxicity: | |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 13, Pg. 887, 1975.
|
Inhalation Toxicity: | |
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
maximum skin levels for fine fragrances: | | 2.0200 % and are based on the assumption that the fragrance mixture is used at 20% in a consumer product (IFRA Use Level Survey). (IFRA, 2007)
|
Recommendation for nerolidol usage levels up to: | | 15.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
use level in formulae for use in cosmetics: | | 1.1500 %
|
Dermal Systemic Exposure in Cosmetic Products: | | 0.0293 mg/kg/day (IFRA, 2007)
|
|
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 43.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 23.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 7000 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 2.00000 | 8.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 0.91000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | 0.92000 |
fruit ices: | - | 0.92000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 3.50000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
|
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 2.00000 | 8.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | - | - |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 2.00000 | 8.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 200.00000 | 500.00000 |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 2.00000 | 7.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 2.00000 | 6.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | - | - |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | - | - |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 2.00000 | 5.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 30.00000 | 100.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(efsa): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 18 (FGE.18): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical group 6 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 1 (FGE. 18 Rev1)[1] : Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 90 (FGE.90): Consideration of Aliphatic, acyclic and alicyclic terpenoid tertiary alcohols and structurally related substances evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting)FGE.18Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 2 (FGE.18Rev2): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8. View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 90, Revision 1 (FGE.90Rev1): consideration of six substances evaluated by JECFA (68th meeting) structurally related to aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.18Rev1 and FGE.75Rev1 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 7212-44-4 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 8888 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 2 |
| 3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol |
Chemidplus: | 0007212444 |
RTECS: | JR4977000 for cas# 7212-44-4 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
3- | benzoyl pyridine | |
| prunus serotina bark extract | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
iso | butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
| citrus carbaldehyde | FR |
| decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
6,7,8- | decen-1-ol | FR |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
2- | methyl undecanal dimethyl acetal | FR |
3- | methyl-4-hexyl oxybutyraldehyde | FR |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
(Z)-8- | undecenal | FR |
10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | FL/FR |
| undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed) | FL/FR |
amber |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
animal |
| animal carbolactone | FR |
iso | butyl quinoline | FR |
| costus valerolactone | FR |
| indole | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
balsamic |
iso | amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
siam | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| benzophenone | FR |
| benzyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
laevo- | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
| clover nitrile | FR |
| ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| fir balsam absolute | FR |
| methyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
berry |
| raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
citrus |
| aldenal C-10 | FR |
| bergamot oil | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil italy | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil ivory coast | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil turkey | FL/FR |
| citral dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| citrus floral green fragrance | FR |
| citrus ocimenol | FR |
| citrus woody floral fragrance | FR |
2,4- | dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate | FR |
| grapefruit pentanol | FR |
| lime octadienal | FR |
2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
| nonanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| waxy nitrile | FR |
coconut |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
creamy |
3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
earthy |
2- | octanone oxime | FR |
fatty |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
2- | decenal | FL/FR |
2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
floral |
| acetaldehyde dibutyl acetal | FL/FR |
| amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| anisyl propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| benzyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| bois de rose oil brazil | FL/FR |
| bois de rose oil peru | FL/FR |
| boronia absolute | FL/FR |
| boronia concrete | FL/FR |
alpha- | butyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
iso | butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| cilantro herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| citronellal | FL/FR |
| citronellol | FL/FR |
(S)- | citronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)- | citronellyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| coriander oil fractions | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| cumin carbinol | FR |
| cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol | FL/FR |
beta- | damascenone | FL/FR |
alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
9- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| dictamnus hispanicus oil | FR |
| dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
| dihydrocarvyl acetate | FL/FR |
(±)-2,3- | dihydrofarnesol | FL/FR |
| dihydroisojasmonate methyl ester | FR |
| dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| dihydrolinalool | FL/FR |
| dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate | FL/FR |
6,8- | dimethyl-2-nonanol | FR |
| ethyl phenoxyacetate | FR |
| farnesol | FL/FR |
| farnesyl acetate | FL/FR |
| floral butanal | FR |
| floral pyranol | FR |
| floral undecenone | FR |
| gardenia absolute | FR |
| gardenia acetal | FR |
| gardenia amide | FR |
| gardenia concrete | FR |
| gardenia oxide | FR |
| geraniol | FL/FR |
| geranium oil | FL/FR |
| geranium oil africa | FL/FR |
| geranium oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetone | FL/FR |
| geranyl formate | FL/FR |
| geranyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| geranyl nonanoate | CS |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
| heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| heliotropyl diethyl acetal | FR |
(Z)-4- | hepten-2-yl salicylate | FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl salicylate | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-furoate | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| hexyl lactate | FL/FR |
| hyacinth ether | FR |
| hyacinth oil | FR |
| hydrangea fragrance | FR |
| hydroxycitronellal | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellol | FL/FR |
beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
beta- | ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
alpha- | irone | FL/FR |
| jasmin cyclopentanol | FR |
| jonquil absolute | FR |
| leerall | FR |
| lilac absolute | FR |
| lily fragrance | FR |
| lily propanol | FR |
laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
| linalool | FL/FR |
| linalool oxide | FL/FR |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| linalyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| linalyl propionate | FL/FR |
| lotus fragrance | FR |
| magnolia indene | FR |
(2- | methoxy-1-methyl propyl) benzene | FR |
(3- | methoxy-2-methyl propyl) benzene | FR |
para- | methyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
1-(2- | methyl allyl oxy)-2-methyl butane | FR |
| methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute india | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| muguet butanal | FR |
| muguet carboxaldehyde | FR |
| muguet nitrile | FR |
| muguet octadienol | FR |
| nerol | FL/FR |
| neroli oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
(E)- | nerolidol | FL/FR |
| nerolidyl acetate | FL/FR |
| neryl acetate | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
(S)- | ocean propanal | |
| ocean propanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
beta- | ocimene | FL/FR |
(Z)-beta- | ocimene | FL/FR |
| orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
bitter | orangeflower absolute tunisia | FL/FR |
| orchid specialty | FR |
| orris pyridine 25% IPM | FR |
| papaya isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| peony alcohol | FR |
| petitgrain bigarade oil | FL/FR |
| phenethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| phenethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde dicitronellyl acetal | FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde diisobutyl acetal | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propionaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propionaldehyde ethylene glycol acetal | FR |
| rhodinol | FL/FR |
| rhodinyl formate | FL/FR |
| rose butanoate | FL/FR |
laevo- | rose oxide | FL/FR |
(Z)- | rose oxide | FL/FR |
| rose pyran | FR |
| styralyl formate | FL/FR |
| sweet pea absolute | FR |
| tagetes erecta flower oleoresin | |
| terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
5- | tricyclodecenyl acetate | FR |
(S,E)-3,7,11- | trimethyldodeca-6,10-dienal | FR |
| verdyl acetate | FR |
| violet methyl carbonate | FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fresh |
3-(3- | propen-2-yl phenyl) butanal | FR |
fried |
(E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal | |
fruity |
| allyl amyl glycolate | FR |
| amyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| benzyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| benzyl propionate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl carboxylic acid | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl crotonate | FR |
| cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)-alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| decen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl benzyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl succinate | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl butyl 2-butenoate | |
| ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| geranyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| green acetate | FR |
| heptyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| hexanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| hexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| linalyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| peach pivalate | FR |
| prenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| propyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| tropical ionone | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
fungal |
| jasmin nonane | FR |
green |
| acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetal | FL/FR |
alpha- | allyl-4-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate | |
iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
| chrysanthemum oxide | FL/FR |
| cognac heptanone | FL/FR |
3- | cyclohexyl propyl butyrate | |
para- | dimethyl hydroquinone | FL/FR |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| earthy acetal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| ethylene glycol diacetate | |
2- | ethylidene-6-methyl-cis-3-heptenal | |
| flower hexene | FR |
| green carbaldehyde | FR |
| green cyclopropionate | FR |
| heptyl formate | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl pyridine | |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl angelate | FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl hexanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehyde | FR |
| hexen-1-yl oxypropane nitrile | FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| hexyl (Z)-tiglate | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| hyacinth absolute | FL/FR |
| ivy dioxolane | FR |
| marigold pot absolute | FL/FR |
| melon nonenoate | FL/FR |
(2- | methoxy-1-methyl butyl) benzene | FR |
[(4E,4Z)-5- | methoxy-3-methyl-4-penten-1-yl] benzene | FR |
| methyl cyclocitrone (IFF) | FR |
| methyl heptine carbonate | FL/FR |
para- | methyl hydratropaldehyde | FL/FR |
| methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl-4-phenyl pentanone | FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
3,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | nonanone oxime | FR |
(E)-3- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
1-( | octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-yl)-propan-2-ol | |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| octyl oxyacetaldehyde | FR |
| pelargonium graveolens stem leaf extract | FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde ethylene glycol acetal | FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde solution | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propionaldehyde | FL/FR |
hay |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| hay absolute | FR |
herbal |
| carum carvi fruit oil | FL/FR |
| chrysanthemum ketone | FR |
| clary sage absolute | FL/FR |
| clary sage oil france | FL/FR |
| coriander oleoresin | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| dihexyl (E)-fumarate | FR |
| dihydroterpinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| freesia heptanol | FL/FR |
| geranic oxide | FL/FR |
| guava leaf oil cuba | FR |
cis- | herbal cyclohexane | FR |
| hop oil | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
5- | methyl-3-heptanone | FL/FR |
(1S,5R)- | myrtenyl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde diisoamyl acetal | FR |
| rosmarinus officinalis extract | FL/FR |
| terpinolene | FL/FR |
marine |
| marine pyridine | FR |
medicinal |
| kunzea ericoides leaf oil | FR |
melon |
| watermelon ketone | FR |
mossy |
| oakmoss absolute | FL/FR |
| veramoss (IFF) | FR |
naphthyl |
beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
pine |
| pine oil 85 | FR |
powdery |
para- | anisyl alcohol | FL/FR |
(E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (74-80%) | FL/FR |
soapy |
2- | ethyl decanoic acid | |
spicy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| benzyl isoeugenol | FL/FR |
| cinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum) india | FL/FR |
| cinnamon bark oil ceylon | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl propionate | FL/FR |
| clove bud oil | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | cyclogeraniol (IFF) | FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl isoeugenol | FL/FR |
| myrcene | FR |
| myristica fragrans fruit extract | FL/FR |
| myristica fragrans seed tincture | FL/FR |
| spicy carbonate | FR |
tea |
| camellia oleifera leaf extract | FL/FR |
terpenic |
para- | cymene | FL/FR |
alpha- | terpineol | FL/FR |
tonka |
| coumarin | FR |
gamma- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
| tonka bean absolute | FR |
tropical |
| hotrienol | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia) | FL/FR |
| vanillyl acetate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| aldenal C-9 | FR |
| decanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
3- | decanone | FL/FR |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
trans- | hexanal propylene glycol acetal | |
(E)- | methyl geranate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl heptanoic acid | FL/FR |
| methyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2- | nonanol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanol | FL/FR |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
woody |
| amber carbinol | FR |
| cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
6,7- | dihydrolinalool | FL/FR |
3',4'- | dimethoxyacetophenone | |
| dragons blood fragrance | FR |
(E)-beta- | farnesene | FL/FR |
| guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
| longifolene | FL/FR |
iso | longifolene epoxide | FR |
| methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| patchouli ethanone | FR |
| patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| santall | FR |
| tobacarol (IFF) | FR |
| woody acetate | FR |
(Z)- | woody amylene | FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
| acetaldehyde dibutyl acetal | FL/FR |
| amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| boronia concrete | FL/FR |
3- | cyclohexyl propyl butyrate | |
(E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal | |
3- | decanone | FL/FR |
(±)-2,3- | dihydrofarnesol | FL/FR |
6,7- | dihydrolinalool | FL/FR |
| dihydroterpinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| earthy acetal | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl butyl 2-butenoate | |
2- | ethyl decanoic acid | |
| ethylene glycol diacetate | |
2- | ethylidene-6-methyl-cis-3-heptenal | |
(E)-beta- | farnesene | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl pyridine | |
trans- | hexanal propylene glycol acetal | |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| hexyl (Z)-tiglate | FL/FR |
| hyacinth absolute | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| linalyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
(E)- | methyl geranate | FL/FR |
| nerolidyl acetate | FL/FR |
(E)-3- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(S)- | ocean propanal | |
1-( | octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-yl)-propan-2-ol | |
| phenyl acetaldehyde solution | FL/FR |
| styralyl formate | FL/FR |
| tagetes erecta flower oleoresin | |
| terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| undecenal mixture (aldehyde C-11 mixed) | FL/FR |
|
iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
alpha- | butyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
iso | butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
amber |
iso | butyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
animal |
| indole | FL/FR |
aromatic |
| amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
siam | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| benzyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
laevo- | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
berry |
| dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
| heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| heptyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
brown |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| geranic oxide | FL/FR |
cherry |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
citrus |
| bergamot oil | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil italy | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil ivory coast | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil turkey | FL/FR |
| citral dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| cognac heptanone | FL/FR |
| freesia heptanol | FL/FR |
| linalool | FL/FR |
laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
| nerol | FL/FR |
| petitgrain bigarade oil | FL/FR |
alpha- | terpineol | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
cooling |
iso | butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
para- | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
gamma- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
para- | methyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
fatty |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| heptyl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | FL/FR |
floral |
| bois de rose oil brazil | FL/FR |
| bois de rose oil peru | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl propionate | FL/FR |
| citronellal | FL/FR |
| citronellol | FL/FR |
| citronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
(S)- | citronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
| dihydrocarvyl acetate | FL/FR |
| dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| dihydrolinalool | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate | FL/FR |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| farnesol | FL/FR |
| farnesyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geraniol | FL/FR |
| geranium oil | FL/FR |
| geranium oil africa | FL/FR |
| geranium oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetone | FL/FR |
| geranyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| hotrienol | FL/FR |
beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
pseudo | ionone | FL |
| linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| linalyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
(E)-alpha- | methyl ionone (74-80%) | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| neroli oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| neryl acetate | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
bitter | orangeflower absolute tunisia | FL/FR |
| phenethyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| rhodinol | FL/FR |
laevo- | rose oxide | FL/FR |
| tropical ionone | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
iso | amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| amyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| benzyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| benzyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| benzyl propionate | FL/FR |
| boronia absolute | FL/FR |
iso | butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl carboxylic acid | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
(E)-alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| decen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl benzyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl succinate | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-octenoate | FL |
| ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| geranyl butyrate | FL/FR |
3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
| hexanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| hexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| hexyl lactate | FL/FR |
| hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
5- | methyl-3-heptanone | FL/FR |
| phenethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propionaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| prenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| propyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| prunus serotina bark extract | FL/FR |
| rhodinyl formate | FL/FR |
| rose butanoate | FL/FR |
green |
| acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetal | FL/FR |
alpha- | allyl-4-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate | |
iso | amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
3- | benzoyl pyridine | |
| chrysanthemum oxide | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
(E)- | citronellyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| clary sage absolute | FL/FR |
| cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl ethyl alcohol | FL/FR |
3,4- | dimethoxystyrene | FL |
para- | dimethyl hydroquinone | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geranyl formate | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl hexanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl salicylate | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-furoate | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| hibiscus distillates | FL |
| linalool oxide | FL/FR |
| marigold pot absolute | FL/FR |
| melon nonenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-undecynoate | FL |
| methyl heptine carbonate | FL/FR |
para- | methyl hydratropaldehyde | FL/FR |
| methyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
(E)- | nerolidol | FL/FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
3,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| nonanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| oakmoss absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)-beta- | ocimene | FL/FR |
beta- | ocimene | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | octadienal | FL |
2,4- | octadienal | FL |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| papaya isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde diisobutyl acetal | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propionaldehyde | FL/FR |
(Z)- | rose oxide | FL/FR |
herbal |
| carum carvi fruit oil | FL/FR |
| cilantro herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| clary sage oil france | FL/FR |
| coriander oil fractions | FL/FR |
| coriander oleoresin | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| hop oil | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| linalyl propionate | FL/FR |
| rosmarinus officinalis extract | FL/FR |
honey |
| phenethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
lactonic |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
medicinal |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
| phenethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
melon |
| hydroxycitronellal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
powdery |
| hydroxycitronellol | FL/FR |
beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
soapy |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
spicy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| benzyl isoeugenol | FL/FR |
| cinnamon bark oil (cinnamomum zeylanicum) india | FL/FR |
| cinnamon bark oil ceylon | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
| clove bud oil | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl isoeugenol | FL/FR |
| myristica fragrans fruit extract | FL/FR |
| myristica fragrans seed tincture | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
tea |
| camellia oleifera leaf extract | FL/FR |
terpenic |
para- | cymene | FL/FR |
tropical |
alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| malibu moment flavor | FL |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia) | FL/FR |
| vanillyl acetate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
| decanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
9- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
2- | methyl heptanoic acid | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute india | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
2- | nonanol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| octanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
woody |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
| amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
beta- | damascenone | FL/FR |
3',4'- | dimethoxyacetophenone | |
| guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
beta- | ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
alpha- | irone | FL/FR |
| longifolene | FL/FR |
| methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
(1S,5R)- | myrtenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| terpinolene | FL/FR |
|
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| dodecatriene | 3- | hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatriene | | melaleucol | | methyl vinyl homogeranyl carbinol | | nerolidol nat | | nerolidol natural | | nerolidol natural isolate | | nerolidol naturel | | nerolidol paraguay, natural isolated constituent | | nerolidol pure FCC | | nerolidol synthetic | 3,7,11- | trimethyl dodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol | 3,7,11- | trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatrien-3-ol | 3,7,11- | trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-ol |
Articles:
PubMed: | Tomato terpene synthases TPS5 and TPS39 account for a monoterpene linalool production in tomato fruits. |
J-Stage: | Characterization of Essential Oil from Citrus aurantium L. Flowers: Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities |
PubMed: | Chemical composition of essential oils from four Vietnamese species of piper (piperaceae). |
J-Stage: | In Vivo Transdermal Delivery of Diclofenac by Ion-Exchange Iontophoresis with Geraniol |
PubMed: | Repellent Activities of Essential Oils of Some Plants Used Traditionally to Control the Brown Ear Tick, Rhipicephalus appendiculatus. |
J-Stage: | Antifungal Effect of Eugenol and Nerolidol against Microsporum gypseum in a Guinea Pig Model |
PubMed: | Simple and short synthesis of trans-(R)-nerolidol, a pheromone component of fruit spotting bug. |
J-Stage: | Enzymatic Formation of Nerolidol in Cell-Free Extract of Rhodotorula glutinis |
PubMed: | Antischistosomal activity of the terpene nerolidol. |
PubMed: | Volatile organic compounds of six French Dryopteris species: natural odorous and bioactive resources. |
PubMed: | Assessment of the antioxidant and antiproliferative effects of sesquiterpenic compounds in in vitro Caco-2 cell models. |
PubMed: | Terpene constituents of the leaves of five Vietnamese species of Clausena (Rutaceae). |
PubMed: | A novel nerolidol-rich essential oil from Piper claussenianum modulates Candida albicans biofilm. |
PubMed: | Design and evaluation of polysaccharide-based transdermal films for the controlled delivery of nifedipine. |
PubMed: | A new source of elemol rich essential oil and existence of multicellular oil glands in leaves of the Dioscorea species. |
PubMed: | Determination of nerolidol in teas using headspace solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography. |
PubMed: | Hedycaryol synthase in complex with nerolidol reveals terpene cyclase mechanism. |
PubMed: | Essential oils composition of croton species from the Amazon. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, by phytochemicals from plant essential oils. |
PubMed: | In vitro acaricidal efficacy of plant extracts from Brazilian flora and isolated substances against Rhipicephalus microplus (Acari: Ixodidae). |
PubMed: | Effect of terpenes on the skin permeation of lomerizine dihydrochloride. |
PubMed: | Hepatoprotection of sesquiterpenoids: a quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) approach. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Citrus aurantium l. flowers essential oil (Neroli oil). |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and biological activities of the essential oil of Athanasia brownii Hochr. (Asteraceae) endemic to Madagascar. |
PubMed: | Bacteria isolated from roots and rhizosphere of Vitis vinifera retard water losses, induce abscisic acid accumulation and synthesis of defense-related terpenes in in vitro cultured grapevine. |
PubMed: | Volatile analysis and antimicrobial screening of the parasitic plant Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. from Nepal. |
PubMed: | Characterization of essential oil from Citrus aurantium L. flowers: antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. |
PubMed: | Nematicidal activity of the essential oil of Rhododendron anthopogonoides aerial parts and its constituent compounds against Meloidogyne incognita. |
PubMed: | Antimicrobial activity of essential oils and five terpenoid compounds against Campylobacter jejuni in pure and mixed culture experiments. |
PubMed: | Metabolic engineering of the C16 homoterpene TMTT in Lotus japonicus through overexpression of (E,E)-geranyllinalool synthase attracts generalist and specialist predators in different manners. |
PubMed: | Enhancement of 4-acetylantroquinonol B production by supplementation of its precursor during submerged fermentation of Antrodia cinnamomea. |
PubMed: | Impacts of chemical enhancers on skin permeation and deposition of terbinafine. |
PubMed: | Antioxidant effects of nerolidol in mice hippocampus after open field test. |
PubMed: | Chrysanthemum expressing a linalool synthase gene 'smells good', but 'tastes bad' to western flower thrips. |
PubMed: | A chemotaxonomic study of endemic species of genus Tanacetum from the Canary Islands. |
PubMed: | Optimization and characterization of chitosan films for transdermal delivery of ondansetron. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition, cytotoxic and antimicrobial activity of essential oils from Cassia bakeriana Craib. against aerobic and anaerobic oral pathogens. |
PubMed: | A phthalate family oxygenase reductase supports terpene alcohol oxidation by CYP238A1 from Pseudomonas putida KT2440. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition, antifungal and insecticidal activities of Hedychium essential oils. |
PubMed: | Phytochemical diversity of Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng. from Western Himalaya. |
PubMed: | In vitro sensitivity of poultry Brachyspira intermedia isolates to essential oil components and in vivo reduction of Brachyspira intermedia in rearing pullets with cinnamaldehyde feed supplementation. |
PubMed: | Cytotoxic mechanism of Piper gaudichaudianum Kunth essential oil and its major compound nerolidol. |
PubMed: | Synergistic effect of iontophoresis and chemical enhancers on transdermal permeation of tolterodine tartrate for the treatment of overactive bladder. |
PubMed: | Steps in the biosynthesis of fuscumol in the longhorn beetles Tetropium fuscum (F.) and Tetropium cinnamopterum Kirby. |
PubMed: | Antibacterial/antifungal activity and synergistic interactions between polyprenols and other lipids isolated from Ginkgo biloba L. leaves. |
PubMed: | Insecticidal and biting deterrent activity of rose-scented geranium (Pelargonium spp.) essential oils and individual compounds against Stephanitis pyrioides and Aedes aegypti. |
PubMed: | The case of Hypericum rochelii Griseb. & Schenk and Hypericum umbellatum A. Kern. essential oils: chemical composition and antimicrobial activity. |
PubMed: | Terpenes: Effect of lipophilicity in enhancing transdermal delivery of alfuzosin hydrochloride. |
PubMed: | Specific involvement of two amino acid residues in cis-nerolidol binding to odorant-binding protein 5 AlinOBP5 in the alfalfa plant bug, Adelphocoris lineolatus (Goeze). |
PubMed: | Volatile oil constituents of different parts of Artemisia chamaemelifolia and the composition and antibacterial activity of the aerial parts of A. turcomanica from Iran. |
PubMed: | Composition of the essential oils from Peucedanum cervaria and P. alsaticum growing wild in the urban area of Vienna (Austria). |
PubMed: | Three-step pathway engineering results in more incidence rate and higher emission of nerolidol and improved attraction of Diadegma semiclausum. |
PubMed: | QTL mapping of the production of wine aroma compounds by yeast. |
PubMed: | Metabolism by grasshoppers of volatile chemical constituents from Mangifera indica and Solanum paniculatum leaves. |
PubMed: | Nematicidal activity of terpenoids. |
PubMed: | Analysis of the essential oil of large cardamom (Amomum subulatum Roxb.) growing in different agro-climatic zones of Himachal Pradesh, India. |
PubMed: | Chemical characterization of volatile compounds of Lantana camara L. and L. radula Sw. and their antifungal activity. |
PubMed: | Volatiles from apple trees infested with light brown apple moth larvae attract the parasitoid Dolichogenidia tasmanica. |
PubMed: | Toxicity of terpenes on fibroblast cells compared to their hemolytic potential and increase in erythrocyte membrane fluidity. |
PubMed: | Genetic engineering of plant volatile terpenoids: effects on a herbivore, a predator and a parasitoid. |
PubMed: | Sensitivity of pathogenic and commensal bacteria from the human colon to essential oils. |
PubMed: | Activity of tea tree oil and nerolidol alone or in combination against Pediculus capitis (head lice) and its eggs. |
PubMed: | Biosynthesis of wine aroma: transcript profiles of hydroxymethylbutenyl diphosphate reductase, geranyl diphosphate synthase, and linalool/nerolidol synthase parallel monoterpenol glycoside accumulation in Gewürztraminer grapes. |
PubMed: | Aerosol delivery of trail pheromone disrupts the foraging of the red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition of essential oils from a multiple shoot culture of Telekia speciosa and different plant organs. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and antioxidant and anticandidal activities of essential oils from different wild Moroccan Thymus species. |
PubMed: | Transdermal behaviors comparisons among Evodia rutaecarpa extracts with different purity of evodiamine and rutaecarpine and the effect of topical formulation in vivo. |
PubMed: | Activity of compounds isolated from Baccharis dracunculifolia D.C. (Asteraceae) against Paracoccidioides brasiliensis. |
PubMed: | Genetic variation and evolution of secondary compounds in native and introduced populations of the invasive plant Melaleuca quinquenervia. |
PubMed: | [Analyze on chemical compositions of Dalbergia odorifera essential oils extracted by CO2-supercritical-fluid-extraction and steam distillation extraction]. |
PubMed: | Chemical diversity of essential oils from Asteriscus graveolens (Forssk.) less.: identification of cis-8-Acetoxychrysanthenyl acetate as a new natural component. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition, antimicrobial, antiradical and anticholinesterase activity of the essential oil of Pulicaria stephanocarpa from Soqotra. |
PubMed: | Acaricidal activity and repellency of essential oil from Piper aduncum and its components against Tetranychus urticae. |
PubMed: | Understanding Darjeeling tea flavour on a molecular basis. |
PubMed: | Metabolism of terpenes in the response of grape (Vitis vinifera L.) leaf tissues to UV-B radiation. |
PubMed: | Identification, functional characterization, and regulation of the enzyme responsible for floral (E)-nerolidol biosynthesis in kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis). |
PubMed: | Toxicity of Rhododendron anthopogonoides essential oil and its constituent compounds towards Sitophilus zeamais. |
PubMed: | Nerolidol effects on mitochondrial and cellular energetics. |
PubMed: | Herbivore-induced volatiles from tea (Camellia sinensis) plants and their involvement in intraplant communication and changes in endogenous nonvolatile metabolites. |
PubMed: | Chemical constituents of the rhizomes of Hedychium coronarium and their inhibitory effect on the pro-inflammatory cytokines production LPS-stimulated in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. |
PubMed: | Effect of exogenous administration of Candida albicans autoregulatory alcohols in a murine model of hematogenously disseminated candidiasis. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition, antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects in rodents of the essential oil of Peperomia serpens (Sw.) Loud. |
PubMed: | Analysis of essential oils from Scutellaria orientalis ssp. alpina and S. utriculata by GC and GC-MS. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and insecticidal activity of essential oils of two aromatic plants from Ivory Coast against Bemisia tabaci G. (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). |
PubMed: | Identification and characterization of the linalool/nerolidol synthase from Streptomyces clavuligerus. |
PubMed: | Comparative studies of volatile oil composition of Rhododendron anthopogon by hydrodistillation, supercritical carbon dioxide extraction and head space analysis. |
PubMed: | Taming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects. |
PubMed: | A morphogenetic regulatory role for ethyl alcohol in Candida albicans. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition, cytotoxicity effect and antimicrobial activity of Ceratonia siliqua essential oil with preservative effects against Listeria inoculated in minced beef meat. |
PubMed: | Conversion of airborne nerolidol to DMNT emission requires additional signals in Achyranthes bidentata. |
PubMed: | Four terpene synthases produce major compounds of the gypsy moth feeding-induced volatile blend of Populus trichocarpa. |
PubMed: | Larvicidal activity of Myrtaceae essential oils and their components against Aedes aegypti, acute toxicity on Daphnia magna, and aqueous residue. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of the mutagenicity of sesquiterpenic compounds and their influence on the susceptibility towards antibiotics of two clinically relevant bacterial strains. |
PubMed: | Comparison of volatile constituents, and antioxidant and antibacterial activities of the essential oils of Thymus caucasicus, T. kotschyanus and T. vulgaris. |
PubMed: | The biochemistry of homoterpenes--common constituents of floral and herbivore-induced plant volatile bouquets. |
PubMed: | Volatile oil composition of Pogostemon heyneanus and comparison of its composition with patchouli oil. |
PubMed: | Sex-pairing pheromones and reproductive isolation in three sympatric Cornitermes species (Isoptera, Termitidae, Syntermitinae). |
PubMed: | Seasonal variation in the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of volatile oils of three species of Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) grown in Brazil. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition of essential oils from leaves, stems, flower heads and roots of Conyza bonariensis L. from Tunisia. |
PubMed: | Chemistry and biological activity of essential oils from Piper claussenianum (Piperaceae). |
PubMed: | Essential oil composition of three Australian endemic species of Darwinia (Myrtaceae). |
PubMed: | Volatile emissions from Alnus glutionosa induced by herbivory are quantitatively related to the extent of damage. |
PubMed: | Aristolactams and Alkamides of Aristolochia gigantea. |
PubMed: | Biodiversity of volatile organic compounds from five French ferns. |
PubMed: | The effect of terpenes on percutaneous absorption of tiaprofenic acid gel. |
PubMed: | In vivo genotoxicity assessment of nerolidol. |
PubMed: | Herbivore-induced and floral homoterpene volatiles are biosynthesized by a single P450 enzyme (CYP82G1) in Arabidopsis. |
PubMed: | In vitro and in vivo activity of three sesquiterpenes against L(3) larvae of Anisakis type I. |
PubMed: | Pharmacological interactions of essential oil constituents on the viability of micro-organisms. |
PubMed: | Composition of volatile organic compounds in flowers of Astragalus sahendi. |
PubMed: | Volatile constituents of two rare subspecies of Thymus praecox. |
PubMed: | Hydrophobic constituents and their potential anticancer activities from Devil's Club (Oplopanax horridus Miq.). |
PubMed: | Quantitative analysis of six polyynes and one polyene in Oplopanax horridus and Oplopanax elatus by pressurized liquid extraction and on-line SPE-HPLC. |
PubMed: | Volatile compounds with characteristic odour in moso-bamboo stems (Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex Houz. De ehaie). |
PubMed: | The molecular basis of host plant selection in Melaleuca quinquenervia by a successful biological control agent. |
PubMed: | Volatile compounds and the changes in their concentration levels during storage in beers containing varying malt concentrations. |
PubMed: | Composition and immunotoxicity activity of essential oils from Lindera obtusiloba Blume against Aedes aegypti L. |
PubMed: | Candida species extracellular alcohols: production and effect in sessile cells. |
PubMed: | Antiprotozoal, schistosomicidal, and antimicrobial activities of the essential oil from the leaves of Baccharis dracunculifolia. |
PubMed: | Essential-oil composition, antileishmanial, and toxicity study of Artemisia abyssinica and Satureja punctata ssp. punctata from Ethiopia. |
PubMed: | [Effects of azadirachtin on rice plant volatiles induced by Nilaparvata lugens]. |
PubMed: | Trypanocidal and antileukaemic effects of the essential oils of Hagenia abyssinica, Leonotis ocymifolia, Moringa stenopetala, and their main individual constituents. |
PubMed: | The tea weevil, Myllocerinus aurolineatus, is attracted to volatiles induced by conspecifics. |
PubMed: | Composition and anti-wood-decay fungal activities of the leaf essential oil of Machilus philippinensis from Taiwan. |
PubMed: | Sesquiterpenes from Oplopanax horridus. |
PubMed: | Bisabolyl-derived sesquiterpenes from tobacco 5-epi-aristolochene synthase-catalyzed cyclization of (2Z,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate. |
PubMed: | Essential oil composition of Achillea clusiana from Bulgaria. |
PubMed: | Inhibitory effect of terpene nerolidol on the growth of Babesia parasites. |
PubMed: | Effects of immunotoxic activity of the major essential oil of Angelica purpuraefolia Chung against Aedes aegypti L. |
PubMed: | Addendum to Fragrance material review on Nerolidol (isomer unspecified). |
PubMed: | Treatment of head lice with dimeticone 4% lotion: comparison of two formulations in a randomised controlled trial in rural Turkey. |
PubMed: | Essential oil composition from two species of Piperaceae family grown in Colombia. |
PubMed: | Chemical variation in Piper aduncum and biological properties of its dillapiole-rich essential oil. |
PubMed: | Terpenoid diversity in the leaf essential oils of Himalayan Lauraceae species. |
PubMed: | Volatile constituents of the leaves of Munnozia senecionidis from the Venezuelan Andes. |
PubMed: | Different approaches for improving skin accumulation of topical corticosteroids. |
PubMed: | Composition of essential oils from leaves and flowers of Stachys germanica subsp. salviifolia (Ten.) gams (Labiatae) and related secretory structures. |
PubMed: | Alkaline pH enhances farnesol production by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and cytotoxic, mutagenic and genotoxic activities of the essential oil from Pipergaudichaudianum Kunth leaves. |
PubMed: | Attraction of New Zealand flower thrips, Thrips obscuratus, to cis-jasmone, a volatile identified from Japanese honeysuckle flowers. |
PubMed: | Linalool decreases HepG2 viability by inhibiting mitochondrial complexes I and II, increasing reactive oxygen species and decreasing ATP and GSH levels. |
PubMed: | Essential oil composition of three Peperomia species from the Amazon, Brazil. |
PubMed: | Effect of citral, eugenol, nerolidol and alpha-terpineol on the ultrastructural changes of Trichophyton mentagrophytes. |
PubMed: | In vivo transdermal delivery of diclofenac by ion-exchange iontophoresis with geraniol. |
PubMed: | Floral and insect-induced volatile formation in Arabidopsis lyrata ssp. petraea, a perennial, outcrossing relative of A. thaliana. |
PubMed: | [Simultaneous determination of water-soluble components and nerolidol in xiangdan injection by high performance liquid chromatography with column switching]. |
PubMed: | Quantification approach for assessment of sparkling wine volatiles from different soils, ripening stages, and varieties by stir bar sorptive extraction with liquid desorption. |
PubMed: | Phenology of semiochemical-mediated host foraging by the western boxelder bug, Boisea rubrolineata, an aposematic seed predator. |
PubMed: | Overexpression of the gene encoding HMG-CoA reductase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae for production of prenyl alcohols. |
PubMed: | Enhancement of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus antibiotic susceptibility using sesquiterpenoids. |
PubMed: | Matrix-type transdermal patches of verapamil hydrochloride: in vitro permeation studies through excised rat skin and pharmacodynamic evaluation in rats. |
PubMed: | Fragrance material review on nerolidol (isomer unspecified). |
PubMed: | Fragrance material review on cis-nerolidol. |
PubMed: | Essential Oil Composition and Antibacterial Studies of Vitex negundo Linn. Extracts. |
PubMed: | Synthesis of cordiaquinones B, C, J, and K on the basis of a bioinspired approach and the revision of the relative stereochemistry of cordiaquinone C. |
PubMed: | Two nearly identical terpene synthases catalyze the formation of nerolidol and linalool in snapdragon flowers. |
PubMed: | Volatile components of Discaria americana Gillies & Hook (Rhamnaceae). |
PubMed: | The influence of different nutrient levels on insect-induced plant volatiles in Bt and conventional oilseed rape plants. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Momordica charantia seed essential oil. |
PubMed: | Phytochemical analysis of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia. |
PubMed: | Essential oil composition of the different parts of Eryngium corniculatum Lam. (Apiaceae) from Spain. |
PubMed: | Bioactivity and chemical composition of the leaf essential oils of Zanthoxylum rhoifolium and Zanthoxylum setulosum from Monteverde, Costa Rica. |
PubMed: | Morphogenesis control in Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis through signaling molecules produced by planktonic and biofilm cells. |
PubMed: | Herbivore-induced terpenoid emission in Medicago truncatula: concerted action of jasmonate, ethylene and calcium signaling. |
PubMed: | Nerolidol, an antiulcer constituent from the essential oil of Baccharis dracunculifolia DC (Asteraceae). |
PubMed: | Anti-inflammation activities of essential oil and its constituents from indigenous cinnamon (Cinnamomum osmophloeum) twigs. |
PubMed: | Jacaranone: a cytotoxic constituent from Senecio ambiguus subsp. ambiguus (biv.) DC. against renal adenocarcinoma ACHN and prostate carcinoma LNCaP cells. |
PubMed: | Tomato linalool synthase is induced in trichomes by jasmonic acid. |
PubMed: | Analysis of wine primary aroma compounds by stir bar sorptive extraction. |
PubMed: | Composition and cytotoxic activity of the leaf essential oil of Comptonia peregrina (L.) Coulter. |
PubMed: | Hypoglycemic effects of a sesquiterpene glycoside isolated from leaves of loquat (Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.). |
PubMed: | Analysis of leaf volatiles of Zanthoxylum gillettii used in folk medicine of Cameroon. |
PubMed: | Essential oils of three Baccharis species. |
PubMed: | Expression of plant flavor genes in Lactococcus lactis. |
PubMed: | Antifungal effect of eugenol and nerolidol against Microsporum gypseum in a guinea pig model. |
PubMed: | The effect of terpene concentrations on the skin penetration of diclofenac sodium. |
PubMed: | Essential oil from two populations of Echinodorus grandiflorus Micheli. |
PubMed: | Environmental factors influence on chemical polymorphism of the essential oils of Lychnophora ericoides. |
PubMed: | Lethality of essential oil constituents towards the human louse, Pediculus humanus, and its eggs. |
PubMed: | Dynamic pathway allocation in early terpenoid biosynthesis of stress-induced lima bean leaves. |
PubMed: | Antitrypanosomal compounds from the leaf essential oil of Strychnos spinosa. |
PubMed: | Biosynthesis of mono- and sesquiterpenes in strawberry fruits and foliage: 2H labeling studies. |
PubMed: | Analysis of atmospheric sesquiterpenes: sampling losses and mitigation of ozone interferences. |
PubMed: | Optimization of pressurized liquid extraction of Piper gaudichaudianum Kunth leaves. |
PubMed: | Secondary metabolites from Ganoderma lucidum and Spongiporus leucomallellus. |
PubMed: | Five labdane diterpenoids from the seeds of Aframomum zambesiacum. |
PubMed: | Microarray expression profiling and functional characterization of AtTPS genes: duplicated Arabidopsis thaliana sesquiterpene synthase genes At4g13280 and At4g13300 encode root-specific and wound-inducible (Z)-gamma-bisabolene synthases. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and pharmacological activity of essential oil of Canarium schweinfurthii. |
PubMed: | Chemistry and geographic variation of floral scent in Yucca filamentosa (Agavaceae). |
PubMed: | Genetic engineering of terpenoid metabolism attracts bodyguards to Arabidopsis. |
PubMed: | Plant science. New gene boosts plant's defenses against pests. |
PubMed: | Essential oil from Zanthoxylum hyemale. |
PubMed: | [Determination of nerolidol in volatile oil of Dalbergia odorifera by GC]. |
PubMed: | Bioavailability of nerodilol-based transdermal therapeutic system of nicorandil in human volunteers. |
PubMed: | Identification, molecular cloning and functional characterization of an octaprenyl pyrophosphate synthase in intra-erythrocytic stages of Plasmodium falciparum. |
PubMed: | Biomimetic synthesis of acid-sensitive (-)- and (+)-caparrapi oxides, (-)- and (+)-8-epicaparrapi oxides, and (+)-dysifragin induced by artificial cyclases. |
PubMed: | Antileishmanial activity of the terpene nerolidol. |
PubMed: | Biomimetic synthesis of acid-sensitive (-)-caparrapi oxide and (+)-8-epicaparrapi oxide induced by artificial cyclases. |
PubMed: | Screening for key odorants in Moroccan green olives by gas chromatography-olfactometry/aroma extract dilution analysis. |
PubMed: | Priority of color over scent during flower visitation by adult Vanessa indica butterflies. |
PubMed: | Analysis of strawberry volatiles using comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography with headspace solid-phase microextraction. |
PubMed: | Volatile organic compounds as signals in a plant-herbivore system: electrophysiological responses in olfactory sensilla of the moth Cactoblastis cactorum. |
PubMed: | The nonmevalonate pathway supports both monoterpene and sesquiterpene formation in snapdragon flowers. |
PubMed: | Vanadium bromoperoxidase-catalyzed biosynthesis of halogenated marine natural products. |
PubMed: | Gain and loss of fruit flavor compounds produced by wild and cultivated strawberry species. |
PubMed: | Essential oil composition of aerial parts of Angelica glauca growing wild in North-West Himalaya (India). |
PubMed: | Determination of key odorant compounds in freshly distilled cognac using GC-O, GC-MS, and sensory evaluation. |
PubMed: | The antibacterial effects of terpene alcohols on Staphylococcus aureus and their mode of action. |
PubMed: | Jasmonic acid is a key regulator of spider mite-induced volatile terpenoid and methyl salicylate emission in tomato. |
PubMed: | Content and composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia. |
PubMed: | Tissue factor inhibitory sesquiterpene glycoside from Eriobotrya japonica. |
PubMed: | Volatile constituents of the flower and fruit oils of Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) Ait. grown in Iran. |
PubMed: | Terpenes arrest parasite development and inhibit biosynthesis of isoprenoids in Plasmodium falciparum. |
PubMed: | High-performance liquid chromatography and thin-layer chromatography assays for Devil's Club (Oplopanax horridus). |
PubMed: | Differential timing of spider mite-induced direct and indirect defenses in tomato plants. |
PubMed: | Essential oils from the leaves of three New Zealand species of Pseudopanax (Araliaceae). |
PubMed: | Characterization of nerolidol biotransformation based on indirect on-line estimation of biomass concentration and physiological state in batch cultures of Aspergillus niger. |
PubMed: | Terpenoid metabolism in wild-type and transgenic Arabidopsis plants. |
PubMed: | Sensitization of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli to antibiotics by the sesquiterpenoids nerolidol, farnesol, bisabolol, and apritone. |
PubMed: | Electroantennographic and behavioral responses of the sphinx moth Manduca sexta to host plant headspace volatiles. |
PubMed: | Release and skin permeation studies of Naproxen from hydrophillic gels and effect of terpenes as enhancers on its skin permeation. |
PubMed: | Chemical analysis of the swarming trail pheromone of the social wasp Polybia sericea (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). |
PubMed: | Electroantennogram responses of Douglas-fir seed chalcids to plant volatiles. |
PubMed: | Interspecific variation in terpenoid composition of defensive secretions of European Reticulitermes termites. |
PubMed: | Dietary influences on terpenoids sequestered by the biological control agent Oxyops vitiosa: effect of plant volatiles from different Melaleuca quinquenervia chemotypes and laboratory host species. |
PubMed: | [Study on the chemical constituents of the volatile oil from Lysimachia trientaloides Hemsl]. |
PubMed: | Activity and mechanisms of action of selected biocidal agents on Gram-positive and -negative bacteria. |
PubMed: | The maize gene terpene synthase 1 encodes a sesquiterpene synthase catalyzing the formation of (E)-beta-farnesene, (E)-nerolidol, and (E,E)-farnesol after herbivore damage. |
PubMed: | In vitro efficacy of plant volatiles for inhibiting the growth of fruit and vegetable decay microorganisms. |
PubMed: | African elephant sesquiterpenes. II. Identification and synthesis of new derivatives of 2,3-dihydrofarnesol. |
PubMed: | Antiplasmodial activity of labdanes from Aframomum latifolium and Aframomum sceptrum. |
PubMed: | Volatile compounds emitted by sclerotia of Sclerotinia minor, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, and Sclerotium rolfsii. |
PubMed: | Three labdane diterpenoids from Aframomum sceptrum (Zingiberaceae). |
PubMed: | Characterization of the isoprenoid chain of coenzyme Q in Plasmodium falciparum. |
PubMed: | Quorum sensing in the dimorphic fungus Candida albicans is mediated by farnesol. |
PubMed: | Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons with trifarane backbone in the liverwort Trocholejeunea sandvicensis. |
PubMed: | A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae). |
PubMed: | Characterization of the odor-active volatiles in citrus Hyuganatsu (Citrus tamurana Hort. ex Tanaka). |
PubMed: | The effects of terpene enhancers on the percutaneous permeation of drugs with different lipophilicities. |
PubMed: | Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Scutellaria albida ssp. albida from Greece. |
PubMed: | Bioactive sesquiterpenes from the basidiomycete Resupinatus leightonii. |
PubMed: | Effect of formulation variables on the percutaneous permeation of ketoprofen from gel formulations. |
PubMed: | Demonstration and characterization of (E)-nerolidol synthase from maize: a herbivore-inducible terpene synthase participating in (3E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene biosynthesis. |
PubMed: | The effect of terpene enhancer lipophilicity on the percutaneous permeation of hydrocortisone formulated in HPMC gel systems. |
PubMed: | Antimalarial use of volatile oil from leaves of Virola surinamensis (Rol.) Warb. by Waiãpi Amazon Indians. |
PubMed: | Cytotoxic sesquiterpenoids from Ratibida columnifera. |
PubMed: | Cloning, expression, and characterization of epi-cedrol synthase, a sesquiterpene cyclase from Artemisia annua L. |
PubMed: | Spider mite-induced (3S)-(E)-nerolidol synthase activity in cucumber and lima bean. The first dedicated step in acyclic C11-homoterpene biosynthesis. |
PubMed: | A chromene and prenylated benzoic acid from Piper aduncum. |
PubMed: | Activators of the nuclear hormone receptors PPARalpha and FXR accelerate the development of the fetal epidermal permeability barrier. |
PubMed: | [Study of supercritical-CO2 fluid extraction in extracting essential oils of Amomun tsao-ko]. |
PubMed: | Field attraction ofBiprorulus bibax Breddin (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to synthetic aggregation pheromone and (E)-2-hexenal, a pentatomid defense chemical. |
PubMed: | Chemical and biological studies on two Helichrysum species of Greek origin. |
PubMed: | Terpene penetration enhancers in propylene glycol/water co-solvent systems: effectiveness and mechanism of action. |
PubMed: | Chemically mediated ovipositional behaviors of the european corn borer,Ostrinia nubilalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). |
PubMed: | Purification and some of the properties of a novel secondary alcohol dehydrogenase from Alcaligenes eutrophus. |
PubMed: | Wide-angle X-ray diffraction of human stratum corneum: effects of hydration and terpene enhancer treatment. |
PubMed: | Identification of farnesol as the non-sterol derivative of mevalonic acid required for the accelerated degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase. |
PubMed: | Sesquiterpene components of volatile oils as skin penetration enhancers for the hydrophilic permeant 5-fluorouracil. |
PubMed: | Flight-mediated attraction ofBiprorulus bibax breddin (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) to natural and synthetic aggregation pheromone. |
PubMed: | Male-specific volatiles from nearctic and Australasian true bugs (Heteroptera: Coreidae and Alydidae). |
PubMed: | A new pathway for the degradation of a sesquiterpene alcohol, nerolidol by Alcaligenes eutrophus. |
PubMed: | Microbial formation of caparrapidiol and derivatives from trans-nerolidol. |
PubMed: | Protein-linked isoprenoid lipids in dexamethasone-treated human lymphoid lines in culture. |
PubMed: | Biologically active gamma-lactones and methylketoalkenes from Lindera benzoin. |
PubMed: | Chemistryvis-à-vis maternalism in lace bugs (Heteroptera: Tingidae): Alarm pheromones and exudate defense inCorythucha andGargaphia species. |
PubMed: | Isolation and identification of allelochemicals that attract the larval parasitoid,Cotesia marginiventris (Cresson), to the microhabitat of one of its hosts. |
PubMed: | Cell-cycle-dependent, differential prenylation of proteins. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of azoxymethane-induced neoplasia of the large bowel by 3-hydroxy-3,7,11-trimethyl-1,6,10-dodecatriene (nerolidol). |
PubMed: | Olfactory sensitivity of two sympatric species of rice leaf folders (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to plant volatiles. |
PubMed: | Characterization of isoprenoid involved in the post-translational modification of mammalian cell proteins. |
PubMed: | Microbial transformations of some monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids. |
PubMed: | (Z,E)-α-farnesene: Major component of secretion from metathoracic scent gland of cotton seed bug,Oxycarenus hyalinipennis (Costa) (Heteroptera; Lygaeidae). |
PubMed: | The essential oil from Thymus praecox ssp. arcticus growing in Iceland. |
PubMed: | Enzymatic formation of nerolidol in cell-free extract of Rhodotorula glutinis. |
PubMed: | Improved preparation of (E)-β-farnesene and its activity with economically important aphids. |
PubMed: | [Constituents of Aristolochia triangularis]. |
PubMed: | Effects of vitamin A and ascorbic acid on in vitro cholesterol biosynthesis in the rat. |
PubMed: | Volatile constituents of Trichothecium roseum. |
PubMed: | All-trans-farnesol: a naturally occurring antitranspirant? |
PubMed: | Non enzymic formation of nerolidol from farnesyl pyrophosphate in the presence of bivalent cations. |
PubMed: | Identification and quantitative analysis of the volatile substances emitted by maturing cotton in the field. |
PubMed: | Metabolic transformation of mevalonic Acid by an enzyme system from peas. |
PubMed: | [Not Available]. |
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